安慶中高三高考熱身考試英語(yǔ)試題

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精安徽省安慶一中2014屆高三高考熱身考試英語(yǔ)試題本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題）兩部分。共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第I卷第一部分:聽(tīng)力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1。5分，滿分7.5分)回答聽(tīng)力部分時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽(tīng)力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上.第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分,滿分7。5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在答題卷或答題卡的相應(yīng)位置.聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題.每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthemandoattheweekend?A.Shop. B.Fish. C.Swim.2.WhatdoweknowaboutTommy’snewbook?A.It'llbesometimebeforeitcomesout.B.Ithasonlysevenchaptersinall。C。Itwaspublishedthreedaysago.3。Whatdoesthemanthinkofthosewomen？A.They’redirty. B。They'renosy(愛(ài)管閑事的）。 C.They’refriendly.4.Whattimeisitnow?A。915. B.945. C。1000。5。Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A。Inthecountryside.B。Attheroadside.C。Atthemarket.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在答題卷或答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6至8題。6。Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirfriendship。 B.Jeffrey’swork. C。Jeffrey’spromotion。7。WhatdidJeffreydobefore？A.Asalesman. B。Asalesmanager. C。Asecretary.8。WhydidJeffreyquithisfirstjob？A。Becausehewaslesspaidthannow.B。Becausehecouldn’tseeanyhope。C。Becausehedidn’tmeethisboss'needs.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答9至11題。9.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Professorandstudent。 B.Headmasterandteacher.C。Employerandemployee。10。Howlongwillthemeetinglast?A。Twohours. B。Twohoursandahalf。 C.Threehours.11.Whenwilltheyprobablymeeteachotheragain？A。After1100。 B.Inthemorning。C。After3p.m.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答12至14題.12.Whatwilltheboydotomorrow?A。He'llstayathome。 B。He'llgotoschool. C。He’llplayfootball.13。Whatiswrongwiththeboy?A。Hegotacough. B。Hisnosehurt。 C。Hecaughtacold。14.Whatdayisittoday？A。Friday。B。Saturday. C。Sunday。聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答15至17題。15.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout？A.GoingtotheStates. B。Choosinguniversities。 C.Learningsomething。16.WhoisXiaoLin？A。Theman’sfriend. B.Thewoman’sfriend. C。Aforeignstudent.17。Whatwillthewomandofinally？A.She’llpayavisittoFlorida. B。She’llsoonmeetXiaoLin。 C。She’llwritetoXiaoLin.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答18至20題.18。Howdidtheparentspersuadethestatetoallowthemtoteachchildrenathome?A。Theyhaddifferentfaithfromwhatwastaughtatschool.B.Theyhadnomoneytobuytextbooksandothermaterials。C.Theirhouseswerefarawayfromthenearestschool。19。HowmanyAmericanchildrenaregoingtostudyathomeschoolthisautumn?A。1.5million.B。3million。C.45thousand.20。Whichisadisadvantageofhomeschoolingcriticizedbypeople？A。Teachersaremuchexperienced.B.Thechildrenarequitelonely.C。Parentsareunabletodoit.第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分45分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分,滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21.Maybeyouhavebeentomanyfamousrestaurants，butnowhereelse____onsuchducks。A。youcanfeast B。canyoutaste C。youcantaste D.canyoufeast 22.Ifeelsurethat____qualification,abilityandexperience，youaretheverypersonwhoaresuitedtotheposition。A。onaccountof B。inspiteof C.intermsof D。bymeansof23。He____unwisely,buthewasatleasttryingtodosomethinghelpful。A。shouldhaveacted B。musthaveacted C.mayhaveacted D。wouldhaveacted24。Heistryingto____hislosttimebyburningthemidnightoil。A.keepupwith B。makeuseofC.makeupfor D。catchupwith25.-Idon'tsupposehemighthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood，____he？-____,heispoliteandwellbehavedandactlikeagentleman。A.did；Yes B.has;Yes C。has;No D.did;No26。Thescorethatastudentobtainsbeforeanyadjustmentandtransformationiscalledthe____score。A.bare B.raw C.primitive D。crude27.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin____wasawastelandtenyearsago。A.what B。which C.that D。where28。Allthecitizensherestronglyinsistthosefound____“harmful"advertisementinthestreets____punishedstrictly。A。puttingup；willbe B。toputup;shouldbeC。beingputup；shallbe D。puttingup；be 29。—Itwasreallykindofyoutogivealifthome。-Oh,don’tmentionit.I____pastyourhouseanyway.A.wascoming B.willcomeC。hadcome D。havecome30.____thedangerfromenemyaction,peoplehadtocopewithasevereshortageoffood，clothing，fuel,andalmosteverything。A。Assoonas B。Aslongas C.Aswellas D。Asfaras31.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandcompletedtheprojecttwomonthsaheadoftime,____issomethingwehadnotexpected.A.what B。itC。that D。which32.TheCherylhaven’tdecidedyetwhichhotel____。A。tostay B。istostay C.tostayat D。isforstaying33.Johnshuteveryoneoutofthekitchen____hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty. A。which B.where C。sothatD.asthough34.Fatcannotchangeintomuscle____musclechangesintofat。 A.anymorethan B。nomorethan C.nolessthan D。muchmorethan35。—Dear，I’mafraidI'llnotbeabletogorockclimbingwithyouthisweekend。Ihavetofinishthegraduateessay。—_____A。Ican'tagreemore。 B.Howdisappointing!C.Youhurtme! D.Itdoesn’tmatter.第二節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36至55小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Themountainsinthedistancearewhitenow.Notlongago,theywerebrown.LivinginIdaho，Ihadtheopportunitytowatchtheseasonscomingfull36,makingitschangesonthosemountains，whichI37tireofseeing.InSeptember,thesidesofthemountainswere38greenwiththeleavesofsagebrush。Nearthetopwerepines.Thedaysmovedon。Theweather39;theraindidn'tfall;theleaves40。Themountainschanged.Fall41winter。Istoodintherainandwatchedthetopofthemountains42blindingwhite。Longbeforethefirstsnowsfellinthevalley，themountainswerecoveredwithfreshpowder.Thesunset;thelightsontheskislopes43thesideofthemountainsadazzlingwhite.Winterturnedtospring.Thesnowinthevalleydisappearedandmade44retreat（撤退）uptheslopesuntilitwasgoneonceagain。Theweekspassed,andthegreeninthevalley45steadilyuptheslopeslikeareversedwaterfall.Themountainswere46Ifirstsawthem,greenandlush。Isawsomanychanges,butwerethey47?Themountainsneverchange.Likepeople，theyonlychangecoatto48theweather。Theydon’tallowoutsideinfluencestochangewhat49undertheircoatsofchangingcolors。Theyarethesame。I'minmythirdseasonoflife.Alittlesnowhas50atmypeak。Someofthesagebrushis51alltogether。Nextyearandallmyyearsto52，Iwanttobeasconstantasamountain。Althoughmylookschange，Iwanttobe53。Mybodywillchangecoatmanytimes，butwhatevertheseasonsoflife54，Ineverchangeinside。Ineverallowthepressuresoftheseasonsortheweathersoflifetochange55Iamunderneath.36．A．bicycle B．return C．recycle D．circle37．A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．ever D．even38．A．changed B．painted C．grown D．covered39．A．heated B。brightened C．cooled D．lighted40．A．disappeared B．browned C．became D．died41．A．pushedwayto B．gavebirthto C．ledwayto D．gavewayto42．A．turn B．turning C．toturn D．beingturned43．A．showed B．gave C．cleaned D．lit44．A．them B．themselves C。itself D．it45．A．ran B．flowed C．went D．colored46．A．when B．before C．a(chǎn)s D．though47．A．changes B．a(chǎn)ppearances C．looks D．seasons48．A．match B．welcome C．go D．fit49．A．hides B．lies C．lays D．stands50．A．ended B．found C．gathered D．put51.A.thrown B。gone C.flied D。escaped52．A．go B．manage C．catch D．follow53．A．honorable B．reliable C．enjoyable D．comfortable54．A.takes B．carries C．brings D．lifts55．A．who B．that C．which D．what第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.AThemorningplenarysessionofthe2012SeoulNuclearSecuritySummitstartedhereTuesdaymorningGivinganopeningremarkatthebeginningofthesession，SouthKoreanPresidentLeeMyung-baksaiditistheobligationofworldleaderstomaintainpeaceandsecurityofallmankind.Therefore，theymustcarryoutallmeanstopreventterroristsfromobtainingnuclearmaterials。PresidentoftheUnitedStatesBarackObamasaidmorenationscometothesummit"nottotalkbuttotakeactions”,addingthatinternationalcooperationisneededtofightagainstnuclearterrorism.

Leadersandrepresentativesfrommorethan50nationsandfourinternationalinstitutionsgatheredheretodiscusstheresponsetonuclearterrorism,protectionofnuclearmaterialsandfacilitiesaswellaspreventionofillegaltraffickingofnuclearmaterials。

TheSeoulcommuniqué，tobeannouncedonTuesday,isexpectedtoreaffirmtheinternationalcommitmentstominimizingtheuseofhighly-enricheduranium（高濃縮鈾）andexpanddiscussionsonnuclearsafetyinthecontextofnuclearsecurityfollowingthenuclearcrisisinJapan.56。Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage? A.Toshowtheimportanceoftheinternationalpeaceandsecurity。 B。Tocallforthewholeworldtofightagainsttheterrorism。 C.TotellthewholeworldthemaintopicoftheconferenceholdinSeoul。 D.Tomaketheworldleadersunderstandhowimportantitistokeeppeace.57.Howmanydelegatesparticipatedintheconference? A。50. B.atleast50。 C.morethan54. D。atmost54。58.Whatisthemeaningofthewordunderlinedinthelastparagraph? A.newspaper。 B.journal. C。localTVprogram。 D。officialreport。59。Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________. A。Moreandmorecountriesintendtotakepartintheconference。 B.Thenuclearsafetyhavebecomeaseriousproblemnowadays。 C.AmericanpresidentBarackObamaisthreateningtheworldpeace。 D。SouthKoreaneedshelpfromAmerica。BGroupToursoftheAreaofthe2012SitesThesearerecommendedtoursforgroups.Individualvisitorswishingtojoinpleaseclickhere.EastLondonandtheOlympicParkTourFromCentralLondon,travelthroughLondon’sEastEnd—recentlyfashionable，multiculturalresidentialareas,andoncefamousformarketgardens,finechurches，andshipping-relatedindustries.HearalittleofthedarksidewithstoriesofJack-the-Ripperandstreetgangs。Nowintothe21stcentury,youarriveattheOlympicPark，alreadyunderconstruction。Imaginethe80,000-seatMainStadium，theMulti—SportsArena,AquaticsCentre,Velodrome,OlympicVillage,Broadcasting&MediaCentreandStratfordForthosewhohaveawholedayinwhichtoseeEastLondonwerecommendamorningEastLondonandOlympicParktourcombinedwithanafternoonOlympicGreenwichtour.2012SitesTourThetourstartsinStratfordwhereyouviewtheworkinprogressontheOlympicPark。HearthehistoryofLondon’sRoyalDocks,asyoutraveltotheBoxing，Judo,Weightlifting,Wrestling,TableTennisandTaekwondovenue。ViewtheO2Arena。SeetheNewLondonCityAirport,ThamesBarrierPark,UniversityofForthosewhohaveawholedayinwhichtosee2012OlympicLondonwerecommendamorning2012OlympicSitestourcombinedwithanafternoon2012OlympicGreenwichtour。2012GreenwichTourGreenwichwillhost6Olympicevents.YourtourofGreenwichwillincludetheGreenwichCrosstheMeridianLinetoseethelargebuildingsatWoolwich。Finally，wecanshowyoutheexcitingdevelopmentstakingplaceontheGreenwichPeninsular,whichwillbehostinganumberofOlympicevents。60。Wherecanyoufindthepassageabove?A.AtravelbrochureB.AmagazineC。AwebsiteD。Abulletinboard61.Whatcanbelearntfromthepassage? A.London’sOlympicParkisbeingbuilt. B。London'sEastEndhasn’tchangedmuch. C。Morethan6OlympiceventswilltakeplaceinGreenwich。 D。NoeventswillbehostedontheGreenwichPeninsular.62.Whichofthefollowingisnotincludedin2012SitesTour？ A.HearthehistoryofLondon’sRoyalDocks。 B.ViewtheO2Arena. C。SeetheNewLondon D.CrosstheMeridianLine.63。Ifyouwanttovisittheplacewheretheequestrianeventswilltakeplace,whichtourwillyouchoose? A.EastLondonandtheOlympicParkTourB。2012SitesTour C.2012GreenwichTourD。OlympicParkTourCTwowinnersofMacArthurFellowshipsarebeinghonoredfortheirworkwithtechnologyinthedevelopingworld.AmySmithandDavidGreenareamongtwenty-threeMacArthurFellowschosenforthisyear。TheMacArthurFoundationchooseshighlycreativeindividualsintheUnitedStateswhoshowgreatpromiseforthefuture.Peoplearenominatedsecretly.Therearenorestrictionsonhowtheawardcanbespent.AmySmithteachesattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyinCambridge。ShewhoservedinthePeaceCorpsinBotswanaisamechanicalengineerwhodevelopslabor-savingtechnologiesforpoorpeople.Oneofherinventionsisalow—costmachinetocrushgrain.Anotherisadevicetotestwaterqualitywithoutalaboratory。In2000,AmySmithbecamethefirstfemalewinneroftheLemelson—M.I。T。StudentPrize.Shewonthirtythousanddollars,butshesaysthatsheusuallyhasverylittlemoneytopayforherprojects,whichshecurrentlyhasseveralinHaiti.DavidGreenlivesinBerkeley，F(xiàn)ouryearsago,Mr.GreenstartedProjectImpact.Thisisanon—profitgroupthatworkstodevelopandproducemedicaltechnologiesinseveralcountriesaroundtheworld.Overtheyears,DavidGreenalsolaunchedaprojecttosellhigh—qualityhearingaidsatalowprice。AndhestartedacompanyinIndiathatmakescorrectivedevicesforpeoplewithcataractsandothereyediseases.Theycostaboutfourdollarseach，comparedtoaboutonehundreddollarsintheUnitedStates.Hisnextprojectistoprovidelow—costAIDSdrugstopoornations。64。WhatiscommonaboutthetwowinnersofMacArthurFellowships？A。Bothofthewinnersconducttheirprojectsonlyintheirowncountry.B。Bothwillusetheawardtoexpandtheirprojects.C。Bothshowconcernandhelptopeopleindevelopingcountries。D.Bothareprofessorsworkinginuniversities.65.HowmanyexamplesarementionedofAmySmith'scontributionstohelpingtheworlddevelop?A。2B。3C。4D。566。WhichstatementaboutMacArthurFellowshipsistrueaccordingtothetext?A。Anyindividualororganizationcanbechosenasthewinner。B。Thetotalamountoftheawardwillbegiventothewinnerwithinoneyear.C.Peoplearenominatedpublicly。D。Therearenorequirementsabouthowtousetheaward.67。Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?A。TwowinnersofMacArthurFellowshipsB.TheAwardofMacArthurFellowships C.CharityProjectsD.ProjectsforthepoorDHonestycomesinmanyforms。Firstthere’sself-honesty.Iswhatpeopleseetherealityordoyouappearthroughsmokeandmirrors?IfindthatifItrytobesomethingI’mnot,IfeelunsureofmyselfandtakeoutapartfrommyPBA（personalbankaccount）。IlovehowsingerJudyGarlandputit，“Alwaysbeafirst—classversionofyourself，insteadofasecond—classversionofsomebodyelse?！盩henthere’shonestyinouractions.Areyouhonestatschool,withyourparents,andwithyourboss?Ifyou’veeverbeendishonest，Ithinkweallhave，trybeinghonest,andnoticehowwholeitmakesyoufeel.Remember,youcan’tdowrongandfeelright.ThisstorybyJeffisagoodexampleofthat Inmysecondyearofstudy,therewerethreekidsinmymathclasswhodidn’tdowell.Iwasreallygoodatit。IwouldchargethemthreedollarsforeachtestthatIhelpedthempass。I’dwriteonalittlepieceofpaperalltherightanswers，andhandthemoff。 AtfirstIfeltlikeIwasmakingmoney,kindofanicejob.Iwasn'tthinkingabouthowitcouldhurtallofus。AfterawhileIrealizedIshouldn'tdothatanymore，becauseIwasn’treallyhelpingthem。Theyweren’tlearninganything,anditwouldonlygetharderdowntheroad.Cheatingcertainlywasn’thelpingme. Ittakescouragetobehonestwhenpeopleallaroundyouaregettingawaywithcheatingontests,lyingtotheirparents，andstealingatwork.But，remember,everyactofhonestyisadeposit(儲(chǔ)蓄）intoyourPBAandwillbuildstrengthforyourfuture.68。Theunderlinedpart“appearthroughsmokeandmirrors”inthefirstparagraphmeans“”。A。tobehonestB.tobeunrealC.tobecomeclearD。tocomefromanimaginedworld69。WhichofthefollowingcanbestexplainJudyGarland’swords?A。Beyourtrueselfratherthanfollowothers。B。Copyothersoryoucan’tbethefirstclass。C。Makeeffortstobethefirstinsteadofthesecond。D。Don’tlearnfromothersunlessthey'reexcellent.70.WhatdoestheauthorexpecttoshowbyJeff'sstory？A。Honestycanbeofgreathelp。B。Abadthingcanbeturnedintoagoodone.C。Helpingotherscheatcandogoodtootherssometimes。D.Oneshouldrealizethewronginhisbaddeeds.71。Inthelastparagraphtheauthormainlywantstoexpress。A。onemustbebravetobehonestB。it’sdifficulttobehonestwhenothersarenotC.oneshouldbehonestwhenmakingadepositD。honestyinone’sactionscanhelphiminthefutureENuclearpower’sdangertohealth,safety，andevenlifeitselfcanbesummedupinonewordradiation.Nuclearradiationhasacertainmysteryaboutit，partlybecauseitcannotbedetectedbyhumansenses。Itcan'tbeseenorheard,ortouchedortasted,eventhoughitmaybeallaroundus。Thereareotherthingslikethat。Forexample,radiowavesareallaroundusbutwecan’tdetectthem,sensethem，withoutaradioreceiver.Similarly，wecan’tsenseradioactivitywithoutaradiationdetector。Butunlikecommonradiowaves，nuclearradiationisnotharmlesstohumanbeingsandotherlivingthings.Atveryhighlevels，radiationcankillananimalorhumanbeingtotallybykillingmassesofcellsinvitalorgans.Eventhelowestlevelofradiationcandoseriousdamage。Thereisnolevelofradiationthatiscompletelysafe。Iftheradiationdoesnothitanythingimportant，thedamagemaynotbesignificant。Thisisthecasewhenonlyafewcellsarehit,andiftheyarekilledcompletely，yourbodywillreplacethedeadcellswithhealthyones。Butifthefewcellsareonlydamaged,andiftheyreproducethemselves，youmaybeintrouble.Theyreproducethemselvesinadeformedway。Theycangrowintocancer.Sometimesthisdoesnotshowupformanyyears。Thisisanotherreasonforsomeofthemysteryaboutnuclearradiation。Seriousdamagecanbedonewithoutthevictimbeingawareatthetimethatdamagehasoccurred.Apersoncanbeirradiated(照射)andfeelfine，thendieofcancerfive,ten，ortwentyyearslaterasaresult。Orachildcanbebornweakorliable（易于）toseriousillnessasaresultofradiationabsorbedbyitsgrandparents。Radiationcanhurtus.Wemustknowthetruth.72.Accordingtothepassage,thedangerofnuclearpowerliesin________.A.nuclearmysteryB。radiationdetectionC。nuclearradiationD.radiationlevel73.Theunderlinedword“deformed”inParagraph3hasthesimilarmeaningwith“_________”。A。unnaturalB。normalC.usualD。proper74.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A。Wecan'tdetectradioactivityevenwithmodernequipment。B.Onlyradiationatveryhighlevelscandamageananimalorhumanbeing。C.Ifallcellsaredamagedhealthycellswilltaketheplaceofthem。D.Radiationisharmfulnomatterwhatlevelitis。75。What’stheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A。Discussingthecauseofcancer.B。Solvingthemysteryaboutradiation.C.Emphasizingtheimportanceofprotectionagainstradiation.D。Introducingthenuclearpower。第II卷第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié):任務(wù)型讀寫(xiě)(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,注意：每空格1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。PieterHoffusedtoexportliliesandtulipsfromtheNetherlands。Heretiredfromtheflowerexportbusinesssevenyearsago.Now,heistryingtohelppeoplegrowtreesandplantsinthedesert—-andsavewater.Inmanyplaces,muchofthefreshwatersupplyisusedforirrigation。Yetmostofthatwatermaybelostthroughevaporationintotheair。SoPieterHoffhasinventedasimpleplasticdevicecalledtheGroasisWaterboxx.Hesayshegottheideafromnature。Mr.Hoffsaysthetrickisthatnaturedoesnotdigaholelikewehumansdotoplantseeds.Natureplantstheseedsthroughbirdsoranimalsontopofthesoil。Theirwastethenactsasacover。Itpreventsthehumidityinthesoilfromevaporating。TheDutchinventorsaysheissimplycopyingthatsystem。TheWaterboxxisarounddeviceaboutthesizeofamotorcycletire。Itsitsflatonthegroundwiththebottomopentotheearth.Seedsorayoungplantinggrowoutofaholeinthecenter.SomepeoplecalltheWaterboxxawaterbatterybecauseofitsabilitytocollectandstorewater。Thecoverhasdeepridges.Thesecollectrainwater。Butthedeviceisdesignedtocollectwaterevenwhenthereisnorain.Thecovergetscoldduringthenightandcreatescondensation.Thewateriscollectedthroughtwoholesandintheholesthereisasiphontocarryittothesoil.PieterHoffsaysthenicethingaboutthesiphonsisthat,oncecollected，thewaterisnotabletoevaporateanymore。Therootsoftheplantmayhavetogrowseveralmetersdeeptoreachgroundwater。Oncegrowthisestablished,theboxcanberemovedandusedtostartanotherplanting。Thecompanyalsomakesaversionforone—timeuse.ResearchersatMohammedtheFirstUniversityinOujda,Morocco，testedtheWaterboxxforthreeyearsintheSahara。Theysaidclosetoninetypercentofthetreesplantedwiththedevicesurvived.Withoutit，theysaid,onlyabouttenpercentsurvived。GroasisWaterboxx———adevicetohelpplanttreesin____76_____Howwasitinvented？Theinventorgotinspiration(靈感）from___77____.Whatdoesitlooklike?Arounddeviceas___78___asamotorcycletire.Itcanbeput___79___onthegroundwithaholeatthe___80____。Howdoesitwork？Watercanbe___81____and___82____throughthedevice。Asiphonisusedtocarrythewatertothe___83____.Thedevicecanbe__84____awaywhentheplantgrowsdeepenoughtogetgroundwater.andsomecanonlybeusedfor___85____.第二節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題,滿分35分）1.請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要求寫(xiě)一篇文章：TheImportanceofReadingClassics閱讀經(jīng)典書(shū)籍對(duì)人的成長(zhǎng)至關(guān)重要閱讀經(jīng)典的人卻越越少，原因是……我們中學(xué)生應(yīng)該怎么做注意：2.詞數(shù)：120左右。TheImportanceofReadingClassics_________________________________________________________