廣東省茂名高州市2021-2023年中考英語一模試題分類匯編：閱讀理解

廣東省茂名高州市

2021-2023年中考英語一模試題分類匯編

閱讀理解

2023年廣東省茂名高州市中考一模英語試題

三、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的

最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Gamesfromallovertheworldcanbefunandsimpletoplay.Someofthegamesmightbe

similartotheonesyouhaveplayedmanytimesbefore.Othersmaybenewtoyou,butonething

youcanbesureisthatyouwillenjoyhowchildrenincountriesaroundtheworldliketoplay.

Jacks

Country:TheUnitedStates/Brazil

Thingsforthegame:Asmallrubberballand15star-shapedmetalpiecesNumberoftheplayers:2to4people

Waytoplay：Throwtheballintotheairandthenpickupasmanyjacksinonehandaspossible.Theman

withthemostjacksisthewinner.

Tangram（七巧板）

Country:China

Thingsfbrthegame:Asetoftangram

Numberoftheplayers:Aloneoragroupofpeople

Waytoplay:Youbeginwithasquarepaperthathasbeendividedintosevenpieces一fivetriangle（三角形），a

squareandarhombus（菱形）.Thegoalistomakeasmanypicturesaspossiblewiththepieces.

Scpaktakraw（藤球）

Country:Thailand

Thingsfbrthegame:Asmallcolorfulfbotbag

Numberoftheplayers:Agroupofpeople

Waytoplay:Theplayersstandinagroupandtrytopasstheballtooneanotherwithoutallowingittotouch

theground.Youcanonlyuseyourhead,shoulders,feetandleg,notyourarmsorhands.

Thenexttimeyougettogetherwithyourfriendstoplayagame,thinkabouttryingagamefromanother

country.

21.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepassage?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

22.IfXiaomingwantstoplaybyhimself,whatkindofgamewillhechoose?

A.Tangram.B.Jacks.C.Sepuktukra.D.JacksandTangrara.

23.WhenpeopleplaySepaktakraw,theycanusethefollowingpartsofbodyexcept.

A.legsB.headsC.handsD.shoulders

24.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Sepaktakrawcanbeplayedalone.

B.TangramisagamefromThailand.

C.Sepaktakrawneedsasmallcolorfulfootball.

D.Jacksneeds15star-shapedmetalpieces.

25.What'sthepurposeofwritingthispassage?

A.Tofindoutthedifferencesamongthegames.

B.Tointroducedifferentkindsofgames.

C.Toshowhoweasytoplayagamewithchildren.

D.Toencouragepeopletobuythethingsforthegames.

B

Haveyoueverimaginedgoinginsideofavideogame?Thatdreammaysoonbecomereal.

It5scalledthe“metaverse（元宇宙）”.

Themetaverseisasharedvirtual（虛擬的）3Dworld.Thewordismadeupof“meta”,which

meansbeyond,and“verse“whichrefersto“universe”.Thewordfirstappearedinascience

fictionbookcalledSnowCrashin1992.Inthisstory,peoplewearvirtualreality（VR）headsetsto

seeandjointhemetaverse.

Now,whathappensinthebookisbecomingareality.WearingaVRheadset,youcanmeet

otherpeoplewherevertheyare.Youalsocanworkandplaywiththem.Itwillfeelrealbecause

thetechnologycansimulate（模擬）oursenses:vision,hearing,touchandevensmell.

Themetaverseisaboutcreatinganotherreality,anotherworld,whichisasrichasthereal

world.So,whatcanyoudoinsidethemetaverse?Yourlocationwillnolongermatter,saysVOA

News.Itmeansthatinthemetaverse,peoplewillbeconnectedatalltimes.Youcanmeetfriends

fromothercountriesandgoonavirtualbeachvacationtogether.Youcangotothebeachonthe

moon,oranywhereelseyoucanimagine.Can'tfindafriendtoplaybasketball?Jumpintothe

metaverseandfindsomefriendstoplaywithorgotoaconcert!

CathyHack,anexpertinmetaversetechnology,saidherson'sfirstconcertwasinsideavideo

game.''Althoughithappenedinavideogame,itdidn'tmakeitlessrealforhim,"shesaid.

Perhapsthemetaversewillchangeourideaofwhatisreal.

26.WhatdoesParagraph2tellus?

A.Howtojointhemetaverse.

B.WhathappenedinthebookSnowCrash.

C.Wheretheword"metaverse^comesfrom.

D.WhenthebookSnowCrushcameout.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph3refersto?

A.VRheadsets.B.Otherpeople.C.Oursenses.D.Videogames.

28.AccordingtoVOANews,.

A.themetaversewilltaketheplaceofreallife

B.scenesinthemetaverseareallsimulationsofreality

C.youcanvisitanyplaceyouwantinthemetaverse

D.themetaversewilltaketheplaceoftraditionalvideogames

29.WhatisCathyHack'sattitudetowardthemctaverse?

A.Thetechnologystillneedstobedeveloped.

B.Itisnotgoodforkidstojointhemetaverse.

C.Themetaversewillhardlychangeourlives.

D.Themetaverseisadifferentkindofreality.

30.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.MetaverseIsHappening.B.AVirtual3DMovie.

C.MetaverseintheBooks.D.SnowCrash.

C

配對(duì)閱讀：左欄是五個(gè)人對(duì)應(yīng)用程序（app）的需求，右欄是七個(gè)應(yīng)用程序的介紹，請(qǐng)為這五

個(gè)人找到合適的應(yīng)用程序。

31.TonylovessingingA.Paperby53

withfriends,butheisThisappistheeasiestandmostbeautifulwaytocreatepictureson

verybusyeveryday.youriPad.Youcancreateanythingfromsketches（素描）andother

Withthehelpofthisapp,drawings.Thereisafreshcanvas（畫布）readyandwaitingforyour

hecandothateven

ideas,inspirationandart.

duringtheworkbreak.

B.Keep

32.ThoughMrs.Green

Thissportsappcanhelpyouloseweightbyprovidingyouwithall

isquiteold,shekeeps

kindsofteachingcourses.Ifyouwanttoloseweightbywalking.It

walkingforatleastone

canteachyouhowtowalkeffectivelystepbystep,justlikeyour

houreveryday.Shelikes

privatecoach.

thisappbecauseitcan

C.TheK

tellherhowmanysteps

Doyoulikesingingkaraoke?Nowyoucandoitathome!WiththeK,

shewalksanytime.

youcanbeasuperstaranytime,andanywhere.Whenyouaresinging,

33.Johnisa

itrecordsyourvoice.Youcansingsongstogetherwithyourfriends.

hard-workingstudent.He

Oryoucancompetewiththem.

isgoodatlisteningand

D.EverNote

speaking,buthedoesn't

Intheworldofnotetaking,EverNoteistheking.Itallowsyouto

dowellinwrittentests,

createelectronicfileswithtext,photos,audioandvideos.Youcanput

includingreadingand

thefilesinorder,tugthemandsearchthemeasily.

writing.

E.Fundubbing（配音）

34.Jennyisverytalented

ThisisanEnglishlearningapp.Itincludesmanyshortvideos.You

inart.Shelikesdrawing

candubthevideostoleanEnglish.Itincreasesthejoyinlearninga

verymuch.Recentlyshe

language.Atthesametime,youcanimproveyourlisteningandyour

triesdrawingonheriPad

spokenEnglish.

whensheisfree.

F.MindSnacks

35.MissZhangworksas

asecretaryinabigThisgreatEnglishhelperisafreeapp.Expertsfromtopuniversities

company.SothisappisinAmericadesignedtheEnglishlessonsforusers.Ithasanumberof

veryhelpfulforherworkgamestobuildvocabulary,reading,writing,listeningand

suchastakingnotesconversationalskills.

duringthemeetingsandG.Walkup

sortingoutdifferentHowmanystepsdidyouwalktoday?Walkupdoesjustmarkdown

kindsoffilesinorder.thenumberofstepsyouwalk.Markingyourtravelrouteandevery

stepyouwalkwillgiveyouthepowertomoveahead.

2022年廣東省茂名高州市中考一模英語試題

三、閱讀單選

Volunteers（志愿者）AreNeeded

CleanPeople'sPark!WeneedfivepeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupPeople'sPark.We

needhelptocollectrubbish.

Ifyouarefreeforfourhoursthisweekend,comeandjoinus!

Tel/p>

Email:park699@126.com

TeachMusicJWeneedthreevolunteerstoworkasmusicteachersinSOSChildrenVillages.You

needtobegoodatsinginganddancing.Youalsoneedtobegladtoacceptdifferentopinions.That

istosay,youneedtobeopen-mindedwithalovingheart.

Ifyouarefreefortwohourseveryweekend,joinus!

Tel/p>

Email:lovckids@

HelpOldPeople!WeneedfourvolunteerstohelpatXinxinNursingHome.Youneedtobegood

witholderpeople.

Yourjobistowashclothesforthem.

IfyoucansparethreehoursonMay6,comeandjoinus!

Tel/p>

Email:homelove@163.com

21.VolunteersareaskedtoinPeople'sPark.

A.teachmusicB.learnmusicC.collectrubbishD.washclothes

22.MusicteachersinSOSChildren'sVillagesneedtobethefollowingEXCEPT.

A.goodatsinginganddancingB.gladtoacceptdifferentopinions

C.goodatspeakingD.open-mindedwithalovingheart

23.IfyouarefreeforonMay6,youcanhelpatXinxinNursingHome.

A.twohoursB.threehoursC.fourhoursD.fivehours

24.volunteersareneededintotalaccordingtothepassage.

A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Twelve

25.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?

A.InatextbookB.Inastorybook.C.OntheInternet.D.Inasciencereport.

Ifsverycommonforpeoplewhomoveintoanewapartmentorhousetoholda

housewarmingparty.Thepartyisachanceforfriendsandfamilytocongratulatethispersonon

theirnewhome.Itisalsoatimetohaveacelebrationtogether.Asatradition,guestsshouldbring

agifttotheparty.Somesmallgifts,suchaspiecesofartorpottedplantscanmakethenewhouse

morealtraclive.Youcanalsobringfoodordrinkstosharewiththeotherguests.Thehostor

hostessofthepartywillgivealltheguestsatouroftheirnewhome.

Sometimes,becausehousewarmingpartiesusuallyhappenshortlyafterapersonmovesinto

theirnewhome,guestsmaybeaskedtohelpunpackboxes.Thisisn'tcommon,though.

Alongtimeago,peoplewouldbringfirewoodtotheirfriends5newhomesasagift.Thisis

wherethename“housewarming“comesfrom.Thisallowedtheirfriendstokeeptheirhomes

warmforthewinter.Thesedays,mosthomeshavecentralheating,sofirewoodisn'tneeded.

26.Itseemsforpeopletohaveahousewarmingparty.

A.commonB.necessaryC.importantD.special

27.Accordingtothepassage,whydopeoplehaveahousewarmingparty?

A.Tolettheguestsknowthenewaddress.

B.Tomakethenewhousemoreattractive.

C.Tohaveacelebrationwithfamilyandfriends.

D.Togetgiftsfromtheirfriendsandrelatives.

28.Nowadays,guestsbringsomehousewarminggiftsEXCEPT.

A.piecesofartB.firewoodC.foodordrinksD.pottedplants

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attractive“meaninthepassage?

A.havingpowertoloseinterestB.good-lookingC.lovelyD.pleasantto

lookat

30.Whatcanweknowabouthousewarmingpartiesfromthepassage?

A.Peoplespendmuchtimepreparingforthem.

B.Onthem,guestsoftenhelpthehostorhostessunpackboxes.

C.Peopleshouldbringfirewoodasagiftwhentheygotoahousewarmingparty.

D.Theyareusuallyheldshortlyafterpeoplemoveintothenewhouses.

四、閱讀匹配

配對(duì)閱讀。我們一直在推行垃圾分類，請(qǐng)把左欄要拋棄的垃圾與右欄的垃圾桶相匹配。

A.MedicalInfectionWasteDustbin.Itcollects

anythingusedforpreventingvirusinfectionlike

markswornbypeopleandone-offtheplastic

medicaldevicesinhospital.B.ResidualWaste

31Tonyhassomeexpiredbatteries（過Dustbin.Itcollectschina,pottery,usedand

期的電;也）,buthedoesn'tknowhowtodealpollutedthingslikedirtytissues,dirtydiapers,

withthem.Maybeheshouldputthemintoaone-offmealboxesandsoon.

dustbin.32AfterJerryhaseatenC.RecyclableWasteDustbin.Itisusedfor

takeawayfood.Hehassonicdirtyplasticcollectingallkindsofenvironmental-friendly

boxesanddirtytissues（紙巾）.Hewondersandrecyclablematerialsincludingpaper,metal

whichdustbinheshouldputtheminto.andsoon.

33Amy'sbookcaseisfilledwithtooD.HazardousWasteDustbin.Itcontainswaste

manyoldnewspapers.Whichdustbinshouldinvolvingriskordanger,especiallydangerousto

shethrowtheminto?people'shealthorsafetybutnotincluding

34Todoshoppinginthesupermarket,medicalwaste.

justnowDianaworeamasksothatshecouldE.MedicalContaminatedSharpeWaste

preventtheCOVID-19infection.ButnowDustbin.Usedchemicalneedles,scissors,knives

wherecanshethrowhermask?andsoonareputinthisdustbin.

35MymotherhasjustfinishedF.MedicalChemicalWasteDustbin.Used

washingdishesandthereareleftovertothrow.chemicalreagentandusedchemicaldisinfectant

arecollectedhere.

G.HouseholdFoodWasteDustbin.Itisusedto

collectkitchenwastelikeskinsoffruits,egg

shells,leavesofplantsetc.

2021年廣東省茂名高州市中考一模英語試題

四、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

閱讀A、B兩篇短文、從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子

的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

TRAVELMOVIESERIESLIBRARYLECTURESERIES

Ifyouwanttotravelbutdon'thaveenoughThetopicis“Howtofindthejobyoureally

money,youcanseemoviesaboutJapan,want”.Itisatwo-hourlecture.Youcanget

Indonesia,Brazil,ItalyandAustralia.Saturdaysomeadviceonchoosingandgettingtheright

andSundayat2:30pm.Thereareonly100job.Saturdayat10am.

seatsinthetheater,socomeearly

ROCKCONCERTINUNIVERSITYPARKCRAFTFAIR

Doyouwanttohearsomegreatmusic?Needtobuyapresentfbryourmother,sisteror

Fivestudentbandsaregoingtoplayinbrother?CometoacraftfairinfrontofCity

UniversityPark.Saturdayeveningfrom8：00toHallonSundayfrom9amto5pm.Youcan

midnight.Bringyourownfoodanddrink.findpaintingsandjewelry.Youcanalsofind

foodfromaroundtheworld.

51.Ifyouwanttotravelbutdon'thaveenoughmoney,youcan.

A?visitmuseumsB.seemoviesC.listentolecturesD.gotoconcerts

52.Thelibrarylectureisabout.

A.foodB.jobsC.concertsD.movies

53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Themoviesareaboutsevencountries.

B.Thelecturelaststhreehours.

C.Therearefivestudentbandsattheconcert.

D.Wecan'tfindfoodatthecraftfair.

54.WecanknowsomeinformationEXCEPT.

A.thenumberoftheseatsinthetheaterB.thetimeofthelibrarylecture

C?theplaceoftherockconcertD.thepriceofpaintingsandjewelry

55.Whichistherightorderfortheactivitiesfromtheearliesttothelatestaccordingtothetime

theystart?

①TRAVELMOVIESERIES

②LIBRARYLECTURESERIES

（3）ROCKCONCERTINUNIVERSITYPARK

?CRAFTFAIR

A.④②①③B.③④②①C.③①②④D.④①②③

B

Nomatterwhoyouareandwhereyoulive,themostimportantthingiswhatkindofperson

youare.Therearemanygoodqualities（品質(zhì)）thatcanbenefityoualotinyourlife.Among

them,thefollowingqualitiesarethemosthelpfulones.Haveapositiveattitude（態(tài)度）.Lifeisnot

alwaysabedofroses.Whenyoufacedifficulties,don'tloseheart.Doyouknowwhatcanhelp

youovercomedifficulties?It'syourattitude.Cheerup!Lifeislikeamirror.Whenyousmilein

frontofit,itwillalsosmileatyou.Keeplearning.Maybeyouareusedtoyourpresentlife.Every

dayyouhavesomuchworktodothatyoucan'tfindanytimetolearn.However,theworldaround

youischangingallthetime.Neverbesatisfiedwithyourself,oryouwillfallbehindothers.

Keepinglearningcanhelpyougetsuccessinthefuture.Becreative.Inthemodernworld,the

studentswhohavecreativethinkingareneededmost.Beingcreativemeanscomingupwithnew

ideasandhavingcreativeimagination.Thosewhoarecreativehavemorechoicesintheirlife.Be

honestandkeepyourpromise.Honestyisthebestpolicy（原貝ij）.Nobodylikesapersonwhotells

lies.Theonewhokeepshiswordsispopulareverywhere.Aslongasyouhavethesequalities

mentionedabove,youwillbeexcellentandmakeadifferencetotheworld.AlbertEinsteinonce

said,“Trynottobecomeamanofsuccessbutrathertrytobecomeamanofvalue.

56.Fromthepassage,weknowthatcanhelpyouovercomedifficulties.

A.rosesB.attitudeC.mirrorsD.learning

57.Theunderlinedword“benefit“probablymeansinChineseinthispassage.

A.影響B(tài).補(bǔ)貼C.有益D.救濟(jì)

58.Inthewriter'sopinion,therearequalitiesthatcanbenefityoumostinyourlife.

A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six

59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Sincethereistoomuchworktodo,youneedn'tfindtimetolearn.

B.Ifyouthinkcreatively,youwillhavemorechancestochooseinyourlife.

C.Whenyoukeepyourwords,youusuallypromisetodowhatyouhavesaid.

D.AlbertEinsteinthoughtweshouldbecomeamanofvalue.

60.Whichonemightbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.KeepingYourPromiseB.BeingaManofSuccess

C.TryingtoThinkCreativelyD.TheMostHelpfulQualitiesofaMan

C

配對(duì)閱讀。左右兩欄分別是學(xué)生的選課意向以及課程簡(jiǎn)介，請(qǐng)將二者進(jìn)行匹配，并將答

題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

61.PaulwantstoknowmoreaboutA.MovieAppreciation（欣賞）

worldfamousdirectorsandtheirThiscourseaimstodevelopthestudents?interestinthe

directin