Unit6Topic2英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

教師姓名學(xué)生姓名上課內(nèi)容八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit6Topic2學(xué)科英語年級(jí)初二上課時(shí)間Unit6Topic2課堂教學(xué)知識(shí)點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)語法(時(shí)態(tài)思路)時(shí)間狀語從句1.※before/afterdoingsth.引導(dǎo)詞例句用法when1.Theyarrivedwhenhefoundhiskey.2.Janewillbeateacherwhenshegrowsup.3.Youcanaskmeforhelpwhenyouareintrouble.1.主過從過2.主將從現(xiàn)3.主情/祈從現(xiàn)before1.IfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttosleep.2.Hewillprepareforitbeforehegoesonatrip.3.Weshouldcleantheclassroombeforeourteacherarrives.1.主過從過2.主將從現(xiàn)3.主情/祈從現(xiàn)after1.IwenttosleepafterIfinishedmyhomework.2.Sallywillplaythepianoaftershearriveshome.3.Theymustburshtheirteethaftertheygetup.1.主過從過2.主將從現(xiàn)3.主情/祈從現(xiàn)assoonas1.Heleftassoonashegotthenews.2.MaywillringhimupassoonasshearrivesinFuzhou.3.Pleaseletmeknowassoonasyouneedanyhelp.1.主過從過2.主將從現(xiàn)3.主情/祈從現(xiàn)操練：Whenhewasayoungman,heworkedinthecountry.他年輕時(shí)在鄉(xiāng)下工作。BeforeIleave,Iwillmakeaplan.離開之前，我將制定一個(gè)計(jì)劃。Afterheraisedhishead,hefoundhispostcard.他抬頭之后，找到了他的明信片。Assoonasthethreeboyssaweachother,theyalljumpedaroundhappily.那三個(gè)男孩一看到對(duì)方，都高興地跳起來。2.引導(dǎo)詞例句用法when1.Iwasreadingabookwhenhecamein.1.主過進(jìn)從過(when+一過，短暫性動(dòng)詞)while1.Tomknockedatthedoorwhilewewerehavingdinner.2.HewassingingwhileMarywasdancing.1.主過從過進(jìn)(while+過進(jìn)，延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞)2.主過進(jìn)從過進(jìn)操練：WhileyouwereenjoyingyourtriptoMountTai,Iwasbusypreparingformyexams.當(dāng)你們正在享受泰山之旅時(shí)，我正忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。Mymotherwascookingwhenthetelephonerang.當(dāng)鈴響的時(shí)候，我媽正在煮飯。3.not…until※※※until例句用法not...until1.Hedidn’tsleepuntilhismothercamehome.2.Iwon’tleaveuntiltherainstops.1.主過從過2.主將從現(xiàn)操練：Hedidn’traiseuphisheaduntilsomeonecalledhim.直到有人叫他，他才抬頭。二．靈活運(yùn)用1.方位介詞in,on,toin:有接壤有管轄on:有接壤無管轄to:不接壤無管轄例：BeijingisinthenorthpartofChina.北京在中國的北部。JapanliestotheeastofChina.日本在中國的東部。GuangdongliesonthesouthofHunan.廣東在湖南的南部。2.oneandahalfhours’ride=onehourandahalf’sride(=……..bybike)例：HowfarisitfromheretoTian’an’anmenSquare?從這兒到天安門廣場(chǎng)多遠(yuǎn)？It’saboutoneandahalfhours’ride.大約一個(gè)半小時(shí)的騎行。3.can’thelpdoingsth.(couldn’t)忍不住/情不自禁做某事can’thelp(to)dosth.(couldn’t)無法幫助做某事例：Wecan’thelplaughingwhenweseethefilm.當(dāng)我們看到這部電影，我們情不自禁笑起來了。4.beat+人/隊(duì)伍(beat)打敗某人/某隊(duì)；beat跳動(dòng)win+東西(won)贏得某物(比賽/名次/獎(jiǎng)品)winnerloser例：WebeatClassFiveandwonthefootballgame.我們打敗了五班，贏得了那場(chǎng)足球賽。Hisheartwasbeatingfast.他的心臟跳得很快。5.主+謂+too+adj./adv.+todosth.太……而不能做某事(復(fù)習(xí)：so+adj./adv.+that從句)例：Hewastooworriedtothinkaboutwhattodo.他太擔(dān)憂了以至于不能思考要做什么。6.experience①經(jīng)歷(可數(shù))；②經(jīng)驗(yàn)(不可數(shù))例：DoyouhaveanyexperienceofteachingEnglish?CouldyoupleasetellusaboutyourexperiencesinChina?※※※7.receive和accept詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.mean(v.意思是)meaning(n.意思)meaningful(adj.有意義的)2.slow(adj.緩慢的)slowly(adv.緩慢地)3.direct(adj.直接的)direction(n.方向)directly(adv.直接地)4.sad(adj.傷心)sadness(n.傷心)sadly(adv.傷心地)5.lie(v.位于/躺)lay(過去式)lying(Ving)※※※(lielied撒謊)6.crowd()crowded(adj.擁擠的)becrowdedwith(詞組擠滿)重點(diǎn)詞組1.(be)onvacation度假2.workout(代詞放中間)算出；制訂；完成3.can'twaittodosth.迫不及待做某事4.befullof=befilledwith充滿5.bemeaningfulto...對(duì)…有意義的6.bebusydoingsth.=bebusywithsth.忙于做某事7.knockat/on敲…8.how/whataboutdoing做…怎么樣9.raiseone’shead抬頭10.havefundoingsth.做某事有樂趣11.raisethenationalflag升國旗12.makeaplantoexplore…=makeanexploringplanto…做一個(gè)探索...的計(jì)劃13.befamousfor/as因/作為…而著名14.besurprisedatsth.對(duì)…….感到驚訝的15.be/getlost迷路16.inalldirections向四面八方※※※17.asenseofdirection(sadness/happiness)方向感18.receiveapostcard/letter收到一張明信片/一封信19.steponone’sfeet(stepped)踩到某人的腳20.pushone’swayout擠出去五．重點(diǎn)句型1.WhileyouwereenjoyingyourtriptoMountTai,Iwasbusypreparingformyexams.當(dāng)你們正在享受泰山之旅時(shí)，我正忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。2.Assoonasthethreeboyssaweachother,theyalljumpedaroundhappily.那三個(gè)男孩一看到對(duì)方，都高興地跳起來。3.I’dlikeyoutomeethimwithmewhenhearrives.當(dāng)他到的時(shí)候，我希望你和我一起去見他。4.WouldyouhelpmemakeaplantoexploreBeijingbeforehees?他來之前，你能幫我制定一個(gè)探索北京的計(jì)劃嗎？5.WouldyouliketoetoChinaforyourvacation?你想要來中國度假嗎？6.CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutTian’anmenSquare?你能告訴我一些關(guān)于天安門廣場(chǎng)的事情嗎？7.It’s880meterslongfromnorthtosouthand500meterswidefromeasttowest.Itcanholdonemillionpeople.從北到南880米長，從東到西500米寬。它可以容納100萬人。8.Hisheartwasbeatingfast.他的心臟跳得很快。9.I’dliketospeaktoMichael.我想要找邁克。ThisisMichaelspeaking.我是邁克。※※※10.Thecrowdofpeoplebecamelargerandlarger.人群變得越來越大。課堂練習(xí)語法鞏固一．單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Canhegetthereontime?Don’tworry.Hewillcallyou_______hegetstothehotel.A.assoonasB.whenC.while()2.MyfatherwaswatchingTV_______mymotherwascooking.A.whenB.untilC.whileD.assoonas()3.Themanwaslookingatapostcardsadly_______hisworkmatecamein.A.whileB.whenC.afterD.before()4.Mr.Greenwon’tleavehereuntilhiswife_______tomorrow.A.e B.came C.es D.wille()5._______Ifinishedmyhomework,Ihelpedmomtocook.A.AfterB.BeforeC.AsD.While()6.Whenhegothome,hisfamily_______supper.A.arehavingB.hadC.werehaving()7.I’msorrythatJohnisout.Pleaseaskhimtocallmeassoonashe_______.A.returnedB.returnsC.willreturnD.isreturning()8.Mr.Green_______gotobed_______hefinishedhisworklastnight.A.does;untilB.don’t;untilC.didn’t;untilD.isn’t;until()9.Shewillbeadoctorwhenshe_______.A.growupB.growsupC.isgrowingupD.willgrowup二．情景交際1.你告訴你弟弟上周當(dāng)他在盡情游玩時(shí)，你在照顧生病的母親。你可以這樣說：___________________________________________________________________________________________________2.你的老師告訴你：直到你昨晚作業(yè)才可以回家，她可以這樣說：___________________________________________________________________________________________________三.看圖寫話1.2.3.4.1.when,knock,cook___________________________________________________________________________________2.while,climb,fly____________________________________________________________________________________3.rain,assoonas,arrive_________________________________________________________________________________4.watch,when,ring____________________________________________________________________________________靈活運(yùn)用和詞性轉(zhuǎn)換鞏固一．單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Japanis________theeastofChinaandTaiwanis_______southeastofChina.A.to;inB.in;toC.to;to()2.Taiwanis_______theeastofFujianandFujianis_______thenortheastofGuangdong.A.on;toB.to;toC.in;toD.to;on()3.DiaoyuIsland(島)lies_______thenortheastofChinaandTaiwanIslandis_______thesoutheastofChina.TheyarebothpartsofChina.A.in;onB.on;inC.in;inD.on;on()4._______isitfromourschooltothemuseum?About_______.A.Howwide;oneandahalfhour’srideB.Howlong;onehourandahalfrideC.Howfar;oneandahalfhours’rideD.Howfar;oneandahalfhourride()5.It’sover_______fromFuzhoutoXiamen.A.threehours’bybusB.threehoursbybusC.threehour’sbybus()6.Whentheyheardtheinterestingstory,theycouldn’thelp_______.A.tolaughB.laughingC.laughed()7.Ican’twait_______herfacewhenshewalksinheretonight.A.seeB.toseeingC.seeingD.tosee()8.Thegirls_______theboysinthatexcitingfootballmatch.Howsurprising.A.winB.beatC.hitD.hurt()9.Marycan’thelp_______thehouse.Why?Becausesheisbusy_______ahotelreservation.A.toclean;makingB.cleaning;makingC.cleaning;tomakeD.toclean;tomake()10.Hewas________worried______thinkaboutwhattodo.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.to;to()11.Teachinginthepoorvillageis______forme.A.unforgettableexperiencesB.unforgettableexperienceC.aunforgettableexperienceD.anunforgettableexperience※※※()12.John_______agift,buthedidn’t_______it.A.accepted;acceptB.received;receiveC.received;accept二．情景交際1.老師告訴同學(xué)們臺(tái)灣位于中國東南部，因日月潭(SunMoonLake)而出名，他可以這樣說：___________________________________________________________________________________________________2.你想知道福州離廈門有多遠(yuǎn)，可以這樣問：___________________________________________________________________________________________________三.看圖寫話1.2.3.1.lie;north___________________________________________________________________________________________2.box,long__________________________________________________________________________________________3.can’twait;postcard___________________________________________________________________________________Unit6Topic1知識(shí)點(diǎn)檢測(cè)一.語法()1.Hermothertoldher________inbed.A.notreadB.nottoreadC.don’treadD.tonotread()2.MyfriendKateaskedme_______tothezoowithher.A.goB.togoC.wentD.going()3.Ireallydon’tknow_______aboutit.A.whattodoB.howtoC.todowhatD.howcanIdo()4.Somuchworkusuallymakesthem_______verytired.A.tofeelB.feelsC.feelingD.feel二.靈活應(yīng)用1.你想知道他每天花多少時(shí)間玩游戲，你這樣問：___________________________________________________________________________________________你想說昨天完成作業(yè)花了你兩個(gè)小時(shí)，你這樣說：It___________________________________________________________________________________________()3.This

science

book

____

me

a

great

amount

of

money.

took

B.

cost

C.

used

D.

spent

4.你想問Lily昨晚幾點(diǎn)到的火車站，你這樣問：_________________________________________________________________________________________，Lily?5.Kangkang決定去福州玩8天。__________________________________________________________________________6.我們都期望找到學(xué)好英語最好的方法。Weall_______________________________________________________________________________________________.重點(diǎn)詞組收到某人的來信去...參觀/旅游決定，選定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)房間想出查明，查清一張去某地的票一張145元的票在上說出發(fā)硬臥軟臥安全著陸上演一場(chǎng)秀四．重點(diǎn)句型1._______________________________________________________________________到那兒需要多少錢？2._______________________________________________________________________乘火車到那兒花多少時(shí)間？3._______________________________________________________________帶有兩張單人床的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)房間價(jià)格是100元。4.___________________________________________________________________我想要預(yù)定一些4月13日去泰山的票。5._______________________________________________________________________我們將決定去旅游的最好路線。6.__________________________________________________________________在加拿大和美國學(xué)校，籌錢是很普遍的。7.___________________________________________________________________我認(rèn)為我們可以通過周末賣花來籌錢。8._______________________________________________________________________我有一些令人激動(dòng)的消息告訴你。9.________________________________________________________________我們這硬臥票價(jià)是145元，軟臥是224元。10._______________________________________________________________我可以知道你的名字和號(hào)碼嗎？__________________________________當(dāng)然，我是……※※※11._______________________________________________________________________….的價(jià)格是多少？Enjoyyourself!一.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.WherewasLinda?Shewasjustgoingoutshopping______thetelephonerang.A.while B.when C.after D.because()2.I’llringyouup______IgettoBeijing.A.whenB.whileC.assoonas()3.Wedidn’tleavethesupermarket______therainstopped.A.afterB.unlessC.untilD.while()4.MyfatherwaswatchingTV______mymotherwascooking.A.whenB.untilC.whileD.assoonas()5.AssoonasJim______hishomework,hewillplaybasketballwithus.A.willfinishB.finishesC.finishD.finished()6.Whensummer______,somechildrenwillgototheseasideforfun.A.es B.came C.wille D.woulde()7.WhereisJapan,doyouknow?Itlies______theeastofChina.A.inB.atC.toD.on()8.Shanghailies______theeastofChina,butitlies______thewestofJapan.A.on;toB.in;toC.to;in()9.______isitfromheretotheSummerPalace?Abouttwentyminutes’walk.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Whattime()10.Ittookus______tofinishthenewresearchreport.A.threehourandahalfB.threeandahalfhourC.threeandhalfhoursD.threeandahalfhours()11.Theycouldn’thelp______whentheyheardthejoke.A.laughB.tolaughC.laughing()12.Shekeptwaitingforthebusforanhour.Shecouldn’twait______thebusassoonasthebusstopped.A.gettingonB.gettingoffC.togetonD.togetoff()13.Let’sgivethefarmerahand.Heis______tired______theheavybag.Noproblem.A.so;can’tcarryB.too;tocarryC.very;ofD.really;notcarry()14.Somepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseof______,especiallyinstrangeplaces.A.musicB.smellC.directionD.sight()15.Thatmathproblemissodifficultthatfewstudentsinmyclasscan______.A.workoutitB.workitoutC.checkoutitD.checkitout()16.He______meatchessandIfeltmyheart______fastatthattimebecauseIneverlostbefore.A.won;beatB.beat;wonC.won;wonD.beat;beat()17.WusiRoadisalways______withcarsduringtherushhours?Yes.IhategoingoutatthattimebutIhavetogotowork.A.strictB.popularC.angryD.crowed()18.HowwasLiMing’sweekend?Itwasgreat.Hehadfun______modelplanesathome.A.tomakeB.makingC.makes()19.Isthereany______formeinthecar?Sorry,you’dbettertakeanotherone.A.placeB.roomsC.chairsD.space()20.Didyou______presents______yourfriendsonyourbirthday?A.give;toB.send;toC.borrow;fromD.receive;from※※※()21.Betty______someflowersfromJohn.She_______themhappily.A.accepted;acceptedB.received;receivedC.accepted;receivedD.received;accepted二．用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Hearingthefunnystory,wecan’thelp_________(laugh).2.Wehadfun_________(dance)atthepartylastnight.3.Tedwasbusy_________(push)aheavyboxwhenI_________(see)him.4.Peoplecametothelargesquareinall_________(direct).5.Readingbooksis_________(mean)thanplayingputergames.三．情景交際1.你想知道北京離上海有多遠(yuǎn)，可以這樣問：___________________________________________________________________________________________________?2.你想請(qǐng)你的朋友幫你制定一個(gè)旅行的計(jì)劃，可以這樣說：Wouldyouplease_____________________________________________________________________________________?3.你打想找Tom,可以這樣問：___________________________________________________________________________________________________?4.你跟你的朋友提議跟你周末一起去放風(fēng)箏，可以這樣說：Howabout__________________________________________________________________________________________?5.你想告訴你的朋友，當(dāng)他在享受旅行時(shí)你正忙于準(zhǔn)備考試?？梢赃@樣說：___________________________________________________________________________________________________.四．看圖寫話1.2.3.4.5.1.cook,while,play____________________________________________________________________________________2.Xiamen,south____________________________________________________________________________________3.famous,for____________________________________________________________________________________4.busy;decorate___________________________________________________________________________________5.havefun___________________________________________________________________________________五．綜合填空Travelingisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesandpeoplehavebeeninterestedinitformanyyears.Travelis1.__________(use)tousinatleastthreeways.??n/eyesmanywhic