外研版英語(yǔ)-必修1-教材復(fù)習(xí)資料

高考總復(fù)習(xí)·英語(yǔ)(外)必修1Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh寫作話題分解學(xué)校生活一、話題“根底〞詞匯crazy著迷的，瘋狂的massesof大量的endless無(wú)窮盡的avarietyof各種各樣的various各種各樣的out-of-class課外的after-class課后的outdoor室外的activity活動(dòng)participate(in...)參加takepartin[joinin]參加(某活動(dòng))come/rank(the)first獲得第一名makeprogressin在……取得進(jìn)步mid-termexam期中考試end-of-termexam[finalexam]期末考試failinthetest考試不及格extra額外的hesitate猶豫，遲疑opportunity機(jī)遇beexpert/skilledin擅長(zhǎng)beweak/poorin在某方面薄弱betiredof厭煩aknowledgeof...……方面的知識(shí)broadenone'shorizons拓寬視野majorin主修weeklymeeting每周例會(huì)spirit精神inhigh/lowspirits情緒高昂/低落ingood/badmood心情好/壞innomoodfor/todosth沒心情做……gain獲得acquire獲取employ利用，雇傭determined有決心的determination決心persevere堅(jiān)持；不屈不撓perseverance堅(jiān)韌不拔colorful多姿多彩的entertainment娛樂(活動(dòng))recreation娛樂活動(dòng)amusement消遣(活動(dòng))picnic野餐outing遠(yuǎn)足camp野營(yíng)campsite野營(yíng)地accompany陪伴keepsbcompany陪伴某人entranceexamination入學(xué)考試layagoodfoundationin打下良好的根底apieceofcake很容易的事，小菜一碟schoolclinic學(xué)校診所getfullydeveloped得到全面開展bewell-built身體強(qiáng)壯makeuseof利用makethebest/mostof善用/充分利用getintouchwith與(某人)取得聯(lián)系keepintouchwith與(某人)保持聯(lián)系saygood-byetosb向某人道別wavegood-byetosb向某人揮手道別二、話題“提分〞句型①HeiscrazyaboutEnglish.NothingdelightshimsomuchasreadingEnglishstories.他對(duì)英語(yǔ)很著迷。沒有什么能比讀英語(yǔ)故事更讓他快樂的了。②Wehavemassesofhomeworktodoeveryday.每天我們都有大量的作業(yè)要做。③IfoundsomeonesittingontheseatIhadoccupiedinadvance.我發(fā)現(xiàn)有人坐在我占的位置上。④Therearevarietiesofout-of-classactivitiesinourschool,whichwecantakepartinafterclass.在我們學(xué)校有各種各樣的課外活動(dòng)，我們課后可以參加。⑤Fromthisactivity,Icametorealizethesignificance/importanceofstudy.通過這次活動(dòng)我逐漸認(rèn)識(shí)到學(xué)習(xí)的重要性。⑥Wehavegottohaveextralessonsduringtheholiday.我們?cè)谶@些假日里也要補(bǔ)課。⑦Recentlywehavehadaheateddiscussionastowhetherweshouldhavetermexams.最近我們就是否應(yīng)該進(jìn)行學(xué)期考試進(jìn)行了劇烈的討論。⑧Welearnedtouseknowledgegainedintheclassroom,solvingproblemsbyourselves.我們學(xué)會(huì)了使用我們?cè)谡n堂上學(xué)到的知識(shí)，自己解決問題。⑨Wemustkeepupourspiritsinclass.我們課堂上要振作精神。⑩Onlybyreadingwidelycanwegainmoreknowledgeandbroadenourhorizons.只有博覽群書我們才能增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)開拓視野。?Weshouldemployeverypossibleopportunitytoacquiremoreusefulknowledgeandgetfullydeveloped.我們應(yīng)利用一切可以利用的機(jī)遇獲取更多的有用的知識(shí)并得到全面的開展。?Wegatheredattheschoolgateandstartedoutatseveno'clock.Wegotawarmwelcomeuponourarrival.我們?cè)谛ｉT口集合，7點(diǎn)出發(fā)。一到那兒就受到了熱烈的歡送。?IttakesyearsofhardworktospeakgoodEnglish.講一口流利的英語(yǔ)需要多年的努力。?I'mdeterminedtodowellinmylessonssoasnottoletmyparentsdown.為了不讓我的父母失望，我決心把功課學(xué)好。?Iaccompaniedhimtotheschoolclinic.我陪他去了校醫(yī)務(wù)室。三、話題“高分〞仿寫1.他對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)很著迷，每天都要做大量的數(shù)學(xué)題。世上沒有什么能比做數(shù)學(xué)題更讓他快樂的了。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．老師鼓勵(lì)我們積極參加各種各樣的課外活動(dòng)。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．今天我過得很不容易。因?yàn)橛刑嗟淖鳂I(yè)要做，我不得不一整天都待在家里。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．如果你學(xué)習(xí)上有什么困難，請(qǐng)盡管找我好了。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．我下定決心要博覽群書，增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)，拓寬視野，以不辜負(fù)父母的期望。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6．我們應(yīng)該盡最大的努力獲取更多的知識(shí)并使自己得到全面的開展。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案1．Heiscrazyaboutmaths,anddoesmassesofmathsproblemseveryday.Nothingintheworldcandelighthimsomuchasworkingoutmathsproblems.2．Ourteachersencourageustotakeanactivepartinout-of-classactivities.3．Todayisatoughdayforme.Withmassesofhomeworktodo,Ihavehadtostayathomealldaylong.4．Don'thesitatetoturntomeifyouhaveanydifficultywithyourstudies.5．I'mdeterminedtogainmoreknowledgeandbroadenmyhorizonsbyreadingwidelysoastoliveuptotheexpectationsofmyparents.6．Wearesupposedtomakeeverypossibleefforttoacquiremoreknowledgeandgetourselvesfullydeveloped.Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHigheq\f(對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生,用書P4)(2023·湖北卷)請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，并結(jié)合事例，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。Youcannotchoosewhatyouaregiven,butyoucanchoosehowyoumakeuseofit.注意：①無(wú)須寫標(biāo)題，不得照抄英語(yǔ)提示語(yǔ)；②除詩(shī)歌外，文體不限；③文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱；④詞數(shù)為120左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【總分值作文】ThreeyearsagoIfailedanimportantexaminmylifeandbecameastudentinanordinaryschool.①DisappointedasIfeltattheshabbycampusandthepoorly-equippedclassroom,Ifoundtheteacherspatientandconsiderate.Besides,Ienjoyedthefriendlyatmosphereinclass.Idecidedtomakethebestofit.Iworkedhardandgotalongwellwithmyteachersandclassmates.②WheneverIhaddifficulties,theywerealwaysavailable.③Soon,Ibecameoneofthetopstudentsinmyclass,whichgreatlyincreasedmyconfidenceandgotmemotivated.Myexperiencetellsmethat④itisnotwhatyouaregivenbuthowyoumakeuseofitthatdetermineswhoyouare.【高級(jí)詞匯】makethebestof充分利用的available可提供的motivated受鼓勵(lì)的determine決定【佳句變換】①Althoughtheshabbycampusandthepoorly-equippedclassroomquiteletmedown,butwhatimpressedmorewasteachers'patienceandconsideration.②AnytimeIgotstuckinhardships,theywouldbepresent.③ShortlyIstoodoutamongclassmates,alongwithwhichrosemyconfidenceandmotive.④Howyoumakeuseofitdetermineswhoyouarenotwhatyou'regiven.eq\f(對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生,用書P5)A考綱詞匯——思憶1．a(chǎn)ttituden．態(tài)度2．previousadj.以前的；從前的3．covervt.包含4．enthusiasticadj.熱心的→enthusiasmn．熱心5．a(chǎn)mazingadj.令人吃驚的；令人驚訝的→amazedadj.吃驚的→amazev．使驚奇→amazementn．驚奇6．informationn．信息→informv．告知7．instructionn．(常作復(fù)數(shù))指示；說明→instructv．指導(dǎo)8．boredadj.厭煩的；厭倦的→boringadj.令人厭煩的→borev．使厭煩9．embarrassedadj.為難的；難堪的；困窘的→embarrassingadj.令人為難的→embarrassv．使為難；使困窘→embarrassmentn．為難；困窘10．behaviorn．行為；舉動(dòng)→behavev．舉止11．descriptionn．記述；描述→describev．描述12．impressvt.使印象深刻→impressionn．印象→impressiveadj.令人印象深刻的13．encouragementn．鼓勵(lì)；鼓勵(lì)→encouragev．鼓勵(lì)；鼓舞→discouragev．使氣餒；消除做……的念頭14．disappointedadj.失望的→disappointingadj.令人失望的→disappointv．使失望→disappointmentn．失望15．disappearvi.消失→appear→vi.出現(xiàn)→appearancen．出現(xiàn)；外表——字詞入章，相得益彰Whatimpressesandencouragesusmostishisattitudeandenthusiasm.Heneverfeelsboredandhehasanamazingtalentforinformationtechnology.Hedoesn'twanttodisappointanybodycaringforhim，sohetrieshisbesttobehavewelleveryday.B重要短語(yǔ)——識(shí)記1．besimilarto和……相似2．farfrom遠(yuǎn)離；遠(yuǎn)不3．nothinglike毫不相似；決不，沒有比4．havefun玩得開心5．introduce...to．..向……介紹……6．inotherwords換句話說7．lookforwardto期待；盼望8．beimpressedwith/by對(duì)……有印象9．a(chǎn)ttheendof在……結(jié)束的時(shí)候10．bedividedinto被(劃)分成……11．takepartin參加12．morethan多于C經(jīng)典句式——再現(xiàn)1．否認(rèn)轉(zhuǎn)移I_don't_think(我認(rèn)為……不)IwillbeboredinMsShen'sclass!2．倍數(shù)表達(dá)法Inotherwords，thereare3_times_as_many_girls_as_boys(女生人數(shù)是男生人數(shù)的三倍)．3．Itmatters(tosb)＋if從句/wh-從句Hesaidit_didn't_matter_if_we_made_mistakes(如果我們犯錯(cuò)沒關(guān)系)．4．so引導(dǎo)的倒裝—I'vejustbeentomyfirstlanguageclass.—Ohreally？So_have_I(我也是)．eq\f(對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生,用書P5)A核心單詞——巧布點(diǎn)，基石奠amazingadj.令人吃驚的；令人驚訝的Jessicalookedinamazementasherparentsbegantolaughmadly.(2023·江西卷，閱讀A)當(dāng)父母開始狂笑的時(shí)候Jessica吃驚地看著他們。(1)amazevt.使吃驚(2)eq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(amazedadj.感到驚奇的；吃驚的,beamazedat/byＷ...對(duì)……大為驚奇,beamazedtodosth...因做某事而感到驚奇,beamazedthatＷ...驚奇于……))(3)eq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(amazementn.驚訝,toone'samazement令某人驚訝的是,inamazement驚愕地))①Itisamazingthatheshouldbethere.令人吃驚的是他居然在那里。②Weare_amazed_atthechangeinhisappearance.他的樣子變得使我們大為驚訝。IwasamazedtoseeBoltbroketheworldrecordatanamazingspeedof9.58secondsinthe100metresrace.WhenItoldmybrotheraboutit，heshoutedinamazement．(amaze)小貼士(1)以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞常譯為“令人……的〞，一般修飾物；而以-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞常譯為“感到……的〞，一般修飾人?？谠E“人-ed物-ing〞(2)以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞有時(shí)也可以修飾人，而以-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞也可以修飾與人有關(guān)的名詞如voice，tear等。eq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(adisappointingstudent一個(gè)令人失望的學(xué)生,adisappointedstudent一個(gè)感到失望的學(xué)生))eq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(anexcitinggame一場(chǎng)沖動(dòng)人心的比賽,anexcitedvoice沖動(dòng)的聲音))——總分值作文之佳句a．It'sbeyondmewhyvisitorsstartedrespectingtheplacelessandtreatedsuchabeautifulhomelikeplacethisway.(2023·天津卷)b．It'sastonishinghowbeautifulthingssoundwhenyoucanreallylisten.(2023·安徽卷)c．Toouramazement，wefoundthattheriverhadbeenpollutedseriously.(天津卷)d．Youcanimaginehowupsetwewereaboutthepollutionwhenwearrivedthere.(遼寧卷)attituden．態(tài)度；看法Attitudestowardsourconnectednessasasocietyvaryacrossgenerations.(2023·江蘇卷，完形)各代人對(duì)社會(huì)聯(lián)系的態(tài)度不一。attitudeto/towardssb/sth對(duì)……的態(tài)度/看法take/adopt/haveapositive/negative...attitude對(duì)……采取/持積極/消極……的態(tài)度①Hehasabadattitude_towardshisschoolwork.他對(duì)功課的態(tài)度不端正。②Alotofdriversdon'ttake_a_serious_attitude_tosafety.很多司機(jī)對(duì)平安問題不采取認(rèn)真的態(tài)度。小貼士altitude與attitude形式相似，但它意為“海拔；高度〞。Theplaneflewatanaltitudeof6，000metres.飛機(jī)在6000米的高空飛行。impressvt.使印象深刻(常與with/by連用)；使銘記(常與on連用)Itprobablydidn'tmaketheimpressiononyouasitdidonme.你也許不如我對(duì)它印象深刻。(2023·浙江卷，閱讀D)impresssbwith．..＝sbbeimpressedwith/by．..給某人留下……印象impresssthonsb/onone'smemory使某人銘記……leave/makeanimpressiononsb給某人留下印象①Wewere_deeply_impressed_by/withyourefficiency.你的效率給我們留下了深刻的印象。②Ourbossoftenimpressestheimportanceofcreativityonus.老板經(jīng)常讓我們銘記創(chuàng)新的重要性。The2023OlympicGamesleftagoodimpressionontheforeigners.Theywereimpressedwithitsniceserviceandlocalcitizens'kindness.TheythoughtLondonwasreallyimpressive．(impress)——看看高考怎么考Myfirst________ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.(2023·山東卷，24)A．expressionB．a(chǎn)ttentionC．satisfactionD．impression答案Dcovervt.包含；涉及；覆蓋；掩蓋；占(時(shí)間/空間)；走(距離)；報(bào)道；足以支付ThelessonsinBasicMathcovereverybasisaspectofarithmetic.(2023·北京卷，閱讀A)根底數(shù)學(xué)的課程包含算術(shù)的每一個(gè)根本要點(diǎn)。(1)cover...with...用……蓋住becoveredeq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(withＷ..覆蓋著……〔強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)〕,byＷ...被……覆蓋〔強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作〕))coveranareaof...占地面積為……(2)discovervt.發(fā)現(xiàn)uncovervt.揭開，揭露①Having_covered100miles,Ifelttiredout.我已走了100英里，極累。②Areporterwassentto_covertheaccident.一名記者被派去報(bào)道那個(gè)事故。③Isthemoneyenoughto_coverthetuition?這筆錢夠付學(xué)費(fèi)嗎？小貼士cover“采訪〞的對(duì)象是“事〞；interview“采訪〞的對(duì)象是“人〞?！氛Z(yǔ)境，寫漢意Hebegantolaugh,tryingtocoverhisnervousness.(掩飾)集訓(xùn)中心Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Hedoesn'tknowmuchaboutthesubject，butheisverye________．2．Hislecturemakesastrongi________onallthestudents.3．WhentheforeignersspoketomeinEnglishIfelte______becauseofmypoorEnglish.4．Beforetakingthemedicine，you'dbetterreadthei______carefullyonthebottle.5．Shewas________(驚異的)atthechangeinhisappearance.6．The________(失望的)news________(失望)allthepeoplepresent.7．Iwatchedhimuntilhe________(消失)fromsightinthedistance.8．Their________(態(tài)度)towardsmeshowthattheydon'tlikeme.答案1.enthusiastic2.impression3.embarrassed4.instructions5.amazed6.disappointing；disappointed7．disappeared8.attitudesⅡ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Iwas________attheletter,whichwas________tomyclassmates.A．a(chǎn)maze；amazingB．a(chǎn)mazing；amazedC．a(chǎn)mazed；amazingD．a(chǎn)maze；amaze2．Unlessyouchangeyour________towardsyourstudies，youwon'tmakeanyprogress，Ibelieve.(2023·北京模擬)A．pointB．ideaC．sightD．a(chǎn)ttitude3．—Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpenses?—Ohyes，enoughandtospare.A．coverB．spendC．fillD．offer4．Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialone，which________manyeventsnotfoundinotherhistorybooks.A．writesB．coversC．dealsD．refers5．Atthemeeting，allthepeopleweredeeply________withherbrilliantreport.A．impressedB．surprisedC．excitedD．comforted答案1.C2.D3.A4.B5.AB核心短語(yǔ)——點(diǎn)入線，根底建inotherwords換句話說Inotherwords，whenyoutakecareofyourbody，youtakecareofyourbrain.(2023·遼寧卷，七選五)換句話說，你呵護(hù)身體也就呵護(hù)了大腦。in_a/one_word總之，簡(jiǎn)言之in_words用語(yǔ)言keep/breakone'sword遵守諾言/違背諾言haveawordwithsb與某人交談havewordswithsb與某人吵架wordcomethat．..有消息傳來(lái)……(word意為消息時(shí)，為不可數(shù)名詞)巧學(xué)助記①In_a_word，whatyoudidisfarfromsatisfactory.總之，你所做的事并不令人滿意。②WordcamethatSteveJobs,thefounderandformerCEOofApple,diedonOctober5attheageof56.消息傳來(lái)說蘋果創(chuàng)立者，前CEO——史蒂夫·喬布斯于10月5日去世，享年56歲。lookforwardto期待；盼望Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney.我期待著回歸的旅程。(2023·全國(guó)卷，閱讀D)常用的含介詞to的類似短語(yǔ)還有：payattentionto...注意……be/getusedto習(xí)慣于get_down_to著手/開始認(rèn)真干stick_to堅(jiān)持devote...to...獻(xiàn)身于……，致力于……leadto_導(dǎo)致；通向①Healwaysdevotes_himself_tohelpingthehomelesschildren.他總是致力于幫助無(wú)家可歸的孩子。②SusanBoyleusedtoliveinaremotetownbutisgettingusedtobeing_recognizedeveninbigcities.蘇姍大媽過去住在一個(gè)偏遠(yuǎn)小鎮(zhèn)，但現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣于在街頭被認(rèn)出，甚至在大城市里。小貼士①在定語(yǔ)從句中?？疾閘ookforwardto，而其后的動(dòng)詞與to無(wú)任何關(guān)系。Theholidaywehadbeenlookingforwardtocameatlast.我們一直期盼著的假日最后終于到來(lái)了。②lookforward有時(shí)表示“向前看〞，to為不定式標(biāo)志。Hestoodupandlookedforwardtoseewhatwashappeningoutside.他站起來(lái)向前看外面發(fā)生的事。bedividedinto被(劃)分成……Themandividedthefoodintohalvesandcarefullyplacedonebeforehiswife.(陜西卷，完形)這個(gè)男人把食物分成兩份并小心翼翼地把一份放在妻子面前。o．..把……分成divide(up)．..among/between在……之間分配……eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(divide...inhalf,divide...intwo,ohalves))把……分成兩局部Children，dividethecakeamong/betweenyou.孩子們，你們把這個(gè)蛋糕分了吧。辨析divide把整體分解成局部按數(shù)值均分常與介詞between，among，by，into連用separate把原本連在一起的或靠近的事物分開常與介詞from,by連用巧學(xué)助記①Englandisseparated_fromFrancebytheEnglishChannel.英國(guó)和法國(guó)之間隔著英吉利海峽。②Americais_divided_into50states.美國(guó)被劃分為五十個(gè)州。nothinglike一點(diǎn)不像，完全不同Thiscellphoneisnothingliketheoneadvertised.這個(gè)跟在廣告中說的完全不一樣。(廣東卷)辨析somethinglike有點(diǎn)像(外表像，非本質(zhì))后跟名詞性短語(yǔ)有點(diǎn)、大約(轉(zhuǎn)為程度副詞短語(yǔ))后多跟形容詞、副詞等anythinglike(多用于疑問句或否認(rèn)句)與……相似/像nothinglike＝notanythinglike①Ifeelsomething_likeexcitedatthesightofthephoto.一看到那張照片，我有點(diǎn)沖動(dòng)。②Itisn'tanything_likeascoldasitwasyesterday.今天全然不像昨天那么冷?！纯锤呖荚趺纯肌狧aveyoufiguredouthowmuchthetripwillcost?—$4，000,or________likethat.(2023·福建卷，22)A．a(chǎn)nythingB．everythingC．somethingD．nothing答案C集訓(xùn)中心Ⅰ.選詞填空nothinglike；inotherwords；besimilarto；lookforwardto；takepartin；farfrom1．________helpingimprovethesituation,theyhavemadeitworse.2．I'mafraidthisis________whatyouwanted.3．Idon'tthinkheishonest.________，Idon'ttrusthimatall.4．I'mreally________goingoutforawalkwithyouonsuchafineday.5．Theyall________thediscussion,butreachednoconclusion.答案1.Farfrom2.nothinglike3.Inotherwords4．lookingforwardto5.tookpartinⅡ.單項(xiàng)填空1．We'vejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere'salottodo.Let's________it.(2023·福建卷)A．keepupwithB．doawaywithC．getdowntoD．lookforwardto2．Thebuilderssaythey'llbefinishedinthreemonths,butIthinkit'llbe________six.A．nothinglikeB．somethinglikeC．a(chǎn)nythinglikeD．morelike3．He________thecluband________alotofitsactivitiesinhissparetime.A．tookpartin；joinedB．joined；tookpartinC．joined；tookapartinD．tookpartin；tookpartin4．AsIjoinedthebigcrowd，Igot________frommyfriends.A．separatedB．dividedC．sparedD．lost5．Mr.Whiteexpressedhishopethathewouldlookforward______thecityand______thepeoplethereonceagain.A．tovisit；seeingB．tovisiting；seeingC．visiting；toseeD．tovisit；see答案1.C2.B3.B4.A5.BC核心句型——線入面，靈犀現(xiàn)Idon'tthinkIwillbeboredinMsShen'sclass!我認(rèn)為上沈老師的課我是不會(huì)感到厭倦的！本句是否認(rèn)轉(zhuǎn)移結(jié)構(gòu)，即否認(rèn)詞not看似否認(rèn)主句的動(dòng)詞，系否認(rèn)詞從從句移至主句所致，實(shí)際上是否認(rèn)賓語(yǔ)從句中的動(dòng)詞。否認(rèn)轉(zhuǎn)移必須同時(shí)滿足兩個(gè)條件。eq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(①主句主語(yǔ)一般為第一人稱〔多為單數(shù)〕,②主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般為believe，imagine，suppose，,expect，think等表主觀意見的動(dòng)詞〔多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)〕))我認(rèn)為這些食物不夠。①Idon'tsupposeanyonewillvolunteer，will_they?我認(rèn)為不會(huì)有人當(dāng)志愿者，是不是？②Mr.Blackdidn'tbelievewhatIsaidwasright，did_he?布萊克先生不相信我說的是對(duì)的，是嗎？小貼士含有否認(rèn)轉(zhuǎn)移的句子后面接反意疑問句時(shí)，要對(duì)從句進(jìn)行反問。另外，使用否認(rèn)轉(zhuǎn)移時(shí)，主句的主語(yǔ)通常是第一人稱。如果think，believe等的主語(yǔ)為第二、三人稱，反意疑問句應(yīng)對(duì)主句進(jìn)行反問。Inotherwords，therearethreetimesasmanygirlsasboys.換句話說，女生人數(shù)是男生人數(shù)的三倍。此句式為：倍數(shù)＋asmany/much＋n.＋as...Weeattwiceasmuchfruitasbefore.我們吃的水果是以前的兩倍。英語(yǔ)中倍數(shù)的表達(dá)方式A倍數(shù)＋as＋原級(jí)＋asBA倍數(shù)＋比擬級(jí)＋than...BA倍數(shù)＋thesize(length，width，height，depth...等計(jì)量名詞)of...B＝thesize(length...等計(jì)量名詞)ofAbe倍數(shù)thatofBA倍數(shù)＋what從句B①Thisroomisthree_times_as_big_asthatone.＝Thisroomistwice_bigger_thanthatone.＝Thisroomisthree_times_the_size_ofthatone.＝Thesizeofthisroomisthree_times_that_ofthatone.這個(gè)房間是那個(gè)房間的三倍大。(比那個(gè)房間大兩倍)②Thepriceofthishouseisthree_times_what_it_was_two_years_ago．這座房子的價(jià)格是兩年前的三倍。③Theoutputofcarsthisyearistwice_that_oflastyear.今年汽車的產(chǎn)量是去年的兩倍。小貼士表示“兩倍〞時(shí)用twice或double，三倍或三倍以上那么用“基數(shù)詞＋times〞來(lái)表達(dá)。句式中倍數(shù)也可用分?jǐn)?shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)、half等表示。Thereare28%morevotesforMr.WangthanforMr.Li.王先生的選票比李先生的多28%?！纯锤呖荚趺纯糡hisrestaurantwasn't________thatotherrestaurantwewentto.(2023·新課標(biāo)卷，29)A．halfasgoodasB．a(chǎn)shalfgoodasC．a(chǎn)sgoodashalfD．goodashalfas答案AOhreally？SohaveI．噢，真的嗎？我也是?！澳橙?事也(不)一樣〞的不同表達(dá)方式①So＋系動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)，表示前面所說的肯定情況也適合于另一個(gè)人或事。②neither/nor＋系動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)，表示前面一種否認(rèn)情況也適合于另一個(gè)人或事。③Soitiswith.../Itisthesamewith...表示前面出現(xiàn)的兩種或幾種情況適合于另一個(gè)人或事。①—Ihavelostmyaddress.我把地址給丟了。—So_have_I．我也丟了。②Hedidn'tfinishhishomework，neither_did_I．他沒有完成家庭作業(yè)，我也沒有完成。③—Aliceisastudentandworkshard.艾麗斯是個(gè)學(xué)生并且學(xué)習(xí)努力?！猄o_it_is_with_Tom/It_is_the_same_with_Tom．湯姆也一樣。小貼士①“so＋主語(yǔ)＋助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞〞，用來(lái)表示同意、附和前一說話者所說的內(nèi)容，可譯為“是的，對(duì)，確實(shí)如此〞?！猅omhasmaderapidprogressrecently.—Oh，sohehasandsohaveyou.——湯姆最近進(jìn)步很快。——哦，確實(shí)如此，你也一樣。②主語(yǔ)＋do＋so上下文用來(lái)防止重復(fù)，可譯為“某人/物那樣做了〞。HeaskedmetocomeandIdidso.他讓我來(lái)，于是我就來(lái)了。——看看高考怎么考①Theheadmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse，nor________itathought.(2023·重慶卷，33)A．doesheevengiveB．heevengivesC．willheevengiveD．hewillevengive②Thisisnotmystory,nor________thewholestory.Mystoryplaysoutdifferently.(2023·四川卷，5)A．isthereB．thereisC．isitD．itis③—Idon'tknowaboutyou,butI'msickandtiredofthisweather.—________．Ican'tstandallthisrain.(2023·山東卷，31)A．Idon'tcareB．It'shardtosayC．SoamID．Ihopeso答案①C②C③C集訓(xùn)中心Ⅰ.翻譯句子1．我們的教室是他們的三倍大。___________________________________________________________________2．我想他不會(huì)來(lái)參加會(huì)議的。___________________________________________________________________3．湯姆的錢比我的多四倍。___________________________________________________________________答案1.Ourclassroomisthreetimesthesizeoftheirs.2．Idon'tthinkhewillcometothemeeting.3．TomhasfourtimesmoremoneythanIhave.Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空1．I'msureyou'drathershewenttoschoolbybus，________？A．hadn'tyouB．wouldn'tyouC．a(chǎn)ren'tID．didn'tshe2．Peter'sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack's，butitcost________his.A．a(chǎn)smuchtwiceasB．twiceasmuchasC．muchastwiceasD．a(chǎn)stwicemuchas3．—Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.—________．A．SoismineB．SomineisC．SodoesmineD．Sominedoes4．ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe________thepresentone.(2023·陜西卷，17)A．a(chǎn)sthreetimesbigasB．threetimesasbigasC．a(chǎn)sbigasthreetimesD．a(chǎn)sbigthreetimesas5．Likesomeofmyclassmates，Ican'tliveuptomyteachers'expectations，________，Iletthemdown.(2023·聊城模擬)A．inotherwordsB．a(chǎn)fterallC．what'smoreD．moreorless答案1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A單元語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)附加練現(xiàn)在時(shí)，以-ing和-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞1．Thequestionsthereportersaskedsometimeswere________andtheymademe________．(2023·茂名模擬)A．embarrassed；cmbarrassingB．embarrassing；embarrasedC．embarrassed；embarrassedD．embarrassing；embarrassing2．Iam________withMr.Wang's________talking；Ican'twaitanylongerforitsend.(2023·寶雞模擬)A．boring；boredB．boring；boringC．bored；boredD．bored；boring3．—Howlongdoyouwantmetoheattheoil?—Heatittillit________tosmoke.(2023·北京西城期末)A．wouldbeginB．beginsC．willbeginD．began4．—Hey！What'stherush?—Theplane________at4∶00andIneedtoseemyuncleoff.(2023·哈爾濱質(zhì)檢)A．takesoffB．willtakeoffC．hastakenoffD．tookoff5．—Whyhaven'tyoumovedinyet?—Oh，theapartment________．A．ispaintedB．hasbeenpaintingC．isbeingpaintedD．hasbeenpainted答案1.B2.D3.B4.A5.C特別提醒：教師配贈(zèng)習(xí)題、課件、視頻、圖片、文檔等各種電子資源見《創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)·高考總復(fù)習(xí)》光盤中內(nèi)容。提示課后完成《高考維“升〞素》只要學(xué)生能提問題，這就是重要的條件之一，它有利于形成和穩(wěn)固學(xué)生對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)部誘因。單純地聽教師講課不能充分發(fā)動(dòng)學(xué)生的精神力量?！小しべ澘品?1901～1977，蘇聯(lián)心理學(xué)家、教育家)必修1Module2MyNewTeachersModule2MyNewTeacherseq\f(對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生,用書P10)(2023·陜西卷)假定你是李華。下面的圖畫描述了教師節(jié)那天你們班組織的一次活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)寫作要點(diǎn)并參考圖畫內(nèi)容，為?？坝⒄Z(yǔ)角〞版面寫一篇短文。寫作要點(diǎn)：1．活動(dòng)的籌劃；2．教室的布置；3．活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容；4．你的感想。注意：1.短文詞數(shù)不少于100；2．開頭局部已寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3．可根據(jù)情況增減細(xì)節(jié)，詳略得當(dāng)；4．不能使用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。Ms.Li,ourEnglishteacher,musthavefounditstrangeonTeachers'Day：shedidnotreceiveasinglegreetingcardfromusstudents.Shewouldhaveneverthoughtacompletesurprisewaswaitingforher.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【總分值作文】Ms.Li,ourEnglishteacher,musthavefounditstrangeonTeachers'Day：shedidnotreceiveasinglegreetingcardfromusstudents.Shewouldhaveneverthoughtacompletesurprisewaswaitingforher．①AsTeachers'Daywasapproaching,ourclassdecidedtoholdapartytocelebratetheimportantdayforachangethisyear.OntheafternoonofSeptember10,someofusdecoratedourclassroomwithpaperflowersandballoons,andotherswenttobuycakes,drinksandfruits.②Theblackboardwasdecoratedwithbeautifulwords,whichread“HappyTeachers'Day！〞③Enteringtheclassroom,Ms.Liwassurprisedtofindwewerestandinginline,clappinghandsandsayingloudly“HappyTeachers'Day！〞WangHua,ourmonitor,presentedherwiththepreparedflowers.SomeofthegirlssangsongsforMs.Li,andthreeboysshowedtheirGongfutalent.Beforeweleft,weenjoyedanewEnglishsongbyMs.Li.Ms.Lispentawonderfultimewithus,butweknowthatwecannotthankherenoughforallherhardworkandguidance.【高級(jí)詞匯】approach接近decorate...with...用……裝飾……presentv．呈獻(xiàn)【佳句變換】①(With)Teachers'Daydrawingnear,ourclasschosetocelebratetheimportantdayforachangethisyearthroughaparty.②Theblackboardwasspottedwiththedecorationsreading“HappyTeachers'Day〞．③OnMs.Li'swalkingin,shegotastonishedbythescene,thatwewerestandinginline,clappinghandsandsayingloudly“HappyTeachers'Day！〞．eq\f(對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生,用書P10)A考綱詞匯——思憶1．nervousadj.緊張的；焦慮的2．a(chǎn)voidvt.(成心)避開3．hatevt.討厭；不喜歡4．a(chǎn)dmitvt.成認(rèn)5．a(chǎn)musingadj.有趣的；可笑的→amusevt.娛樂；使快樂→amusementn．娛樂；快樂6．energeticadj.精力充分的→energyn．精力；能源7．intelligentadj.聰明的→intelligencen．智力8．organisedadj.有組織的；有系統(tǒng)的→organisevt.組織→organisationn．組織9．patientadj.耐心的n．病人→patientlyadv.耐心地→patiencen．耐心10．strictadj.嚴(yán)格的；嚴(yán)厲的→strictlyadv.嚴(yán)格地11．immediatelyadv.立即，即刻→immediateadj.立即的，立刻的；(作用)直接的12．a(chǎn)ppreciatevt.感謝→appreciationn．感謝；欣賞13．respectvt.&n．尊敬；尊重→respectfuladj.表示尊敬的；有禮貌的→respectableadj.受尊敬的；體面的14．relaxedadj.輕松的；松懈的；寬松的→relaxv．(使)輕松→relaxationn．放松；輕松15．similarlyadv.同樣地；類似地→similaradj.同樣的；類似的→similarityn．類似之處——字詞入章，相得益彰Mr.Wangisapatient，energeticandstrictteacher.Inhisclass，everythingisamusingandwellorganised.Ifastudentistooshyandnervoustoansweraquestion，hewillhelphim/hertorelax.Weallrespecthimandappreciatehishelp.B重要短語(yǔ)——識(shí)記1．makesure確定；確信；查明；弄清楚2．makeprogress取得進(jìn)步3．beseriousabout對(duì)……認(rèn)真的4．a(chǎn)saresult結(jié)果5．infact事實(shí)上6．dowellin在某方面做得好7．telljokes講笑話；開玩笑8．betrueof適用于9．haveproblemswith在……方面有問題10．bestrictwithsbinsth在……方面對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格C經(jīng)典句式——再現(xiàn)1．so...that句式表示“如此……以至于……〞。She'skindandpatient，andsheexplainsEnglishgrammarso_clearly_that(如此清楚以至于)evenIcanunderstandit!2．sothat引導(dǎo)表示結(jié)果的狀語(yǔ)從句。...butMrsLijustsmiles，so_that(因此)youdon'tfeelcompletelystupid!3．“with＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)〞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。...butIthinkthatI'lldowellintheexamwith_Mrs_Chen_teaching_me(有陳老師教我)．4．wouldratherdosththan(do)sth寧愿做某事而不愿做某事。I'd_rather_study_history_than_geography(我寧愿學(xué)歷史而不愿學(xué)地理)becauseIcanlearnalotfrommanyhistoricalfigures.5．It'suptosb(todosth).由某人決定(做某事)。Youdecide—it's_up_to_you(由你決定)．eq\f(對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生,用書P11)A核心單詞——巧布點(diǎn)，基石奠patientadj.耐心的；能忍受的Archaeologistshavebeenextremelypatient.(2023·上海卷，閱讀C)考古學(xué)家極有耐心。(1)bepatientwithsb/sth對(duì)某人/某事有耐心bepatientof能忍受(2)patiencen.耐心withpatience＝patiently耐心地beout_of/beyondpatiencewith...對(duì)……忍無(wú)可忍(3)impatientadj.不耐煩的impatiencen.不耐煩①Heis_patient_ofhardships.他能忍受苦難。②Hisrudenesswasbeyondmypatience．他的粗暴使我無(wú)法忍受了。巧學(xué)助記MissLiisapatientnurse.Sheoftentakescareofherpatientswithgreatpatience．(patient)avoidvt.(成心)避開Inbothcountries,eyecontactisavoidedasasignofrespect.(2023·安徽卷，任務(wù)型讀寫)在這兩個(gè)國(guó)家，防止眼神交流作為一種尊重的表示。avoidsth/sb防止某事/避開某人avoiddoingsth防止做某事①IhaveattemptedtoavoidmeetingTomsinceourquarrel.自從爭(zhēng)吵以來(lái)，我一直成心避開湯姆。②Theboyavoidedbeing_punishedbyrunningaway.那個(gè)男孩溜走了，逃過了懲罰。辨析avoid事發(fā)之前“回避〞“避開〞某人、物、事escape事發(fā)之中或發(fā)生以后“逃跑〞(vi.具體意思)“逃避〞(vt.抽象意思)Hetriedtoavoidtheaccident,yetinvain.Sowithnobetterchoiceinmind，hehadtoescape．小貼士通常直接跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)的詞或詞組(不接動(dòng)詞不定式)可通過下面的口訣來(lái)記憶：防止錯(cuò)過少延期avoid，miss，delay/putoff建議完成多練習(xí)suggest/recommend，finish，practise喜歡想像禁不住enjoy，imagine，can'thelp成認(rèn)否認(rèn)還考慮admit，deny，consider逃避冒險(xiǎn)不介意escape，risk，mind期待成功更值得lookforwardto，succeedin，beworth另外，常見的還有excuse，resist，giveup，can'tstand等appreciatevt.欣賞，贊賞，對(duì)……表示感謝；感謝ThenI'dappreciateitifyoudidn'tweartheminclass.(2023·廣東卷，語(yǔ)法填空)如果你不在教室里戴眼鏡，那我將不勝感謝。(1)eq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(appreciate〔one/one's〕doing感謝〔某人〕做某事,IwouldappreciateitifＷ...如果……，我將不勝感謝))(2)appreciationn．欣賞；感謝inappreciationof/for欣賞；感謝；認(rèn)可①Weappreciateyour/you_helpingus.我們感謝你們的幫助。②HarbinIceandSnowFestivalprovidesvisitorsachancetoappreciate/in_appreciation_ofthebesticeandsnowgardeningartintheworld.哈爾濱冰雪節(jié)提供應(yīng)游客一個(gè)欣賞世界上最好的冰雪園藝的時(shí)機(jī)。小貼士appreciate表示“感謝〞時(shí)，后面跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，后面的賓語(yǔ)一般是事情或用it作形式賓語(yǔ)，不跟人作賓語(yǔ)；如果表示“感謝某人〞常用thank?！氛Z(yǔ)境，寫漢意Iappreciateyourproblem,butIdon'tthinkIcanhelpyou.(體諒)admitvt.&vi.容許；成認(rèn)；接納；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入；可容納Someofthemrefusetoadmittheseriousthreatofhumanactivitiestotheenvironment.(2023·重慶卷，閱讀E)一些人不成認(rèn)人類活動(dòng)對(duì)環(huán)境造成的危害。admit(doing)sth成認(rèn)(做過)某事admitthat...成認(rèn)……admitsbtobe成認(rèn)某人是……admit...to/into．..接納；許可進(jìn)入admitof有……可能；容許有……的余地beadmittedto被接受入學(xué)、入院等①Theoldmanopenedthedoorandadmittedmeintohishouse.老人翻開門讓我進(jìn)屋里去。②Hewashappyto_be_admitted_intoBeijingNormalUniversity.被北師大錄取了，他很快樂。巧學(xué)助記小貼士(1)admit后跟名詞、代詞、v.-ing形式、賓語(yǔ)從句，不跟不定式。(2)admit作“容納〞講時(shí)，有時(shí)可與contain，hold，seat，accommodate等互換。respectvt.&n.尊敬，尊重ButonlyadifferentreviewappearedinNature，arespectedsciencemagazinewithspecificreadership.(2023·重慶卷，閱讀E)但是只有《自然》，一個(gè)有特定讀者的權(quán)威的科學(xué)雜志刊登了一篇與眾不同的評(píng)論。(1)eq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(respectsbforsth因某事尊敬某人,respectsbas尊敬某人為……))(2)eq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(show/haverespectforsb尊敬某人,win/earn/gainone'srespect贏得尊重))(3)eq\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(inrespectofＷ.../withrespectto涉及；關(guān)于；,就……來(lái)說,withrespect＝respectfully尊敬地))①Childrenshouldshow_respect_fortheirteachers.孩子們應(yīng)對(duì)老師表示尊敬。②Yourarticleiswonderfulin_respect_ofstylebutunsatisfactoryinotherrespects.你的文章在文體方面很好，但在其他方面不令人滿意。OurrespectedEnglishteacheroftenrespectsouropinions.Everyoneinourclasslistensrespectfullyshowinggreatrespectforherandadmitssheisarespectableteacher.(respect)——品語(yǔ)境，寫漢意Asthemeetingended,peoplewalkedhomerespectively.(各自)集訓(xùn)中心Ⅰ.品境填詞1．Whentheheadteacherasksustodosomething,wedoit________(immediate)．2．We________(appreciation)youreffortsforthedevelopmentofthecompany.3．I'venevergot________(nerve)atanEnglishexamination.4．Thepart