山東省青島市萊西市高一上學(xué)期11月期中考試英語(yǔ)

高一學(xué)業(yè)水平階段性檢測(cè)(一)英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后。你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhatwillSamdotonight?A.Attendaparty.B.Travelbyplane.C.Haveameeting.2.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingfirst?A.Havingbreakfast.B.Buyingthemedicine.C.Travelingtothetown.3.Whereisthemanprobablygoingnow?A.Agiftshop.B.Hisbrother’shouse.C.TheChildrenCenter.4.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetickets?A.$8.B.$12.C.$16.5Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthemovie?A.Itsfunnyplot.B.Itsactors.C.Itsmusic.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?A.Visitfriends.B.Seeamovie.C.Enjoyaconcert.7.Howwillthespeakersprobablygothere?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。8.WhowrotethepoemTheFlightofYouth?A.RichardHenryStoddard.B.Shelley.C.ShuTing.9.Whatdoesthemanexpectthewomantodo?A.Shareopinionswithhim.B.Workinthelibrary.C.ReadChinesepoems.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.Whendidthewomangetthehandbag?ALastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.11.Whydidthewoman’sbrotherleaveearly?A.Tocatchatrain.B.Towriteapaper.C.Tofindanewjob.12.What’sthewoman’sadvice?A.Buyingthemagazine.B.Readinginthelibrary.C.Finishingthepapersoon.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inagym.C.Inapark.14.Whathappenedtothewomanyesterday?A.Shefelloffthebed.B.Shehadtroubleinbreathing.C.Shealmostdiedofheartdisease.15.Whatwasthewoman’sreactiontoherhealthproblem?A.Frightened.B.Surprised.C.Calm.16.Whatannoysthewomanmost?A.StoppingdrinkingCoke.B.Givingupfriedchips.C.Gettingupearly.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17.InwhichcountrydochildrensingsongsofspringonMayDay?A.Greece.B.France.C.Italy.18.HowdochildreninEnglanddealwiththepennies?AMakespecialgifts.B.Buysomeflowers.C.Throwthemintoawishingwell.19.WhatdochildrenintheUSdoonMayDay?A.Touchcowsonthestreet.B.Eatwiththeirneighbors.C.Leaveflowersatthedoors.20.Wherecanthetalkbeheard?A.Inalecture.B.InaTVshow.C.Fromaradioprogram.第二部分。閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15個(gè)小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AOverthelastcentury,engineersallovertheworldhavemadeeffortstoachievegreatsuccessinbridgedesign.DanyangKunshanGrandBridgeNobridgeisaslongastheDanyangKunshanGrandBridgeintheworld.The164.8kilometrelongbridgebuiltin2011inChinaoperatesaspartoftheBeijingShanghaiHighSpeedRailway.ThetripfromNingbotoJiaxingthatpreviouslytook4.5hourshasbeenreducedtotwo,thankstothisbridge.RioNiteróiBridgepletedin1974,theRioNiteróiBridgeinBrazilisthesecondlongestbridgeinallofLatinAmericaconnectingthecitiesofRioandNiteróiacrosstheGuanabaraBay.TheRioNiteróiBridgeistechnicallyknownasa“boxgirder(箱形梁)”bridge,madeofspecialconcrete.Itreceivesanastonishing140,000(ormore)vehicles(車輛)perday,makingitbetterknownintheworld.HartlandCoveredBridgeTheHartlandCoveredBridgeistheworld’slongestcoveredbridge.The1,282footlongbridgewasopenedin1901andhasbeenonCanada’slistofNationalHistoricSitessince1980.Althoughitwasatfirstbuiltwithoutaroof,thebridgewascappedwithwoodenmaterialsduringtherepairsin1921.JiaozhouBayBridgeThenewlybuiltJiaozhouBayBridgeinChinawasnamed“world’slongestbridgeoverwater”byGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsin2011,atitlepreviouslyheldbytheLakePontchartrainCauseway.Thedisputewassettledwhenthetitleof“l(fā)ongestcontinuousbridgeoverwater”wasgiventothecauseway,withtheJiaozhouBayBridgereceivingthetitleof“l(fā)ongestbridgeoverwater”.1.Whichbridgeisfamousasabusyone?A.DanyangKunshanGrandBridge. B.RioNiteróiBridge.C.HartlandCoveredBridge. D.JiaozhouBayBridge.2.WhatisspecialabouttheHartlandCoveredBridge?A.Itisthelongestbridgeworldwide. B.Itisover160kilometers.C.Ithasaroof. D.Itisawoodenbridge.3.Wherecanyoufindthelongestbridgeonthesea?A.InAmerica. B.InBrazil. C.InCanada. D.InChina.BOneafternoon,afterfinishingshoppinginasupermarket,myfamilyandIwenttothecheckout.Isuddenlythoughtwedidn’tneedthejunk(垃圾)food,andwegaveupallthose,saving$300.Thatgotmethinkingaboutallourmeaninglesscostinlife.Whynotmakeachange?Withbutterfliesinthestomach,wedecidedtotakeatry.Theruleswerethatwewouldbuynothingfor30daysexceptnecessities(必需品).Ouradventure(歷險(xiǎn))beganwithagreatstart.By9A.m.,mywife,Ruth,hadalreadymadecakesfromoldstrawberriesandpickedflowersIdidn’tevenknowwehadinthegarden.Iclearedthecarbyhandforthefirsttimeforyears.Ireadandreturnedtheneighbor’snewspaperbeforehewokeup.Totalspendingonthefirstday:$0.Asdaysturnedintoweeks,webecamesoexperiencedatlivingsimply.Westartedridingourbikestosavegas.Mychild’sfingerpaintingwasrecycledasgiftwrapforthehomemadepresents.WestartedtouseanInternetapplicationlikeSkypeforfreephonecallsandaskneighborswithgardensforextravegetablesandherbs.Intheend,wesavedmorethan$2000bynotspendingforamonth.Whenwebegan,Iimaginedwewouldrushoutthemomentweweredoneandbuyalotofthingsinthesupermarket,thenmaybehitthemallorgotothemovies.4.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthefamilybeforethatveryafternoon?A.Theyhadhadhigherine. B.Theyhaddevelopedagoodhabitofsavingmoney.C.Theyhadoftenspentmoneyblindly. D.Theyhadmanagedtosolvedtheirfamilyproblems5.Howdidthefamilyprobablyfeelaboutchangingtheirspendinghabit?A.Eager. B.Nervous. C.Confident. D.Frightened.6.Whatdidthefamilyactuallydoinsavingmoney?A.Mywifemadegooduseofourgardenproduce. B.Webegantosharecarstosavegas.C.Ourchildboughtnofingerpaintingasgifts. D.WesurfedtheInternetforfree.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howafamilymanagedtheirdailylife. B.Afamily’snobuyingtry.C.Afamily’swayofsolvingproblems. D.Howanewideacameup.CAbrokenheart.Asadendingtoalovestory.That’ssomethingmostofushaveexperienced,orprobablywill.Afterall,it’spartofhumanlife.Butnoquestion,theexperiencecanbehardtogetover.Butresearchshowstherearewaystodealwithheartaches.Listeningtosadmusicisausefulone.Itcanhelpyoubegintofeeljoyandhopefulnessaboutyourlifeagain.Itcanarouse(激發(fā),喚醒)theinteresttoconnectwithothers.Sadmusiccanhelpupliftyoufromyourbrokenheart.ArecentstudyfromGermanyfoundtheemotional(情感的)influenceoflisteningtosadmusicisanaccesstofeelingsofempathy(共情),andahopeforpositiveconnectionwithothers.That,itself,ispsychologicallyhealing(愈合).Itdrawsyouawayfromconcentrationonyourself,andpossiblytowardshelpingothersinneedoffort.Anotherexperiment,fromtheUniversityofKent,foundthatwhenpeoplewereexperiencingsadness,listeningtomusicthatwas“beautifulbutsad”improvedtheirmood.Infact,itdidsowhenthepersonfirstconsciouslyacceptthesituationcausingtheirsadness,andthenbeganlisteningtothesadmusic.Thatis,whentheyintendedthatthesadmusicmighthelp,theyfoundthatitdid.Thesefindingslinkwithotherstudiesthatshowacceptingyoursadsituationemotionallyleadstohealingandgrowthbeyondit.Itseemsunbelievablebutitdoeshelp.Forexample,aresearchfromellUniversity,publishedinPsychologicalScience,foundthatacceptingdisfortaboutalifeexperienceornewsituation,andviewingitasasteptowardsgrowthandchange,encouragespeopletofindapathwaythroughit,beyondit.AsChurchillfamouslysaid,“Ifyou’regoingthroughhell,keepgoing.”Thatdisfortpointsyoutowardscreatingaplan,anewaction.Itfuelshope.8.Whatdoestheauthorthinkof“havingabrokenheart”inlife?A.Unavoidable. B.Unbearable. C.Inspiring. D.Helpful.9.WhatdoesChurchilladviseustodowhenexperiencingdisfort?A.Listentoasadsong. B.Avoidunwiseactions.C.Findsupportfromothers. D.Facethedisfortbravely.10.Howdoestheauthordevelopthistext?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bygivingadvice.C.Bysharingpersonalexperiences. D.Byshowingresearchfindings.11.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Waystodealwithchallenges B.Musicmattersalot.C.Sadmusichelpsabrokenheart D.AdviceonlivingahealthylifeDDevelopedbyUSpanyOpenAI,ChatGPThasgotviral,winning100millioninternetuserssinceitcameoutinNovember2022.Peoplecanasktherobottowritestoriesandemails,createinstructionsforcookingacertainfood,translatelanguages,andanswerallkindsofquestions.Initsownwords,itis“alanguagemodeltrainedinalargeamountofinternettexttohelpusersgethumanliketext.”paredwithSiriorotherchatbots,ChatGPTusesamuchbiggerinformationcenterfortraining.Italsousesstrongersoftwareandhardwaretolearnthingsbyitself.Forexample,ifitprovidesawronganswertoyourquestion,youcantellittherightoneanditwillcorrectitself.“It’satotallydifferentchatbot,”puterscientistLiuXiaoguangfromNankaiUniversitysaid.“TheknowledgelevelChatGPTshowsisthesameasauniversitystudent.That’swhyitshockedtheworld.”ButonebigproblemwithChatGPTisthatitmakesmistakesorevengivesfalseinformation.WhenRezza,a28yearoldfromIndonesia,usedtherobottowriteanpassage,it“gaveoutmanyexampleswhichotherwritersactuallyhadn’tmentionedatall”,hetoldalocalnewspaper.Sincetherobotistrainedusingwordsfromtheinternet,itcanalsopickupbiases(偏見(jiàn))aboutcertaingroups.Theseareallthingsthatneedtobedealtwith.12.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninParagraph1?A.Doneharmtotheinternet. B.Broughtstrongwindandheavyrain.C.Beepopularovernight. D.Causedseriouschangesoftheweather.13.WhydidChatGPTshocktheworld?A.Itcanfindmistakesbyitself.B.Itworksdifferentlyfromotherchatbots.C.ItsinformationcenteriseasiertocontrolthanSiri’s.D.Itsknowledgelevelisashighasauniversitystudent.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.ChatGPTneedsimprovement. B.Anybodymaygivefalseinformation.C.Anybodycanmakemistakes. D.ChatGPTcan’tgetonwellwithhumans.15.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthetext?A.ChatGPTising! B.ChatGPTisCatchingtheWorld’sEyes!C.CanChatGPTTakethePlaceofHumans? D.CanChatGPTAvoidBiasesProperly?第二節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題，每題2.5分;滿分12.5分)ThankstoEarth,wehavefreshairtobreathe,cleanwatertodrinkandwarmsunshinetoenjoy.Butitseemsthatwemayhavetakenthesethingsforgrantedandnotrealizedthatourplanetisgetting“sick”.___16___.Morethan15,000researchersaroundtheworldhavewrittenalettertowarnaboutenvironmentalthreats.℃since1992.___17___Itmeansthatheatwaveswouldlastaroundathirdlongerandrainstormswouldbeaboutathirdmoreintense(猛烈的)ifwetakenoaction.Theincreaseinsealevelswouldalsobemuchhigher.CountrieslikeSingaporeandTokyothatareatlowaltitudesmaybecoveredbytheoceaninthefuture.___18___.It’sgettinghardertogetfreshwater.Oceanpollutionhasbeeserious.Since1992,thehumanpopulationhasgrownby2billion,whilethepopulationsofallotheranimalshavedroppedbynearly30percent.Scientistssaythatweareexperiencingthesixthmassextinctioninhistory.Morethantwothirdsoftheworld’swildlifecouldbegonebytheendofthedecadeifactionisn’ttakensoon.___19___.However,wehavemadesomeprogress.That’sbecausewegraduallystoppedusingchemicalsthatcanbreakdownozone,agasthatprotectsEarth.___20___.A.ThechangeisabigdealB.Now,scientistshavegivenusawarningC.ButthisisnottheonlyproblempeoplearefacingD.Wecanmakeabigdifferencewhenweactrightnow,thelettersaysE.ScientistsalsoconcludethatglobalwarmingwillcontinueforcenturiesF.Somerareanimals,likeblackrhinos,mightjustappearinthepicturessoonG.Allthecountriesintheworldshouldtakeactiononbehalfofffuturegenerations第三部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題：每題1分，.滿分15分)閱讀下面短文。從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Hemetherataparty.Shewasshining,butnobodypaidanyattentiontohim.Aftertheparty,heinvitedherfora___21___.Nottobe___22___,shewentalong.Inthenicecoffeeshop,hewas___23___andtriedtobreakthesilence.Suddenly,heaskedthewaiter,“Couldyoupleasegivemesomesalt?”Whenthesaltcame,heputitinhiscoffeeanddrank.___24___,sheasked,“Whysaltwithcoffee?”Heexplained,“It___25___mewhereIamfrom,thesmallvillagebythesea.”Shewas___26___andsharedalotaboutherself,too.Thatwasthestartoftheirlovestory.Later,theylivedhappilytogether.Andeverytimeshemadecoffeeforhim,sheputinsomesalt,the___27___hehaddoneit.After40years,he___28___andleftheraletter.“Mydearest,pleaseforgivemylifelong___29___.InthatcoffeeshopIwassouneasythatIaskedfor____30____insteadofsugar.Itwashardformetoaskfora____31____,soIjustwentahead.Manytimes,Itriedtotellyouthetruth,butIwasafraidthatthelifeIlovemightbe____32____.Sweetheart,Idon’texactlylikesaltycoffee.Butasit____33____somuchtoyou,I’velearntto____34____it.IfIcouldliveasecondtime,Ihopewecanbetogetheragain,____35____itmeanssaltycoffeefortherestofmylife.”21.A.tea B.coffee C.talk D.walk22.A.amazed B.confused C.rude D.angry23.A.happy B.confused C.calm D.nervous24.A.Impressed B.Frightened C.Curious D.Thrilled25.A.reminds B.warns C.tells D.asks26.A.bored B.impressed C.serious D.confused27.A.coffee B.way C.taste D.part28.A.passedaway B.gavein C.droppedout D.stoodby29.A.joke B.dream C.mistake D.lie30.A.milk B.ice C.salt D.water31.A.change B.break C.more D.chance32.A.disappointing B.gone C.late D.useless33.A.gave B.brought C.meant D.led34.A.buy B.enjoy C.make D.continue35.A.until B.unless C.when D.evenif第二節(jié)：(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Onceuponatime,therewasaman___36___keptthirtysheep.Onemorning,hewas___37___(surprise)tofindthatonesheepwasmissing.Wherehaditgone?Soon,he___38___(find)thathisfold(羊圈)wasdamaged(破壞).Duringthenight,___39___wolfhadbrokenintothefoldandtakenthesheep.Oneofhis___40___(friend)advisedhimtorepairthefoldquickly,___41___themansaid:“Thesheephadalreadybeeneatenbythewolf.Whatistheuseofrepairingthefold?”Herefused___42___(listen).Thenextmorning,hediscoveredthatduringthenightthewolfhadbrokenintothefoldagainandkilledanothersheep.Then,herealizedthathisfriend’___43___(suggest)wasright.___44___(thankful),herepairedthefoldatoncesothatmoresheepwould____45____(save).第四部分寫(xiě)作(共三節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：根據(jù)提示詞完成句子(共10個(gè)小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)46.WhatcouldIsayto_________________(留下好的第一印象)?(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)47.Challengeslikethismightsometimes_________________(讓你置身于壓力之中).(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)48.Thatwayyou’ll_________________(充分利用)yourtimeatseniorhigh.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)49.Havingyoueveraskedyourselfwhypeopleoften_________________?(學(xué)英語(yǔ)有困難)(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)50.Itall_________________(取決于)whatyoudo.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)51.Ihaddoneagoodjobandwas_________________(期待得到)apositivement.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)52.Thedigitalagealso_________________(使得我們能夠找到)peoplewhoshareourinterests.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)53.Onsocialmediasites,people______(往往會(huì)/傾向于)postonlypositiveupdates.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)54.Eventually,itmanagestoreachtheplaces_________________.(定語(yǔ)從句：它們要過(guò)冬的地方)(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)55.WhileIwas_________________(全神貫注)photographingthisamazingscene,IsuddenlyhadafeelingthatIwasbeingwatched.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子)第二節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)56.假定你是李華，你校要舉辦英文短劇展演，你們小組改編了一個(gè)關(guān)于友情的英文短劇，準(zhǔn)備參賽。請(qǐng)給你的外教Harry寫(xiě)一封郵件，請(qǐng)他幫忙指導(dǎo)，內(nèi)容包括：1.劇情簡(jiǎn)介；2.指導(dǎo)內(nèi)容；3.指導(dǎo)時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearHarry,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第三節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)(滿分15分)57.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫(xiě)，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。Mrs.White,theEnglishteacher,gavetheclassawritingtask.“Writeaboutyoursummervacation,”shesaid.“Be.ascreativeasyoucan.Butmakesureyouuseproperspellingandgrammar.”ThatnightSamstaredatablanksheetofpaperathisdesk.Whatcouldhewriteabouthisboringsummervacation?He’dactuallybeenhappytogetbacktoschool.Sohewrotewhathewanted.Notanessay(短文)butashortstory,sciencefiction.Itwasaboutadistantplanetthatdidn’thavesummeritwasspringallthetime.Anditdidn’thavevacationseither.Thealiens(外星人)justworked24hoursaday!Samhandedinthestorysoon.However,laterthatnighthelayawakeuntil3A.m.,thinking.“HowwillMrs.Whitelikemywriting?”Englishwashisfavorite.MaybehewouldaskMrs.Whiteforachancetowriteanotheroneshewanted.Thenextmorning,Samgottoschool,onlytoknowMrs.Whitehadalreadyreadandgradedtheessays.注意：1.所續(xù)寫(xiě)短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.續(xù)寫(xiě)部分的開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好。Worriedandnervous,hesawMrs.WhitecameinandtheEnglishclassbegan.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽(tīng)力答案：1—5BAACB6—10CBAAB11—15ABCBA16—20CACCC

高一學(xué)業(yè)水平階段性檢測(cè)(一)英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后。你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhatwillSamdotonight?A.Attendaparty.B.Travelbyplane.C.Haveameeting.2.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingfirst?A.Havingbreakfast.B.Buyingthemedicine.C.Travelingtothetown.3.Whereisthemanprobablygoingnow?A.Agiftshop.B.Hisbrother’shouse.C.TheChildrenCenter.4.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetickets?A.$8.B.$12.C.$16.5.Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthemovie?A.Itsfunnyplot.B.Itsactors.C.Itsmusic.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?A.Visitfriends.B.Seeamovie.C.Enjoyaconcert.7.Howwillthespeakersprobablygothere?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。8.WhowrotethepoemTheFlightofYouth?A.RichardHenryStoddard.B.Shelley.C.ShuTing.9.Whatdoesthemanexpectthewomantodo?A.Shareopinionswithhim.B.Workinthelibrary.C.ReadChinesepoems.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.Whendidthewomangetthehandbag?A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.11.Whydidthewoman’sbrotherleaveearly?A.Tocatchatrain.B.Towriteapaper.C.Tofindanewjob.12.What’sthewoman’sadvice?A.Buyingthemagazine.B.Readinginthelibrary.C.Finishingthepapersoon.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inagym.C.Inapark.14.Whathappenedtothewomanyesterday?A.Shefelloffthebed.B.Shehadtroubleinbreathing.C.Shealmostdiedofheartdisease.15.Whatwasthewoman’sreactiontoherhealthproblem?A.Frightened.B.Surprised.C.Calm.16.Whatannoysthewomanmost?A.StoppingdrinkingCoke.B.Givingupfriedchips.C.Gettingupearly.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17.InwhichcountrydochildrensingsongsofspringonMayDay?A.Greece.B.France.C.Italy.18.HowdochildreninEnglanddealwiththepennies?A.Makespecialgifts.B.Buysomeflowers.C.Throwthemintoawishingwell.19.WhatdochildrenintheUSdoonMayDay?A.Touchcowsonthestreet.B.Eatwiththeirneighbors.C.Leaveflowersatthedoors.20.Wherecanthetalkbeheard?A.Inalecture.B.InaTVshow.C.Fromaradioprogram.第二部分。閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15個(gè)小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AOverthelastcentury,engineersallovertheworldhavemadeeffortstoachievegreatsuccessinbridgedesign.DanyangKunshanGrandBridgeNobridgeisaslongastheDanyangKunshanGrandBridgeintheworld.The164.8kilometrelongbridgebuiltin2011inChinaoperatesaspartoftheBeijingShanghaiHighSpeedRailway.ThetripfromNingbotoJiaxingthatpreviouslytook4.5hourshasbeenreducedtotwo,thankstothisbridge.RioNiteróiBridgepletedin1974,theRioNiteróiBridgeinBrazilisthesecondlongestbridgeinallofLatinAmericaconnectingthecitiesofRioandNiteróiacrosstheGuanabaraBay.TheRioNiteróiBridgeistechnicallyknownasa“boxgirder(箱形梁)”bridge,madeofspecialconcrete.Itreceivesanastonishing140,000(ormore)vehicles(車輛)perday,makingitbetterknownintheworld.HartlandCoveredBridgeTheHartlandCoveredBridgeistheworld’slongestcoveredbridge.The1,282footlongbridgewasopenedin1901andhasbeenonCanada’slistofNationalHistoricSitessince1980.Althoughitwasatfirstbuiltwithoutaroof,thebridgewascappedwithwoodenmaterialsduringtherepairsin1921.JiaozhouBayBridgeThenewlybuiltJiaozhouBayBridgeinChinawasnamed“world’slongestbridgeoverwater”byGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsin2011,atitlepreviouslyheldbytheLakePontchartrainCauseway.Thedisputewassettledwhenthetitleof“l(fā)ongestcontinuousbridgeoverwater”wasgiventothecauseway,withtheJiaozhouBayBridgereceivingthetitleof“l(fā)ongestbridgeoverwater”.1.Whichbridgeisfamousasabusyone?A.DanyangKunshanGrandBridge. B.RioNiteróiBridge.C.HartlandCoveredBridge. D.JiaozhouBayBridge.2.WhatisspecialabouttheHartlandCoveredBridge?A.Itisthelongestbridgeworldwide. B.Itisover160kilometers.C.Ithasaroof. D.Itisawoodenbridge.3.Wherecanyoufindthelongestbridgeonthesea?A.InAmerica. B.InBrazil. C.InCanada. D.InChina.【答案】1.B2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了四座著名的橋梁?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Itreceivesanastonishing140,000(ormore)vehicles(車輛)perday,makingitbetterknownintheworld.(它每天接收驚人的14萬(wàn)輛（或更多）車輛，使其在世界上更加知名)”可知，RioNiteróiBridge以繁忙而聞名。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Althoughitwasatfirstbuiltwithoutaroof,thebridgewascappedwithwoodenmaterialsduringtherepairsin1921.(雖然它最初是沒(méi)有屋頂?shù)模?921年的維修期間，橋上覆蓋了木制材料)”可知，哈特蘭廊橋的特別之處是有一個(gè)屋頂。故選C。3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“ThenewlybuiltJiaozhouBayBridgeinChinawasnamed“world’slongestbridgeoverwater”byGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsin2011,atitlepreviouslyheldbytheLakePontchartrainCauseway.(2011年，中國(guó)新建的膠州灣大橋被吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄評(píng)為“世界上最長(zhǎng)的水上橋梁”，此前該頭銜由龐恰特雷恩湖堤道保持)”可知，在中國(guó)可以找到海上最長(zhǎng)的橋。故選D。BOneafternoon,afterfinishingshoppinginasupermarket,myfamilyandIwenttothecheckout.Isuddenlythoughtwedidn’tneedthejunk(垃圾)food,andwegaveupallthose,saving$300.Thatgotmethinkingaboutallourmeaninglesscostinlife.Whynotmakeachange?Withbutterfliesinthestomach,wedecidedtotakeatry.Theruleswerethatwewouldbuynothingfor30daysexceptnecessities(必需品).Ouradventure(歷險(xiǎn))beganwithagreatstart.By9A.m.,mywife,Ruth,hadalreadymadecakesfromoldstrawberriesandpickedflowersIdidn’tevenknowwehadinthegarden.Iclearedthecarbyhandforthefirsttimeforyears.Ireadandreturnedtheneighbor’snewspaperbeforehewokeup.Totalspendingonthefirstday:$0.Asdaysturnedintoweeks,webecamesoexperiencedatlivingsimply.Westartedridingourbikestosavegas.Mychild’sfingerpaintingwasrecycledasgiftwrapforthehomemadepresents.WestartedtouseanInternetapplicationlikeSkypeforfreephonecallsandaskneighborswithgardensforextravegetablesandherbs.Intheend,wesavedmorethan$2000bynotspendingforamonth.Whenwebegan,Iimaginedwewouldrushoutthemomentweweredoneandbuyalotofthingsinthesupermarket,thenmaybehitthemallorgotothemovies.4.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthefamilybeforethatveryafternoon?A.Theyhadhadhigherine. B.Theyhaddevelopedagoodhabitofsavingmoney.C.Theyhadoftenspentmoneyblindly. D.Theyhadmanagedtosolvedtheirfamilyproblems5.Howdidthefamilyprobablyfeelaboutchangingtheirspendinghabit?A.Eager. B.Nervous. C.Confident. D.Frightened.6.Whatdidthefamilyactuallydoinsavingmoney?A.Mywifemadegooduseofourgardenproduce. B.Webegantosharecarstosavegas.C.Ourchildboughtnofingerpaintingasgifts. D.WesurfedtheInternetforfree.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howafamilymanagedtheirdailylife. B.Afamily’snobuyingtry.C.Afamily’swayofsolvingproblems. D.Howanewideacameup.【答案】4.C5.B6.A7.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了作者一家人決定在30天內(nèi)除了必需品，不再買其他物品。作者一家人開(kāi)始過(guò)起了簡(jiǎn)單的生活，騎自行車，回收利用畫(huà)作等，最終節(jié)省了2000多美元。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“

Isuddenlythoughtwedidn’tneedthejunk(垃圾)food,andwegaveupallthose,saving$300.(我突然想到我們不需要垃圾食品了，于是我們放棄了所有垃圾食品，省下了300美元)”以及第二段中“Thatgotmethinkingaboutallourmeaninglesscostinlife.

(這讓我想到了我們?cè)谏钪兴冻龅暮翢o(wú)意義的代價(jià))”可知，在那個(gè)下午之前，作者一家在購(gòu)物的時(shí)候，總是購(gòu)買一些不需要的垃圾食品即他們經(jīng)常盲目地花錢。，但是在那個(gè)下午之后，作者一家人下定決心要進(jìn)行改變。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Whynotmakeachange?Withbutterfliesinthestomach,wedecidedtotakeatry.

(為什么不改變一下呢？我們忐忑不安，決定試一試)”可知，作者一家人當(dāng)決定要改變自己的消費(fèi)習(xí)慣時(shí)，他們是忐忑不安的即感覺(jué)到緊張的。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“By9A.m.,mywife,Ruth,hadalreadymad