2023學(xué)年完整公開(kāi)課版動(dòng)名詞

動(dòng)名詞用法1、作主語(yǔ)Pickingapplesismuchbetterthanhavingclasses.2、作賓語(yǔ)Heisfondofswimming.返回主頁(yè)

考點(diǎn)一:

admit，appreciate，avoid，consider,delay（延遲）,deny（否認(rèn)）,enjoy，escape（避免）,fancy(設(shè)想),feellike，finish，forgive，giveup,imagine，mention，mind，miss，practise，putoff，resist（抵抗）,risk，suggest，can’thelp，can’tstand(無(wú)法忍受)等+doing賓語(yǔ)

有的動(dòng)詞后既能接動(dòng)名詞又能接不定式作賓語(yǔ)，且意義上有的有區(qū)別，有的沒(méi)區(qū)別。stoptodo停止手中事,去做另一件事stopdoing停止正在做的事1.)有區(qū)別的有：

remember/forget/regrettodo(指動(dòng)作當(dāng)時(shí)尚未發(fā))remember/forget/regretdoing(指動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生)goontodo(接著做另外一件事)goondoing(接著做同一件事)trytodo(設(shè)法,努力去做,盡力)trydoing(試試去做,看有何結(jié)果)meantodo(打算做,企圖做)meandoing(意思是,意味著)can’thelptodo(不能幫忙做)can’thelpdoing(忍不住要做)________考點(diǎn)三：

allow，advise，forbid，permit+doing

allow，advise，forbid，permit+sbtodo

beallowed/advised/forbidden/permitted+todo

Wedon’tallow__________here.

Wedon'tallowstudents___________.Studentsarenotallow____________.smokingtosmoke賓語(yǔ)

tosmoke

考點(diǎn)四：在短語(yǔ)devote…to，lookforwardto，stickto（堅(jiān)持）,beusedto，objectto（反對(duì)），getdownto（開(kāi)始做）,beworth,havedifficulty／trouble／problem(in)+doing例如：Ilookforwardto_________fromyousoon.

hearing考點(diǎn)五：動(dòng)詞need，require，want

作“需要”解，

sthneed/require/wanttobedone/doingThewindowrequires_____________._____________.

cleaningtobecleaned賓語(yǔ)

1.Doyoumindopeningthedoor?2.Goingtheresavedusagooddealoftrouble.3.Notbeingpunctualagainmadetheteacherangry.→Doyoumindme/myopening…→Tom’sgoingtheresavedusagood…→Hisnotbeingpunctualagainmade…說(shuō)出-動(dòng)名詞動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí)，須用復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，即在動(dòng)名詞前加上sb’s或sb’snotdoing.考點(diǎn)六動(dòng)名詞復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)（sb’s+doing/sb’snotdoing)

動(dòng)名詞作定語(yǔ)

diningcar swimmingpool

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