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Unit4HistoryAndTraditions
第1課時(shí)
Warming-upWhoisthisperson?Whatdoyouknowaboutthisperson?ConfuciusagreateducatorWarming-upDoyouknowQufu?Haveyoueverbeenthere?Whatdoyouknowaboutit?QufuisthehometownofConfucius.Warming-upLookatsomephotosofQufuandsharewhatyoucansayabouttheseplaces.Warming-upTempleofConfuciusItisthemostfamousandlargesttemplehonoringConfucius.DachengHallstandsatthecenterandistheprincipalplaceofferingsacrificestoConfucius.Warming-upKongFamilyMansionLocatedtotheeastof
theTempleofConfucius,thisisthehistoricalhomeofthedescendantsofConfucius.Todaythisisamuseum.Warming-upCemetery
ofConfuciusThisiswhereConfuciusandhisdescendantsareburied.Therearemorethan10,000ofthem,buriedhereover2,000years.Warming-upTempleofConfuciusKongFamilyMansionCemetery
ofConfuciusPredictionLookatthetableonpage38andpredictwhattheconversationwillbemainlyabout.
Fact/OpinionaboutConfuciusWilliamXiaoKongListenandcheckListentotheconversationandcheckyourprediction.ABritishtouristandaChinesestudentinQufusharetheirviewsonConfuciusandthehistoricsitesofQufu.ListenandfindoutListentotheconversationagainandwritedownwhattheysayaboutConfucius.(P38/Ex.2)
Fact/OpinionaboutConfuciusWilliamXiaoKongListenandfindoutPleaselistenagainandfocusonwhatWilliamsaysaboutConfucius.
Fact/OpinionaboutConfuciusWilliam
2Hewasawiseman.3Helivedover2,500yearsago.1Confuciusisoneofhisfavouritephilosophers.ListenandfindoutPleaselistenagainandfocusonwhatXiaoKongsaysaboutConfucius.1Confuciushasover3milliondescendants.2Hewasagreateducatorandhadmanyideasabouteducation.3Hewasoneofthegreatestmindsinhistory.
Fact/OpinionaboutConfuciusXiaoKong
ListenandcheckListenagainanddecidewhetherthesestatementsaretrue(T),false(F)ornotmentioned(NM).(P38/Ex.3)1.Confuciussaidthatlearningwithoutunderstandingleadstoconfusion.2.XiaoKongisdoingaresearchprojectonConfuciusphilosophy.3.AsoneofConfucius’descendants,XiaoKong’snameisrecordedinthefamilytree.4.DachengHallisthetallestbuildinginQufu.Listenandcheck1.Confuciussaidthatlearningwithoutunderstandingleadstoconfusion.2.XiaoKongisdoingaresearchprojectonConfuciusphilosophy.3.AsoneofConfucius’descendants,XiaoKong’snameisrecordedinthefamilytree.4.DachengHallisthetallestbuildinginQufu.FFNMTThinkaboutthequestionWhydoyouthinkWilliamsaidhishometownwassimilartoQufu?A.Therearefamoushallsinhishometown.B.Therearenotallbuildingsinhishometown.C.Bothplaceshaveafamouspersonwhowasbornthere.D.Hishometowndoesn’tallowotherbuildingstobemorenoticeablethanthehistoricbuildings.Whatisanidiom?
Anidiomisanexpressionwhichmeanssomethingdifferentfromthemeaningoftheindividualwords.Someidiomsrepresentanideaorpaintapicturethatgivesahintastothemeaning.Otheridiomscanonlybeunderstoodfromthecontextinwhichtheyappear.ListenandfindoutListenagain,writedowntheEnglishidiomsintheconversation,explainmeaningsandthinkaboutChineseequivalents.
EnglishidiomMeaningChineseequivalent
EnglishidiomMeaningChineseequivalent
Achilles’heelsomethingthatissomeone’sweakness弱點(diǎn);要害ListenandfindoutListenagain,writedowntheEnglishidiomsintheconversation,explainmeaningsandthinkaboutChineseequivalents.
EnglishidiomMeaningChineseequivalent
pullone’slegtojokewithsomeone戲弄ListenandfindoutListenagain,writedowntheEnglishidiomsintheconversation,explainmeaningsandthinkaboutChineseequivalents.ListenandfindoutListenagain,writedowntheEnglishidiomsintheconversation,explainmeaningsandthinkaboutChineseequivalents.
EnglishidiomMeaningChineseequivalent
fishoutofwatersomeonewhofeelsanxiousbecausetheyareinanunfamiliarplace如芒在背MoreEnglishidioms.
EnglishidiomMeaningChineseequivalent
raincatsanddogsrainheavily傾盆大雨MoreEnglishidioms.
EnglishidiomMeaningChineseequivalent
costanarmandalegcostalotofmoney昂貴的代價(jià)SpeakingWhatdoyouknowaboutConfucius’ideasoneducation?Thinkoftwoorthreeexamples.WhatelsedoyouknowaboutConfuciusandhisphilosophy?
SpeakingConfucius’ideasoneducation:Learningwithoutreflectingleadstoconfusion.Reviewtheoldandlearnthenew.Makenosocialdistinctionsinteaching.Tolearnandatduetimetorepeatwhatonehaslearnt,isn’tthatafterallapleasure?
PronunciationReadpartofthepoemwrittenbyBritishpoetRudyardKipling.Noticethelinkingsounds.(P39/Ex.5)Ifyoucanmakeoneheapofallyourwinnings
IfyoucanmakeoneheapofallyourwinningsAndriskitononeturnofpitch-and-toss,Andlose,andstartagainatyourbeginningsAndneverbreatheawordaboutyourloss;…
Readthepoemandmarkthelinkingsoundsafterthemodel.IfyoucanmakeoneheapofallyourwinningsAndriskitononeturnofpitch-and-toss,Andlose,andstartagainatyourbeginningsAndneverbreatheawordaboutyourloss;…
Listentothepoemandseeifyougotthelinkingsoundsright.IfyoucanmakeoneheapofallyourwinningsAndriskitononeturnofpitch-and-toss,Andlose,andstartagainatyourbeginningsAndneverbreatheawordaboutyourloss;…
IfyoucanforceyourheartandnerveandsinewToserveyourturnlongaftertheyaregone,AndsoholdonwhenthereisnothinginyouExcepttheWillwhichsaystothem:“Holdon!”
IfyoucanmakeoneheapofallyourwinningsAndriskitononeturnofpitch-and-toss,Andlose,andstartagainatyourbeginningsAndneve
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