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2019學(xué)年寧夏高一第一學(xué)期月考一英語試卷【含答案及解析】姓名 班_級 分_數(shù)_題號口一口二口三口四口五口總分□得分口□□□□□□一、閱讀理解1.閱讀下面短文,從、、、四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the"do-it-yourself"(DIY)trend(趨勢)inthe. .continuestogrow.""eneededfurnituf家具)forourlivingroom,"saysJohnRoss,"andwejustdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs."Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andincommonwithmanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420."Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI’vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself."JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea"do-it-yourselfer",youcangotoDIYclasses.、ndforthosewhodon’thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatmanynewlymarriedpeople .、.findithardtopayforwhattheyneed、.havetolearntomaketheirownfurniture、.takeDIYcoursesrunbythegovernmentD.seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythingsJimHatfielddecidedtobecomeado-it-yourselferwhen .、.hiscarrepairscosttoomuch、.thecarrepairclasswasnothelpfulC.hecouldnopossibledotwojobsD.hehadtoraisethechildrenallbyhimselfWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheJoyofDIYB.YouCanDoItToo!C.WelcometoOurDIYCourse!D.RossandHatfield:BelieversinDIY.□2.閱讀下面短文,從A、、、四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。WhatistheE-mailThee-mail,whichisalsocalledemail,standsfor“electronicmail”.Youcansendmessagesinonlyafewsecondsbye-mail.OntheInternettherearemanypowerfulcomputerscalled“servers”tohelppeoplesendandreceiveemails.Thesendingandreceivingserversarejustlikepostoffices.Ifyouwanttousetheemailservice,youhavetoopenatleastanemailaccount賬戶)calleda“mailbox”,justlikewesetupamailboxinapostoffice.SomemailboxesareprovidedfreeofchargebyISPs,whichyoucangetwhenyouopenanInternetaccount.MostwidelyusedmailboxesareprovidedfreebytheISPs,andanyonecanapplyforoneevenifhehasnoISPaccount.Howtoapplyforafreemailbox?FirstyouhavetoconnecttotheInternetandgotothehomepage主頁)oftheISPprovidingfreemailboxes.Thenyou'llfindanicon符號)showing“applyforafreemailbox”,clicktheicon,anagreementabouttherulesforusingthefreemailboxwillappear.Ifyouwanttogoon,clicktheicon“Iagree”.Thenyouhavetofillinaformaboutyourbasicpersonalinformation,andthenameandpinofthemailbox.Thepinisthekeytothemailbox.Afterfinishingthese,you’llgetamailboxlikethis:yourname@mailserver,forexample:jack@163.com.Themailboxisseparatedintotwopartsbyaseparator“@”,whichisreadas“at”.Theformerpartisthenameofthemailbox.Thelatter(后者)isthedomainname(域名)ofthemailserver.Allmailstoyouwillbe received by theserverandputintoyourmailbox.Youcanreadthismail onany computer intheworldaslongasyouhavethenameandpinofthemailbox.Ifyouwanttosendorreceiveanemail,youshould first .A.writetotheISPs 、.fillinaform、.applyforamailbox D.gotothepostofficeHereisanemailaddressecpjyb@.Whatisthenameofthemailbox?..C. D.ecpjybThewritermainlywantstotellushowto inthispassage.sendorreceivealetterbyemailsetupafreeemail-boxsetupone’semailaddressreadtheemailonanycomputerintheworld□3.閱讀下面短文,從A、、C、四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。IhaveafriendnamedMontyRobertswhoownsahorseranch大(牧場)inSanIsidro.Heletsmeusehishousetoholdeventstoraisemoneyforyouthatriskprograms.ThelasttimeIwastherehegreetedmebysaying,“IwanttotellyouwhyIletyouusemyhouse.Itallgoesbacktoastoryaboutayoungmanwhowasthesonofapoorhorsetrainerwhowouldgofromstable(馬廄)tostable,farmtofarm,traininghorses.Asaresult,theboy’shighschoolwascontinuallyinterrupted(打斷).Onedayinthelastyearofhighschool,hewasaskedtowriteapaperaboutwhathewantedtodowhenhegrewup.“Hewroteasevenpaperabouthisgoalofowningahorseranchingreatdetail.Heputagreatdealofhisheartintotheprojectandevendrewadetailedfloorplanforthedreamranch.Thenthenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.、uthegotalowmarkwithanotethatread,‘Seemeafterclass.’“Theboywenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,‘WhydidIreceivealowmark?’”“Theteachersaid,‘Thisisanunrealisticdreamforayoungboylikeyou.Youhavenomoney.Youcomefromapoorfamily.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotofmoney.There’snowayyoucouldeverdoit.’Thentheteacheradded,‘Ifyouwillrewritethispaper,Iwillreconsideryourmark.’“Theboywenthomeandthoughtaboutitlongandhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,‘Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkitisaveryimportantdecisionforyou.’“Finally,theboyturnedinthesamepaper,makingnochangesatall.Hewrote,‘YoucankeepthelowmarkandI’llkeepmydream.’”WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutMontyRoberts?A.Hewasborninapoorfamily.、.Hereceivedagoodeducation.C.Heisraisingmoneyforthepoor.D.Heisahorsetrainerwhoownsabigranch.FromParagraph3,weknowMontyRoberts .wasjustadaydreamerdecidedtofollowhisfather’sexampleexpectedtheteachertopraisehimhadagreatplanforhisfutureTheteacherthoughtMontyRoberts’sdreamwas .A.strange B.greatC.pleasant D.impossibleFromtheendofthetext,wecaninferthatMontyRobertswasvery .A.careful B.cleverC.determined D.active□二、七選五Asweknow,everyonecanmakemistakes,butdon’tworryaboutit.Thefollowingiswhatweshoulddowhenwemakemistakes.ustadmit承認)it.Don'tthinkthatourmistakesarecausedbyother1.Don’tblameotherpeople,anddon’tcheatourselves,either2.Inordertostoptheproblemfromgettingworse,weshouldactquicklytosolveit.Ifwedon’tactanddealwiththeproblemquickly,it’llonlymakeufeelmorestressed.Alsoitisnecessarytomakeaplanofactionandcorrectthemistakeaccordingtoit.3. .ThosewhohavemadethemostmistakescangetanA,fortheyaretheoneswhohavelearnedthemost.Themorewelearnfromourmistakes,theclevererweare.Whatcausedustomakethemistake?Howcanweavoidmakingthesamemistakeinthefuture?Whenweactwithamethodtogetagoodresult,doitthatwaynexttime.Ifwedon’t,weshouldstop,thinkaboutit,changeitandtryagain.Realizethatmakingmistakesisthebestwaytolearn.Don’tbeafraidoffailure.Bebraveandfacethefactthatwehavemadethemistakes.Solveitatonce.Sobeawayfromstress.Sodecidequicklyandact.Thinkaboutwhatwecanlearnfromourmistakes.□三、完形填空5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項AB、和中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AfterthequakehitnortheastJapanonMarch11,manymovingstoriesthatIsawwithmyowneyeshappenedaroundme.Ihadtowalkhomesinceallthe hadstoppedaftertheearthquake.OnmywayhomeI anoldladyatabakeryshopwhowasgivingoutfreebread,whichmademyheart .Amanwasholdingasignthatsaid,“Pleaseuseour .”Hewas hishouseforpeopletogototherestroom.Myfriendwantedto others.Hestoodinthecoldwithasign“Ifyou’reokaywithamotorcycle,Iwill youtoyourhouse.”AndthenIsawhimtakeonegentlemanhome,allthewaytoafarawayplace!ThennextdayIdroveto mycarwithgas.Thereisalack缺(乏)of nowandmanygasolinestationsareeitherclosedorhavevery lines.Igot ,sinceIwasbehind15cars.Finally,whenitwasmy ,themansmiledandsaid,“ thissituation,weareonlygiving$30worthgasperperson.Isthatalright?”“ .I’mjustgladthatweareallableto ,”Isaid.Hissmilegavemesomuchcomfort.Isawamanattheevacuation(疏散)center whenpeoplebroughtfoodtohim.Itwasthefirsttimeinthreedaysthatfoodwasbroughttotheircenter.However,afterhewipedthetears,hisnext surprisedme.“Iamvery thatweareprovidedwithfood.Butpeopleinthecitynexttoushaven’t anyfoodatall.Pleasegotothatcenteraswell.”Andwhenhearingthat,Irealizedthereisabrightfutureontheothersideofthis ..A.rescueB.lifeC.trafficD.business.A.missed B.caughtC.noticed D.heard.A.kindB.softC.brokenD.warm.A.toilet B.hotel C.hospital D.house.A.sellingB.openingC.repairingD.building.A.encourageB.changeC.saveD.help.A.driveB.followC.leadD.send.A.startB.fillC.checkD.wash.A.informationB.gasC.foodD.salt.A.directB.fineC.longD.thin.A.worriedB.luckyC.sadD.angry.A.timeB.turnC.dutyD.decision.A.ExceptforB.TogetherwithC.Becauseof D.Insteadof
C.NowayD.Nevermind15shareB.offerC.learnD.choose16singingB.eatingC.smilingD.crying17wordsB.rolesC.ways D.promises18sureB.gratefulC.surprisedD.proud19boughtB.wastedC.preparedD.received20□.AdisasterB.chanceC.centerD.cityotatallcourse語法填空閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inmyopinion,weshouldtryourbest1.(realize)ourgoalseventhough2islittlehope.Theeffortsseemtobethelightsinthedarkness,leadingthewaytohopeandsuccess.Iusedtobe3.shygirlinmyprimaryschool.IwasweakinEnglishatthattime,especiallyfor4.(speak)English.SoIwasafraidtoanswertheteacher’squestionsduringEnglishclasses.AfterIenteredmydreammiddleschool,something5.(change).Istartedtoreadmany6.(interest)EnglishstoriesandmyEnglishteacherwaspatienttohelpmealot.Istudiedhardinclassandpracticedsongsinmyfreetime.interestingtolearnEnglish(fluent)inEnglishandIEnglishandIhad10.atchingEnglishfilmsandlisteningtoEnglishittle7.little,Ifoundcouldeventalkwithasnotshyanconfidentoreandmoreclassmateshardinclassandpracticedsongsinmyfreetime.interestingtolearnEnglish(fluent)inEnglishandIEnglishandIhad10.atchingEnglishfilmsandlisteningtoEnglishittle7.little,Ifoundcouldeventalkwithasnotshyanconfidentoreandmoreclassmatesore.Atlasttodoitbetterinthegothighgradesinuture.五、短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號A,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用\劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。(注:格式錯誤不得分,請在答題卷上作答)Boysandgirls,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanythingimportanttotellyou第第#題【答案】l.C.D.E【解析】 口試題分析::H.第3題【答案】.A.D.D.C【解析】試題分析: :L細節(jié)理解題口中強第五段中的"丫口口comefromapoorfamily."及全文內(nèi)容可知,MontyMbcrH就是那個乘百貧困蒙庭的年輕人口故AJ頁正福口..l.C2.Dal.C2.Da,5石我們要考慮從錯誤中學(xué)到了什么.試題分析:當我們犯錯誤時,要勇5
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