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Parents’LoveUnit5ENJOYINGENGLISHREADINGBookOne2cussionUnit1Parents'Love1TextA
Warming-upNewWords2TextBReadingthroughGroupDiscussionNewWordsWarming-upNewWordsGroupDiscussionQuotesReadingthroughWarmingupNewWordsTextAMother'sHandsTextAWarmingupNewWordsTextA1.Howwouldyoudescribeyourmother’scharacter?
kindhard-working
confidentenergeticenthusiasticTextAWarmingupNewWordsTextA2.Howhasyourmothershownherloveandcareforyou?
bytakingmetoschoolinthemorning
bypickingmefromschoolinthelateafternoon
bycookingdeliciousfoodformebytakingcareofmewhenIamillbydoingoutdooractivitieswithme,suchasridingabicyclebyhelpingmewithmystudies TextANewWordsReadingthroughTextAelementaryluxurybreathlesslyprincesspainstakinglyrehearsenarratoruneasedandelionblossomprotestthoughtfully
relievedreassuringlybackstageflopstuffapron TextAPhrasesandExpressionsReadingthroughTextA1.benddown俯身2.takeprideinsth.
以…為自豪TextANewWordsReadingthroughTextATextA1.elementary[?el??mentri]adj.初級(jí)的;小學(xué)的e.g.Theeducationinthatschooliselementary.
那所學(xué)校的教育是初級(jí)的。2.luxury[?l?k??ri]n.奢侈e.g.Itwasaluxuryifyouhadawashingmachineinthosedays.那時(shí)候有洗衣機(jī)就算是奢侈了。3.breathlessly[?breθl?sl?]
adv.氣喘吁吁地
e.g.Hedashedinbreathlessly.他上氣不接下氣地猛沖進(jìn)來(lái)NewWordsReadingthroughTextATextA4.princess[?pr?nses]n.公主
5.painstakingly
[?pe?nz?te?k??l?]adv.辛苦地e.g.He'salwayspainstakinglyathisbooks.他總是在埋頭苦讀。6.rehearse[r??h??rs]v.(使)排練
e.g.Weonlyhadtwoweekstorehearsetheplay.我們只有兩周時(shí)間排練此劇。7.narrator[?n?re?t?r]n.講述者e.g.Thenarratorisaspecialandimportantcharacter.旁白員是一個(gè)特殊而重要的人物。NewWordsReadingthroughTextATextA8.unease[?n?i?z]n.憂慮e.g.Afeelingofuneasenaggedather.一種不安的感覺(jué)一直困擾著她。9.dandelion
[?d?nd?la??n]n.蒲公英10.blossom
[?blɑ?s?m]n.(樹(shù)或灌木的)花,花簇11.protest
[pr??test]v.反對(duì)
e.g.Studentstooktothestreetstoprotestagainstthedecision.學(xué)生走上街頭抗議這項(xiàng)決定。12.thoughtfully['θ?tf?li]adv.經(jīng)過(guò)縝密思考地
e.g.Hestudiedherfacethoughtfully.他一邊端詳她的臉,一邊沉思。NewWordsReadingthroughTextATextA13.relieved
[r??li?vd]adj.(感到)寬慰的
e.g.You'llberelievedatsixo'clock.六點(diǎn)鐘有人來(lái)?yè)Q你的班。14.reassuringly[?ri??????r??l?]adv.使人消除疑慮或恐懼地
e.g.Hesqueezedherarmreassuringly他安慰地捏了捏她的胳膊。15.backstage[?b?k?ste?d?]adv.在后臺(tái)
e.g.Hewentbackstageandaskedforherautograph.他去后臺(tái)跟她要了簽名。16.flop
[flɑ?p]vi.懸掛
e.g.Jamiefloppeddownbesideme.杰米在我身邊猛然躺下。NewWordsReadingthroughTextATextA17.stuff[st?f]v.填;塞
e.g.Idon'tknowhowyoucaneatthatstuff!我不明白你怎么能吃那種東西!18.apron
[?e?pr?n]n.圍裙
e.g.Idawipedherhandsonherapron.愛(ài)達(dá)在圍裙上擦了擦手。19.costume[?kɑ?stu?m]n.服裝e.g.Thecostumedesignsaretoofussy.這些服裝設(shè)計(jì)過(guò)于花哨。20.treat[tri?t]vt.款待
e.g.Thatisnowaytotreatanotherhumanbeing.那絕不是對(duì)待他人的方式。NewWordsReadingthroughTextATextA21.relish
[?rel??]vt.喜愛(ài)
e.g.Peoplerelishitandmakeit’saspecialoccasion.人們享受這一過(guò)程,并將其看作是一種特殊場(chǎng)合。22.stimulating
[?st?mjule?t??]
adj.使人興奮的
e.g.Couldthecollegeprovideastimulatingenvironment?大學(xué)能提供一個(gè)激勵(lì)人的環(huán)境嗎?23.inflated
[?n?fle?t?d]adj.充氣的e.g.Hehasaninflatedsenseofhisownimportance.他自視過(guò)高。24.flaky[?fle?ki]adj.易碎裂成片的
PhrasesandExpressionsReadingthroughTextATextA1.benddown俯身
e.g.Wehavetobenddowntogothroughthedoor.我們得得彎下腰才能走過(guò)那扇門2.takeprideinsth.以…為自豪
e.g.Itakeprideinmywork.我為自己的工作感到驕傲。
e.g.Theytakegreatprideintheirheritage他們?yōu)樽约旱臍v史傳統(tǒng)深感自豪。
ReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextAReadthetextquicklyandcompletethetask:analysethestructure.StructureMainidea:Reflectiononmother’slove.Mainidea:Theexperiencewithmomtoshowherlovefortheauthor.Mainidea:Introductionofthebackgroundofthestory.PartII:Para.3-14PartIII:Para.15-17PartI:Para.1-2TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextAMyMother’sGift1
Igrewupinasmalltownwheretheelementaryschoolwasaten-minutewalkfrommyhouse.
我在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)長(zhǎng)大,從我家到小學(xué)步行只需十分鐘。TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA
當(dāng)時(shí)的我并不認(rèn)為這是一種奢望。我只知道,中午下課鈴一響,就上氣不接下氣地拼命往家跑。母親則會(huì)站在門前臺(tái)階的最高處,沖我微笑,那神情分明在說(shuō)我是她心里唯一的重要東西。2Atthattime,Ididnotconsiderthisaluxury.Ionlyknewthatwhenthenoonbellrang,Iwouldracebreathlesslyhome.Mymotherwouldbestandingatthetopofthestairs,smilingdownatmewithalookthatsuggestedIwastheonlyimportantthingonhermind.TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA
上三年級(jí)時(shí)的一次午餐將會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)保存在我的記憶中。我被選中在學(xué)校的戲劇演出中扮演公主,一連幾周的時(shí)間,母親不辭辛勞,陪我一起串臺(tái)詞。然而不管在家背的多么滾瓜爛熟,一踏上舞臺(tái),那些臺(tái)詞就從會(huì)我腦子里消失地?zé)o影無(wú)蹤。3Onelunchtimeinthethirdgradewillstaywithmealways.Ihadbeenpickedtobetheprincessintheschoolplay,andforweeksmymotherhadpainstakinglyrehearsedmylineswithme.ButnomatterhoweasilyIdeliveredthemathome,assoonasIsteppedontothestage,everyworddisappearedfrommyhead.TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA
終于,老師把我叫到一邊。她解釋說(shuō),已經(jīng)為這幕劇寫了一個(gè)旁白,要求我更換角色。她的話說(shuō)的那么溫和,卻依然刺痛了我,特別是看到我的角色給了另外一個(gè)女孩子的時(shí)候。4Finally,myteachertookmeaside.Sheexplainedthatshehadwrittenanarrator’sparttotheplay,andaskedmetoswitchtheroles.Herwords,kindlydelivered,stillstung,especiallywhenIsawmypartgotoanothergirl.TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA5Ididn’ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedwhenIwenthomeforlunchthatday.Butshesensedmyunease,andinsteadofsuggestingwepracticemylines,sheaskedifIwantedtowalkintheyard.
回家吃午飯時(shí),我并未將事情的原委告訴母親。但她依然感覺(jué)到了我的不安,沒(méi)像往常那樣建議我們開(kāi)始練習(xí)臺(tái)詞,而是問(wèn)我是否想去院子里走走。TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA
那是個(gè)明媚的春日,棚架上的玫瑰藤已開(kāi)始蒙上濃濃綠意。擎天的榆樹(shù)下,一簇簇嫩黃的蒲公英剛從草坪間嶄露頭角,像是畫(huà)師用點(diǎn)點(diǎn)金色裝點(diǎn)了我們眼前的景致。6Itwasalovelyspringdayandtherosevineonthetrelliswasturninggreen.Underthehugeelmtrees,wecouldseeyellowdandelionspoppingthroughthegrassinbunches,asifapainterhadtouchedourlandscapewithdabsofgold.TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA7Iwatchedmymotherbenddownbyoneoftheclumps.“IthinkI’mgoingtodigupalltheseweeds,”shesaid,yankingablossomupbyitsroots.“Fromnowon,we’llhaveonlyrosesinthisgarden.”
我看到母親在一簇蒲公英旁地蹲下來(lái)?!拔业冒堰@些雜草都除掉,”她說(shuō)著,猛地一下把一束盛開(kāi)的蒲公英連根拔起?!皬默F(xiàn)在起,我們的園子里只要玫瑰了?!盩extAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA8“ButIlikedandelions,”Iprotested.“Allflowersarebeautiful,evendandelions.”
“可我喜歡蒲公英啊?!蔽铱棺h?!八械幕▋憾己芷痢瓦B蒲公英也不例外?!盩extAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA9“Yes,everyflowergivespleasureinitsownway,doesn’tit?”Sheaskedmethoughtfully.Inodded,pleasedthatIhadwonherover.“Andthatistrueofpeople,too,”sheadded.“Noteveryonecanbeaprincess,butthereisnoshameinthat.”
母親看著我,一臉地嚴(yán)肅?!笆前?,每種花兒都以自己獨(dú)有的方式給人帶來(lái)歡樂(lè),不是嗎?”她若有所思地問(wèn)道。我點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭,很欣慰說(shuō)服了她。“人又何嘗不是如此,”她接著說(shuō)?!安皇敲總€(gè)人都適合演公主,但也不必為此感到懊悔。TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA10Relievedthatshehadguessedmypain,IstartedtocryasItoldherwhathadhappened.Shelistenedandsmiledreassuringly.
得知母親已經(jīng)猜到我的痛楚,我頓感釋然,于是痛哭起來(lái),向她講述了事情的緣由。母親專注的聽(tīng)著,臉上露出的微笑讓我倍感欣慰。TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA
“你會(huì)成為一位出色的旁白的,”母親說(shuō)。TextA11“Butyouwillbeabeautifulnarrator,”shesaid.ReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA
接下來(lái)的幾個(gè)禮拜,在母親不斷的鼓勵(lì)下,我逐漸在角色中找到了自信。TextA12Overthenextfewweeks,withherconstantencouragement,Ilearnedtotakeprideinthenewrole.ReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA13Backstagethenightoftheperformance,Ifeltnervous.Afewminutesbeforetheplay,myteachercameovertome.“Yourmotheraskedmetogivethistoyou.”shesaid,handingmeadandelion.Itsedgeswerealreadybeginningtocurlanditfloppedlazilyfromitsstem.Butjustlookingatit,knowingthatmymotherwasoutthere,mademeproud.
演出那天晚上,我在后臺(tái)還是怯場(chǎng)了。演出開(kāi)始前幾分鐘,老師走了過(guò)來(lái)?!澳隳赣H讓我把這個(gè)交給你,”她說(shuō)完,遞給我一株蒲公英。葉子已經(jīng)有些打卷了,像是疲倦了一樣耷拉著腦袋。看著手中的蒲公英,知道母親就在外面,我頓時(shí)信心百倍。TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA14Aftertheplay,ItookhometheflowerIhadstuffedintheapronofmycostume.
演出結(jié)束后,我把塞在戲服圍裙里的那束花帶回了家。TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA15Afewmonthsago,mymothercametovisitme.Itookadayofffromworkandtreatedhertolunch.Therestaurantwasbustledwithnoontimeactivityasbusinesspeoplemadedealsandglancedattheirwatches.Inthemiddleofallthissatmymother,nowretired,andI.FromherfaceIcouldseethatsherelishedthepaceoftheworkworld.
幾個(gè)月前,母親過(guò)來(lái)看我。我休息一天請(qǐng)她吃午飯。餐館里熙熙攘攘全是上班族,邊談工作邊不停的瞄一眼手表,儼然一派繁忙的午間工作場(chǎng)景。這中間就坐著我的母親,已經(jīng)退休的母親,還有我。從母親的表情可以看出,她打心眼里喜歡上班族快節(jié)奏的生活。TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA16“Acareerisstimulating,”shesaid.“Butacareerislikeaballoon.Itremainsinflatedonlyaslongasyoukeeppumping.Achildisaseed.Youwaterit.Youcareforitthebestyoucan.Andthenitgrowsallbyitselfintoabeautifulflower.”
“干事業(yè)的確很有激情,”她說(shuō)?!暗聵I(yè)就像是一個(gè)敞口的氣球,只有不停的打氣才不會(huì)癟掉。孩子是一粒種子。你為它澆水,精心呵護(hù)它,它就會(huì)自己長(zhǎng)成一株美麗的花兒呀。”TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextA17Justthen,lookingather,Icouldpictureussittingatherkitchentableonceagain,andIunderstoodwhyIkeptthatflakybrowndandelioninouroldfamilydictionarypressedbetweentwocrumpledbitsofpapertowel.
那一刻,望著母親,驀然感到我們仿佛又坐在了她廚房的餐桌旁。也終于明白,我為何要把那株枯黃的蒲公英用兩片皺皺巴巴的紙巾壓平,珍藏在家里那本字典中了。TextANotesGroupDiscussionTextA1Mymotherwouldbestandingatthetopofthestairs,smilingdownatmewithalookthatsuggestedIwastheonlyimportantthingonhermind.(Para.2)smilingdownatmewithalookthatsuggestedIwastheonlyimportantthingonhermind是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。e.g.Iofferedthemsomethingtoeat,thinkingtheymightbehungry.我給了他們一些東西吃,心想他們可能餓了。母親會(huì)站在臺(tái)階的最高處,沖我微笑,那神情分明在說(shuō)我是她心里唯一重要的事。TextANotesGroupDiscussionTextA2Herwords,kindlydelivered,stillstung,especiallywhenIsawmypartgotoanothergirl.(Para.4)她的話說(shuō)得很溫和,卻依然刺痛了我,特別是當(dāng)我看到我的角色給了另外一個(gè)女孩子。kindlydelivered是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于一個(gè)從句。
e.g.Guidedbytheseprinciples,theywentonwiththework.在這些方針的指引下,他們繼續(xù)進(jìn)行這項(xiàng)工作。TextANotesGroupDiscussionTextA3Underthehugeelmtrees,wecouldseeyellowdandelionspoppingthroughthegrassinbunches,asifapainterhadtouchedourlandscapewithdabsofgold.(Para.6)擎天的榆樹(shù)下,一簇簇黃色的蒲公英從草坪間嶄露頭角,像是畫(huà)師用點(diǎn)點(diǎn)金色裝點(diǎn)了我們的景致。asif引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句,譯為好像。
e.g.Hebehavedasifnothinghadhappened.他裝作若無(wú)其事的樣子。TextANotesGroupDiscussionTextA4Inodded,pleasedthatIhadwonherover.(Para.9)我點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭,很高興說(shuō)服了她。pleasedthatIhadwonherover為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。e.g.Wewenthomeexhausted.我們筋疲力盡地回了家。TextAGroupDiscussionTextA1Whatistheauthorgratefulfor?Theauthor’smotherhadpainstakinglyrehearsedherlineswithherandhelpedhertakeprideofherroleintheschoolplayafterbeingswitchedtherolesfromtheprincesstoanarrator.TextAGroupDiscussionTextA2Howdoestheauthorlearntotakeprideinthenewrole?Theauthorlearnsitbyhermother’sseriesactionsintheyardwhichguideshertothinkthepleasureinthenewroleasanarrator.Theauthor’smotherbentdownbyoneoftheclumpsforawalk,yankedablossomupbyitsrootsandhelpedherrealizedpeoplegavepleasureintheirownways.TextAWarmingupNewWordsTextB
1.Whatdoesyourfatherlookliketoyou?
2.Inwhatwaydoesyourfatherloveyou?3.Pleasedescribeoneofyourmost
unfogetableexperienceswithyourfather.
Directions:Thefollowingquestionsareallrelatedtofather'slove.Readthesequestionsandsaysomethingaboutyourownexperiences.TextBNewWordsReadingthroughTextAfrailgesturecomplainfeedfevicefrownchoprackribbladehazard
fireflyflutterglistenoverflowstunTextBPhrasesandExpressionsReadingthroughTextA1.takecareofsb./sth.照看;照料2.makeforsb./sth.朝某人(某物)的方向走去3.blurtsth.out脫口說(shuō)出4.leastofall最不TextBNewWordsReadingthroughTextATextB1.frail[fre?l]adj.脆弱的;易損的e.g.Shelayinbedlookingparticularlyfrail.她躺在床上,看上去特別虛弱。
e.g.Thefrailcraftrockedasheclimberedin.他爬進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候,那件易碎的工藝品搖晃起來(lái)2.gesture[?d?est??r]n.手勢(shì);姿勢(shì);示意動(dòng)作e.g.Hemadearudegestureatthedriveroftheothercar.他向另外那輛汽車的司機(jī)做了個(gè)粗野的手勢(shì)。
e.g.Theycommunicatedentirelybygesture.他們完全用手勢(shì)交流
NewWordsReadingthroughTextATextB3.complain[k?m?ple?n]v.抱怨
e.g.complain(tosb.)(aboutsth.)抱怨;發(fā)牢騷
e.g.I'mgoingtocomplaintothemanageraboutthis.我要就這件事向經(jīng)理投訴
e.g.complainofsth訴說(shuō)(病情或痛苦)
e.g.Sheleftearly,complainingofaheadache.她說(shuō)自己頭疼,很早就離開(kāi)了。4.feed[fi?d]v.喂養(yǎng)e.g.Theyhavealargefamilytofeed.他們要養(yǎng)活一大家人。5.device[d??va?s]n.器具;裝置NewWordsReadingthroughTextATextB6.frown[fra?n]v.皺眉e.g.Emmafrowned,makinganefforttocomposeherself.?,敯櫰鹆嗣碱^,努力使自己鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)。7.chop[t??p]v.劈;消減e.g.chop
sth(up)(intosth)剁碎e.g.Hewaschoppinglogsforfirewood.他在把原木劈成柴火。8.rack[r?k]n.(放東西或掛東西的)架子9.rib[r?b]n.肋骨NewWordsReadingthroughTextATextB10.blade[ble?d]
n.(刀、劍、鑿等的)刃
e.g.Bladeandhandlearethecomponentpartsofaknife.刀身和刀柄是一把刀的組成部分。11.hazard[?h?z?d]n.危險(xiǎn);隱患
e.g.Apollutedenvironmentisahazardtolocalresidents.受污染的環(huán)境會(huì)對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)鼐用駱?gòu)成危險(xiǎn)。12.firefly[?fa??fla?]n.螢火蟲(chóng)
e.g.Firefliesglowinthedarkness.螢火蟲(chóng)在黑暗中發(fā)光。13.flutter[?fl?t?r]v.振(翼);拍打(翅膀)
e.g.
Thesoundofhisvoiceinthehallmadeherheartflutter.他在大廳中講話的聲音使她的心怦怦直跳。NewWordsReadingthroughTextATextB14.glisten[?ɡl?sn]vi.閃閃發(fā)光
e.g.Theleavesglistenwithdew.葉子上的露水閃閃發(fā)光。15.overflow[?o?v?rflo?]v.從(某物)中溢出
e.g.Herheartoverflowedwithlove.她的心里充滿了愛(ài)。18.stun[st?n]vt.使(某人)目瞪口呆或感到震驚
e.g.Theywerestunnedbytheviewfromthesummit.在峰頂看到的景色使他們驚嘆不已。
PhrasesandExpressionsReadingthroughTextATextB。1.takecareofsb./sth.照看;照料
e.g.I’mnotworriedabouther─shecantakecareofherself.我不為她擔(dān)心,她能照顧自己。2.makeforsb./sth.朝某人(某物)的方向走去
e.g.Goodcommunicationsnormallymakeforbetterunderstanding.有益的交流往往有助于更好地相互了解。3.blurtsth.out脫口說(shuō)出
e.g.SheblurteditoutbeforeIcouldstopher.我還沒(méi)來(lái)得及制止,她已脫口而出。4.leastofall最不
e.g.Nooneeverreadsthesearticles,leastofallme從沒(méi)有人讀這些文章,我就更不用說(shuō)了。ReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextB1AfterMomdied,IbeganvisitingDadeverymorningbeforeIwenttowork.Hewasfrailandmovedslowly,buthealwayshadaglassoffreshlysqueezedorangejuiceonthekitchentableforme,alongwithanunsignednotereading,“Drinkyourjuice.”Suchagesture,Iknew,wasasfarasDadhadeverbeenabletogoinexpressinghislove.Infact,Iremember,asakidIhadquestionedMom,“Whydoesn’tDadlikeme!”Momfrowned,“Whosaidhedoesn’tlikeyou!”“Well,henevertellsme.”Icomplained.“Henevertellsmeeither,”shesaidsmiling,“butlookhowhardheworkstotakecareofus,tobuyusfoodandclothes,andtopayforthishouse.That’showyourfathertellsushelovesus.”TextBReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextB
媽媽去世之后,我開(kāi)始在每天上班之前都去探望一下爸爸。他身體虛弱,行走緩慢,但是,他總是為我親手榨好一杯鮮橙汁放在廚房桌子上,旁邊有一張不簽名的紙條,上邊寫著:“把橙汁喝了?!蔽抑?,這是他表達(dá)他對(duì)我的愛(ài)的方式。事實(shí)上,至今我還記得,當(dāng)我還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候,我問(wèn)過(guò)媽媽:“為什么爸爸不愛(ài)我?”對(duì)此,媽媽皺起了眉頭?!罢l(shuí)說(shuō)他不愛(ài)你?”“可是,他從來(lái)沒(méi)告訴過(guò)我。”我抱怨道?!八麖膩?lái)也沒(méi)告訴過(guò)我,”她說(shuō),臉上露出笑容,“但是,你看他為了照顧我們,給我們買吃的、穿的,支付房款,干活多拼命呀。這就是你爸爸表達(dá)他愛(ài)我們的方式?!盩extAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextB
2Iunderstoodinmyhead,butnotinmyheart.Istillwantedmyfathertoputhisarmsaroundmeandtellmehelovedme.Dadownedandoperatedasmallscrapmetalbusiness,andMomwasalreadyworriedenoughthathe’dhurthimself.Dad’shandfedscrapsteelintoadevicethatchoppeditascleanlyasabutcherchopsarackofribs.Themachinelookedlikeagiantpairofscissors,withbladesthickerthanmyfather’sbody.Ifhedidn’tfeedthoseterrifyingbladesjustright,heriskedseriousinjury.
我慢慢地點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭。我腦子明白,可心里還是不明白。我仍然想要爸爸擁抱我,告訴我他愛(ài)我。爸爸擁有并經(jīng)營(yíng)一家小的廢金屬處理廠。媽媽為爸爸的安全已經(jīng)夠擔(dān)心的了。爸爸用手把廢金屬塞進(jìn)一個(gè)裝置,這個(gè)裝置像屠夫剁肋骨那樣,利索地切割金屬。這臺(tái)機(jī)器看上去像一把巨大的剪刀,刀片比爸爸的身軀還要厚。伺候這臺(tái)令人恐怖的機(jī)器太危險(xiǎn)了,稍有不慎就會(huì)導(dǎo)致重傷。ReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextB
3Thechoppingmachinewasn’ttheonlyhazardinhisbusiness.Hehadanacetylenetorchforcuttingthicksteelplatesandbeams.Tomyearsthetorchhissedlouderthanasteamlocomotive,andwhenheusedittocutthroughsteel,itblewoffthousandsoftinypiecesofmoltenmetalthatswarmedaroundhimlikeangryfireflies.
不過(guò),那臺(tái)切割機(jī)不是他工廠里唯一的危險(xiǎn)物。他還有一臺(tái)乙炔炬,用來(lái)切割厚鋼板和粗鋼條。在我聽(tīng)來(lái),那乙炔炬發(fā)出的切割聲比蒸汽機(jī)火車頭發(fā)出的聲音還要大。當(dāng)他用它切割鋼材時(shí),無(wú)數(shù)熔化了的金屬的粉末狀液滴噴射出來(lái),在他周圍飛濺,就像一群憤怒的螢火蟲(chóng)。ReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextB4Manyyearslater,duringmyfirstdailyvisit,afterdrinkingthejuicemyfatherhadsqueezedforme,Iwalkedover,huggedhimandsaid,“Iloveyou,Dad.”FromthenonIdidthiseverymorning.Myfathernevertoldmehowhefeltaboutmyhugs,andtherewasneveranyexpressiononhisfacewhenIgavethem.Thenonemorning,pressedfortime,Idrankmyjuiceandmadeforthedoor.
許多年之后,在我第一次離家前看望爸爸,喝完爸爸親手為我榨的橙汁之后,走過(guò)去擁抱著他,說(shuō):“爸爸,我愛(ài)你?!睆哪且院螅颐刻煸缟隙歼@樣做??墒?,爸爸從未告訴過(guò)我,我擁抱他時(shí)他是什么感受;而且我擁抱時(shí),他臉上從來(lái)沒(méi)有任何表情。然而,一天早上,由于時(shí)間緊迫,我喝完橙汁就向門口走去。TextBReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextB5Dadsteppedinfrontofmeandasked,“Well!”“Wellwhat?”Iasked,knowingexactlywhat.“Well!”herepeated,crossinghisarmsandlookingeverywherebutatme.Ihuggedhimextrahard.NowwastherighttimetosaywhatI’dalwayswantedto.“I’mfiftyyearsold,Dad,andyou’venevertoldmeyouloveme.”Myfathersteppedawayfromme.Hepickeduptheemptyjuiceglass,washeditandputitaway.“You’vetoldotherpeopleyouloveme.”Isaid,“ButI’veneverhearditfromyou.”Dadlookeduncomfortable.Veryuncomfortable.Imovedclosertohim.“Dad,Iwantyoutotellmeyouloveme.”Dadtookastepback,hislipspressedtogether.Heseemedabouttospeak,andthenshookhishead.“Tellme!”Ishouted.“AllrightIloveyou!”Dadfinallyblurteditout,hishandsflutteringlikewoundedbirds.AndinthatinstantsomethingoccurredthatIhadneverseenhappeninmylife.Hiseyesglistened,andthenoverflowed.TextBReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextB
爸爸一步跨到我面前,問(wèn)道:“這個(gè)?”“這個(gè)什么?”我問(wèn)道,可我心里一清二楚?!斑@個(gè)?”他又說(shuō)了一遍,交叉著雙臂東張西望,就是不看我。我格外使勁地抱了抱他?,F(xiàn)在是說(shuō)出我一直想說(shuō)的話的最佳時(shí)刻了。“爸,我已經(jīng)50歲了,可您從來(lái)沒(méi)有對(duì)我說(shuō)過(guò)您愛(ài)我?!备赣H轉(zhuǎn)身走開(kāi)了,他拿起那只空杯子,把它洗干凈放在一邊人您愛(ài)我,”我說(shuō),“但是我從沒(méi)聽(tīng)到過(guò)?!笨瓷先?,爸爸感到不自在,很不自在。我走近他:“爸,我想聽(tīng)您說(shuō)您愛(ài)我?!彼笸肆艘徊?,雙唇緊閉。他似乎想要說(shuō)話,然后又搖搖頭?!案嬖V我!”我大聲說(shuō)?!靶邪桑∥覑?ài)你!”爸爸終于脫口而出,他的兩只手顫抖得像受傷的小鳥(niǎo)。在那一瞬間,我一生中從未見(jiàn)過(guò)的情形發(fā)生了。他的眼中噙著淚珠,最后潸然淚下。TextAReadingthroughGroupDiscussionTextB6Istoodbeforehim,stunnedandsilent.Finally,afteralltheseyears,myheartjoinedmyheadinunderstanding.Myfatherlovedmesomuchthatjustsayingsomadehimweep,whichwassomethinghenever,everwantedtodo,leastofallinfrontoffamily.Momhadbeenright.EverydayofmylifeDadhadtoldmehowmuchhelovedmebywhathedidandwhathegave.“Iknow,Dad,”Isaid.“Iknow.”
我站在他面前,震驚得說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。這么多年后,我的心和我的腦子終于都了解到——我了解到我的父親如此愛(ài)我,以至于在說(shuō)出他愛(ài)我時(shí),居然流下淚來(lái)。以前他從來(lái)不會(huì)流淚,更不用說(shuō)在家人面前流淚。媽媽是對(duì)的。我生命中的每一天,爸爸都在用行動(dòng)和付出告訴我他有多愛(ài)我。“爸爸,我知道,”我說(shuō),“我知道?!爆F(xiàn)在我終于明白了。TextBNotesGroupDiscussionTextB1Hewasfrailandmovedslowly,buthealwayshadaglassoffreshlysqueezedorangejuiceonthekitchentableforme,alongwithanunsignednotereading,“Drinkyourjuice.”(Para.1)
他身體虛弱,行走緩慢,但是,他總是為我親手榨好一杯鮮橙汁放在廚房桌子上,旁邊有一張不簽名的紙條,上邊寫著:把橙汁喝了。句中squeezed是過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。作定語(yǔ)用的過(guò)去分詞通常指已完成的動(dòng)作。
e.g.
Thisisanabandonedhouse.這是一處廢棄的房子。TextBNotesGroupDiscussionTextB2“Henevertellsmeeither,”shesaidsmiling,“butlookhowhardheworkstotakecareofus,tobuyusfoodandclothes,andtopayforthishouse.That’showyourfathertellsushelovesus.”(Para.1)“他也從來(lái)沒(méi)告訴過(guò)我,”她笑著說(shuō),“但是你看他為了照顧我們,給我們買吃的、穿的,支付房款,干活多辛苦呀。這就是你爸爸表達(dá)他愛(ài)我們的方式?!眀uy是雙賓動(dòng)詞,us作間接賓語(yǔ),foodandclothes作直接賓語(yǔ)。雙賓動(dòng)詞后面跟兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ):直接賓語(yǔ)為動(dòng)詞直接涉及的事物;間接賓語(yǔ)往往指涉及的人。
e.g.
I’llbuyyousomeclothestomorrow.明天我去給你買些衣裳。間接賓語(yǔ)可以for引起,放在句尾(for后面接承受者)。這類動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的有:bring、build、buy、cook、design、fetch、find、fix、get、make、order、pick等。TextBNotesGroupDiscussionTextB3“Well!”herepeated,crossinghisarmsandlookingeverywherebutatme.(Para.5)“那個(gè)!”他又說(shuō)了一遍,交叉著雙臂東張西望,就是不看我。but在此處是介詞,用于nobody、none、nowhere等否定詞,who、where等疑問(wèn)詞之后,以及all、everyone、anyone等不定代詞之后,義為除某人(某事物)以外。
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