英語選擇性必修第一冊(cè)學(xué)案uNIT2Theuniversallanguage預(yù)習(xí)新知早知道2

Ⅰ.匹配詞義A．單詞匹配1．flowA．a(chǎn)dj.難過的，失望的 vt.使煩惱；攪亂；打翻2．volumeB．vt.&vi.吸引；抓住；趕緊3．grabC．vt.中止，放棄，不再有；拋棄；舍棄4．complicated D．vi.流，流動(dòng)；充滿；漲起 n．流，流動(dòng)；連貫；漲潮5．reputationE．n.音量，響度；體積，容積，容量；量，額6．a(chǎn)bandonF．n.名譽(yù)，名聲7．desperateG．a(chǎn)dj.復(fù)雜的，難懂的8．easeH．a(chǎn)dj.非凡的，奇異的，顯著的，引人注目的9．upsetI．n.&vi.&vt.thestateoffeelingrelaxed orcomfortablewithoutworries10．remarkableJ．a(chǎn)dj.givinglittlehopeofsuccess[答案]1—5DEBGF6—10CJIAHB．短語匹配1．a(chǎn)llofasuddenA．輕松地2．getdownto(doing)sth.B．涌入3．streamintoC．思考4．withease D．突然；猛地5．reflectonE．開始做某事，開始認(rèn)真注意(或?qū)Υ?某事[答案]1—5DEBACⅡ.默寫單詞1．greetvt.問候，歡迎，招呼2．starevi.盯著看，凝視，注視n．盯，凝視，注視3．sweepvt.&vi.席卷，橫掃；打掃；吹走；清除n．打掃，清掃4．enthusiasticadj.熱情的，熱心的5．vastadj.大量的，遼闊的，巨大的6．brilliantadj.聰穎的，技藝高的；巧妙的；很成功的；明亮的7．geniusn．天賦，天資；天才8．grandadj.宏大的，宏偉的；壯麗的，堂皇的9．solaradj.太陽的；太陽能的10．breathn．呼吸的空氣；一次吸入的空氣；微量，跡象Ⅰ.語境填空stare;sweep;upset;reputation;complicated;grab;greet;flow;accompany;abandon1．Thebabyhadbeenabandonedbyitsmother.2．Thisdecisionislikelytoupsetalotofpeople.3．Shetriedtostoptheflowofbloodfromthewound.4．Hegreetedalltheguestswarmlyastheyarrived.5．Shesatforhourstogetherjuststaringintospace.6．Don'tgrab—thereisplentyforeveryone.7．Imustaskyoutoaccompanymetothepolicestation.8．Theschoolhasareputationforhighstandardsofdiscipline.9．Theissueiscomplicatedbythefactthatavitaldocumentismissing.10．Don'tforgettosweeptheflooroftheshowroom.Ⅱ.語法填空之派生詞1．Idon'thaveanythingsuitable(suit)towearfortheparty.2．Theyhavereplantedmanyareaswithrareandunusual(usual)plants.3．Therewasageneralexpectation(expect)thathewouldwin.4．Sheisatrulyextraordinary(ordinary)womanandhasmadeagreatcontributiontohercountry.5．Asasurgeon，Philipwasexceptionallygifted(gift)．6．Hewasunwillingtomakeaprediction(predict)aboutwhichbookswouldsellinthecomingyear.7．Thepossession(possess)ofapassportisessentialforforeigntravel.8．Priceshavenotshownmuchvariation(vary)thisyear.1．Beethoven，whowasalmostcompletelydeafatthispointinhislife，wasunawareoftheaudience'sresponseuntiloneofthesingersturnedhimaroundtofacethecrowd.由于一生中的那個(gè)時(shí)候幾乎完全失聰，貝多芬不知道觀眾的反應(yīng)，直到其中一位歌手讓他轉(zhuǎn)過身來面對(duì)人群。2．Beforehim,hesawaseaofpeopleallstanding，clapping，andwavingtheirhatsandhandkerchiefstoexpresstheirappreciationofhismasterwork.他看到眼前無數(shù)的人都起立鼓掌，揮動(dòng)帽子和手帕以表示對(duì)他的杰作的欣賞。3．SymphonyNo.9wasBeethoven'slastmajorpieceofmusicinavastbodyofworkswrittenthroughouthisremarkablelife.《第九交響曲》是貝多芬非凡的一生創(chuàng)作的大量作品中的最后一部重要作品。4．However，lifetookasharpturn.然而，他的人生發(fā)生了急劇變化。5．Forhisamazingachievementsandforhisdeterminationev