2017年湖北省天門市中考英語試卷

2017年湖北省天門市中考英語試卷

一、聽力.（共三小節(jié)，計(jì)30分）第一節(jié)：聽下面五段對話，根據(jù)你所聽到的

對話，選擇與其內(nèi)容相符的圖片.每段對話讀兩遍.

1.（5分）

DEF

1.2.3.4.5..

第二節(jié)：聽下面4段對話或獨(dú)白，每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給

的A、B、C、三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳選項(xiàng).每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍.

6.（2分）請聽第1段材料，回答第6至7題.

6.What'stheweatherlikeinKunming?

A.It'shot.

B.It'scold.

C.It'swarm.

7.Whatclothesshouldthemantake?

A.Jacketsandtrousers.

B.Sweatersandtrousers.

C.T-shirtsandjackets.

8.（2分）請聽第2段材料，回答第8至9題.

8.Howlongwillittakethemantogotothebookstorebybus?

A.About10minutes.

B.About14minutes.

C.About40minutes.

9.Howwillthemangotothebookstoreatlast?

A.Bybus.

B.Bytaxi.

C.Bysubway.

10.（3分）請聽第3段材料，回答第10至12小題.

10.Hanhanwillvisithisgrandma.

A.nextweek

B.nextweekend

C.thisweekend

11.Thevegetablesatthearefreshandcheap.

A.supermarket

B.morningmarket

C.afternoonmarket

12.Theyaregoingtohavefordinner.

A.dumplings

B.noodles

C.vegetables.

13.（3分）請聽第4段材料，回答第13至15小題.

13.WhatdidJennydoatnoon?

A.Shehadaparty.

B.Sheplayedbaseball.

C.Shewalkedintheforest.

14.HowfarisitfromJenny'shometothebeach?

A.615kilometers.

B.650kilometers.

C.655kilometers.

15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.DannybroughtsomefruittoJenny.

B.Jenny'sfavoriteplaceforsummeristhebeach.

C.LiMingissuretogotoanationalparkinwesternCanada.

第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，寫出不合格中所缺單詞，每空僅一

詞.獨(dú)白讀兩遍.

16.(5分)

HelenarrivedinChinatwo(16)ago.

Helenthinksherstudentsare(17)andtheotherteachersarehelpful.

InAustralia,thereareusuallyonly(18)studentsinaclass.

Chinesestudentsusuallyfinishschoolat(19)p.m.

HelenastudentsoftenteachherChineseandtheir(20).

二、完形填空：先閱讀短文，然后從每小題的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入短

文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).(共2小題，計(jì)30分)

21.(10^)Familycelebrations,suchasholidaysand,birthdayparties,arealways

alotoffun.Whenfamilymembersgettogether,theyoften(21)today,

thepastorthefuture.

Herearesome(22)tohelpyousaveyourmemories.

It'snevertoo(23)tostartanalbumoffamilyphotos.Youcanaskfamily

members(24)somephotosfromtheircollections.Whenyouallget

together,youcanmakeaslideshow.Peoplealways(25)lookingatold

pictures

Camerasare(26)forrecordingvideosofthefamily.Everyonecanmakea

videofromtheirownpointofview.Videosare(27).Theyhelpyou

rememberhappytimes.

It'sfuntomakeafamilytree.Youcanusephotos,(28).

Whenthereisanewfamilymember-----forexample,anew(29)

don'tforgettoaddhimorhertothefamilytree.

Ifyoucan*tattendafamilycelebrations,don'tworryaboutit.Youcanwriteeveryone

aletter(30)youcancallthem.

Neverforgettostayintouchwithyourfamily.

21.A.thinkaboutB.talkaboutC.careaboutD.lookabout

22.A.adviceB.dealsC.ideasD.news

23.A.earlyB.lateC.goodD.bad

24.A.tochooseB.tocarryC.tocatchD.tocheck

25.A.avoidB.refuseC.hopeD.enjoy

26.A.usefulB.thankfulC.carefulD.beautiful

27.A.sadB.friendlyC.boringD.lively

28.A.yetB.alsoC.tooD.either

29.A.boyB.girlC.babyD.brother

30.A.orB.butC.norD.as.

31.(10分)You,dneverknowthatLisaDavis,ajudo(柔道)teacherandclubowner,

usedtobebullied(欺侮)atschoolandcouldn'tprotectherselfatall.Injuniorhigh

school,childrenwouldoftenlaughatherasshewasrather(31).Oneday,

fourelderchildrenstoppedherwhileshewalkingdownaquietstreet.They(32)_

herschoolbagoverahighfenceandbeganpushingheraround,sayingthatthey

would(33)herup.

"Icouldn'tmakethemstopandthiswasn'tthefirsttimeithadhappened，"Lisa

said."ThatdayIdecidedtodo(34)aboutit.Italkedtomybrotherandhe

saidIoughttolearntoprotectmyself.HesuggestedthatItakeupjudo,soIjoineda

club.ThoughIfelt(35)atfirst,itgavemeconfidence(信心)，andI(36)

losingweightasIgotfitter.Ifoundjudoveryhelpful.Whenthebullies(37)

thatIwaslearningjudo,theysoonleftmealone.

Astimewenton,Lisabecame(38)interestedinjudothatsheopenedher

ownclub.Lisasaid,"Manyyoungpeople(39)toprotectthemselves；it

keepsthemfitandbuildstheirconfidence.Iteachthemthatjudoisanexcellentway

ofprotectingthemselves,butthey(40)usetheirtalenttostartfightsorjoin

in.Judoisaformofself-protection,andtheymustuseitonlywhennecessary.

31.A.thinB.weakC.disabledD.overweight

32.A.threwB.tookC.pulledD.handed

33.A.giveB.callC.beatD.cheer

34.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

35.A.unfairB.unluckyC.uncomfortableD.unexpected

36.A.missedB.startedC.regrettedD.imagined

37.A.workedoutB.thoughtoutC.lookedoutD.foundout

38.A.soB.suchC.quiteD.rather

39.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.how

40.A.won'tB.mustn'tC.mightn'tD.needn't.

三、閱讀理解：A-C篇，先閱讀圖表或短文，然后從每小題的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一

個與圖表或短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項(xiàng)；D篇，先閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，

從文后所給的五個句子中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).（共4小題，計(jì)30

分）

41.（6分）Knowyourself!Thisisthefirststeptowardssuccess.Buthow?Trythis,

takeapieceofpaperandwritedownalistofyourhabits,Imadetwolists.Thereisa

listofmygoodhabitsandalistofmybadhabits.

Goodhabits

?Iusuallygetupearly.Ioftenwakeupat6：30inthemorning.

?Ialwayseatbreakfast.

?Ibrushmyteeththreetimesaday.

?Idrinkeightglassesofwateraday.

BadHabits

?Idon'tgetenoughexercise.

?IspendtoomanyhourswatchingTV.

?Idon'talwaysmakemybed.

?I'mnotorganized.Andmyroomisalwaysinamess.

Goodhabitsleadthewaytogoodhealthandsuccess!Lookatyourlists.Arethereany

badhabits?Howcanyouchangethosehabits.

Developyourgoodhabitsandimproveyourself!Itrieditanditworkedonme.

NowIwatchTVonlyafewtimesaweek.Ioftenplaybasketballafterschool.AndI

keepmyroomcleanandorganized.Istilldon'talwaysmakemybed,butI'mworking

onit.

41.Youcanknowyourselfby.

A.Makingalistofgoodhealth

B.Makingalistofonlybadhabit

C.Makingalistofonlygoodhabits

D.Makingalistofbothgoodandbadhabits

42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewriter'sgoodhabit?

A.Healwayshasbreakfast..

B.Heusuallygetsuplate.

C.Hedrinkseightglassesofwateraday.

D.Hebrushesteeththreetimesaday

43.Whatelseshouldhedotochangehisbadhabitscompletely?

A.HeshouldwatchTVless.

B.Heshouldoftenplaybasketball.

C.Heshouldalwaysmakehisbed.

D.Heshouldmakehisroomclean.

44.（6分）

Canatreelaugh?

Whenitcomestolaughing,thistreeisreallyfunny.Thisisbecausethefruitofthis

treehasaholeinit.Ifthewindblows,thisamazingtree"laughs".Whenpeoplefirst

hearitlaughing,theyareusuallyquitesurprisedandbegintolaughalongwiththe

tree,ItgrowinthemiddleofAfrica.

Canafossilbealive?

Lookattheseplants.ItgrowsinthesouthwestofAfrica.Likemostplans,ithas

roots.Butithasonlytwoleaves,andastem.Itstwoleavescontinuetogrowforits

wholelife.Doesitlookold?Notreally.Actuallythisplantcanliveaslongas1500

years,sopeoplecallitlivingfossil.

Canafishfly?

Whenaskedaboutthisquestion,mostpeoplewillsayno.Butlookatthisfish.It

lookslikeabirdwithitslargewings.Whenitisindanger,itcanjumpandflyoutof

thewater,andflapitswingsupto70timesasecondtoavoid,enemies.Youcansee

aflyingfishallovertheworld.

Can*tbirdsfly?

Ofcourse,birdscanflyexceptKiwis.Kiwisarenamedbirds,buttheycan'tfly.Kiwis

canbeasbigaschickens.Likeallbirds,theylayeggs----bigeggs.Peoplecall

themKiwisbecausetheymadethesound：kee-weee.KiwisliveinNewZealandand

areanationalanimalsofthecountry,Doyoulikethem?

44.IfyougotothemiddleofAfrica,youcansee

A.afishthatcan'tswim

B.abirdthatcan'tfly

C.atreethatcanlaugh

D.aplantthatcanlive1500years

45.Theflyingfishcanjumpandflyoutofthewaterwhenit.

A.seesotherfish

B.wantsfood

C.needfreshair

D.meetsenemies.

46.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.

A.peoplecallthebirdsKiwisbecauseoftheirsound

B.peoplelaughalongwiththetreewhentheytouchit.

C.peoplecalltheplantalivingfossilbecauseitlooksold

D.peoplecanseeaflyingfishonlyinthesouthwestofAfrica.

47.（8分）Doyoucollectanything?Collectingisapopularhobbywithpeoplearound

theworld.Somepeoplecollectbaseballcards,teapots,orseashells.Otherscollect

somematchbookcovers,stampsbottlesordolls.Therearealmostasmanytypesof

collectionsastherearecollectors.

Coincollecting,callednumismatics,isoneoftheoldestandmostpopulartypesof

collecting.Peoplelikelearningaboutcoinsandtheirhistory.Theylikethechallenge

offindingrare（稀有）orunusualcoins.Someseetheircollectionsasavaluable

investment.Othersjustenjoythebeautyandvarietyoftheircoins.

Therearemanydifferenttypesofcoincollections.Somenumismatistschooseto

collectforeigncoins.Theymayfocusonacertaincountryoracertaintimeperiod

whentheybegintheircollections.Anotherpopularwaytocollectistochoosea

themeandthenlookforcoinsthathavepicturesoftheanimals,people,orobject

thatfitintothattheme.Forexample,acollectormaysearchforcoinswithpictures

ofships,birdsorevenfamouspeople.

Somecollectionscanbecomeveryvaluable.Thisdependsonseveralfactors：the

typeofthecoin,therarityofthecoin,andtheneedforthecoin.Ifyouownarare

cointhatfewpeopleareinterestedin,itwillbeworthlessthanararecointhatmany

peoplewanttoown.

Conditionalsoplaysanimportantroleindecidingacoin'svalue.Seriouscollectors

storetheircoinsverycarefullyinspecialboxes.Theytouchtheircoinswithspecial

gloves.IfyouownedaLibertyHeadcoinfrom1913,whichisworthaboutonemillion

dollars,youwouldprobablybewillingtogiveitspecialtreatment,too!

Ifyouareinterestedinstartingacoincollection,thebestthingtodislearnalittle

aboutitfirst.Youcanfindbooksaboutcoincollectingatthelibrary,andyou'lllearn

howtodecidethevalueofvariouscoinsandstoreyourcollectionproperly.Thenext

timeyoulookthroughthecoinsinyourpocketorinyourpiggybank,youmightfind

thatyouhavethebeginningofaveryinterestinghobby!

47.Theunderlinedworcfnumismatists'lnparagraph3means.

A.stampcollectors

B.dollcollectors

C.coincollectors

D.teapotcollectors.

48.Accordingtothelastparagraph,youwillprobably.

A.decidewheretobuyrarecoins

B.findtherighttimetocollect

C.learnhowtolookthroughyourcoins

D.knowthevalueofdifferentrarecoins

49.WhichofthefollowingitTRUE?

A.Coincollectingistheoldestandmostpopulartypeofcollecting.

B.Somecollectorsstoretheircoinscarefullytokeepthemingoodcondition.

C.Thevalueofararecoincompletelydependsonhowmanycollectorsneedit.

D.Ifyouareinterestedincoincollecting,thefirstthingtodoisfindararecoin.

50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thecollectionofcoins.

B.Thetypesofcoincollection.

C.Thevalueofrarecoins.

D.Thesuggestionsofcoincollection.

51.(10分)HowtoSellaProductSuccessfully

Afteralotofhardwork,youfinallyhaveyourproduct.Butthat'sonlyhalfthe

battle.Nowyouhavetogetpeopletobuyit.

Isyourproducteasytouse?Howcanyourproductimprovepeople'slives?(51)_

Remember,youneedtomakeyourproductstandout.Sotellpeoplewhatisspecial

aboutit.Howcanyoudothat?Hereareafewsuggestions.

Createandad.First,studyyourcustomers'eggs,interestsandother

information.Second,chooseatypeofad---TV,bus,magazine,newspaperor

Internet.Third,decidewhatyouradwilltellpeopleaboutyourproduct.(52)_

Gototradeshowsandpresentyourproduct.(53)Theycanexperienceyour

product,enjoyitandevencometoloveit.

Pushyourproductusingsamples(樣品)andgooddeals.Peoplegettoknowthe

advantagesofyourproductaftertheyexperienceusingit.(54)These

suggestionscanmakeyourproductreallyshine.(55)Withagoodquality

productandexcellentadvertising,youwillsurelysucceed.

A.Findwaystowatchtheireye.

B.WhyshouldpeoplebuyYOURproduct?

C.However,goodquality(質(zhì)量)isthemostimportantthing.

D.Offeringsamplesanddealswillgetyoumorecustomers.

E.Peoplecomingtotradeshowalreadyhaveaninterestinsimilar

products.

四、綜合填空：閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)

單詞的正確形式.(共1小題，計(jì)15分)

56.(15分)Studentsoftengathertogetherinsmall,closedgroups.Ifyouarenot

partofagroup,itcanbedifficultforyoutobeaccepted.Thisis(56)

(especial)trueifyoucan*tspeaktothemembersofthegroupintheirlanguage.

ThiswasthesituationSamfacedeachdayashe(57)(go)toclass.Sam

andhisfamilymovedtoFrancelastmonth.Beforehearrived,heknewtherewould

bemanydifficulties.Buttheywereeven(58)(bad)thanheimagined.

Everylunchhour,after(59)(arrive)athisnewschool,Samsatalone

inthedininghall.Helookedatallthedifferentgroupsofstudentsaroundhim.But

hehadnowaytoletthemknowthathewasagoodperson.Hesimplycouldn'tfind

therightwordstoreachhis(60)(classmate).

Samknewhehadtofindawaytochangethesituation.Hedidalittleresearchon

theInternetanddiscoveredthatsmilingisauniversallanguage-it(61)

(understand)everywhere.

Onemorning,whileSam(62)(walk)byagroupofstudents,hesmiled

atthem.Aboyinthegroupsmiledbackathim.ForSam,thatwasagood

beginning.Later,henoticedtheboycomingtowardshiminthehall(63)a

warmsmileonhisface.Samreturnedthesmile.

SoontheboyaskedSamtojoinhimandhisgroupoffriendsforlunch.(64)

Samwasn'tabletosaymuchinFrench,everyonesmiledandlaughed.Beforehe

knewit,Samhadagroupoffriends,andtheyallwanted(65)(help)him

learnFrench.

Thatdayheexperiencedthepowerofasmile.

五、書面表達(dá)(計(jì)15分).

66,(15分)每個人的成長總是伴隨著各種困難和煩惱，我們應(yīng)該如何面對？請

根據(jù)提示，結(jié)合自身實(shí)際，寫一篇英語短文，談?wù)動龅竭@些問題時，你是如何解

決的.

提示：

困難和煩惱應(yīng)對方式

課業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)重向老師求助

考試壓力大與朋友交流

被他嘲笑看書、寫日記

與同學(xué)發(fā)生爭吵運(yùn)動、聽音樂

與父母溝通困難

要求：（1）從表格中選擇一到兩困難或煩惱進(jìn)行闡述

（2）短文詞數(shù)不得不于80個

（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、地名和校名.

2017年湖北省天門市中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、聽力.（共三小節(jié)，計(jì)30分）第一節(jié)：聽下面五段對話，根據(jù)你所聽到的

對話，選擇與其內(nèi)容相符的圖片.每段對話讀兩遍.

1.（5分）

DEF

1.略2.略3.略4.略5.略.

【分析】略

【解答】ACBED

【點(diǎn)評】略

第二節(jié)：聽下面4段對話或獨(dú)白，每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給

的A、B、C、三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳選項(xiàng).每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍.

6.（2分）請聽第1段材料，回答第6至7題.

6.What'stheweatherlikeinKunming?

A.It'shot.

B.It'scold.

C.It'swarm.

7.Whatclothesshouldthemantake?

A.Jacketsandtrousers.

B.Sweatersandtrousers.

C.T-shirtsandjackets.

【分析】略

【解答】BC

【點(diǎn)評】略

8.（2分）請聽第2段材料，回答第8至9題.

8.Howlongwillittakethemantogotothebookstorebybus?

A.About10minutes.

B.About14minutes.

C.About40minutes.

9.Howwillthemangotothebookstoreatlast?

A.Bybus.

B.Bytaxi.

C.Bysubway.

【分析】略

【解答】AA

【點(diǎn)評】略

10.（3分）請聽第3段材料，回答第10至12小題.

10.HanhanwillvisithisgrandmaC.

A.nextweek

B.nextweekend

C.thisweekend

11.ThevegetablesattheCarefreshandcheap.

A.supermarket

B.morningmarket

C.afternoonmarket

12.TheyaregoingtohaveBfordinner.

A.dumplings

B.noodles

C.vegetables.

【分析】略

【解答】CCB

【點(diǎn)評】略

13.（3分）請聽第4段材料，回答第13至15小題.

13.WhatdidJennydoatnoon?

A.Shehadaparty.

B.Sheplayedbaseball.

C.Shewalkedintheforest.

14.HowfarisitfromJenny'shometothebeach?

A.615kilometers.

B.650kilometers.

C.655kilometers.

15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.DannybroughtsomefruittoJenny.

B.Jenny'sfavoriteplaceforsummeristhebeach.

C.LiMingissuretogotoanationalparkinwesternCanada.

【分析】略

【解答】AAB

【點(diǎn)評】略

第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，寫出不合格中所缺單詞，每空僅一

詞.獨(dú)白讀兩遍.

16.(5分)

HelenarrivedinChinatwo(16)yearsago.

Helenthinksherstudentsare(17)cleverandtheotherteachersarehelpful.

InAustralia,thereareusuallyonly(18)45studentsinaclass.

Chinesestudentsusuallyfinishschoolat(19)4p.m.

Helen'sstudentsoftenteachherChineseandtheir(20)En-lish.

【分析】略

【解答】16.years17.clever18.4519.420.English

【點(diǎn)評】略

二、完形填空：先閱讀短文，然后從每小題的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入短

文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).(共2小題，計(jì)30分)

21.(10分)Familycelebrations,suchasholidaysand,birthdayparties,arealways

alotoffun.Whenfamilymembersgettogether,theyoften(21)Btoday,the

pastorthefuture.

Herearesome(22)Ctohelpyousaveyourmemories.

It'snevertoo(23)Btostartanalbumoffamilyphotos.Youcanaskfamily

members(24)Asomephotosfromtheircollections.Whenyouallgettogether,

youcanmakeaslideshow.Peoplealways(25)Dlookingatoldpictures

Camerasare(26)Aforrecordingvideosofthefamily.Everyonecanmakeavideo

fromtheirownpointofview.Videosare(27)D.Theyhelpyourememberhappy

times.

It'sfuntomakeafamilytree.Youcanusephotos,(28)C?

Whenthereisanewfamilymember-----forexample,anew(29)Cdon't

forgettoaddhimorhertothefamilytree.

Ifyoucan'tattendafamilycelebrations,don'tworryaboutit.Youcanwriteeveryone

aletter(30)Ayoucancallthem.

Neverforgettostayintouchwithyourfamily.

21.A.thinkaboutB.talkaboutC.careaboutD.lookabout

22.A.adviceB.dealsC.ideasD.news

23.A.earlyB.lateC.goodD.bad

24.A.tochooseB.tocarryC.tocatchD.tocheck

25.A.avoidB.refuseC.hopeD.enjoy

26.A.usefulB.thankfulC.carefulD.beautiful

27.A.sadB.friendlyC.boringD.lively

28.A.yetB.alsoC.tooD.either

29.A.boyB.girlC.babyD.brother

30.A.orB.butC.norD.as.

【分析】家庭聚會有許多樂趣.家庭成員聚在一起時，他們經(jīng)常談?wù)摤F(xiàn)在，過去

或未來.這兒有些方法幫助你留住記憶.創(chuàng)辦一張家庭相冊，家庭活動制成錄像,

建立家譜.

【解答】21.答案：B.考查固定短語，thinkabout思考，talkabout談?wù)?，careabout

在乎，lookabout四處看看，根據(jù)句意：家庭成員聚在一起時，他們經(jīng)常談?wù)摤F(xiàn)

在，過去或未來.故選：B.

22.答案：C.考查名詞及語境的理解，advice建議，不可數(shù)名詞；deals交易，

ideas觀點(diǎn)，看法；news新聞；不可數(shù)名詞.根據(jù)句子中are,可知這里要用可

數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，排除A和D；根據(jù)下文可知這里應(yīng)該為"這兒有些幫助你留住記憶

的看法."故選：C.

23.答案：B.考查形容詞及語境的理解，early早的，late遲的，good好的，bad

壞的，根據(jù)句意：一張家庭相冊永遠(yuǎn)不會太晚.故選：B.

24.答案：A.考查固定詞組搭配,choose...from...從…中選擇；carry攜帶，catch

捉住，check檢查，結(jié)合句意：你可以讓家人從他們的收藏品中挑選一些照片.故

選：A.

25.答案：D.考查動詞及語境的理解，avoid避免，refuse拒絕，hope希望，

enjoy喜歡，結(jié)合句意：人們總是喜歡看老照片.故選：D.

26.答案：A.考查形容詞及語境的理解，useful有用的，thankful感激的，careful

細(xì)心的，beautiful漂亮的，結(jié)合句意：照相機(jī)對于記錄家庭錄像是非常有用的.故

選：A.

27.答案：D.考查形容詞及語境的理解，sad難過的，friendly友好的，boring

令人厭倦的，lively生動的，活躍的，根據(jù)下文"錄像能幫助你記住快樂時光"，

由此可以推斷出：錄像是生動的.故選：D.

28.答案：C.考查同義詞辨析，yet還，沒有；also也，用于肯定句中；t。。也，

用于肯定句末；either也，用于否定句末.根據(jù)句子，這是肯定句，意思為：你

也可以使用照片.故選：C.

29.答案：C.考查名詞及語境的理解，boy男孩，girl女孩，baby嬰兒，brother

兄弟，根據(jù)上句"有新的家庭成員"可以推斷出這里指新生兒，意思為"不要忘記

把新生兒添加到家譜中".故選：C.

30.答案：A.考查并列連詞，or或者，but但是，nor也不，as按照，結(jié)合句

意：你可以給大家寫一封信，或者你可以給他們打電話.故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評】完形填空是以閱讀為形式，以上下文為線索，單詞要以理解能力、詞匯

知識、語法知識、習(xí)慣用法以及分析判斷能力為解題基礎(chǔ)的.

31.(10分)You'dneverknowthatLisaDavis,ajudo(柔道)teacherandclubowner,

usedtobebullied(欺侮)atschoolandcouldn'tprotectherselfatall.Injuniorhigh

school,childrenwouldoftenlaughatherasshewasrather(31)D.Oneday,

fourelderchildrenstoppedherwhileshewalkingdownaquietstreet.They(32)_

A_herschoolbagoverahighfenceandbeganpushingheraround,sayingthatthey

would(33)Cherup.

"Icouldn'tmakethemstopandthiswasn'tthefirsttimeithadhappened，"Lisa

said."ThatdayIdecidedtodo(34)Baboutit.Italkedtomybrotherandhesaid

Ioughttolearntoprotectmyself.HesuggestedthatItakeupjudo,soIjoineda

club.ThoughIfelt(35)Catfirst,itgavemeconfidence(信心)，andI(36)

B_losingweightasIgotfitter.Ifoundjudoveryhelpful.Whenthebullies(37)_D

thatIwaslearningjudo,theysoonleftmealone.

Astimewenton,Lisabecame(38)Ainterestedinjudothatsheopenedherown

club.Lisasaid,"Manyyoungpeople(39)Dtoprotectthemselves；itkeeps

themfitandbuildstheirconfidence.Iteachthemthatjudoisanexcellentwayof

protectingthemselves,butthey(40)Busetheirtalenttostartfightsorjoin

in.Judoisaformofself-protection,andtheymustuseitonlywhennecessary.

31.A.thinB.weakC.disabledD.overweight

32.A.threwB.tookC.pulledD.handed

33.A.giveB.callC.beatD.cheer

34.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

35.A.unfairB.unluckyC.uncomfortableD.unexpected

36.A.missedB.startedC.regrettedD.imagined

37.A.workedoutB.thoughtoutC.lookedoutD.foundout

38.A.soB.suchC.quiteD.rather

39.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.how

40.A.won'tB.mustn'tC.mightn'tD.needn't.

【分析】這篇短文告訴我們：LisaDavis,柔道老師兼柔道俱樂部老板.她過去經(jīng)

常受同學(xué)欺侮，直到有一天，她決定學(xué)會保護(hù)自己.她開始學(xué)習(xí)柔道.隨著時間

的推移，她變得對柔道如此感興趣，以至于她開辦了柔道俱樂部.

【解答】31.答案:D.考查形容詞及語境的理解，thin瘦的，weak弱的，disabled

殘疾的，overweight肥胖的，根據(jù)下文IstartedlosingweightasIgotfitter.可以

推斷出：在中學(xué)，孩子們經(jīng)常嘲笑她，因?yàn)樗浅Ｅ?故選：D.

32.答案：A.考查動詞及語境的理解，threw扔，took帶走，pulled拉，handed

傳遞，根據(jù)上文提到"LisaDavis經(jīng)常被在學(xué)校被欺侮，不能保護(hù)自己."結(jié)合下文

"開始推她，說他們會揍她."由此可以推斷出這里指"他們把書包扔到高高的柵

欄上故選：A.

33.答案：C.考查動詞及語境的理解，give給，giveup放棄；call打電話，callup

召集；cheer喝彩，cheerup使振奮，beat打，beatsb.up打某人，根據(jù)上文可

知：LisaDavis受到了同學(xué)們的欺侮.由此可以知道這里指"他們說會打她."故選:

C.

34.答案：B.考查不定代詞及語境的理解，nothing什么也沒有，something某

事，everything一切東西，anything任何東西，根據(jù)上文可知"LisaDavis無法讓他

們停下來，他們不是第一次欺侮她了."結(jié)合下文"她哥哥建議她學(xué)習(xí)柔道."由

此可以推斷出：LisaDavis決定做些事情來保護(hù)自己.故選：B.

35.答案：C.考查形容詞及語境的理解，unfair不公平的，unlucky不幸運(yùn)的，

uncomfortable不舒服的，unexpected沒有想到的，句子中though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語

從句，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，結(jié)合句意，這里應(yīng)該指"我開始覺得不舒服，但是它給了我信

心."故選：C.

36.答案：B.考查動詞及語境的理解，missed錯過，started開始，regretted懊

悔,imagined想象，根據(jù)上下文可知這里指"LisaDavis開始減肥，變得更健康."

故選:B.

37.答案：D.考查固定詞組，workout解決；thoughtout想出來；lookedout

向外看，當(dāng)心；foundout找出，查明，根據(jù)下文可知：這些欺凌者發(fā)現(xiàn)我在學(xué)

習(xí)柔道，他們很快把我單獨(dú)留下.故選：D.

38.答案：A.考查固定詞組，s?！璽hat…如此…以至于…so后接形容詞或副詞，結(jié)

合句意：隨著時間的推移，她變得對柔道如此感興趣，以至于她開辦了柔道俱樂

部.故選：A.

39.答案：D.考查疑問詞及語境的理解，what什么，when什么時候，where

哪里，how怎樣，詢問方式，結(jié)合句意：許多年輕人想知道如何保護(hù)自己，故選：

D.

40.答案：B.考查情態(tài)動詞，根據(jù)上文可知：我教他們，柔道是一種保護(hù)自己

的很好的方式.but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，意思為"他們一定不能用他們的天賦開始打架或參

與其中.”表示禁止，不許可，故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評】閱讀短文，理解文章大意，根據(jù)語境，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選擇合適的單詞來完

成短文.

三、閱讀理解：A?C篇，先閱讀圖表或短文，然后從每小題的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一

個與圖表或短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項(xiàng)；D篇，先閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，

從文后所給的五個句子中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).（共4小題，計(jì)30

分）

41.（6分）Knowyourself!Thisisthefirststeptowardssuccess.Buthow?Trythis,

takeapieceofpaperandwritedownalistofyourhabits,Imadetwolists.Thereisa

listofmygoodhabitsandalistofmybadhabits.

Goodhabits

?Iusuallygetupearly.Ioftenwakeupat6：30inthemorning.

?Ialwayseatbreakfast.

?Ibrushmyteeththreetimesaday.

?Idrinkeightglassesofwateraday.

BadHabits

?Idon'tgetenoughexercise.

?IspendtoomanyhourswatchingTV.

?Idon'talwaysmakemybed.

?I'mnotorganized.Andmyroomisalwaysinamess.

Goodhabitsleadthewaytogoodhealthandsuccess!Lookatyourlists.Arethereany

badhabits?Howcanyouchangethosehabits.

Developyourgoodhabitsandimproveyourself!Itrieditanditworkedonme.

NowIwatchTVonlyafewtimesaweek.Ioftenplaybasketballafterschool.AndI

keepmyroomcleanandorganized.Istilldon'talwaysmakemybed,butI'mworking

onit.

41.YoucanknowyourselfbyD.

A.Makingalistofgoodhealth

B.Makingalistofonlybadhabit

C.Makingalistofonlygoodhabits

D.Makingalistofbothgoodandbadhabits

42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewriter'sgoodhabit?B

A.Healwayshasbreakfast..

B.Heusuallygetsuplate.

C.Hedrinkseightglassesofwateraday.

D.Hebrushesteeththreetimesaday

43.Whatelseshouldhedotochangehisbadhabitscompletely?C

A.HeshouldwatchTVless.

B.Heshouldoftenplaybasketball.

C.Heshouldalwaysmakehisbed.

D.Heshouldmakehisroomclean.

【分析】短文講了如何了解自己的辦法，詳細(xì)的介紹了作者的好習(xí)慣和壞習(xí)慣，

及其作者還有什么需要改善等.

【解答】答案：41.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段句子Knowyourself!Thisisthefirst

steptowardssuccess.Buthow?Trythis,takeapieceofpaperandwritedownalist

ofyourhabits,Imadetwolists.Thereisalistofmygoodhabitsandalist