高考英語語法專題課件：8形容詞與副詞（含習題及答案）

代詞，表示人或事物的性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)和特征的詞，在句中可做定語、表語和補語等。形容詞與副詞形容詞概念形容詞與副詞形容詞與副詞形容詞作用architects,.Ifinditdifficult(difficulty)to形容詞與副詞狀語形容詞與副詞狀語形容詞與副詞形容詞與副詞狀語狀語形容詞與副詞形容詞與副詞副詞句法before,yesterday,today,tomorrow.runnerslivethreeyearslonger(long)thannon-runners.Hescreamstheloudest(loud)ofall.形容詞與副詞等級容詞與副詞容詞與副詞work,theluckieryou'llbecome.形容詞與副詞形容詞與副詞 rTheyareinterestedinwriting.Thestoryisveryinteresti分詞形容詞的區(qū)別形容詞與副詞proudofher.It'swonderful(wonder).it'salwaysenergetic(energy).totalglobal(globe)fertilizerconsu(success)ofthesenewlines...patient(patience).WomanOfTheYear. fambassador.Thetitlewillbeofficially(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.修飾謂語動詞begiven,用副詞。15.(2016全國Ⅱ卷).wearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaksregularly(regular).修飾謂語動詞takeshortbreaks,用副詞。(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.people...warmingthehouse.begantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone,andthecrowdofstrangerssuddenly(sudden)becamefriendlytoone(high)thantheyactuallyare.threeyearslonger(long)thannon-runners.猩猩中喊叫"最大聲的",故用最高級。另外，even是用來加強比較級語氣的一個常用組，意為"更糟糕的是"?？记椋盒稳菰~和副詞是高考中的特高頻考點，自2014年以來16份試卷中語法填解法：做語法填空題時，不管括號中給的是什么詞，都要分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，看要填的詞在句中到底是做定語或表語，還是修飾動詞、形容詞或全句做狀語的。凡是在名詞前做定語或在系動詞后做表語的，就用括號內(nèi)單詞的形容詞形式；如果是修飾動詞、形容詞，或在句首修飾全句(通常有逗號)的，就用副詞形式。此外，還需根據(jù)語境或than等標志詞，判斷是否要用 形容詞的句法功能opera,dancing,paintingandphotography.修飾名詞artforms要用形容詞。wintercouldvaryfromyeartoyear.reliable(rely)aroundtheworld.(meaning),"XiatoldChinesemedia. practice,.gradually(gradual)wewilllearnhowtoexpressourselvesinEnglish. (reliable)thanexternalonesbecausetheyseasonoftheyear.要用最高級。注：有表示比較范圍的介詞of或句修飾時，常用最高級。18.(2019安徽安慶二模)Nowadays,notonlydoestrulydiverse.由句意及intheworld可知，此處應(yīng)用最高級。duringtheday,youwillactuallyreleasesomeofthroughoutthenight.由句意及空前的much可知要用形容詞比較級。dayaftertomorrowisbeautiful."wasacceptedbytheeliteofDelhi.longerand由前面的longer可知hard也用比較級形式。25.(2019湖南懷化三模)Ayounger(young)offeringacupoftea.由后面的anolderperson可知，用比較級。由空前的the及后文的inChina可知，要用形容詞最高級。a.bigger(big)house.There'smoreroomforjoyinherlife—anditwasn'tjustwriting.住進了一間更大的房子里。d(great)novelsinworldliterature.becauseIwasthepresidentofthe可作形容詞，故考慮比較等級；這是省略了thanrlife.haspredictedfurtherlosses. goldchaintogetitintotheboat,butthereseemedtobenoendgetoverloadedandtheseawaterfilledhisboat.