高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期第二次月考試題-天津版高三英語(yǔ)試題

第二次月考英語(yǔ)試題【天津版】本試卷共分為第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題），滿分130分,考試時(shí)間100分鐘。第Ⅰ卷1至8頁(yè),

第Ⅱ卷9至10頁(yè)。考試結(jié)束后,

將第II

卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷

選擇題（共95分)注意事項(xiàng)：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用鉛筆涂寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2．選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再填涂其它答案，不能答在試卷上。第一部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)；

滿分45分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1.--Ibelievethatmoreeffectivemeasureshavetobetakenbeforewecanbreathecleanerair.

--______.Airpollutionhasbecometooseriousaproblem.

A.Idon’tlikeit

B.Iamwithyouonthat

C.Idon’tcareaboutit

D.Ican’tagreewithyou2.Mysister-in-lawisthe______oftheinformation,soitcan’tbefalse.A.resource

B.source

C.birthplace

D.data3.Thefather,readytoretireatanearlyage,hopedthathiseldestsonwould______thefamily

business.A.takeover

B.lookinto

C.takeup

D.lookthrough4.WasitthroughMary,______wasworkingatahighschool,______yougottoknowTom?A.who;who

B.that;which

C.who;that

D.who;which5.______tosmokingforaconsiderablylongtime,hehasmuchdifficultyquittingit.A.Havingbeenaddicted

B.BeingaddictedC.Tohavebeenaddicted

D.Havingaddicted6.

______strongandpowerfulChinawillcertainlybenefit______wholeworld.A.A;a

B.The;a

C.The;the

D.A;the7.

______moreandmorepeoplemayturntotheInternetforthelatestnews,itisunlikelythat

thenewspaperwilldisappear．A．When

B.Because

C.Since

D.While8.

--HasBillyfinishedhishomeworktoday?--Ihavenoidea.He______itthismorning.A.woulddo

B.wasdoing

C.hasdone

D.haddone9.

Manypeopleagreethattherehasneverbeenamoresplendidopeningceremonythan

______oftheBeijingOlympicGamesinhistory.A.one

B.what

C.that

D.it10.Ithasbeenannouncedthattheawardwillbegivento______hasmadethelargest

donationtocharitythisyear.A.anyone

B.theone

C.whomever

D.whoever11.--Jackfellofftheladderyesterday,butheisallrightnow.

--Whataluckydog!He______himselfbadly.

A.shouldinjure

B.

couldhaveinjured

C.shouldhaveinjured

D.mightinjure12.

Littlechildrenaskendlessquestionsbecausetheyare______abouteverything.

A.skeptical

B.aware

C.capable

D.curious13.______economic,politicalandculturaldifference,ChinaandAmericahavedecidedto

cooperateindealingwithglobalissues.

A.Inspiteof

B.Infavourof

C.Onaccountof

D.Intermsof14.

Weareluckytobeamongthegenerationofpeoplewhohave______andexperiencedthe

greatsocialchangesinourcountry.

A.conflicted

B.responded

C.witnessed

D.associated15.

Onlywhenourprojecthasbeenapprovedofbythecommittee______tocarryitout.

A.didwestart

B.westarted

C.canwestart

D.westart第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從16-35各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將其涂黑。Oneafternoon,Iarrivedhomelatefromschool.WhileIwaschattingtomygrandmotheraboutmybusyday,mysister

16

us,wantingtoknowifwe,too,couldsmellburning.Asmyparentswereoverseas,thethoughtofa

17

terrifiedusandwequicklycheckedeveryroominthehouse.

18

thekitchen,Icouldseeaglowinglightandheararoaringsound.Tomy

19

,thestovewasonfireandsmokewasblowingoutofthewindow.Iyelledtomysisterandgrandmotherto

20

thehouse.Mysistergrabbedthe

21

tocallthefirebrigade(消防隊(duì))and,togetherwiththedog,weranawayfromthehouse.Whilewe

22

waitedforhelp,aladyandheryoungdaughterrantowardsusto

23

ifwewerehurt.Shehadnoticedsmokecomingfromourwindowandhadalready

24

thefirebrigade.Shehuggedusandwasverydelightedtoseeus

25

.Sheledustohercarwherewewaited

26

thefirewasputout.Shealsohelpedusanswerquestionssothepolicecouldstarttheirinvestigations.Oncetheladywas

27

thatsomeorderhadbeenrestored,sheapologizedforbeing

28

tostaylonger,asshehadtotakeherdaughtertoadanceperformance.She

29

toreturnlatertocheckinonus.Iwascompletely

30

forwords.Thiskindladyhadgoneoutofher

31

tomakesureweweresafeandnowshewassorryaboutleavingus.Wethankedherverymuchand

32

hernotto

33

anyfurther.Hourslater,wewereallowedbackintothehouse.Itwasaboutmidnightwhenthedoorbellrang.Tomydisbelief,itwasthe

34

fromearlieratthedoor.

35

,inallthecommotion（混亂）,Ididn’taskherwhereshelivedsomyfamilyhasn’tbeenabletothankherproperlyforherthoughtfulactionsthatday.

16.A.informed

B.interrupted

C.introduced

D.interviewed17.A.fire

B.thief

C.storm

D.robber18.A.Going

B.Coming

C.Nearing

D.Closing19.A.delight

B.amazement

C.disappointment

D.horror20.A.getoutof

B.getbackto

C.getthrough

D.getinto21.A.phone

B.stick

C.watertap

D.loudspeaker22.A.excitedly

B.anxiously

C.tiredly

D.hardly23.A.watch

B.understand

C.check

D.ensure24.A.met

B.investigated

C.declared

D.alerted25.A.terrified

B.alone

C.together

D.safe26.A.unless

B.although

C.until

D.since27.A.reported

B.convinced

C.warned

D.disturbed28.A.unable

B.uncertain

C.inconvenient

D.impossible29.A.promised

B.decided

C.refused

D.expected30.A.unknown

B.puzzled

C.beaten

D.lost31.A.house

B.way

C.trouble

D.mind32.A.insisted

B.ordered

C.urged

D.suggested33.A.live

B.step

C.explore

D.delay34.A.fireman

B.policeman

C.lady

D.daughter35.A.Undoubtedly

B.Unfortunately

C.Unlikely

D.Unimportantly第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2.5分，滿分50分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A

AstheoldestuniversityintheEnglish-speakingworld,Oxfordisauniqueandhistoricinstitution.Thereisnocleardateoffoundation,butteachingexistedatOxfordinsomeformin1096anddevelopedrapidlyfrom1167,whenHenryIIbannedEnglishstudentsfromattendingtheUniversityofParis.From1878,academichallswereestablishedforwomenandtheywereadmittedtofullmembershipoftheUniversityin1920.Fiveall-malecollegesfirstadmittedwomenin1974.StHilda'sCollege,whichwasoriginallyforwomenonly,wasthelastofBy1200,thetownofCambridgehadatleastoneschoolofsomedistinction.Then,in1209,somescholarssettledthere.By1226thescholarswerenumerousenoughtohavesetupanorganisation,andseemtohavearrangedregularcoursesofstudy,taughtbytheirownmembers.Fromthestarttherewasconflictbetweenthetownandthestudents.Students,usuallyagedaboutfourteenorfifteen,oftencauseddisturbances;citizensofthetown,ontheotherhand,wereknowntooverchargeforroomsandfood.KingHenryIIItookthescholarsunderhisprotectionasearlyas1231andarrangedforthemtobeshelteredfromexploitationbytheirlandlords.

TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)isaprivateresearchuniversityinCambridge,Massachusetts.Foundedin1861inresponsetotheincreasingindustrializationoftheUnitedStates,MITadoptedaEuropeanuniversitymodelandstressedlaboratoryinstructioninappliedscienceandengineering.Thecurrent168-acrecampusopenedin1916andextendsover1mile(1.6km)alongthenorthernbankoftheOnApril29,1911,TsinghuaXuetangbeganitsfirsttermofstudy,andfromthatyearon,theTsinghua’sanniversaryhasfallenonthelastSundayofApril.FollowingtheoutbreakoftheWarofResistanceagainstJapanin1937,TsinghuaUniversity,PekingUniversityandNankaiUniversitycombinedtoformtheNationalSouthwestAssociatedUniversityinKunming.Afterthewar,TsinghuaUniversitymovedbacktoitsoriginalBeijingcampus.36.TheUniversityofOxforddidnottakeinfemalestudentsuntil______.

A.2008

B.1878

C.1920

D.197437.

WhentheUniversityof

A.thereweretoomanyscholars

B.studentsweremostlyadults

C.KingHenryIIIgavemuchhelp

D.thetownpeoplewereveryfriendly38.ThereasonforfoundingMITis______.

A.tomeettheneedofAmericanindustrialization

B.totakeadvantageoftheEuropeanuniversitystyle

C.tocoveranextendedareaalongtheCharlesRiver

D.tostressresearchandeducationinthephysicalsciences39.Whichofthefouruniversitieswasoncemovedtoanotherplaceinhistory?

A.Oxford.

B.Cambridge.

C.MIT.

D.Tsinghua.40.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?

A.HenryIIIbannedstudentsattendingtheUniversityof

B.ThelandlordsofCambridgeaskedfortoomuchmoney.

C.MITcoversaverylargeareaofland.

D.Tsingua,PekingandNankaioncejoinedtogether.

B

WELLINGTON,NewZealand(AP)----About140pilotwhalesthatstranded(使...擱淺)themselvesonaremotestretchofNewZealandbeachhavedied,butconservationworkersandvolunteersarehopingtheremaining60orsowillsurviveaftertheymanagedtogetthemrefloated,anofficialsaidSaturday.

ThegeographyofFarewellSpitontheSouthIslandseemstoworkagainstwhales,whichregularlybecomestrandedthere.Thestrandingof198whalesonFridaywasoneofthelargestinrecentyearsandinspired80workersandvolunteerstohelpout.

BylateSaturday,140ofthewhaleshaddied,saidDepartmentofConservationareamanagerAndrewLamason.

HesaidtheworkersandvolunteersworkedthroughoutthedaytokeepthesurvivingwhaleswateredandcoveredbeforerefloatingthemduringSaturdaynight’shightide.

“We’vehadareallygoodcrewofvolunteers,andpeoplehavebeenwantingtocomefromalloverthecountry,”Lamasonsaid.

Hesaidthesurvivingwhaleshadmovedtodeeperwater.Buthecautionedthatalthoughhopesfortheirsurvivalwerehigh,whaleshadbeenrefloatedinthepastonlytoreturnandgetstrandedagain.

Lamasonsaidthescale(規(guī)模)ofthestrandinghasbeentoughonthehelpers,bothphysicallyandmentally.

“It’sverysad,they’reveryintelligentanimals,”hesaid.“Thecommonviewisthatit’spartofnature.”

Thefocuswillnowturntothedeadwhales,andtheenormoustaskofdealingwiththeremains,Lamasonsaid,addingthatinthepasthelpershavetypicallyburiedtheminthesand,butthathe’snotsurewhattheapproachwillbethistime.

Hesaidthedepartmenthadbeenexperimentingwithmovingthethedeadwhalesintothewater,whichhastheadvantageofprovidingfoodforotherseacreatures.41.WhatistheexactnumberofwhalesstrandedlastFriday?

A.140.

B.60.

C.80.

D.198.42.WhydidthevolunteershavetowaituntilSaturdaybeforetheycouldrefloatthewhales?

A.BecausetheywereverybusyonFriday.

B.Becausetheyhadtowaitfortheseawatertorise.

C.Becausethewhalesweretoointelligent.

D.Becausethewhaleswereburieddeepinthesand.43.

WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeLamason’sattitudetowardsthe

resultofrefloatingthewhales?

A.Doubtful.

B.Optimistic.

C.Positive.

D.Careless.44.WhatdidLamasonsayaboutthefeelingsoftheworkersandvolunteers?

A.Theywereveryhappytoseesomanywhales.

B.Theythoughtrefloatingthewhaleswasnotahardjob.

C.Theywerephysicallytiredandemotionallyhurt.

D.Theybelievedthatthisisverynatural.45.

HowwillthevolunteersdealwiththedeadwhalesthistimeaccordingtoLamason?

A.Theywillburytheminthesand.

B.Theywillthrowthemintotheocean.

C.Theydonothaveanyexactideayet.

D.Theywillfeedthemtootherseacreatures.C“BANG!”thedoorcausedareverberation(回聲).Itwasjuststandingthere,withfatherstandingononeside,andmeontheotherside.Wewerebothingreatanger.“Neversetfootinthishouseagain!”stormedfather.Withtearswellingupinmyeyes,Irushedoutoftheflatandranalongthestreet.Thestreetlightswereshining,causingrathersadfeelings.Iwanderedaimlessly.

Ayoungfatherwhoheldachildinhisarmswalkedpastme.IfeltasifIsawmychildhoodfromanotherspace:happyandcarefree.

Butnow…Idon’tknowwhetheritisbecauseIhavegrownuporbecausedadisgettingold.Wedifferinourwaysofthinking.Wearejustliketwopeoplecomingfromtwodifferentworlds.Itfeelslikethereisanirondoorbetweenusthatcanneverbeopened.

Iwanderedthestreets,withoutadestinationinmind.

Myheartwasfrozenonthishotsummernight.

AsIwalkedon,therewerefewerandfewerpeopleonthestreets,untilIhadonlythestreetlightstokeepmecompany.WhenIfinallyreachedthehigh-riseapartmentblockinwhichIlived,Isawthatthelightwasstillon.

Ithoughttomyself:“Isfatherwaitingforme,orishestillangrywithme?”

Infact,itwasnothing.Perhaps,dadwasthrowingawaysomeofhisoldstamps.Perhapshethoughttheywereuseless.IneverhadthecouragetotellhimthatIlikedcollectingstamps.

Allthelightswereoffexceptfather’s.

Dadwasalwayslikethis.Maybehedidn’tknowhowtoexpresshimself.Aftershoutingatme,henevershowedanymercyoranymomentsofregret.

Thiswashowhealwayswas.Hehasbeenaleaderforsolongthattellingeveryoneelsewhattodohasbecomehissecondnature.

Thelightwasstillon.“AmIwrong?”Iwhispered,maybe…Withthekeyinmyhand,IwasasnervousasIhadeverbeen.Atlast,Idecidedtoopenthedoor.AssoonasIopenedthedoor,tearsrandownmycheeks.IsuddenlyrealizedthattheirondoorthatIhadimaginedbetweenusdidnotexistatall.Love----it’ssecondtonone.46.

Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?

a.Iopenedthedoorandenteredthehouse.

b.Iranoutintothestreetangrily.

c.IreachedtheplacewhereIlivedandsawmyhousestillbrightlylit.

d.Irecalledmyhappychildhood.

e.Ibegantowalkaboutinthestreetwithoutanyaim.

A.

e,

b,d,c,a

B.b,e,

d,

c,

a

C.b,e,c,d,a

D.e,b,c,a,d47.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theauthorfullyunderstoodwhyheandhisfatherhaddifferentthinking.

B.Theauthor’sfatherdidn’tapproveofhisstampcollecting.

C.Theauthorandhisfatherlackedcommunication.

D.Theauthor’sfatheropenedthedoorforhimwhenhecameback.48.Accordingtotheauthor,whydidhisfatheroftenshoutathim?

A.Perhapsthefatherwasgettingolderandolder.

B.Perhapsthesonhadalreadygrownup.

C.Perhapstheyneveragreedwitheachother.

D.Perhapsthefatherhadbeenusedtodoingthat.49.

Whatdidtheauthormeanbytheunderlinedsentence“Myheartwasfrozenonthishot

summernight”?

A.Hefeltlonelybecausethereweresofewpeopleonthestreet.

B.Hefeltuncomfortablebecauseitwasaveryhotnight.

C.Hewascompletelydisappointedwithhisfather.

D.Hewasatalossbecausehehadnowheretogo.50.

Whatwastheauthor’sattitudetowardshisfatherattheendofthestory?

A.Helovedhisfather.

B.Hewasfrustratedwithhisfather.

C.Hewasafraidofhisfather.

D.Hewasdissatisfiedwithhisfather.D

It’swellknownthatourhumanmemorycanfailus.Peoplecanbeforgetful,andtheycansometimesalso“remember”thingsincorrectly,withdamagingconsequencesintheclassroom,courtroom,andotherareasoflife.Now,researchersshowforthefirsttimethatbumblebees(大黃蜂)canbeunreliablewitnessestoo.Bumblebeesarerathercleveranimals,whichexplainswhyChittkahasbeenstudyinglearningandmemoryintheinsectsforthelast20years.

Mosttimeswhenpeoplehavestudiedmemoryinanimals,errorsinperformancehavebeentakentomeanthattheanimalsfailedtolearnthetaskorperhapslearneditandthenforgot.Butwhatifanimalscanexperienceamoreinterestingtypeofmemoryfailure?

Tofindout,Chittkafirsttrainedbumblebeestoexpectarewardwhenvisitingayellowartificialflowerfollowedbyonewithblack-and-whiterings.During

subsequent

tests,beesweregivenachoicebetweenthreetypesofflowers.Twowerethetypesthey’dseeninthetrainingbefore.Thethirdhadyellow-and-whiterings,representingamixed-upversionoftheothertwo.Minutesafterthetraining,thebeesshowedaclearpreferencefortheflowerthatrecentlyrewardedthem.

Oneorthreedayslater,however,somethingverydifferenthappenedwhenthebumblebees’memorywasputtothetest.Atfirst,thebeesshowedthesamepreferencedisplayedintheearliertests,butasthetimewenton,theybeganselectingtheflowerwithyellowrings,eventhoughthey’dneveractuallyseenthatoneintrainingbefore.Chittkasaysthatinsectsmakesimilarerrorsintheconjunction(結(jié)合)oflong-termmemoriesashumansdo.Theabilitytoextract(提取)commonfeaturesbetweendifferenteventsintheenvironmentmightcomeattheexpenseofrememberingeverydetailcorrectly.Inbees,withtheirlimitedbraincapacity(容量),thepressuretostoremainfeaturesofseveralobjectsratherthaneachindividualobjectmightbemuchgreater,comparedwithhumans.51.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Humanmemorycanfailsometimes.

B.Bumblebeesmakefalsememoriestoo.

C.Humansarenotascleverasbumblebees.

D.Bumblebeeshaveextraordinarymemory.52.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“subsequent”?

A.scientific

B.accurate

C.following

D.exceptional53.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Memoryfailureinfluencesstudents’studyeffects.

B.Bumblebees’memoryiscomplicatedandworthstudying.

C.Thebeescouldn’tmakeoutwhichflowerhadrewardedthemdayslater.

D.Bumblebeesarestupidinsectswithlimitedbraincapacity.54.WhatdoesthetestmentionedinParagraph4tellus?

A.Short-termmemoriesservethebeeswell.

B.Theyellowartificialflowerappealstothebees.

C.Bumblebeesliketheflowerswithyellow-and-whiterings.

D.Beeshaveremarkableabilitiestodistinguishcolors.55.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.

A.Chittkathinksthatbumblebeesfailedtorememberthecoloroftheflowers

B.Researchershavelearnedthatbumblebeesareunreliableanimals

C.Thereexistnosimilaritiesbetweenthememoryerrorsinhumansandbees.

D.Itislesschallengingforhumansthanbeestostoremainfeaturesofseveralobjects.

第II卷（非選擇題

共35分）第三部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)；滿分35分）第一節(jié):

閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

WestayedattheAltapurafor9nightsovertheChristmasperiod.Thehotelbenefitsfromaperfectlocationwitheasyskiinandskiout.Theskiroomiswellequippedandthestaffareveryfriendlyandhelpfulinfittingthecorrectskisandboots.

Overallthehoteliswellappointedandconvenientlylocatedwithitsownundergroundcarpark,aselectionofrestaurantsandspafacilities.Weparticularlyenjoyedlunchesonthesunnyterrace(露天平臺(tái))facingtheslopesandhavealateafternoondrinkatthebarareainthecomfortablechairsandsofaswhicharesurroundedbytwofires.

Wesupporttherepeatedcommentinallthereviewsthatthereisnocontroloverthetemperatureintheroom.Wewerealsosurprisedthebathroomfloorwasnotheated.ThisistobeexpectedatanyfivestarhotelintheAlpsandisastandardthesedaysinsomanyhomesthatforahotelnottohaveitisdisappointing.

Ourmainletdownwiththehotelwasserviceandthiswasbrokendowntotheactualservicingoftheroomandtheoveralloperationofthehotel.ByourthirdnightwedidcomplaintothemanagementandtheGMPraveenwasquicktomeetwithusand

crack

alltheissuesaswellasofferusadrinkanddinneronthehouse,whichwashighlyappreciated.

Themanagements’timelyresponsetoourissuesiswhywehavegiventhisreview4outof5.Otherwisewewouldhavegiventhishotel3/5.

OverallifyouarelookingtostayatthehighestresortinEuropeandwanttobeguaranteedsnow,thentheAltapuraistheplacetostayatinValThorens.56.

Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(Nomorethan10words)

_________________________________________________________________________57.

Whatistherepeatedcommentinallthereviews?(Nomorethan15words)

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________58.Theunderlinedword“crack”inthe4th

paragraphcanbereplacedby_______.(Oneword)

_________________________________________________________________________59.Whydidtheauthorgivethereview4outof5insteadof3?(Nomorethan15words)

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________60.Ifyougotraveling,whatkindofhotelwouldyouliketostayin?Why?(Nomorethan

20words)

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

假設(shè)你是李華。你的外國(guó)朋友來(lái)信詢問(wèn)你的寒假生活和你對(duì)未來(lái)的憧憬。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一封信進(jìn)行回復(fù)?；匦彭毎ㄈ缦乱c(diǎn)