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2024屆廣東省揭陽市榕城區(qū)空港經(jīng)濟區(qū)重點達標名校中考英語仿真試卷含答案考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Whenshallwemeetagainnextweek?—_____dayispossible.It’snoproblemwithme。A.Either B.Neither C.Every D.Any2、—Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?—Iusually_____upat6:30.A.get B.got C.willget D.wasgetting3、Isometimeshelpmymomwithherhousework____________Saturdays.A.a(chǎn)t B.in C.on D.to4、Thegovernmentismakinganefforttoimprovethelifeofelderlypeople,manyofwhomaresuffering(遭受)fromeitherloneinessorpoorhealth,oreven___________.A.neither B.none C.a(chǎn)ll D.both5、Allofthestudentsthinkthetestisveryeasy._____therearestillsomeoneswhocan’tpassit.A.But B.And C.So D.Or6、Bob’sfirstbookwasbyfourbookcompanies,buthedidn’tloseheart.A.takendown B.comedown C.turneddown D.writtendown7、WhenIgotintotheroom,Greenwastalking_________thephone.A.onB.withC.toD.in8、Theweatherforecastdoesn’tsay_________.A.ifitrainstomorrow B.ifdoesitraintomorrowC.ifitwillraintomorrow D.ifwillitraintomorrow9、—The24thWinterOlympicswillbeheldinChinain2022.—_______excitingnewsitis!A.How B.Whatan C.What D.Howan10、_____usefulinformationHenrygaveus!A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.WhatⅡ.完形填空11、Whenthingswentwrong,Freddyalwayshadsomethingnicetosay.WhenDadforgetaboutthepizzaanditburned.Freddysaid“Don’tworry.It’llstilltastegood.”Andhewas1.Thepizzaedgesweredark,butthemiddlewasn’thalfbad.WhenhisteacherMr.Hallknockedintoabookshelfinthe2,Freddysaid“Don’tworry.Mrs.Bogwon’tbeupset.”Thelibrarianjustlaughedandhelpedpickupthebooks.Freddylookedonthebrightside.Andeveryonelikedthatabout3.Everyone,thatis,exceptHazel.Hazelwasthenewkidinclass.Onherfirstday,Freddysaid“Nicetomeetyou,Hazel.Ithinkyou’lllikeithere.”“I4it,”shetalkedback.Freddyhadnevermetanyonelikeher.WhenMr.Hallsaidthey’dhaveabreakinsidebecauseitwasraining.Freddysaid,“Everycloudhasasilverlining.”“Asilverlining?”Hazelshookherhead.“Badthingscomein5.”Gretawascarryingpaintsinartclass.Shefellover,andpaintswentflying.“Thatwasthesecondbadthing.Whatwillthethirdthingbe?”Hazelseemedso6abouttheRuleofThreeBadThings.“It’sbeautiful!”EmmapickedupFreddy’spainting,notrealizingshehadpaintonherfingers.“Freddy’spictureis7!”Hazelpointed,“There’snumberthree.”Emmalookedsad.“I’msorry,Freddy.”“It’sOK...Ifyouaddwings,thefingerprintscouldlooklikebutterflies(蝴蝶),”saidFreddy.8refusedtoputafingeronFreddy’spaper.OnlyHazeldid.“Wanttoaddone?”Freddyasked.Hazelthoughtaboutit,thennodded.Sheputherfingerintopaint,gently(溫柔地)presseditontoFreddy’spaintingand9addedwings.“Itlooksgreat,”saidFreddy.Hazel10.“Youknow,Idon’treallythinkthere’saRuleofThreeBadThings.”Sometimes,therearegoodthingshidingwhereyoudon’texpectthem.1.A.cleverB.rightC.a(chǎn)ctiveD.famous2.A.shopB.gymC.libraryD.museum3.A.meB.herC.youD.him4.A.expectB.believeC.doubtD.understand5.A.twosB.threesC.foursD.fives6.A.happyB.worriedC.sorryD.sure7.A.inamessB.onshowC.infashionD.onsale8.A.EverybodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Nobody9.A.a(chǎn)ngrilyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.secretly10.A.smiledB.promisedC.warnedD.shoutedⅢ.語法填空12、根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容,在短文的空格處填上一個恰當?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。In1971,apooryoungmanwastravelingacrossthecountry,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Ontheway,hehadrunoutofhis1.sohehadnofoodtoeatandhadtoliveinhiscar.Onemorning,afteraweekofsleepinginhiscar,hewalkedintoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereatinghisfirstgoodmealinweeks,hefoundhehadto2.tothewaiter,tellinghimhehadlosthiswallet.Hewassoembarrassed(尷尬的)thathisfaceturnedred.Thewaiter,alsotheowner,walkedbehindtheyoungman’sseat.Hebentdown(彎腰),andstoodup3.a(chǎn)$20billinhishand.Itseemedasifithadfallenonthefloor.“Son,youmusthavedroppedthis.”theownersaid.Theyoungmanwasso4.thathecouldn’tbelievehiseyes!Hequickly5.forthebreakfastandwentout.Onthewayoutoftown,herealized,“6.nobodydroppedthemoneyatall.MaybetheowneroftherestaurantjustknewIwasintroubleandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidn’tembarrassme.Whatakindpersonheis!7.Ihavethechanceinthefuture;Iwilldothesametohelpothers.”Nowolder,themanlivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhegivesawaythousandsofdollarstopoorpeople.Heisregarded8.the“SecretFatherChristmas”,becauseatChristmastimeeachyear,hepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothosehomelesspeopleonthestreets.Lastyear,hegavemorethan$50,000awayinKansasCity.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、HavingFun“Growing”and“Stealing”Recently,anInternetgamehasbecomeanewfashionamongyoungofficeworkersandstudents.Peoplecan“farm”onapieceof“l(fā)and”and“grow”,“sell”oreven“steal”“vegetables”,“flowers”and“fruits”ontheinternet.Theycanearnsomee-moneyandbuymore“seeds”,“pets”andeven“houses”.Joyceinterviewedsomeyoungpeople.Herearetheiropinions.Harold:Idon'tquiteunderstandwhytheyaresomadaboutthechildishgame,maybetheyarejustnotconfidentenoughtofacetherealworld.Allan:Ienjoyputtingsome“bugs”(臭蟲)inmyfriends’gardensandwe’vebecomecloserbecauseofthegame.Havingfuntogetheristhemostexcitingthingaboutit.Laura:Youknow,peopleinthecitywishforthelifeinthecountryside.Itrelaxesmyworkpressure;besides,itgivesmetheexcitingexperienceofbeinga“thief”.Ivy:Well.It’sjustawasteoftime.Teenagersplayingthegamespendsomanyhoursonitthattheycannotconcentrateontheirstudy.1.Accordingtothepassage,peoplecan’t______thingsinthisgame.A.growB.borrowC.steal2.AmongthepeopleJoyceinterviewed,______likesthegamewhile______dislikesthegame.A.Laura,AllanB.Allan,HaroldC.Ivy,Harold3.FromLaura’swords,wecaninfer(推理)thatshe’smostprobably______.A.a(chǎn)studentB.a(chǎn)nofficeworkerC.a(chǎn)thief4.Youcanfindthepassage______.A.inasciencemagazineB.inanadvertisementC.inanewspaper5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleinthecitywanttoenjoythecountrylife.B.Peoplecanearnsomemoneyandbuymoreseeds.C.PeopleareconfidentenoughtofacetherealworldB14、In1896,thefirstmodernOlympicGameswasheldinAthens,Greece.SincethenmanycountrieshavesuccessfullyheldtheOlympics,suchasChina,England,France,Germany,Canada,theUSA,SpainandAustralia.AftermorethanacenturytheGamesreturnstoitshometownin2004.WhenpeopleholdtheOlympicGames,theyalwaysmakeanemblem.TheemblemoftheAthensOlympicGameswasawhitecircleofolivebranchesinthesky.NowAthensisdevelopingaspiritofpeace.Anofficersaid,“WhileinAthens,theworldshouldbeatpeace.Wehopethepeaceisnotjustforashorttime.WewouldlikethemessagefromtheAthensGamestohelpcountriescometogetherandsolvetheirproblems.”Threeyearslater,theOlympicGameswasheldinChina.AndChinamadeasealastheemblemoftheBeijing2008OlympicGames.TheemblemhasasingleChinesecharacteronaredsealandmeans“Chineseseal----dancingBeijing”.Belowit,therearethewords“Beijing2008”.Thecharacterintheemblemis“Jing”.Itmeans“capital”ofChinaanditisalsoarunneroradancer.TherunningfigureoftheemblemshowsthespiritoftheOlympics---faster,higherandstronger.1.InwhichcountrywasthefirstmodernOlympicsheld?A.GreeceB.ChinaC.AustraliaD.America2.WhatdopeoplealwaysmakewhentheyholdtheOlympicGames?A.Apicture.B.AnemblemC.AflagD.Aseal3.WhatmessagedoestheAthensOlympicGameswanttogive?A.LuckB.DangerC.PeaceD.Strength4.HowmanyyearshadpassedwhenAthensagainheldtheOlympicGames?A.101B.105C.108D.121C15、March21isWorldSleepDay.How’syoursleeprecently?TheChineseMedicalDoctorAssociationasked8,200peopleinChinaabouttheirsleep.Morethan36.3percentofthemsaidtheyoftensleepbadly.Thestudyalsofindsthatmanystudentshaveonly5hoursofsleepaday.AccordingtotheUSNationalSleepFoundation,teenagersneed8.5to9hoursofsleepeverynight.Whatcutsintotheirsleepingtime?Homework.Also,schoolstartsearlyinthemorning.Butbadsleepinghabitsalsoplayarole.Doyouliketohavealookatyourmobilephonebeforegoingtobed?Thesurveyfindsthat60percentofpeoplechecktheirphonesbeforetheysleep.Theyreadnews,checktheirWeChat(微信)orchatwithQQfriends.It’simportantforustogetenoughsleep.Wefeeltiredandthinkslowly.Besides,sleepykidsareoftenunhappy,saysastudybytheUSNationalSleepFoundation.Wecan’tchangeourschooltime.Buttherearestillwaystogetbettersleep.Stayawayfromcoke,coffeeandteaatnight.Theymakeithardtofallasleep.Watchlesstelevision.Leaveyourmobilephoneandtabletcomputer(平板電腦)onyourdesk.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答語,并在答題卡上按要求作答。1.Whatcutsintostudents’sleepingtime?A.Studentslikereadinginbedbeforetheysleep.B.Studentshavegottoomuchhomeworkandschoolstartsearlyinthemorning..C.Studentsoftendrinkcoke,coffeeandteaatnight.D.StudentschecktheirWeChatorchatwithQQfriendsatnight.2.Howdostudentsbehaveinclasswhentheydon’tgetenoughsleep?A.Theydon’twanttodotheirhomework.B.Theysleepinclass.C.Theyfeelexcited.D.Theynotonlyfeeltiredandunhappybutalsothinkslowly.3.HowmanyhoursshouldteenagerssleepeverynightaccordingtotheUSNationalSleepFoundation?A.5to6hours.B.6to8hours.C.8.5to9hours.D.9to10hours.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Drinkingcoke,coffeeandteaatnightisgoodforoursleep.B.Wecan’tchangeeverythingbutwecanfindmanywaystogetbettersleep.C.Badsleepinghabitsaren’tgoodforus.D.Weshouldstayawayfrombadsleepinghabits.5.Inthispassage,thewriterismainlytryingtomakethereadersrealize__________.A.March21isWorldSleepDayB.homeworkmakesstudentshavenoenoughtimetosleepC.wefeeltiredandthinkslowlybecausewehavebadsleepinghabitsD.goodsleepinghabitscanhelpusstayhealthyD16、Allthetimeyouspentmemorizingmultiplicationtables(乘法表)mayhavemadeyouabettermathematician,accordingtoanewstudy.AteamofscientistsfromStanfordUniversity,inCalifornia,haveshownhowthebrainreorganizesitselfaskidslearnmath.Afteracertainamountoftimespentpracticingmath,kidscanputawaythecalculator(計算器).Theydon’tevenneedtocountontheirfingers.Theysimplyknowtheanswerstosubtraction(?),addition(+),andmultiplication(×)facts.Thequickerkidscanrecallbasicmathfacts,theeasieritisforthemtosolvemoredifficultmathproblems.TheStanfordUniversityresearchersobserved(觀察)thebrainactivityof28students,ages7to4,forthestudy.Theytookscansofthestudents’brainsasthestudentssolvedmathcalculationswithoutthehelpofacalculator,penorpaper.Acalculation—threeplusfourequalsseven,forexample—flashedonascreen.Thestudentspushedabuttontosayiftheanswerwasrightorwrong.Thescientistsalsorecordedtheresponsespeed,andwhatpartsofthebrainbecameactiveasthekidspushedthebutton.Theseobservationsshowedaprocesscalled_______.Ratherthanusingtheirfingerstocount,orscrawlingoutequations(列算式)onapieceofpaper,thestudentspulledtheanswersfrommemory.It’sasiftheanswerstobasicsubtraction,addition,andmultiplicationproblemsarekeptinalong-termstoragepartinthebrain.Thestoragepartwasbuiltfromrepetition.“Experiencereallydoesmatter,”saidDr.KathyMannKoepekeoftheNationalInstitutesofHealth.Childrenmakethechangefromcountingtofactretrievalwhentheyare8to4yearsold,thestudysays.Thisisthetimewhenmoststudentsarelearningbasicadditionandsubtraction.Whenkidshavebasicmathfactsmemorized,thebrainhasmorefreespacetolearnmoredifficultmath.Thisprocesshasbenefitsforthefuture.Thestudyshowed,askidsgotolder,theiranswersreliedmoreonmemoryandbecamequickerandmorecorrect.Lessbrainactivitywasinvolvedincounting.Somechildrenmakethischangequickerthanothers.Scientistshopetousethisresearchtodevelopnewstrategies(策略)tohelpkidslearnmathatalllevels.Onestrategythestudysuggestsisforstudentstotestthemselvesindifferentorders—solvingfivetimesthreebeforefivetimestwo,forexample.Mixinguptheorderkeepsthebrainactive.Keepthesetrainingsup,andyoumaybeamathwhizinnotime.1.Inthestudy,kidsputawaycalculatorsbecausetheycan______.A.usecalculatorswellB.scrawloutequationsC.recallingbasicmathfactsD.countontheirfingers2.Theprocessof“factretrieval”inParagraph4probablymeans______.A.pickingoutresultsbyworkingtogetherwiththeirpartnersB.findingoutanswersbasedonpracticingcarefullyandpatientlyC.tryingoutwaysofdealingwithproblemsbyattendingtrainingD.workingoutproblemsaccordingtowhattheyhaveremembered3.Whatcanweknowfromthestudy?A.Kidsneedtopracticeusingcalculatorstokeeptheirbrainsactive.B.Mathlearnersshouldchangetocountingpracticeattheageof8to4.C.Trainingbymixinguptheorderofmultiplicationtablescanhelplearnmathbetter.D.Lessbrainactivitymaybeinvolvedinsolvingdifficultproblemswhenkidsgetolder.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MathfromMemoryB.StrategyDevelopmentC.BrainReorganizationD.TrainingbyRepetitionE17、Likereading?
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1.Whichbookisthemostpopularoneamongthebuyers?A.TenLittleFingers. B.BookmarksbyPhillips.C.TheMysteryofBreathing. D.TheBestoftheSongBooks.2.Youreadthisadvertisementmostprobably_______.A.inanovel B.inamagazineC.ontheInternet D.inanewspaper3.Ifyoubuyfourbooks(oneforeach),howmuchcanyousave?A.$92.00. B.$26.00.C.$66.00. D.$110.00.4.WhoisthewriterofTheMysteryofBreathing?A.AnnieKeble B.PatriciaCornwellC.PerilKlaus D.HarlanCohen5.HowmuchwillyousaveifyoubuyTheBestoftheSongBooksandBookmarksbyPhillips?A.$39 B.$13C.$52 D.$40F18、請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Nation2017rank2016rankScorechange2017vs.2016Germany12+0.99France25+1.56UnitedKingdom33+1.27Canada44+0.96Japan57+2.12UnitedStates61-0.63Italy76+0.74Switzerland88+1.34Australia99+0.76Sweden1010+1.301.Hawmanycountriesremainthesamerankintherecenttwoyears?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.2.Whichcountryhasthebiggestchangeinrankingbetween2016and2017?A.France. B.Italy. C.Japan. D.UnitedStates.Ⅴ.書面表達19、今天手機在我們?nèi)粘I钪幸褟V泛使用。但中學生在學校是否應該持有手機,一些學生和老師有不同的觀點。你們學校的??⑽陌嬲诰痛伺e行征文活動,請根據(jù)下列表格提示的內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇征文。觀點理由一些學生贊成擁有方便與家長聯(lián)系;一些老師反對擁有有學生用手機玩游戲;有學生用手機作弊;你的觀點1.2.要求:1.表達清楚,語法正確,上下文連貫;`2.必須包含表格所給的提示信息,并作適當發(fā)揮;3.詞數(shù):80-100詞左右(征文的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。Mobilephoneshavebeenusedwidelyinourdailylifetoday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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