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2022年廈門(mén)海洋職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院自考英語(yǔ)(二)練習(xí)
題匯總(附答案解析)
第1題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Anewstudyhasfoundnoevidencethatsunscreen,commonlyusedto
reducetheriskofskincancer,actuallyincreasetherisk.Researchersfromthe
UniversityofIowabasedtheirfindingsonareviewof18earlierstudiesthatlooked
attheassociationbetweensunscreenuseandmelanoma(黑素瘤).Theysaidthat
theyfoundflawsinstudiesthathadreportedassociationsbetweensunscreenuse
andhigherriskofmelanoma.Theword“flaws“inthe2ndparagraphmostprobably
means.
A、evidence
B>facts
C^faults
D、failures
【正確答案】c
第2題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】TwoUnitedNationsagencieswarnedonTuesdaythatchildrenare
mostatriskofdevelopingskincancersasaresultofthelong-termdeclineinthe
earth'sprotectiveozonelayer.Theagencies,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)
andtheUNEnvironmentalProgramme(UNEP),issuedthewarningasthey
launchedaglobalprogrammeaimedatalertingschoolstothedangersofexposure
tothesun.Whydoestheriskofdevelopingskincancersinchildrenbecomegreater
andgreater
A、Becausetheypaylittleattentiontotheirskinhealth.
B>Becausetheyareshortofphysicaltraining.
C^Becausetheearth'sprotectiveozonelayerdeclinesyearafteryear.
D、Becausetheearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.
【正確答案】c
第3題【單選題】
[2004.10]Jeandidn'thavetimetogototheconcertlastnightbecauseshewasbusyfor
theexamination.
A、toprepare
B、tobeprepared
C、preparing
D^beingpreparing
【正確答案】c
第4題【單選題】
【完成句子】Therearemanyothertrapstoavoid.Thehasfoundlittleawarenessamongdrivers
aboutsafeparking.Mostmotoristsquestionedmadenoeffortstoavoidparkinginquietspots-just
theplacesthieves'love.TheA.A.advisesdriverstoparkinplaceswithpeoplearound-thievesdon*t
likeaudiences.Cardriversarefoundtobecarelessinchoosing.
A、safeparkingspots
B、increaseinthenumberofcarsstolen
C、non-professionalthieves
D、lackofparkingspace
【正確答案】A
第5題【單選題】
[2004.10]Itisimpolitetoinothers'privateaffairs.
A、involve
B、invade
C、integrate
D、interfere
【正確答案】D
第6題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Thetypicalpersonlivingaloneisneitheroldnorlonely..Themajorityof
thesepeoplehavechosentolivealone.Theyarerespondingtodecreasingsocialpressuretoget
marriedandhaveafamily.
A>Thisisadramaticchangefromtheextendedfamiliesofjustacoupleofgenerationsago.
B>Thegrowingnumberofwomenwithgoodjobshasdonemuchtoincreasethenumberof
peoplelivingalone.
C、There'smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.
D^Infact,aquarterofthe23millionsinglepeopleintheU.S.areundertheageof35.
【正確答案】D
第7題【單選題】
[2005.10]I'mafraidnothingIcandoaboutit.
A、itis
B^thisis
C>thereis
D、thatis
【正確答案】C
第8題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Jamiewasworriedaboutthejunkfoodwhichhesawbeingserved
whichincludedburgers,pizzasandchips.Sohedecidedtobanthejunkandstarted
cookingsomegoodsoupandcurriesforthechildreninstead.Soheimprovedthe
schooldinnersinthatparticularschool,andtrainedthedinnerladiestocook
healthyfood.Thenheputpressureonthegovernmenttoimprovethestandardsof
schoolfoodacrossthecountry.Anditlookslikethechangeshavetaken
place.Generally,schoolsdidn'tservetostudentsbefore.
A、soupandcurries
B、hotcookedmeals
C、drinksandchips
D、burgersandpizzas
【正確答案】A
第9題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】GyorgyBuzsakiofRutgersUniversityandhiscolleaguesanalyzedthe
brainwavesofsleepingratsandmice.Specifically,theyexaminedtheelectrical
activityemanatingfromthesomatosensoryneocortex(anareathatprocesses
sensoryinformation)andthehippocampus,whichisacenterforlearningand
memory.Thescientistsfoundthatoscillationsinbrainwavesfromthetworegions
appeartobeintertwined.So-calledsleepspindles(burstsofactivityfromthe
neocortex)werefollowedtensofmillisecondslaterbybeatsinthehippocampus
knownasripples.Theteampositsthatthisinterplaybetweenthetwobrainregions
isakeystepinmemoryconsolidation.Asecondstudy,alsopublishedonlinethis
weekbytheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,linksage-associated
memorydeclinetohighglucoselevels.Whatistheresultoftheexperimentwith
ratsandmicecarriedoutatRutgersUniversity
A、Theelectricalactivityisemanatingfromthesomatosensoryneocortex.
B、Oscillationsinbrainwavesarefromhippocampus.
C、Somatosensoryneocortexandhippocampusworktogetherinmemoryconsolidation.
D^Somatosensoryneocortexplaysitprimaryroleinmemoryconsolidation.
【正確答案】C
第10題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Some20,000tonsofantibioticsareusedintheEuropeanUnionandtheUSeachyear.
Morethanhalfaregivetofarm-animalstopreventdiseaseandpromotegrowth..
A>ThewarningcomesfromaresearcherinSwitzerlandwholookedatlevelsofthedrugsinfarm
slurry.
B>Thedrugscouldbegettingintoourfoodandwater.
C、Manydrugsgiventohumansarealsoexcretedunchanged.
D、Butrecentresearchhasfoundadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseduseofthesefarmyard
drugsandtheappearanceofantibiotic—resistantbugsthatinfectpeople.
【正確答案】D
第11題【單選題】
[2011.7]Youhavetopassthetestyoucangetthedrivinglicense.
A、if
B、as
C^while
D^before
【正確答案】D
第12題【單選題】
[2010.4]Williampaused,hishatandsmiledataladystandingbythepiano.
A>rose
B、arose
C、elevated
D^raised
【正確答案】D
第13題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】GangXiaoandBenSchragatBrownUniversity,visualizethecurrentbymeasuring
subtle(2田微的)changesinthemagneticfieldofanobjectand.
A、toshrinkittothesizeofadesktopcomputer
B、tomakeitcapableofmeasuringveryweakchangesinmagneticfields
C、aswellasrevealingmicroscopicdefectsinanythingfromaircrafttobanknotes
D^convertingtheinformationintoacolorpictureshowingthedensityofcurrentateachpoint
【正確答案】D
第14題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Parentsandkidstodaydressalike,listentothesamemusic,andare
friends.Isthisagoodthing?Sometimes,whenMr.Ballmerandhis16-year-old
daughter,Elizabeth,listentorockmusictogetherandtalkaboutinterestsboth
enjoy,suchaspopculture,heremembershismoredistantrelationshipwithhis
parentswhenhewasateenager."!wouldneverhavesaidtomymom,'Hey,the
newWeezeralbumisreallygreat.Howdoyoulikeit?'"saysBallmer.MTherewas
justacompletegapintastedMusicwasnottheonlygulf.Fromclothingand
hairstylestoactivitiesandexpectations,earliergenerationsofparentsandchildren
oftenappearedtomoveinseparateorbits.Theword"gulf"mostprobablymeans
A、interest
B^distance
C^hope
D、separation
【正確答案】D
第15題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Anewstudyhasfoundnoevidencethatsunscreen,commonlyusedto
reducetheriskofskincancer,actuallyincreasetherisk.Researchersfromthe
UniversityofIowabasedtheirfindingsonareviewof18earlierstudiesthatlooked
attheassociationbetweensunscreenuseandmelanoma(黑素瘤).Theysaidthat
theyfoundflawsinstudiesthathadreportedassociationsbetweensunscreenuse
andhigherriskofmelanoma.Theword“flaws“inthe2ndparagraphmostprobably
means.
A、evidence
B、facts
C、faults
D、failures
【正確答案】C
第16題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】GangXiaoandBenSchragatBrownUniversity,visualizethecurrentbymeasuring
subtle(Z田微的)changesinthemagneticfieldofanobjectand.
A^toshrinkittothesizeofadesktopcomputer
B、tomakeitcapableofmeasuringveryweakchangesinmagneticfields
C、aswellasrevealingmicroscopicdefectsinanythingfromaircrafttobanknotes
D^convertingtheinformationintoacolorpictureshowingthedensityofcurrentateachpoint
【正確答案】D
第17題【單選題】
[2010.4]Georgehasjustboughtafancysportscar.Itabout$45,000.
A、mightcosthim
B、shouldcosthim
C、musthavecosthim
D、wouldhavecosthim
【正確答案】C
第18題【單選題】
【完成句子】Musicisanexpressionofemotionandimagination.Musicfreesthesoul.Itsoothes
thebodyandspirit.Itrelaxes.Itenergizes.Itcalms.Itmotivates.Musicisfunandinteresting,
educationalandbeautiful.Ithelpsusrememberwhoweareandfromwherewecame.Imaginea
worldwithnomusic.Tryingtoerasemusicfromourmindsisnearlyimpossible.Whatcanyoudoto
preservethemusicwhichinfluencesyou.Musicfreesoursoulandrelaxesour.
A、musichistorymuseum
B^enjoymusic
C^bodyandspirit
D、createandperformmusic
【正確答案】c
第19題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】GyorgyBuzsakiofRutgersUniversityandhiscolleaguesanalyzedthe
brainwavesofsleepingratsandmice.Specifically,theyexaminedtheelectrical
activityemanatingfromthesomatosensoryneocortex(anareathatprocesses
sensoryinformation)andthehippocampus,whichisacenterforlearningand
memory.Thescientistsfoundthatoscillationsinbrainwavesfromthetworegions
appeartobeintertwined.So-calledsleepspindles(burstsofactivityfromthe
neocortex)werefollowedtensofmillisecondslaterbybeatsinthehippocampus
knownasripples.Theteampositsthatthisinterplaybetweenthetwobrainregions
isakeystepinmemoryconsolidation.Asecondstudy,alsopublishedonlinethis
weekbytheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,linksage-associated
memorydeclinetohighglucoselevels.Whatistheresultoftheexperimentwith
ratsandmicecarriedoutatRutgersUniversity
A、Theelectricalactivityisemanatingfromthesomatosensoryneocortex.
B、Oscillationsinbrainwavesarefromhippocampus.
C、Somatosensoryneocortexandhippocampusworktogetherinmemoryconsolidation.
D、Somatosensoryneocortexplaysitprimaryroleinmemoryconsolidation.
【正確答案】C
第20題【單選題】
[2007.10]Apersonwhotalkstoisnotnecessarilymad.
A、himself
B、oneself
C、yourself
D、itself
【正確答案】A
第21題【單選題】
[2004.10]It/snecessarythatheintimetoattendthemeeting.
A、come
B、came
C、comes
D、willcome
【正確答案】A
第22題【單選題】
[2005.10]Iwishyoumehowtoswimlastyear.
A、taught
B、havetaught
C、weretaught
D^hadtaught
【正確答案】D
第23題【單選題】
【完成句子】Recentstudiesshowedthattheaveragehighschoolstudentspendsfifteentothirty
hoursaweekwatchingtelevisionandonlytwohoursaweekinorganizedplayorexercise.Thatis
onereasonwhyone-thirdofthe200,000pupilstestedforthePresident'sCouncilonPhysical
Fitnessfailedasimpletestofstrength,stamina,andflexibility.Someoftheboysandgirlscouldnot
raisethemselvestoasittingpositionwithoutusingtheirhands!Somepeoplehavedifficultiesin
standingupdueto.
A^beoverweight
B^lackingadequateexercise
C、hurtbadly
D、notused
【正確答案】B
第24題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Theresearchersalsogavethestudentsteststotellwhetherthe
studentsbelievedthatamathsuperstarhadtobeaboy.Thentheresearchers
turnedtotheteachersTofindoutwhichteacherswereanxiousaboutmath,the
researchersaskedtheteachershowtheyfeltattimeswhentheycameacrossmath,
suchaswhenreadingasalesreceipt.Ateacherwhogotnervouslookingatthe
numbersonasalesreceipt,forexample,wasprobablyanxiousaboutmath.
Accordingtotheexperiment,thoseteacherswereprobablyanxiousaboutmath
whentheyfelt.
A^nervousmemorizingthenumbersofasalesreceipt
B、helplesssavingthenumbersofasalesreceipt
C、uneasyreadingthenumbersofasalesreceipt
D、hopelessfillinginthenumbersofasalesreport
【正確答案】C
第25題【單選題】
【閱讀判斷】ThoughBoermansaysthecompanybelievesitcanmakespace-basedsolarpower
work,itisnotexpectingtocrowdoutotherformsofrenewableenergy.LawsinCaliforniaandother
statesrequireincreasinguseofrenewableenergyincomingyears,hepointsout."Tomeetthose
needs,we'regoingtoneedalltypesofrenewableenergysources,"hesays.Thereisnomoreneed
forotherrenewableenergysourcesifthecompanymakesthespace-basedsolarpowerwork
successfully.()
A、True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正確答案】B
第26題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Beesareflyinginsectscloselyrelatedtowaspsandants,andareknownfortheirrole
inpollination(授粉)andforproducinghoneyandbeeswax.Thebest-knownbeespecies
istheEuropeanhoneybee,which,asitsnamesuggests,produceshoney,asdoafewothertypesof
bee.
A、Thereisonlyonequeeninahive.
B、Everybeedoesajobwithoutbeingtold.
C、Therearenearly20,000knownspeciesofbees.
D、Beesdonotlikeiceandsnow.
【正確答案】C
第27題【單選題】
【概括大意1Ilovesunnydaysbecausetheyareidealforoutings.Irememberthesunnyweekend
whentworoommatesandIhadamarveloustimeintheoldSummerPalace.Underthebluesky,
thetreesarebathedingoldenlight.Onrainydays,Ienjoythesoundofraindropsbeatingonthe
windowpanes.Iwatchtherainwashingthetreesandgrassclean,knowingtheywillglitterwhenit
clearsupandhopingarainbowwillfollow.Inwinter,aheavysnowfalloffersadifferenttypeof
pleasure.Coldasitoftenis,Ialwaysgooutdoorsandleavemyfootprintsinthethicksnowwhile
throwingsnowballsandmakingsnowmenwithmyfellowstudents.Themainideaofthisparagraph
is.
A、Apersonshouldlearntobehappyinallweathers.
B、One'smoodshouldnotbeaffectedbybadweather.
C、Peopleusuallypreferfineweathertosevereweather.
D、Ienjoybothsunnyweatherandrainyorsnowyweather.
【正確答案】D
第28題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Inthisworldofchangeandcomplexity,theneedforinformationisof
greatestimportance.Thosepeoplewhohaveaccurate,reliableup-to-date
informationtosolvetheday-to-dayproblems,thecriticalproblemsoftheir
business,socialandfamilylife,willsurviveandsucceed"Knowledgeispower"may
wellbethetruestsayingandaccesstoinformationmaybethemostcritical
requirementofallpeople.Wecanlearnfromtheparagraphthat.
A、itisnecessarytoobtainasmuchknowledgeaspossible
B^peopleshouldmakethebestuseoftheinformationaccessible
C、weshouldrealizetheimportanceofaccumulatinginformation
D、itisofvitalimportancetoacquireneededinformationefficiently
【正確答案】D
第29題【單選題】
Shepassedwithoutme.
A、see
B、seeing
C^seen
D^saw
【正確答案】B
第30題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Jamiewasworriedaboutthejunkfoodwhichhesawbeingserved
whichincludedburgers,pizzasandchips.Sohedecidedtobanthejunkandstarted
cookingsomegoodsoupandcurriesforthechildreninstead.Soheimprovedthe
schooldinnersinthatparticularschool,andtrainedthedinnerladiestocook
healthyfood.Thenheputpressureonthegovernmenttoimprovethestandardsof
schoolfoodacrossthecountry.Anditlookslikethechangeshavetaken
place.Generally,schoolsdidn'tservetostudentsbefore.
A、soupandcurries
B、hotcookedmeals
C、drinksandchips
D、burgersandpizzas
【正確答案】A
第31題【單選題】
【閱讀判斷】Norwich,thecapitalofthepartofBritainknownasEastAnglia,hasbeeninexistence
formorethantwothousandyears.ItbeganasasmallvillagebesidetheRiverWensum.Atthetime
oftheNormaninvasionin1066ithadgrowntobecomeoneofthelargesttownsinEngland.The
RiverWensumflowsbyNorwich
A>True
B>False
C、NotGiven
【正確答案】A
第32題【單選題】
[2009.1]Thereareplanstothecorporationintoanumberofsmallerindependent
companies.
A>shrink
B、split
C、spur
D、spill
【正確答案】B
第33題【單選題】
(閱讀理解】Heisaresoluteman.Oncehemakesuphismindtodosomething,he
won'tgiveituphalfway.Theword“resolute“means.
A^strong
B^firm
C、kind
D>clever
【正確答案】B
第34題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文]Five-year-oldLanistilltakessevenmedicineswithherbreakfasteverymorning."She's
verygoodaboutit,"saysherfatherDavid.LaniisalivetodaybecauseofherfatherDavid,inmore
thanoneway;whenshewasoneyearoldshereceivedpartofherfather'sliverina
liver—transplantoperation.Laniwasbornwithaliverillness..Doctorsadvisedthata
transplantwastheonlywayinwhichshewouldlive.
A、Shehadoneoperationwhenshewassixweeksold,whichwasnotsuccessful.
B、Davidquicklyrecoveredfromtheoperation.
C、Davidwasfinallyabletoridehisbikeagainafteraboutayear.
D^Doctorshopethatshewillcontinuetogetstrongerandstronger.
【正確答案】A
第35題【單選題】
【2007.10]Tosomeextentthegoodserviceatthehotelthepoorfood.
A、broughtout
B、cameabout
C、gotdownto
D、madeupfor
【正確答案】D
第36題【單選題】
【概括大意】Whenaconsumerfindsthatanitemsheorheboughtisfaultyorinsomewaydoes
notliveuptothemanufacturer'sclaimforit,thefirststepistopresentthewarranty(保單)/orany
otherrecordswhichmighthelp,atthestoreofpurchase.Inmostcases,thisactionwillproduce
results.However;ifitdoesnot,therearevariousmeanstheconsumermayusetogainsatisfaction.
Themainideaofthisparagraphis.
A、Inperson
B^PoliteConsumers
C>ShowRecords
D、StoreManager
【正確答案】c
第37題【單選題】
ShanghaiistheplaceIwasborn.
A、onwhich
B、inwhich
C、when
D、that
【正確答案】B
第38題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】In2006,Blackburn,oftheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,and
Greider,ofJohnsHopkinsUniversityinBaltimore,sharedtheLaskerprizeforbasic
medicalresearchwithJackSzostakofHarvardMedicalSchool.Theirworksetthe
stageforresearchsuggestingthatcancercellsusetelomerasetosustaintheir
uncontrolledgrowth.TheresearchbyBlackburnandGreiderhelpssuggesttherole
of.
A、moneyinmedicalresearch
B、proteinsincancertreatment
C、hormonesinthefunctioningoflife
D^telomeraseinthegrowthofcancercells
【正確答案】D
第39題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】MoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Somelivealonebecauseofdivorceorthe
deathofapartner..AccordingtoarecentU.S.census(人口普查),25percentofall
householdsintheU.S.aremadeupofjustoneperson.
A、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.
B、Hesays,a\likebeingbymyself?
C、However,evenmorepeoplearelivingalonebecausetheyhavechosento.
D^There'smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.
【正確答案】C
第40題【單選題】
[2005.10]Theyappearbadlyinthecaraccident.
A、beinghurt
B、havinghurt
C、tohavebeenhurt
D、tobehurt
【正確答案】C
第41題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Thebasictoolsforaninterviewarepaperandtwoorthreewell-sharpenedpencils.
Butkeepyournotebookorpaperoutofsightuntilyouneedit.There'snothinglesslikelytorelaxa
personthanthearrivalofsomeonewithanote-takingpad..Takeawhilejusttochat,
judgingwhatsortofpersonyou'redealingwith,gettinghimorhertotrustyou.
A、Thisfearisalmost100percentunnecessary.
B^Comebackanotherday;itwillgobetter.
C、Therestisinstinct,whichcanallbelearnedwithexperience.
D、Bothofyouneedtimetogettoknoweachother.
【正確答案】D
第42題【單選題】
[2005.43whenyougothroughthementalexercisestocomeupwithatentative
definitionshouldyouopenthedictionarytoseeifyou'reright.
A、Simply
B、Precisely
C、Only
D、Particularly
【正確答案】C
第43題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Aspartoftheirstudy,theresearchersusedaspecialmachinetotakeactionphotosof
thestudents'brains..Thisisthesamepartofthebrainthatbecomesactivewhengood
readersread.Thisactivatedbrainareaappearstoincludeastructurethathelpspeoplerecognize
familiarwrittenwordsquickly.
A、Doyouhavedifficultyreadinginclass?
B^Thepicturesshowedanincreaseinactivityinthebackofthebrainontheleftside.
C>Aspartofthestudy,37strugglingreadersreceivedspecialtutoring.
D、Bytheendoftheschoolyear,thesechildrencouldreadfasterthanbefore.
【正確答案】B
第44題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】"longerlifewouldgiveusachancetorecoverfromourmistakesand
promotelongtermthinking/saysDrGregoryStockoftheUniversityOfCalifornia
SchoolOfPublicHealth."Itwouldalsoraiseproductivitybyacidingtotheyearwe
canwork."Longerlivesdon'tjustaffectthepeoplewholivethem.Theyalsoaffect
societyasawhole."Wehavewar,poverty,allsortsofissuesaround,andIdon't
thinkanyofthemwouldbeatallhelpedbyhavingpeoplelivelonger//saysUS
bioethicistDanielCallahan.MThequestionis'Whatwillwegetasasociety'ssuspect
itwon'tbeabettersociety.MWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthe
thingsthatlivinglongermightenableanindividualtodo
A、Spendingmoretimewithhisfamily.
B、Havingmoreeducation.
C、Realizingmoredreams.
D、Workinglonger.
【正確答案】B
第45題【單選題】
【閱讀判斷】Today,nottoofaroffNixon'sdeadline,Americaislookingatthatpossibility.Overthe
weekend,HillaryRodhamClinton,wifeofformerpresidentBillClinton,announcedherrunfor2008
presidency.Q:BillClintonwillstronglysupportHillarytorunforthe2008presidency.
A、True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正確答案】c
第46題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】YoungmusiciansinAfricancountriesarecreatinganewkindofpop
music.ThetunesandtherhythmsoftheirmusiccombineAfricantraditionswith
variousformsofmusicpopulartoday,suchaship-hop,rap,rock,jazz,orreggae.
Theresultismusicthatmaysoundfamiliartolistenersanywhereintheworld,but
atthesametimeisdistinctlyAfrican.ItisdifferentalsoinanotherwayManyofthe
songsareveryseriousandtheydealwithimportantsocialorpoliticalissuesin
Africatoday.ThispassageisabouthowAfricanpopmusicis.
A、usuallyaboutloveandromance
B、moreseriousthanmostpopmusic
C^popularwithyoungpeopleinAfrica
D、mostlywrittenjustforentertainment
【正確答案】B
第47題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】TheweatheroftheCaribbeanSeaisalmostalwayswarmandsunny.Sandybeaches
linethecoastsofmanyislands..Manytouristsarriveoncruiseships.
A、TheyareCuba,PuertoRico,Jamaica,andHispaniola.
B、TheCaribbeanIslandsareknownbyseveralnames.
C、Someoftheseislandsarenomorethantinyslivers(小片)ofexposedcoral.
D>Thisiswhymillionsoftouristsvisittheislandseachyear.
【正確答案】D
第48題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】ThegreatseavoyagesofEurope's"AgeofDiscovery,"suchas
ChristopherColumbus^triptotheWestIndiesin1492,wouldhavebeen
impossiblewithouttheuseofacompass.Thisgreatdeviceforseavoyageswas
introducedtotheWestfromChinaduringthethirteenthcenturyWehaveto
thankancientChinesefortheirinventionofthecompass.Whatistheparagraph
mainlyabout?
A、Columbuswasagreatsailoranddiscoverer.
B、ThecompasswasinventedbyColumbus.
C^Theinventionofthecompassisimportantinhumanhistory.
D、ColumbusintroducedthecompasstotheWestIndies.
【正確答案】C
第49題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Five-year-oldLanistilltakessevenmedicineswithherbreakfasteverymorning."She's
verygoodaboutit,"saysherfatherDavid.LaniisalivetodaybecauseofherfatherDavid,inmore
thanoneway;whenshewasoneyearoldshereceivedpartofherfather'sliverina
liver-transplantoperation.Laniwasbornwithaliverillness..Doctorsadvisedthata
transplantwastheonlywayinwhichshewouldlive.
A>Shehadoneoperationwhenshewassixweeksold,whichwasnotsuccessful.
B>Davidquicklyrecoveredfromtheoperation.
C、Davidwasfinallyabletoridehisbikeagainafteraboutayear.
D、Doctorshopethatshewillcontinuetogetstrongerandstronger.
【正確答案】A
第50題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Inthedigitalrealm,thenextbigadvancewillbevoicerecognition.The
rudimentsarealreadyherebutinprimitiveform.Askacomputerto“recognize
speech/*anditislikelytothinkyouwantitto"wreckanicebeach."Butinadecade
orsowe'llbeabletochatawayandmachineswillsoakitallin.Microchipswillbe
trulyembeddedinourliveswhenwecantalktothem.Notonlytoourcomputers,
we'llalsobeabletochatwithourautomobilenavigationsystems,telephone
consoles,browsers,thermostats.VCRs,microwavesandanyotherdeviceswewant
tobossaround.Thetechniquesofvoicerecognition.
A、arematureenoughforextensiveuse
B^areinitsinitialstageofdevelopment
C、willaidpeopletochatthroughcomputers
D、willassistpeopletorecognizeeachother'svoice
【正確答案】B
第51題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Weallhaveourowncomfortfoods.Interestingly,theymayvaryaccordingtomoods
andgender.Onestudyfoundthathappypeopleseemtowanttoeatthingslikepizza,whilesad
peopleprefericecreamandcookies.Researchersalsofoundthatguysseemtoprefer
hot,homemadecomfortmeals,likesteaksandcasseroles.Girlsgoforchocolateandicecream.
A、Boredpeoplecravesalty,crunchythings,likechips.
B^Emotionaleatingpatternscanbelearned.
C、Don'tletemotionaleatingdisturbyourweight.
D^Butemotionaleatingcanbelinkedtopositivefeelingstoo.
【正確答案】A
第52題【單選題】
【閱讀判斷】Ok,enoughnegativetalk.Ifyounotice,youhavesomepeoplereactingnegatively
whileothersareactingpositively.Here'swhatmakesthedifference.Yougetwhatyoufocuson.You
caneitherthinkabouthowbadyouhaveitandfeellikeavictim,oryoucanusethesechallengesas
areasontostepupandgrowfromthem.Difficultiesareboundtomakepeoplebecomevictims.()
A>True
B>False
C、NotGiven
【正確答案】B
第53題【單選題】
[2004.10]Theteacher'sinsistenceonhighstandardsresulted___excellentwork.
A、with
B、from
C、in
D、to
【正確答案】C
第54題【單選題】
[2009.7)Whydon'tyoustartoutearlyyoudon'thavetohurry?
A、soas
B、sothat
C、assuch
D>aswellas
【正確答案】B
第55題【單選題】
【閱讀判斷】Since1939,numerousstudieshavebeenconductedtodeterminewhethersmokingis
ahealthhazard.Thetrendoftheevidencehasbeenconsistentandindicatesthatthereisaserious
healthrisk.Researchteams
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