【分層單元卷】2023-2024學(xué)年初中英語全冊人教版英語9年級Unit10·C培優(yōu)測試

5/5【分層單元卷】人教版英語9年級Unit10·C培優(yōu)測試一、單項選擇（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）1．TheYellowRiver________floodlargeareas,butnowitswaterisusedto________electricity.A．wasusedto;producing B．usedto;produce C．wasusedto;produce D．usedto;product2．—Wemustmakeagreat________tohelpthosepeopleinneed.—Yeah,Iagreewithyou.A．effort B．mistake C．opinion D．trouble3．Wouldyoupleasegivemesome________onhowtolearnEnglishwell?A．a(chǎn)dvice B．suggestion C．a(chǎn)dvices D．suggest4．Yourtoys_________toomuchroom.Pleasetakethemaway.A．takeup B．takeout C．takeafter D．takeoff5．MostAustralianslivenearthe________,sotheyalsolovegoingtothebeach,swimmingandsurfing.A．season B．custom C．coast D．sense6．—Mom,Tonybrokemypenagain.—Forgetit.________,heisonlytwoyearsold.A．Notatall B．Allthetime C．Afterall D．Firstofall7．Ifyouplantogoabroad,youshouldknowhowto________indifferentsituations.A．exchange B．behave C．value D．perform8．—Hi,Alice.Iwonder________.—Whataboutgoingskatinginthesportscenter?A．wherewearesupposedtogo B．whatwearesupposedtodoC．whywearesupposedtogoskating D．whetherwearesupposedtogoskating9．Pleasedon’t________yourhandwhenyouareonthebus.A．holdout B．cleanout C．giveout D．takeout10．—WillyoupleasegivethedictionarytoJane?—Sure,Iwillgiveittoher________shearriveshere.A．before B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．until D．because11．The________ofsciencefiction(科幻小說)toChinabeganattheendoftheQingDynasty.A．tradition B．condition C．introduction D．suggestion12．Thestreetswerealmost________.Therewerefewpeopleandlittletraffic.A．full B．empty C．big D．small13．—Faster,please.Myplaneis________.—I’mtrying,butsafetymustcomefirst,youknow.A．takingup B．takingoff C．takingdown D．takingaway14．Entrytotheparkisfree,soyoucangointoitwithout________.A．paying B．speaking C．shouting D．knocking15．—Whereshallwehaveapicnicthisweekend?—_________bythelake_________inthepark.Itdependsonyou.A．Notonly;butalso B．Either;or C．Both;and D．Neither;nor二、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Howdopeoplegreetoneanotherincountriesaroundtheworld?Akiss,ahug,ahandshake,orabow?Itdependsonthecountryandculture.IntheUS,asinmostplacesaroundtheworld,thehandshakeisa____16____greetingtoshowfriendlinessandtrust.Inmanyplacesin____17____,peoplepreferkisses,and____18____ofthemhaveverystrictrulesabouthowmanytimestheymaykisssomeone’scheeksandon____19____cheektostart.Parisianskissfourtimesfromcheektocheek,alwayswiththeleftcheekfirst.IfyouareinBrittany,acityinthenorthwestofFrance,kissthreetimes,andin____20____partsofFrance,keepittotwo.Twokissesare____21____theruleinSpain,Austria,Norway,Sweden,Denmark,FinlandandIceland.IntheNetherlands,peopleusuallykissthreetimes.Morekissesarefortheelderlyandclosefamilymembers.____22____isalsoafactor(因素)forBelgians,whokissonceforpeopleasoldasthemselves,andthreetimesforpeopletenyearsolder.____23____handshakesandkissesarenottheonlywaytosayhelloaroundtheworld.InJapan,peopleusually____24____togreeteachother.Thedifferentgreetingsaroundtheworld____25____makeyoufeelconfused(迷惑的).Butdon’tworry.Whenyouarenotsure,rememberthatafirm(堅定的)butgentlehandshake,asmile,andanopenmindwon'tbewrong.16．A．special B．common C．unusual D．wonderful17．A．Europe B．Asia C．America D．Australia18．A．none B．few C．some D．noone19．A．what B．that C．whose D．which20．A．other B．a(chǎn)nother C．others D．theother21．A．a(chǎn)lways B．a(chǎn)lso C．too D．a(chǎn)lready22．A．Age B．Health C．Sex D．Nationality23．A．MoreimportantlyB．Atlast C．Forexample D．Ofcourse24．A．bow B．shakehands C．kiss D．hug25．A．may B．need C．should D．can三、閱讀單選（15小題，每小題2分，共30分）Teaandcoffeearetwoofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.However,peopleusuallylikeonemorethantheother.Thesedrinksalsohaveverydifferentuses.TeadrinkingstartedinChinaover4,000yearsago.Teaismadefromleaves.Thesedays,somepeopledrinkteaforhealth,usingittohelpwithstress(壓力)orlosingweight.However,mostpeopleintea-drinkingcountriesthinkofteaasmorethanjustahealthydrink.Infact,teadrinkinginsomecountriesisapartoftheculture.InTurkey(土耳其),teaisalwaystherewhenpeoplemeet.Whetherinsomeone’shomeoracompany,teaisalwaysofferedasawayofwelcoming.IntheUK,homesandofficesusuallyhaveteatime.Teaandotherdishesareservedatteatimeintheafternoon.Itisawayofrelaxingwithfriendsorco-workers(同事).Coffeecamemuchlaterthantea,justover1,000yearsago.Coffeeismadefrombeans.Somethinginthecoffeebeansmakesapersonfeelactive.Mostpeopledonotdrinkcoffeetorelax.Instead,theydrinkcoffeetogetgoing.Manypeopledrinkcoffeeinthemorningtohelpthemwakeup.Otherswillalsodrinkcoffeeduringshortbreaksintheafternoontokeepgoingthroughtheworkingday.Somepeoplemayvisitcoffeeshopsjusttomeetandtalkwithfriends.However,manypeopleincoffeeshopsdrinkcoffeewhileworkingontheircomputers.Isteaorcoffeemorecommoninyourcountry?Betweenthetwo,whichdoyouliketodrinkmore?26．Wheredidteadrinkingstart?A．InJapan. B．InChina. C．InTurkey. D．IntheUK.27．WecanlearnfromParagraph2thatpeopleintheUK________.A．drinkteatogetfat B．offerteatosaygoodbyeC．thinkofteaasabaddrink D．haveteatorelaxthemselves28．Whatiscoffeemadefrom?A．Leaves. B．Sugar. C．Dishes. D．Beans.29．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoParagraph3?A．Coffeecamemuchearlierthantea.B．Manypeopledrinkcoffeetowakeup.C．Manypeopleworkontheircomputersincoffeeshops.D．Somepeoplemeetandtalkwithfriendsincoffeeshops.30．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheSmellsofTeaandCoffee B．ThePricesofTeaandCoffeeC．TheDifferentCulturesofTeaandCoffee D．TheDifferentWaysofMakingTeaandCoffeeInancientChina,willowbranches（柳枝）wereoftenusedasagifttofriendsandfamilymemberswhowouldleave.Doyouknowwhywillowbranchesareasymbolofsayinggoodbye?Onereasonisthatwillowtreesarestrong.Theycanliveinanysoil,wetordry,northorsouth.Becauseofthisspecialfeature,whensayinggoodbyetolovedones,givingawillowbranchisawaytotellthemyouhopetheywilleasilygetusedtotheirnewlivingenvironment.Anotherreasonisthat,inChinese,thepronunciationforthewillowtree“柳”issimilartothecharacter“留”.SogivingawillowbranchinancientChinawaslikeaskingtheotherstostay,eventhoughyouknowthattheymustleave.It’ssaidthatthiscustombecamepopularduringtheHanDynasty.Atthattime,Baqiao,abridgeinChang’an,today’sXi’an,wasacommonplacetosaygoodbye.Peopleoftenstoppedthereandhandedwillowbranchestopeoplewhoweregoingtodepart.Willowbranches,asasymbolofsayinggoodbye,wereoftenmentionedinpoems,especiallyatthetimeoftheTangandSongdynasties.31．WhowerewillowbranchesoftenusedasagifttoinancientChina?A．One’sparentswhowouldstay.B．One’sfriendsandfamilymemberswhowouldleave.C．One’slovewhowouldcomebackafterbeingawayforalongtime.32．Accordingtothepassage,thewillowtreescanliveinanysoilbecausetheyare________.A．magic B．beautiful C．strong33．GivingawillowbranchinancientChinawaslike________.A．a(chǎn)skingtheotherstostay B．a(chǎn)skingtheothersforhelp C．wishingtheotherstoleave34．Theunderlinedword“depart”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”inChinese.A．返回 B．離開 C．相遇35．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Akindofstrongtree—WillowtreesB．Acommonplacetosaygoodbye—BaqiaoC．Asymbolofsayinggoodbye—WillowbranchesCatsarethemostpopularpetsamongAmericans.Soitisnotsurprisingtherearemanyexpressions(表達)aboutcats.Doyouknowanyofthem?Nowletmeintroducesometoyou.Somecatsliketocatchsmallbirds,likecanaries.Ifsomeonelooksveryproudorsatisfiedwithhimself,wesayhelookslikethecatthatatethecanary.Sometimes,acatlikestoplaywithasmallanimalitcatches.Soifyouplaycatandmousewithsomeone,youchangebetweendifferentkindsofbehaviorwhendealingwithanotherperson.Forexample,achildmightoffersomethingsweettoherlittlebrother,andthentakeitawaywhenhereachesforit.Acatwilloftencatchasmallanimalandpresentittoitsowner.Thesayingthatlookslikesomethingthecatdragged(拖)indescribessomethinginbadcondition.Afatcatisapersonwithalotofmoney.TherearemanyotherexpressionsaboutcatsinAmerica.Howinteresting!Whichkindofcatareyou,orwhichkindwouldyouliketobe?36．Americanslike________bestaspets.A．dogs B．pigs C．cats D．mice37．Thecanaryisakindof________.A．dog B．cat C．fish D．bird38．Ifyouhavemuchmoney,wecancallyou________.A．a(chǎn)fatcat B．a(chǎn)happycat C．a(chǎn)thincat D．a(chǎn)sadcat39．Ifsomeonealwaysthinkshighlyofhimself,wecansay________.A．heisalazycat B．hehasdraggedinsomethingC．heplayscatandmousewithsomeone D．helookslikethecatthatatethecanary40．Thepassageintroducesus________expressions(表達)aboutcat.A．two B．three C．four D．five四、閱讀還原6選5（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）InToronto,Canada,thereisaChinesewoman.Herhusbandandsonarebusywithwork.___41___Sothewomanalwaysfeelslonely.Oneday,whensheismakingsteamedbuns（包子）,oneofthebunssuddenlycomesalive.ThewomanseesthisbunnamedBaoasherownchild.Sheishappytobeamotheragain.___42___Themotherdoesn’twantthistohappen.Whatcanshedo?___43___Ittookhomethisyear’sOscarawardforBestAnimatedShort（最佳動畫短片）.DirectorDomeeShiisfromaChineseCanadianfamily.Shesaidthefilm’sstoryismuchlikethestoryofherownlife.____44____“Whenwefeelstronglyaboutsomeone,wedon’twantthemtoleave,”Shisaid.“Mymotherwouldcallmeher‘preciouslittlesteamedbun’.Sheoncesaidtomeactually,“IwishIcouldputyoubackinmystomach!”.Shisaidshewantedtofocusonfamilyrelationshipswithherfilm,especiallythoseofChineseimmigrants（移民）.___45___ParentsmustalsorealizethattheirchildrenwillleavehomeonedayandlivetheirownlivesA．Theyspendverylittletimeathome.B．Shealsohasaveryprotectivemother.C．Itistruethatchildrenshouldcarefortheirparents.D．ThisisthestoryofDisney-Pixar’sshortfilmBao（《包寶寶》）.E．ButasBaogrowsup,hewantstoleavehomeandseetheworld.F．Parentsshouldpaymoreattentiontodevelopingtheirchildren’sindependence.五、短文選詞填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空（有兩個多余）。exchange

behave

capital

basic

gradual

manner

custom

north

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greet

exceptDearJason,HowareyouinAustralia?NowI’minBeijing,the____46____ofChina.Beijingisthe____47____cityinChina.Atthemomentit’swinterinAustralia.It’sverycold.DifferentfromAustralia,it’ssummerhere,thesecond____48____ofayear.It’sveryhot.Asan____49____student,I’mlearningChineseinthisbeautifulcity.Inmyclass,allthestudentsareChinese____50____me.SoinmyclassIfeltnervousandworriedatfirst.____51____,Igotusedtothelifehere.AndnowIknowlotsof____52____here.Forexample,whenImeetmyfriendonthestreet,Iusually____53____himlikethis,“Hey,whereareyougoing?”Inourcountryifsomeoneasksthis,peoplemayget____54____butinthiscountrypeoplewon’t.Ofcourse,Ihavelearnedalotabouthowto____55____atthetable.I’lltellyouaboutitnexttime.Yours,Dale六、填寫適當?shù)木渥友a全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:What’swrong,Jim?Youdon’tlookveryhappy.B:IfeelalittleworriedaboutmyEnglish.A:____56____.B:I’mnotpracticingenough.A:____57____?B:Well,IseldomhavechancestomeetEnglishpeople.A:____58____.B:ButtheEnglishpeopleneverspeaktome.A:____59____.B:____60____?A:Theweather!Englishpeoplearealwaysinterestedinweather.B:Thankyou.I’llhaveatry.七、書信作文(15分)61．假如你是李華，你的筆友Mark將要來你家做客，向你尋問如何在中國舉止得當。請根據(jù)下面的提示，給Mark寫一封80~100詞的回信。把答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)位置。（可能用到的單詞：chopsticks筷子）1.見面禮儀。

2.餐桌禮儀。

3.外出禮儀。

DearMark,IamgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChinasoon.I’dliketogiveyousomesuggestionsonhowtobehaveproperlyinChina.Whenyoucometomyhouse,__________________________________________________________Whenyouareeatingwithus,__________________________________________________________Befor