必修三U1FestivalsandCelebrations單詞默寫(答案版)

Book3Unit1單詞默寫英譯中1 lantern27 decorate53 turkey2 costume28 church54 pleased3 dress(sb)up29 significant55 firework4 march30 fadeaway56 tobefrank5 congratulation31 typical57 gooff6 riddle32 firecracker58 exceptfor7 ceremony33 evil59 inner8 samba34 inspiteof60 autonomous9 makeup35 mercial61 region10 afterall36 takeadvantageof62 represent11 range37 medium63 wrestle12 rangefrom...to...38 themedia64 setoff13 origin39 reflect65 fancy14 religion40 belief66 robe15 religious41 faith67 eagle16 figure42 occasion68 grace17 charm43 havesthinmon69 absolutely18 joy44 atmosphere70 moment19 joyful45 lunar71 tent20 gratitude46 eve72 pot21 harvest47 envelope73 brief22 agricultural48 merry74 branch23 crop49 pumpkin75 wedding24 gather50 pudding76 clap25 grateful51 mashedpotatoes77 respect26 feature52 roast78 horrible詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.n.祝賀;恭喜→vt.向(某人)道賀;(為成就或成功)感到自豪2.n.宗教;宗教信仰→adj.宗教的;篤信宗教的

3.n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒語→adj.有魅力的;迷人的

4.n.高興;喜悅→adj.高興的;快樂的→adv.開心地

5.n.感激之情;感謝→adj.感激的;表示感謝的

6.adj.農(nóng)業(yè)(勞動/生產(chǎn))→n.農(nóng)業(yè);農(nóng)藝

7.vt.裝飾;裝潢→n.裝飾;裝潢

8.adj.有重大意義的;顯著的→n.重要性,意義;意思,含義

9.adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的→adv.典型地,有代表性地→

______10.vt.反映;反射→n.反映;思考adj.反光的,沉思的11.n.信仰;信心;信任→vt.相信→adj.可以相信的→adj.難以置信的→

adv.難以相信的12.n.宗教信仰;信任;相信→adj.忠誠的;虔誠的→adv.虔誠地

13.n.特別的事情(或儀式、慶典);(適當?shù)?機會→adj.偶然的,偶爾的→adv.偶爾;間或

14.adj.高興的;滿意的→adj.令人愉快的→vt.使?jié)M意;使愉快→n.愉快;令人高興的事

15.vt.象征;代表;相當于→n.代表adj.有代表性的

16.n.&vt.尊敬;尊重→adj.值得尊重的→adj.受人尊重的→adj.恭敬的，有禮貌的17.adj.令人震驚的;恐怖的;極壞的→n.畏懼;憎惡;震驚

→adv.恐怖地18.adj商業(yè)化的→vt.使商業(yè)化→n.商業(yè)化1.congratulation;congratulate2.religion;religious3.charm;charming4.joy;joyful;joyfully5.gratitude;grateful6.agricultural;agriculture7.decorate;decoration8.significant;significance9.typical;typically;type10.reflect;reflection;reflective11.belief;believe;believable;unbelievable;unbelievably12.faith;faithful;faithfully13.occasion;occasional;occasionally14.pleased;pleasant;please;pleasure15.represent;representative16.respect;respectable;respected;respectful18.horrible;horror重點短語1.doone’shairandmakeup做頭發(fā)和化妝10.某人一貫...It’stypicalofsbtodosth2.havearealtreatfortheeyes大飽眼福11.對...有強烈的信念haveastrongbeliefin...3.admiretheshinningmoon賞月12.包括從…到…之間rangefrom…to…4.lightfirecrackerstodriveawaytheevilspirit點燃鞭炮以驅(qū)走惡靈邪祟13.因某事祝賀某人congratulatesb(onsth)=congratulationstosbonsth5.familyreunion家人團圓14.各種各樣的awiderangeof6.pasteupSpringFestivalcouplets貼春聯(lián)15.驅(qū)趕driveaway7.hanglanterns掛燈籠16.發(fā)生；舉行；就位takeplace8.showrespecttoseniors向老年人表示敬意17.隨著時間推移overtime9.symbolizereunion,harmonyandhappiness象征著團聚、和諧與幸福18.利用；欺騙；占……的便宜takeadvantageof四、基礎鞏固練習1.Allfivekids,__ranging_(range)inagefrom10to19,wereinthiswedding.2.Acityistheproductofthehumanhandandmind,__reflecting_(reflect)man’sintelligenceandcreativity.3.Yeatshadstrongfaith_in__theingofnewartisticmovements.4.IsawBobplaythepianoatJohn’spartyand__on_thatoccasionhewassimplybrilliant.5.Ihavebeenwritingthisreport__occasionally___(occasional)forthelasttwoweeks,butithastobehandedintomorrow.6.Artisapowerfulway__torepresent__(represent)lifeandexpressfeelings.7.Therearethousandsofstudents__absolutely__(absolute)eagertoetothisuniversity.8.Ittookheralongtimetodoherhairandmakeup,andtoget__dressed__(dress).9.__Congratulations__(congratulate)onyourpromotionwemustgooutandcelebrate!10.Miss,congratulations___on_beinganadult.11.However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,___gratitude__(grateful),love,orpeaceismoninallfestivals.12.Peoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregrateful___for__theyear’ssupplyoffood.13.Thisprinterhasseveraladvantages__over__conventionalprinters.14.Hehadtimetoreflect__on_hissuccessesandfailures.15.Helookedathisface__reflected__(reflect)inthemirror.16.Itistypical__of__himtodecorate(裝飾)aroomwithdifferentcolors,whichrange__from__redtoyellow.17.Thelittleboyis__pleased__(please)toseehisparents.18._Wrestling__(Wrestle)isasportwheretwopeoplefightandtrytothroweachothertotheground.19.Hewas__horribly__(horrible)burntsohewasrushedtothehospital.20.Theaudience__clapped__(clap)andcheeredwhenshestooduptospeak.21.Allnonviolentreligiousandpolitical__beliefs__(believe)shouldberespectedequally.__it__ornot,Iholdthefirm__belief__thatheisanhonestandreliableman.Itwouldbe___unbelievable_thatsuchanhonestfellowshouldhavebetrayedhisfriends.(believe)

23.Nowadays,__it__ismonthatmoreandmorehighschoolstudentsopentheirownmicroblogsontheInternet.24.Itismonknowledge__that___swimmingisoneofthebestformsofexercise.25.Iwonder__what__thesefestivalshaveinmon.26.Ithink__that__lhavenothinginmon__with__myelderbrother.五、熟詞生義/一詞多義1.Wedon’tneedalotoffactsandfigurestounderstandthathomelessnessisaproblem—weseeiteverydayinourcities.數(shù)字2.Asapublicfigure,youhavecertainresponsibilities.人物3.IthoughtifIhadababyI’dlosemyfigure.身材4.ShefiguredthatbothsheandNedhadlearnedalotfromtheexperience.認為，認定5.Ittookthemaboutonemonthtofigureouthowtostarttheequipment.弄明白1.Whenthesun’srayshittheearth,alotoftheheatisreflectedbackintospace.反射2.Thisyear’sfiguressimplyreflectthefactthatwehavefewerpeopleoutofwork.反映3.DrHopesaidhewouldreadtheessaycarefullyandwouldneedtoreflectontheirpointofview.仔細思考1.Thehouseretainsmostofitsoriginalfeatures.特征，特色2.TheexhibitionfeaturespaintingsbyPicasso.以...為特色3.Intoday’sprogrammewehaveaspecialfeatureoneducation.專題報道1.ButifyoufancyamoreadventurouseveningandwanttoenjoyafullrangeofnightlifeactivitiesPattayaisjustafewminutesdownthecoast.想要2.IwasshockedtofindthatIwasinafancyroomthatwasdecoratedwithfakefur,velvet,muslin,satin,andangora.花哨的，奢華的填空并寫出句中的含義，區(qū)分用法：1.Occasionsarequiterare__when__Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.時刻，時機2.Sofar,ontherareoccasions___where___Igotuserfeedbackonpricing,theywantedittobecheaperorevenfree.場合六、課文語法填空Thoughfestivalsallovertheworldhaveawiderangeof1__origins_(origin),theyhavesomething2__in___mon.Almosteveryculturehasaharvestfestival.Forexample,duringtheMidAutumnfestivalinChina,familiesgather3.__toadmire__(admire)theshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.Customsplaya4__significant___(significance)roleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmayfadeawayandothersmay5.beestablishedestablish).What'smore,festivalsarebeingmoreandmore6mercial(merce),withbusinesses7taking(take)advantageofthecelebrations.Butpeoplesopinionsdifferovertheissue.__that/which___allowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourworkfor9____a__littlewhile.Theyhelpusunderstandwherewe10___came___(e)from,whoweare,andwhattoappreciate.七、根據(jù)括號中的提示完成語篇填空（一）playasignificantroleinfestivalschangeovertime__(隨著時間而變化).Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyand3__thespreadofnewideassometraditionsmayfadeawayChineseSpringFestivalcustomcelebratethenewyearhavegivenupthiscustomitsreligiousorigins_(它的宗教起源):（二）beganpreparationsmakeitreadyforthenewyearattachedtheChineseCharacterFuupsidedownscareawaythemonsterNian_(嚇走怪獸“年”).bookstrainticketsorflights_(預訂火車票或機票)forhistriphomeissurroundedbyShanxiaccentsBeingwithhisentirefamily_(和全家人在一起:entire)isthemostimportantpartoftheSpringFestivalforhim.preparingfortheirfamily'sreturnbuzzeswithactivitiesfavouritefamilytraditions(最喜愛的家庭傳統(tǒng))istomakejaozi.佳句仿寫：1、句式：nomatterhow/however引導讓步狀語從句仿寫：無論用毛筆寫字對她來說有多大的挑戰(zhàn)，她都不會放棄。Nomatterhowchallengingitwasforhertowritewithbrushpens,shewouldnotgiveup.2、句式：賓語從句仿寫：她說，燈籠上的月桂花圖片會給家人帶來好運。Shesaidthatpicturesoflaurelblossomsonlanternswouldbringgoodlucktoherfamily.3、句式：形式賓語+賓語補足語(makeit+adj./n.)仿寫：她試圖將損壞的濕墨水痕跡改成花朵的照片，使其富有創(chuàng)意。Shetriedtomakeitcreativebychangingdamagedwetinktracesintopicturesofblossoms.4、句式：ving作伴隨狀語，asif引導方式狀語從句仿寫：爺爺帶著一些竹燈籠骨架走進院子，把它們塑造成不同的形狀，就像是圓圓的滿月或長長的紅棗(Chinesedates)。Grandpawalkedintotheyardwithsomebamboolanternskeletons,shapingthemtobedifferentshapesasiftheywereroundfullmoonsorlongChinesedates.5、句式：with的復合結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫：當燈籠做好之后，他們點上蠟燭，把燈籠掛在院子里裝飾院子。Withthelanternsfinished,theylitcandlesinthelanternsandhungthemaroundtodecoratetheyard.課文完形填空(readingforwriting)IexperiencedtheNaadamFestivalinChina’sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegionforthefirsttimethisyear.Thefestival1.__________onthefourthdayofthesixmonthofthelunarcalendar,usuallylastingforthreedays.Naadammeans“games”inMongolian,anditis2.___________bythreeevents:horseracing,wresting,andarchery,whichareallsoexcitingtowatch!Onthefirstday,I3._________tothegamesearlywithmyfriendBurin.Isawalotofpeoplewearing4.___________Mongolianrobes.Someotherswerechattingortakingphotographs.BurintoldmethatMongolianstraveleveryyearfromnearandfartoattendthefestival,justastheir5.____________haddoneforcenturies.__________theopeningceremonyandsomeamazingperformances,thewrestlingpetitionbegan.MongolianwrestlingisdifferentfromthewrestlingintheOlympicGames.Therearenorounds,andwrestlersarenot7._________byweight.Thewrestlerslosesifanypartofhisbody8._______hiskneetouchestheground.Aftersingingsomesongs,thepetitorsdancedontothegreenfield,wavingtheirarmsintheairasiftheywereeagles.Iwasquitemovedbytheirshowofstrengthand9.__________.I10.__________enjoyedthearchery,too,butthehorseracesweremyfavouritepart.However,Iwas11.________toseethattheriderswereboysandgirls!Ihearditis12.________childrenarelighterandthehorsescanrunfasterandfarther.Atfirst,Iwasalittleworriedaboutthechildren’s13._______,butBurinsaid,“Don’tworry.They’vebeenridinghorsesalltheirlives.They’llbejustfine.”ThatwasthemomentIstartedtounderstandwhypeoplesay“Horsesareatthe14._______ofMongolianculture”....I’mfinallybackhomenow,feelingreallytired,butcelebratingNaadamwithmyfriendwastotally15.__________it.HeinvitedmebackforthewintertostayinatraditionalMongoliantentandeathotpot.Ican’twait!A.falls B.happens C.goes D.playsA.participated B.taken C.represented D.tendedA.tookup B.setoff C.wentaway D.leftforA.fancy B.warm C.different D.thickA.ancestors B.people C.celebrations D.performancesA.While B.Before C.During D.AfterA.expressed B.separated C.shown D.displayedA.above B.on C.below D.uponA.happiness B.despair C.warmth D.graceA.absolutely B.particularly C.actually D.generallyA.delighted B.thrilled C.surprised D.sadA.why B.that C.because D.untilA.safety B.respect C.joy D.feastA.heart B.place C.religion D.mediumA.worthless B.worth C.worthy D.worthwhile 15ACBAA 610DBADA1115CCAAagricultural,belief,horrible,decorate,respect,joyful,agricultural,belief,horrible,decorate,respect,joyful,rangePleasedandexcited,peoplecelebratefestivalsbyholdingvariousceremonies1.fromsettingofffireworksorfirecrackerstodressingupinfancycostumesformarches.Somefestivalshavereligiousoriginsinmemoryoffamousfigures;someare2.festivalstoshowgratitudeforharvestingcrops;somearefestivalsfeaturingtraditions,inwhichcustomsstillplayasignificantrole;whileinotherstraditionshavefadedawayandtheyseemnottoreflectpeople's3.orfaiths.Theyaremercializedandtakenadvantageofbybusinessmenandthemedia.Onspecialoccasions,supermarkets4.tocreateanatmospheretoencouragecustomerstobuy.Tobefrank,peoplearestillmissingthedayswhentheygathered5.andenjoyedthemselveswithhomemadepumpkinpies,puddings,mashedpotatoes,roastturkeysaswellassingingChristmascarols.Notallfestivalshaveabandonedoldtraditions.TheNaadamFestivaloftheInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegionisagoodexample.Representedbywrestling,archery,andhorseracing,thefestivalisreallyexciting.Inbrief,weshouldshow6.forgoodtraditionsandafterall,it's7.toforgetourrootabsolutely.首先，我對你在英語演講比賽