高一英語下學(xué)期期末考試試題

PAGEPAGE4湖北省孝感高級中學(xué)2011-2012學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末考試試題本試卷共150分，考試時間120分鐘第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答相關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whycan’tthewomanhelptheman?A.Sheistoobusy.B.Shedoesn’tknowtheway.C.Shedoesn’tunderstandtheman.2.What’sthemandoing?A.Askingforhelp. B.Showingtheway. C.Makingsuggestions.3.WhendoesthefirstbustoBeijingleave?A.At6:00am. B.At6:30am. C.At6:00pm.4.WhoisJackprobably?A.Thespeakers’boss. B.Thespeakers’friend. C.Thewoman’shusband.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Abook. B.Awoman. C.Aclub.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩邊。聽第6段材料，回到第6至8題。6.Howmanyroomsdoestheflathave?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheflat?A.It’sabitfarfromherschool.B.It’salittleexpensive.C.It’sabitsmall.8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanwillcometothehouseherself.B.Thewomandoesn’thavetopayfortheheat.C.Theflatwillcostthewoman350dollarsamonth.聽第7段材料，回到第9至11題。9.Whatwillthespeakerprobablydo?A.Gotravelling. B.Attendameeting. C.Prepareforaparty.10.WhattimecanthetaxiarriveatFrenchStreet?A.At10:40. B.At11:00. C.At11:20.11.WhoisJimCampbellprobably?A.Thewoman’sbrother. B.Theman’sassistant. C.Thespeakers’neighbor.聽第8段材料，回到第12至14題。12.Howisthecinema?A.Rathernoisy. B.Quitedirty. C.Veryhot.13.Howlongdidthefilmlast?A.Foronehourandahalf.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthedirector?A.Thedirectorimprovedthestory.B.Thedirectormadethefilmabadone.C.Thedirectordidn’ttrytofollowthestory.聽第9段材料，回到第15至17題。15.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthispresentjob?A.Itisboring. B.Itischallenging. C.Itisworthdoing.16.Whatisgoodaboutthejobinthepaper?A.Ithaslongerholidays.B.Ithasextrabenefits.C.Itiseasiertodo.17.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?A.Trythenewjob.B.Attendmoretraining.C.Keepdoinghispresentjob.聽第10段材料，回到第18至20題。18.Howlongdoesthestoreopenaday?A.For13hours. B.For14hours. C.For15hours.19.Whatisonthefourthfloor?A.Arestaurant. B.Acinema. C.Arestinghall.20.Whatpercentdiscountcancustomersgetiftheyshopheretoday?A.5%. B.10%. C.15%.第二部分：詞匯知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)多項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21.Thesalespeoplesaidtheyhadn’toverchargedcustomers,butthepolice’sreportshowedthatthepracticedid______.A.appear B.arise C.perform D.exist22.Althoughithasbeenburiedundergroundforover1,000years,theancientqueen’sbodyremainswell_____.第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D），選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ACanyoubecomeacreativeperson?Canyoulearntocomeupwithgreatideasorlearntocreatenewthings?Theanswerisyes.Thefirststeptobecomingcreativeistoremovethewords“Iamnotcreative”fromyourvocabulary.Seriously,donotsaythemordonotsaythemeveninsideyourhead.Nowyouneedtostartlookingwhatotherpeoplearedoing.Themoreyouseewhattheyaredoing,themoreyoucangetafeelforhowtheythink,andhowtheycomeupwithcreativeideas.Findawayoraplacewhereyoufeeltotallyrelaxed.Thisisimportantsoyoucanletyourmindcomeupwithideas.Writethemdownasyougetthem.Formearelaxingplaceisoutsideinnaturewhereitisquietandsunny,orwhenItakealongdriveinmycarbymyself.Thelaststepistowritedownafewideaseveryday.Repeattheprocessofreadingandobservingwhatsimilarpeoplearedoingandhowtheyarebeingcreative,findingarelaxingplacetowritedownyourthoughts,andwritingdownafewideaseverydayuntilyoustartseeingthiskindofresultsyouarehappywith.Itmaytakeafewweekstoafewmonths,butthisisthetrainingprocessyouneedtoputyourmindthroughtobecomecreative.Remember,lookingatthingsfromdifferentangle(角度)canalsomakeabigdifferencetocreativity.Questionthewaythateveryoneelseisdoingsomethingusingthesamemethodandseeifbeingdifferentanddoingitanotherwaywillproducesomethingcool.51.Thefirststeptobecreativeisto_____.A.haveconfidenceinyourselfB.lookup“creativity”inthedictionaryC.understandthemeaningofbeingcreativeD.learnmanynewwordsbyheart52.Thewriterdevelopsthefourthparagraphby______.A.theorderoftime B.theorderofspaceC.givingexamples D.explainingreasons53.Itcanbeinferredthat______.A.creativityisagiftpeoplearebornwithB.noteveryonecanbecreativeC.itisapieceofcaketobecreativeD.creativitycanbegainedthroughpractice54.Thepurposeofwritingthistextistotellushowto_____.A.learntobecreativeB.solveproblemseasilyC.comeupwithgoodideasD.improvetheabilityofthinkingBFourstrangescholarshipsthatactuallyexistThescholarshipforthetallIfyoufindyourselfhavingtoloweryourheadtoenterdoorwaysthenyoumightgetthisunusualscholarship.Ifyouareaboy6'2"ortaller,oragirl5'10"ortaller,thenyoucanbeintherunningfortheTallClubsInternationalScholarship.Allyouhavetodoiswriteasimplemessagetitled“Whatbeingtallmeanstome,”andyoucouldget$1,000.ThescholarshipforthefatThisunusualscholarshipismadeavailabletoNewEnglandhighschoolseniorswhoaresingle,overweight,andhavemaintain(保持)atleasta2.5GPA.Everyyeartwopeopleareawardedthe$500prize.It’skindoflikesayingbeingfatandunpopularisnotthatbadafterall.ThescholarshipfortheshortIfyouaren’ttallenoughforthetallscholarship,maybeyouareshortenoughfortheshortone.TheBillyPartyFoundationoffersthisunusualscholarshiptostudentswhoareshort.Oneneedstobeshorterthen4'10"andhaveamedicalcertificateasproofofdwarfism.Thescholarshipforgolfcaddies(球童)Didyouknowthatyoucouldgetafreeridetocollegeforbeingagolfcaddie?Okay,it’salittleharderthanthat,buteachyeartheEvansScholarsFoundationcoverstuition(學(xué)費)andhousingforhundredsofstudentcaddiesfromalloverthecountry.MostEvansscholarsgotooneofthefourteenuniversitieswheretheEvansScholarFoundationownsandoperatesascholarshiphouse.55.ThepersonrunningfortheTallClubsInternationalScholarship_____.A.shouldpay$1,000atfirstB.shouldwritealongpassageC.shouldbetallenoughD.couldget$10,00056.Howmanyconditionsshouldastudenthaveforthescholarshipforthefat?A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two.57.Theunderlinedword“dwarfism”inthetextreferstotheconditionofbeing____.A.short B.tallandfat C.clever D.thinandtallCDuringcommunication,“words”expressonly7%ofmeaningsbetweenpeople.About23%ofmeaningsarefromthe“toneofvoice”and70%ofmeaningscomefrom“bodylanguage”.Sonexttimeyouwantsomeone’sattention—trybodylanguageinstead.Everyonedoesit,andmostinterestingly—mostdoitunconsciously.Youmaywonder:“DoesthatmeanIhavetostudypsychologytosucceedinreadingbodylanguage?”Theansweris“no”becausemostpeoplearealreadybodylanguagereaders.It’saskilldevelopedsincewe’rebabies—thinkofhowmostbabiescanrecognizefacialexpressionsandgetattentionwithoutsayinganything.Thatis,youneedn’tspendmostofyourtimepracticingsomeofyourbodylanguagecues(暗示)!However,youshouldknowthatthecontext(語境)isking.Itsuggeststhat,dependingonthecontextofthesituation,peoplewillhidebodylanguagecues.Sosometimescuescanbetricky:awomanwholocksherarmsmaythinkyouareboring—orshemayjustfeelcold.Youmustlearntoreadintothecontextaswellasthecues.Sometimespeoplecaremoreabouttheirbodylanguagecues.Forexample,poker(撲克牌戲)playerswillconsciouslyhidemoreoftheirbodylanguagecues.Thefirstplacetostartwhenreadingaperson’sbodylanguageistheface.Theeasiestwaytohideyourfeelingsistocoveryourface.Thisiswhyit’ssometimeshardtotellifanIslamicgirllikesyou.Iftheeyesarethewindowsofthemind,theeyebrows(眉毛)arethewindowsoftheeyes.So,noticehowaperson’seyebrowswillgenerallyrisewhentheymeetsomeone,seesomethingtheylikeoraresurprisedat.Eyesgenerallysmilealongwiththemouthwhensomeoneishappy,soeveryoneknows“^.^”.59.Thefirstparagraphismainlytoshow_____.A.howtoexpressyourmeaningsclearlyB.howtodrawother’sattentionC.theimportanceofbodylanguageD.theroleofwordsincommunication60.Mostofthetimeinourdailylife,we______.A.findbodylanguageveryinterestingB.don’trealizewe’reusingbodylanguageC.hardlyuseanybodylanguageD.usebodylanguageonpurpose61.Whatdoesthesaying“thecontextisking”suggest?A.Thecontextresultsfrombodylanguage.B.Thecontextmakesbodylanguagedifficult.C.Thecontexthelpswhenreadingbodylanguage.D.Thecontextismoreimportantthanbodylanguage.62.Whowillhidetheirbodylanguagecuesonpurposeaccordingtothetext?A.Scientists B.Farmers. C.Teachers. D.Pokerplayers.DMarieCuriewasaPolish-bornphysicistandchemistandoneofthemostfamousscientistsofhertime.TogetherwithherhusbandPierre,shewontheNobelPrizein1903,andanotheronein1911.MarieSklodowskawasborninWarsawon7November1867,thedaughterofateacher.In1891,shewenttoParistostudyphysicsandmathsattheSorbonnewhereshemetPierreCurie,professoroftheSchoolofPhysics.TheCuriesworkedtogetherstudyingradioactivity(放射性),buildingontheworkoftheGermanphysicistRoentgenandtheFrenchphysicistBecquerel.InJuly1898,theCuriesannouncedthediscoveryofpolonium(釙).Attheendoftheyear,theyannouncedthediscoveryofanother,radium(鐳).TheCuries,alongwithBecquerel,wontheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1903.Pierre’slifewascutshortin1906whenhewasknockeddownandkilledbyacarriage.Marietookoverhisteachingpost,becomingthefirstwomantoteachattheSorbonne,anddevoted(獻(xiàn)身于)herselftocontinuingtheworkthattheyhadbeguntogether.ShereceivedasecondNobelPrize,forChTheCuries’researchwasimportantindevelopingX-raysinsurgery.DuringWorldWarⅠ,MariehelpedfixedX-rayequipment,whichsheherselfdrovetothefrontlines.ShehelpedtraindoctorsfortheInternationalRedCross.Althoughsheachievedmuchsuccess,menscientistsinFrancewerestillagainstMarie,andsheneverreceivedanyfinancialhelpfromherwork.Bythelate1920sherhealthwasbeginningtobecomeworse.Shediedon4July1934fromherdangerousresearch.TheCuries’eldestdaughterIrenewasascientistandwinneroftheNobelPrizeforChemistry.63.AllthefollowingpeoplecontributedtoMarie’sfirstNobelPrizeEXCEPT_____.A.Irene B.Pierre C.Becquerel D.Roentgen64.WecanknowfromthetextthatMarie’swork______.A.wonherrespectfrommenscientistsB.broughthersomefinancialhelpC.hadabadeffectonherhealthD.hadnoinfluenceonherchildren65.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①MariebecameateacherattheSorbonne.②Mariehelpedtraindoctors.③TheCuriesdiscoveredpolonium.④TheCurieswontheNobelPrizeforPhysics.⑤TheCuriesdiscoveredradium.A.①④⑤③② B.③⑤④①② C.⑤④①③② D.②③⑤①④EWhenIwassevenyearsoldmymomwasdiagnosed(診斷)withcancer.Forthistypeofcancerthesurvivalratewaslow.Myfamilywasextremelyupsetandshocked.Iwastooyoungtounderstand.Ihadnoideathateverydaywithmymomhadtobetheabsolutebestbecausewedidn’tknowifitwouldbeourlast.Ididn’tunderstandwhyeveryonewassuddenlytakingtimeoutoftheirbusylivestocomeoverandsitonourcouch.Thedoctorstoldusmymommightsurvivewithsurgery(外科手術(shù)).Butitcouldalsokillher.Sheagreedtohaveit.ThesurgerywasscheduledforthedayaftertheColumbusDay.ThedaybeforethesurgeryIhadofffromschool,andmymomplannedthebestdayofmylife.Thedaybeganwithherwakingmeupsaying,“Kate,Ihaveasurpriseforyou.Comesee.”ThesurprisewasadollIhadwantedforthelongesttime.Throughouttheday,shetoldmeeverythingthatshethoughtIwouldneedtoknowtogrowupandbeagoodperson;shetoldmetobethebestIcouldbeandthatIwouldalwaysmakeherproud.Thedaywasfilledwithlaughter.ForthefirsttimeinalongtimeIcouldseeshewashappy.Reallyhappy.Thedaypassedandthenextday,itwastimeforthesurgery.Therewerenotears;IthinkIunderstoodthatIcouldlosemymom,becausetheydidtellmeshecoulddie.Wewaitedalldayfornewsfromthedoctor.Everyonejumpedwhenadooropenedoranyonewalkedintothewaitingroom.Finallythedoctorcamein,andthenewswaswhatwehadprayed(祈禱)for.Theexperiencethatmyfamilywentthroughwastrulyarollercoaster.Iwillneverforgetthatdaytogether,andhowherillnesspulledourfamilycloser.Iunderstandnowhowluckywewere.Itrulyappreciatelifeandhonormymomforbeingsostrong.67.Aftertheauthor’smotherfellill,people_____.A.tookturnstolookaftertheauthorB.triedtospendmoretimeontheirworkC.sparedmoretimetostaywiththemotherD.askedthedoctorstooperateonthemotheratonce68.Itcanbeinferredthattheauthor’smother______.A.triedtoshowherlovetoherdaughterbeforetheoperationB.didn’tagreetohavetheoperationC.hadalwaysbeenhappybeforetheoperationD.wasverynervousthedaybeforetheoperation69.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howthedoctorsoperatedonthemother.B.Howthefamilyprayedforthemother.C.Howthemotherstruggledagainstcancer.D.Howthefamilywaitedfortheoperationresult.70.Whatdoestheauthormeanbytheunderlinedsentenceinthetext?A.Lifeisalwaysfullofhardships.B.Lifeisfullofbothpainandhappiness.C.Lifeisalwaysfilledwithpleasure.D.Lifeisfairforeveryoneallthetime.第四部分：書面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第