2024屆山西省太原市杏花嶺區(qū)育英中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語第一學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題含解析

2024屆山西省太原市杏花嶺區(qū)育英中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語第一學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題請(qǐng)考生注意：1．請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、The24thWinterOlympicGames_____inBeijingandZhangjiakouin2022,fromFebruary4thto20th.A．isgoingtoholdB．holdC．willbeheldD．isheld2、Thepaintingbytheartistisworld-famous,butseveralyearsago,noonecouldimaginewhatanimportantroleheinthepaintingfield.A．wasplayingB．wouldplayC．playedD．hadplayed3、Inrecentyearstheenvironmentalpollutionhasbeen_________thanbefore.A．soserious B．serious C．moreserious D．tooserious4、—HowfarisitfromheretotheChildrenPark?—It'sabout.A．30minuteswalk B．30minutewalk C．30minutes'walk D．30minute'swalk5、WeChatisgrowingfastanditis______thanSkypeinChina．A．popular B．morepopularC．mostpopular D．themostpopular6、---Couldyoutellme?---BysearchingtheInternet.A．howyougottheinformation B．whyyougottheinformationC．howdidyougettheinformation D．whydidyougettheinformation7、Wemustfindouttheprofessoriscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.A．howB．whyC．whenD．where8、---Whatdidtheteachersaytoyou?---Heaskedme______.A．whyIlookunhappythenB．whendidIgohomelastnightC．howcouldIsolvetheproblemD．ifIhadgoteverythingready9、Thecountrylifehewasusedtogreatlysince2008.A．change B．haschanged C．changing D．havechanged10、–Whatalovelytoyracecar!Couldyoutellme?A．whydidyougetit B．whenwillyougetitC．whereyougotit D．howwillyougetitⅡ.完形填空11、LiDongisafarmer.Hehasaverybig1Onthefarm,hegrowsoranges,grapesandbananas.Manypeoplecometo2hisfarm.Heisasuccessfulyoungmanandbecomesveryfamous.In2003,hewentbacktohishometown3hefinishedmiddleschool.“WhatworkcanIdo?”hesaidtohimself.Thenhehadanidea.“I’minterested4farming.Icangrowfruit!”Hebegantowatchmany5onTVaboutgrowingfruit.Healsoreadalotofbooksaboutit.Thenhewentto6onMrWang’sfarmfortwoyears.Helearnedalotthere.In2005,hestartedhisownfruitfarm.7,LiDong’sfarmwassmall.Butnow,hisfarmismuch8Hisfruitsareverygood.Hesendsthemtomanybig9food.Hehasaveryhappyfamily.1．A．farmB．parkC．schoolD．shop2．A．lookB．takeC．visitD．notice3．A．sinceB．a(chǎn)fterC．thoughD．so4．A．inB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．for5．A．gamesB．concertsC．programmesD．plays6．A．seeB．playC．eatD．work7．A．AtlastB．AtthattimeC．AtthismomentD．Atonce8．A．bigB．biggerC．thebiggestD．biggest9．A．villagesB．schoolsC．citiesD．farms10．A．healthyB．badC．terribleD．unhealthyⅢ.語法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryh1．.Heisneverlateforschoolandhedoeswellinallhis2．(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsmew3．itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4．,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.Heisalittleshorterbutheis5．(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplayfootballt6．a(chǎn)ndheplaysitwell.ButI’mmore7．(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinourclass8．(like)him.Butnowit’stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.MichaelandIaregoingto9．(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea10．(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Fortravelerswithasenseofadventureandwhosowanttoexperiencesomeofthehistoryandmysteryoftheancientworld,hereisalistofcooldestinationsthatyoumaywanttoconsiderforyournextholiday.AngkorWat,CambodiaBuiltinthe12thcentury,AngkorWat(meaning“capitalmonastery”)wasatempleintheancientKhmercapitalcityofAngkor.ItisCambodia’sbest-knowntouristattractionandappearsonthecountry’sflag.Thetempleisknownforitsbeautifularchitectureandreliefs.You'llneedatleastthreedaystofullydiscoverthedelightsofthemagnificentsite.MachuPicchu,PeruMachuPicchuwasbuilthighintheAndesMountainsofSouthAmericabytheIncainthe15thcentury.Althoughwellpreserveditsexactpurposeisunknown.Itisfamousthroughouttheworldnotonlyforitsincredibledesignbutalsoforthenaturalbeautythatsurroundsit.Giveyourselfaweektoexplorethismagnificentsiteandmakeyou’refitastherewillbealotofclimbing.Stonehenge,EnglandTheentireStonehengesitewasconstructedoverthousandsofyears.Butwhyandhowitwasbuiltremainsamystery.Astheweathercanbeprettybleakinwinterandthecrowdshugeinsummer,wesuggestautumnisthebesttimetovisitthesemonsterrocks.Pompeii,ItalyWhenMountVesuviuseruptedin79A．D．,Pompeiiwasburiedundermanylayersofash,preservingthecityexactlyasitwaswhenthevolcanoerupted.Becausesomanyobjectswerepreserved,archaeologistsandvisitorsareabletobetterunderstanddailylifeintheancientRomanEmpire.1．Whichlocationoffersthemostdirectviewintodailylifeintheancientworld?A．Pompeii.B．Stonehenge.C．AnkorWat.D．MachuPiccu.2．WhymaypeoplewanttovisitMachuPiccu?A．ToclimbtheAndesMountains.B．Todiscoverhowitwasbuilt.C．Toexplorebothhistoryandnature.D．TolearntospeakSpanish.3．WhenisthebesttimetovisitStonehenge?A．Summer.B．Spring.C．Winter.D．Autumn.4．Wherewouldyouprobablyreadsuchanarticle?A．Inahistorytextbook.B．Inanarcheology（考古）journal.C．Inatravelmagazine.D．Inanadventurenovel.B14、TheFarmer,HisHorse,andHissonOncetherewasanoldfarmer,withahorsewhichwasalmostasoldashimself.Hesetoutonemorningwithhissontosellthehorsebeforeitdied.Fatherandsonwalked,becausethefarmerdidnotwantthehorsetobetootired.Theymettwomenontheroadwhosaid,"Whyareyouwalking,farmer?Youhaveahorse,It'salongwaytomarket(市場)."Thefarmerknowsthatthiswastrue,soherodeonthehorse,whilehissonwalked.Thentheymettwooldwomen,"Whatareyoudoingupthere,farmer?Can'tyouseehowtiredboyis?"Sothefarmergotdown,andhissonrodeinstead.Next,threeoldmenstoppedthem,onesaid,"Whyareyouwalking,farmer?Getup,It'stoohotforanoldmanlikeyoutowalktoday,"Sothefarmergotupbehindhisson,andtheyrodeon.Sometimelater,ayoungwomanpassedthem,"Whyaren'tyouwalking?"sheasked,"Itisn'tfartothemarket.Giveyourpoorhorsearest.”Sothefarmer,andhisson,gotdownonceagain.Itisafactthatyoucannotpleaseallthepeopleallthetime.1．（小題1）Thefarmerwantedtosellthehorse____.A．beforeitwasdeadB．beforeitbecometootiredC．beforethemarketwasover2．（小題2）Thetwomenontheroad____.A．a(chǎn)skedhowfaritwastothemarketB．saidtheythoughtthehorselookedverytiredC．a(chǎn)skedwhythefarmerwasnotridingonhishorse3．（小題3）Whatdidthetwooldwomensay?A．It'salongwaytomarket.B．Can'tyouseehowtiredboyis?C．Whyaren'tyouwalking?4．（小題4）Thefarmergotupbehindhissonbecause____.A．theoldmansaiditwastoohotforhimtowalkB．thethreeoldmenstoppedthemontheroadC．hedidnotknowwhyhewaswalking5．（小題5）Theyoungwomanwasmostsorry____.A．fortheoldmanB．forthehorseC．forthefarmer'syoungsonC15、AreyoustillusingtextmessagesorQQtochatwithyourfamilyorfriends?Ifyouransweris“yes”,wehavetosayyouareout.Anewwayofcommunicatingcalled“WeChat”hasbeenmoreandmorepopularinthepastthreeyears.WeChatisamobiletextandvoicemessagingcommunicationservicedevelopedbyTencentinChina,firstreleasedinJanuary2011.WithWeChat,wecancommunicatewithfriendsbysendingtextmessages,voicemessages,wecanshareourphotosorvideos,shareourlocation,wecanevenchatwithlotsoffriendsatthesametime.Moreimportant,itisfreefortheusers.InMay2011,WeChathadfourtofivemillionusers,andbytheendof2011,ithad50millionusers.WeChathadmorethan100millionusersbyMarch2012.InApril2012,WeixinchangesitsnameasWeChatfortheinternationalmarket.InSeptember2012,WeChathadmorethan200millionusersaccordingtoTencentCEO,MaHuateng.TodayWeChathasinfluencenotonlyinMainlandChina,HK,Taiwan,South-EastAsia,butChinesePeopleareasaroundtheworld.InJuly2013,TencentannouncedWeChathad70millionusersoutsideChinaandLionelMessi,thefamousArgentinefootballplayerbecamethelatestproductambassadorofWeChat.Inaword,WeChatisalifestylenow.DoyouWeChattoday?1．Accordingtothepassage,wecandomanythingswithWeChatEXCEPT______.A．textmessagesB．sharelocationC．shopforfree2．Theunderlineword“release”heremeans________inChinese.A．發(fā)布B．設(shè)置C．釋放3．HowmanyusersdidWeChathaveoutsideChinainJuly2013?A．70million.B．50million.C．100million.4．WhoistheCEOofTencent?A．LionelMessi.B．MaYun.C．MaHuateng.5．Wheredoyouprobablyreadthismessage?A．NationalGeography.B．Trend&Health.C．NewScienceandTechnology.D16、Healthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty—sometimesyouarejustthirsty,youneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon’teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.Eathealthysnackslikefruits,yogurtorcheese.Weallneedsnackssometimes.Infact,it’sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemealsThisdoesn’tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal.Don’teatdinnerlate.Withourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8—10hours.1．Thewritergivesuspiecesofadviceonhealthyeating.A．4B．5C．62．WhichsnackisNotmentionedinthepassage?A．FruitsB．YogurtC．Icecream3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Snacksarebadforourhealth.B．Weshouldkeepeatinguntilwearefull.C．Weshouldhavedinneratleast3hoursbeforegoingtobed.4．Theunderlined(畫線)word“digest”means“”inChinese.A．消化B．享用C．儲(chǔ)存5．Thepassagemainlytellsus.A．wheretoeatB．howtoeatC．whytoeatE17、It'sasmallgasstationthathassnacks，drinks,cigarettes,andcandies.Themid-agedmanbehindthecounterknowshiscustomersbynameandwhattheynormallywanttobuy.Hetreatschildrenandadultswithequalrespect.Whenbusinessisslow,hereadsasciencefictionbehindthecounter.Onewinter,threeteenagersrushedinandgrabbed(強(qiáng)奪)foodofftheshelvesasfastastheycould.Clearly,theywerenotabouttopayforit.Themanhitthepanicbutton(應(yīng)急按鈕）,thenwentoverthecounterandlockedthefrontdoor.Thealarmbellrang.Certainly,theThreeweren’tgoinganywherewiththeirill-gottengains(不義之財(cái)).Quickly,theydroppedtheFoodandsimplycrowdedtogetherinfear,Itwasobviousthattheywerehomeless.Afteralongsilence,thethreeweretoldtheydidn'thavetostealeveniftheywerethat.hungry"Wehavefoodintheback,expiredbutstillsafetoeat.Ifyouneedfood,youcanhavesome."Theyweretoldtopickupthattheyhaddroppedandputitback,andthenaskedtocleanoutthemess.Theyweredoingjustthatwhenthepolicearrived.Theofficersweretoldthesituationwasundercontrolandthepolicewerenolongernecessary.Thiswasn'twhattheyhadn’texpected.Theywerebeingtreatedashumanbeingswhocouldrightthewrongthey’ddone.Theyquicklyfollowedorderstotaketurnsandusetherestroomtocleanup.Soonthree“cleaner”peoplewalkedoutwithallthefoodtheirarmscouldhold.Theywereremindedthat,iftheyneededtocomebackagain,theyweretoaskandnotjustgrab.Andthentheyoungmanwentbacktoreaduntilthenextcustomercamein.Hewouldbethelastpersonintheworldtoclaimhewasahero.Buthegavethreeteenagerssomethingtheywereindesperateneedof—asmallamountofself-respectandalittlebitofhope.1．Thethreedroppedthefoodandcrowdedtogetherbecause________.A．theyfeltcoldandhungryB．theyknewthepolicewereonthewayC．itwastheirfirsttimetograbfoodD．themid-agedmanshoutedatthem2．Theword“expired”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”.A．well-packedB．over-cookedC．fresh-bakedD．past-due3．Whenthethreeteenagerswalkedoutofthestorewithfood,theymightfeel_______.A．searedandhopelessB．luckyandrelaxedC．a(chǎn)shamedbutthankfulD．shockedbutproud4．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A．themid-agedmanhavedoneverywellinbusinessB．thethreeteenagerswouldnotgethungryanymoreC．themid-agedmandealtwiththecaseinanunexpectedwayD．theofficersbelievedthemandidn’tneedtheirhelpatall5．Thebesttitleofthispassageisprobably“______”.A．ThreeGrabbersB．TheLastHeroC．TheIII-gottenGainsD．EqualRespectF18、LastSaturdaynightJennywaswalkingthroughamallinLondon,textingonherphone.Shewasn’twatchingwhereshewasgoing,soshefellintoasewer(下水道)andgottrapped.Luckilyshedidn’thurtbadly.Shequicklyclimbedoutandwalkedaway.Butheraccidentwascaughtonamallcamera.ThensomeoneposteditonYouTube.Thevideowasviewedalmost2milliontimesandreceivednationalattention.Jennywasangrywiththis,butshelearnedadeeplesson:Textingwhilewalkingisdangerous.ThistimeIjustfellintoasewer.NexttimeIdidn’tknowwhatwouldhappen.MaybeIwouldbeknockeddownbyacarorsomethingelse.Itwashorrible.Jennymaybefamousforhermistake.Afterthat,shewaslaughedatbyherfriendsandworkmates.She_____whatshehaddone.Butitwastoolate.However,shewasn’ttheonlyonewhogotintotroublewhiletextingonthephone.In2008,morethan1000Englishmenvisitedhospitalforsimilarreasons.Theywerewalkingandtextingortalkingonthephone.Suddenlyawallappeared!Oraholeorsomethinglikethatgotintheway.Therewerecuts,bumps,brokenbonesandevenworseresulthappenedonthem.Sowemustbecarefulwhenwearewalking.Don’tsendmessagesortalkwithsomebodyonthephonewhilewalking.OryoumayhurtyourselfandbecomeanotherJennyinthefuture.1．（小題1）Thestoryhappenedin______lastSaturdaynight.A．ChinaB．AmericaC．EnglandD．Canada2．（小題2）Jenny’saccidentreceivednationalattentionbecause______.A．shepostedtheaccidentvideoonYouTubeB．heraccidentwascaughtonasmallcameraC．heraccidentvideowasonTVD．heraccidentvideoonYouTubewasviewedalmost2milliontimes3．（小題3）Theunderlineword“regretted”heremeans______.A．高興B．后悔C．以…為自豪D．為…傷心4．（小題4）In2008,______hadthesimilaraccidentlikeJennyandvisitedhospitalinhercountry.A．no