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模塊綜合檢測(三)Ⅰ.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)ABornin1965,ShaniaTwainwasthesecondoffivechildreninherfamily.Attheageoftwo,shemovedwithhermotherandtwosisterstoTimmins,atownnorthofToronto.WhenShaniawaseightyearsold,hermothertookhertomanydifferentbars,clubsandconcertstoperform.Inhighschool,Shaniajoinedalocalband,withwhichsheoftenperformed.Afterthat,ShaniamovedtoToronto,whereshecontinuedsinging.WhenShaniawas21yearsold,herparentswerekilledinacaraccident.Shehadtotakeovertheroleofparenttoheryoungersiblings(兄弟姐妹).TakingcareoftwoteenagebrothersandasisterwasaGordianknot.Suddenly,shehadtopaythebills,keepfoodonthetable,andmakealiving.Anyway,Shaniamanagedtopaythebillsbysinginghereandthere.In1991,ShaniawenttoNashville,thehomeofthecountrymusicindustry.In1993,sherecordedShaniaTwain,herfirstCD.In1995,hernextCD,TheWomaninMe,whichhadeighthitsongs,soldmorethantenmillioncopies.HerthirdCD,eonOver,wasalsopopularandshehadanotherhitsong.ShaniaandRobertLange,afamousproducer,gotmarriedin1993.Afterfinishingher2000worldtour,shedecidedtotakeabreakfromperforming.InAugust2001,theyhadalovelyson,whomtheynamedEja.AfterSeptember11th,Shaniadecidedtospendmoretimeonherfamilyandstayedathomeuntilthefallof2002.Herreappearanceinthemusicworldputherfaceonmagazinecoversandcountrymusicpublications.ShealsobegantopromotehernewCD,Up,onTVshows.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了加拿大著名的鄉(xiāng)村音樂女歌手仙妮亞·唐恩的成長之路。1.Accordingtothetext,Shania.A.wenttoTimminsin1965B.wasbornintoamusicalfamilyC.recordedherfirstCDinhighschoolD.begansinginginpublicatanearlyageD[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“WhenShaniawaseightyearsold,hermother...toperform.”可知,仙妮亞很小的時候就開始在公開場合演唱了,故選D項。]2.Theunderlinedpart“aGordianknot”inParagraph2probablymeans“”.A.a(chǎn)bigbusiness B.a(chǎn)difficulttaskC.a(chǎn)socialactivity D.a(chǎn)simpleproblemB[詞義猜測題。由第二段內(nèi)容可知,父母離世后,仙妮亞不得不照顧弟弟妹妹,支撐起這個家,這是一項艱巨的任務(wù)。故選B項。]3.What'stherightorderoftheeventsinShaniaTwain'slife?a.ShemovedtoNashville.b.ShemarriedRobertLange.c.Shelostherparentsforever.d.ShepromotedUponTVshows.e.SherecordedTheWomaninMe.A.c,a,b,e,d B.a(chǎn),c,e,b,dC.c,b,a,d,e D.a(chǎn),b,e,d,cA[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“Bornin1965”和第二段中的“WhenShaniawas21yearsold,herparentswerekilled”可知,她失去父母是在1986年;由第三段中的“In1991,ShaniawenttoNashville”和“In1995,hernextCD,TheWomaninMe”;最后一段中的“ShaniaandRobertLange...gotmarriedin1993.”和“untilthefallof2002...Up,onTVshows”可知,應(yīng)選A項。4.Whatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinthetext?A.WhyShaniaTwainchosetobeasinger.B.Howdifficultitistobeeasinger.C.Agirl'sroadtosuccessasasinger.D.ShaniaTwain'sopiniononmusic.C[主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了著名女歌手仙妮亞·唐恩的成長之路,故選C項。]BListeningtomusicisconsideredagoodthingforadults.Indeeditis.Scientificstudieshaveprovenit.Musichassomanygoodeffectsonourbody,mindandmoodthatthisworldwillcertainlynotbeagoodplacewithoutmusic.Then,ismusicgoodforchildren?Someparentsthinksoandlettheirchildrenlearnorlistentomusic.Butsomeparentsdon'tknowtheimportanceofmusictochildren.Herearesomereasonswhymusicisimportanttochildren.First,musicisgoodforchildren'sintelligence.Studieshaveprovedthatchildrenwholearnmusicarelikelytohavehigherintelligencethanthosewhohavenointerestinordislikemusic.Thisisbecausethebraingetsstimulated(刺激)bytherhythmandtoneofmusic.Musicalsohassoothing(撫慰的)effectonchildrenandhelpsremovetheirstress.Today'schildrenareunderalotofstressfromschoolwork.Beingundertoomuchstressimpairschildren'shealth.Luckily,listeningtomusiccanhelpthemfeelbetter.Musiccanimprovechildren'smoods.Somechildrenaresadbynature.Theyseemtobelostintheirownthoughtsanddon'ttakeinterestintheirsurroundings.Insuchcases,amethodknownas“musictherapy”estotheirrescue.Itchangestheirmoodsandplacesanewkindofspiritinthem.Musicisalsoauniversallanguagethatchildrenoughttolearn.Ourworldhasbeeaglobalvillage.Peoplearegettingmoreandmoreinterestedinotherculturesandcountries.Musiccanhelptheminunderstandingforeigncultures.Nowwecansaythatmusicisveryimportantnotonlytoadultsbutalsotochildren.Sochildrenshouldbeencouragedtolearnmusicorlistentomusic.【語篇解讀】小孩接觸音樂對他們很有好處,父母應(yīng)該多讓小孩接觸音樂。5.BymentioningscientificstudiesinParagraph1,theauthorwantstoshow.A.whyadultsshouldlistentomusicB.childrenshouldlistentomusicC.listeningtomusicisonlygoodforadultsD.whyscientistsareinterestedinmusicA[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Listeningtomusicisconsideredagoodthingforadults.Indeeditis.Scientificstudieshaveprovenit.”可知,作者是為了表明聽音樂對成人有益處,也就是為什么成年人應(yīng)該聽音樂。]6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impairs”inParagraph3mean?A.Harms. B.Changes.C.Improves. D.Shows.A[詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Luckily,listeningtomusiccanhelpthemfeelbetter.”可知,畫線詞所在的句子是指“太多壓力會‘傷害’孩子的健康”。]7.Thelastbutsecondparagraphshowsthatlisteningtomusicmeans.A.learninglanguagesbetterB.understandingforeignculturesbetterC.a(chǎn)cceptingthefastdevelopingworldeasilyD.showinggreaterinterestinotherculturesB[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Musiccanhelptheminunderstandingforeigncultures.”可知,聽音樂可以幫助孩子們更好地理解外國的文化。]8.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhydoChildrenLoveMusic?B.HowtoChooseMusicforChildrenC.HowtoTeachChildrenMusicEasilyD.WhyisMusicImportanttoChildren?D[標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,本文主要是講為什么音樂對小孩很重要。]CMusicforHumansandHumpbackWhales(座頭鯨)AsresearchersconcludeinScience,theloveofmusicisnotonlyauniversalfeatureofthehumanspeciesbutisalsodeeplyfixedinplexstructuresofthehumanbrainandisfarmoreancientthanpreviouslysuspected.Inthearticles,researcherspresentvariousevidencetoshowthatmusic-makingisatonceanoriginalhuman“business”,andanartformwithskillfulperformersthroughouttheanimalkingdom.Thenewreportsstressthathumansholdnocopyrightonsoundwisdom,andthatanumberofnon-humananimalsproducewhatcanrightlybecalledmusic,ratherthanrandomsound.Recentin-depthanalysesofthesongssungbyhumpbackwhalesshowthat,evenwhentheirorganwouldallowthemtodootherwise,theanimalsconvergeonthesamechoicesrelatingtosoundsandbeauty,andacceptthesamelawsofsongpositionasthosepreferredbyhumanmusicians,andhumanears,everywhere.Forexample,malehumpbackwhales,whospendsixmonthsofeachyeardoinglittleelsebutsinging,userhythms(節(jié)奏)similartothosefoundinhumanmusicandmusicalphrasesofsimilarlength—afewseconds.Whalesareabletomakesoundsoverarangeofatleastsevenoctaves(八度音階),yettheytendtomoveonthroughasonginbeautifulmusicalintervals(間隔),ratherthanmovingforwardsmadly.Theymixthesoundslikedrumsandpuretonesinaratio(比例)whichagreeswiththatheardinmuchwesternmusic.Theyalsouseafavoritetechniqueofhumansingers,theso-calledA-B-Aform,inwhichathemeisstated,thendeveloped,andthenreturnedtoinslightlyrevisedform.Perhapsmostimpressive,humpbacksongscontaintunesthatrhyme.“Thissuggeststhatwhalesuserhyme,thesamewaywedo:asatechniqueinpoemtohelpthemrememberplexmaterials,”theresearcherswrite.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇科普類說明文。全篇以座頭鯨為例,闡述了動物和人類一樣具備音樂創(chuàng)作的能力,而且座頭鯨可以創(chuàng)作出令人愉悅的音樂。9.Theunderlinedwords“convergeon”inParagraph3probablymean.A.tendtowards B.refertoC.turninto D.putforwardA[詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段中的“recentin-depthanalysesofthesongssungbyhumpbackwhalesshowthat,evenwhentheirorganwouldallowthemtodootherwise,theanimalsconvergeonthesamechoicesrelatingtosoundsandbeauty”可知,深度分析座頭鯨所唱的歌會發(fā)現(xiàn),它們都趨向于發(fā)出那種悅耳動聽、被大眾喜愛的聲音。由此推知,convergeon的意思是“趨向于”。]10.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.Animalsareabletoposeandenjoymusiclikehumans.B.Humansborrowideasinmusicfromhumpbackwhales.C.Humpbackwhalesareskillfulperformersintheanimalkingdom.D.Music-makingisanancientactivityofbothhumansandanimals.D[主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段中的“music-makingisatonceanoriginalhuman‘business’,andanartformwithskillfulperformersthroughouttheanimalkingdom”可知,創(chuàng)作音樂并非人類世界的專屬,動物世界也同樣存在。接下來全文圍繞這一觀點進(jìn)行了說明。]11.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.A.a(chǎn)rgueanddiscuss B.informandexplainC.pareandadvertise D.examineandassessB[寫作意圖題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,前兩段提出要闡述的話題,動物和人類一樣可以創(chuàng)作音樂,之后下文又以座頭鯨為例進(jìn)一步說明解釋這一事實,故本文的主要目的是informandexplain。]DForthemostpart,youareprobablyonlyexposedtothemusicthatisplayedonyourfavouriteradioprogrammes,TVshows,musicwebsitesorthemusicthatyourfriendsandfamilymembersenjoy.Whileyouprobablyknowalotaboutyourfavouritetypeofmusic,itcanbearewardingexperiencetoenlargeyourhorizons(眼界),discoveringartistsandtypesofmusicthatyou'renotfamiliarwith.Whoknows,youmightdiscoveryoulikecertaintypesofmusicyouneverevenconsidered.Haveyoueverwonderedaboutthehistoryandinfluencesofyourfavouritetypesofmusic?Forexample,didyouknowthatrockandrolloriginatedfromtheblues,andthatthebluesbeganasaformofmusicalexpressionforAfricanAmericansduringslavery?DidyouknowthatmosthiphopisheavilyinfluencedbyearlyR&Bandjazz?Therearemanyfunwaystolearnaboutdifferentmusicalstylesandtheirhistoricalroots.Forexample,ifyoulikehiphop,listentosomeofyourfavouriteCDsandtakenoteofthesamplestheperformersusedtocreatethesongs.Thereisapossibilitythattheartistsusedpartsofoldersongstocreatethemusic.YoucangotothelibraryoronlinetolearnmoreabouttheartistsandlistentomoreoftheirmusicbycheckingoutCDsfromthelibraryordownloadingsongsonlineforasmallfee.Youcanlearnsomuchaboutcultureandhistoryjustbypayingattentiontodifferenttypesofmusicandwhatisbeingexpressedinthesongs.Therearesomanydifferentstylesofmusictolearnabout,andyouoweittoyourselftomakeanefforttolistentoandlearnaboutthem.【語篇解讀】本文通過舉例的方式,鼓勵大家去學(xué)習(xí)和了解更多的音樂知識和音樂類型。12.Themaintopicofthispassageis.A.creatingmusicB.performingmusicC.enjoyingyourfavouritemusicD.learningaboutmusicD[主旨大意題。文章首尾呼應(yīng),從第一段中“...itcanbearewardingexperiencetoenlargeyourhorizons,discoveringartistsandtypesofmusicthatyou'renotfamiliarwith.”和末段中“Therearesomanydifferentstylesofmusictolearnabout,andyouoweittoyourselftomakeanefforttolistentoandlearnaboutthem.”可知,文章主要鼓勵人們學(xué)習(xí)和了解更多的音樂知識。]13.WhatmusicdidAfricanAmericansusetoexpresstheirfeelingsofbeingslaves?A.Rockandroll. B.Theblues.C.Hiphop. D.Jazz.B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段中的“...thebluesbeganasaformofmusicalexpressionforAfricanAmericansduringslavery?”一句可知答案為B。]14.Howcanyoulearnaboutcultureandhistorythroughmusic?A.Bywritingdownthenamesofthemusic.B.Bycreatingmusicfromoldersongsyourself.C.Bycaringaboutwhatisbeingexpressedinmusic.D.Bykeepingarecordoffeesafterdownloadingsongsonline.C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從最后一段中“Youcanlearnsomuchaboutcultureandhistoryjustbypayingattentiontodifferenttypesofmusicandwhatisbeingexpressedinthesongs.”一句可知答案為C。]15.Bysayingtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph,theauthorprobablymeansthat.A.youshouldtryhardertolearnaboutmusicB.youshouldreturnsomethingtomusicC.youshouldborrowmusicCDsfromothersD.youshouldbuymusicCDsyourselfA[推理判斷題。文中畫線句子中的makeaneffort意為“做出努力”,整句話的意思是“你欠自己一個去傾聽和了解音樂(的機會)”,故答案為A。]Ⅱ.閱讀七選五(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)Musicispartofourlife.16Itisthebesttooltousewhenyou'vehadahardday.Therearesomeothergreatusesforyourcollectionofslowtracks.Pregnancy(孕期)17Sincefetal(胎兒)braindevelopmentbeginsinthefifthweek,itmightbeagreatideatotrytogetyourbabyinarelaxedstateearlyon.Somemothersdothisbyputtingearphonesovertheirbellies.HighStressTasks18Thetendencyofrelaxingsoundstoslowyoudownmayreallybegoodforyouevenifyouaretryingtopushyourselftomeetadeadline.Slowingdownmeansyouhaveabetterchanceatworkingmorecarefullyandpreventingbigmistakes.19Goingtoseethedoctororthedentistcanbesomewhatscaryexperiences.Youmightthereforewanttorequestsomecalmingmusic.20Ifyoursdoesn't,youmightwanttobringyourownsoundsstoredinadevicesoyoucanhaveamorepersonalexperiencelisteningtothemwithearphones.A.MedicalAppointmentsB.ImportantInterviewsC.Mostpeopletendtousecalmingmusic.D.Manydoctorsactuallyalreadyprovidethis.E.Parentshopetheirbabiescangrowundercalmingmusic.F.Sciencehasproventhatmusicaltonesaffectthebrainwaves.G.Gentletunescanhelpyoudealwithstressfulworkwell.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文,文章主要介紹了音樂的一些偉大用處。16.C[C項中的“usecalmingmusic”與空格后的“thebesttooltouse”以及“ahardday”相呼應(yīng)。]17.F[空格后提到胎兒的大腦在第五周就開始發(fā)育,讓胎兒早一點接觸放松舒緩的音樂是個好主意。F項“科學(xué)已經(jīng)證明,音樂音調(diào)影響腦波”符合此處語境。]18.G[通過本段關(guān)鍵詞HighStressTasks可知本段主要講舒緩音樂對應(yīng)對壓力的好處,故選G項。]19.A[本段主要講述舒緩音樂在看病時的應(yīng)用,故選A項。]20.D[空格前一句說你在看醫(yī)生時可能會要求醫(yī)生準(zhǔn)備平靜的音樂。空格后一句又說如果你的醫(yī)生沒有準(zhǔn)備,你可以用自己的耳機等設(shè)備聽,由此可知D項“實際上很多醫(yī)生早已為病人準(zhǔn)備舒緩音樂”與前后銜接自然。]Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)WhenIwas12yearsold,mygrandparentspassedaway.Iwasreallyclosetothem,andlosingthemwasthehardestthingI'veeverhadto21.ItwasasifmywholeworldhadfallenandI22intothishugeholeofdepression(抑郁).AlthoughIwasfightingagainstdepression,itwasdifficulttobe23,butIhadtotry.IjoinedaWomen'sChoir(合唱團(tuán)).Mr.Wrightwasthechoraldirectorandhewassofunnythatthefirstday,IjustknewIhadmadethebest24ofmylife.Astheyearprogressed,Ilovedthechorusmoreandmore.Ibegantosmileagainandreallyenjoy25.Thenonedaythatallchanged.Myfriendsstartedtalkingaboutmebehindmyback.Iwas26,andIwasverysad.Mr.Wrightcameoverandaskedwhatwaswrong.ThelookinhiseyestoldmethatIcould27him.Tryinghardto28backtears,Itoldhimthewholestory.WhenIfinished,henoddedandtoldme,“Remember:Nooneisworthstealingyourtears.”WhatMr.Wrightsaidreallystruckachord(心弦)inmyheart.He29caredaboutmeandwhatwasgoingon.I'llneverbeabletothankhimenough,becausehenotonlyhassavedmebuthasinfluencedeverydayofmylifesince.AnytimeIfeellike30,IrememberMr.Wright'swordsandpushforward.I'mproudtosaythatI31mydepression,andI'mnowasenior.I'mstillapartofthechorus,andnowI'malsointhebestchoiratmyschool.Mr.Wrightisahero32everyonehemeets.Hecaresabouteverysinglepersonwhowalksthroughhisdoor.That's33hedeservestobeEducatoroftheYear.Hedeservesthe34notjustthisyearbuteveryyear.Mr.Wright,youarea(n)35teacher,andIhopeyourealizethatyou'remyhero.【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹的是對作者有很大影響的合唱團(tuán)的導(dǎo)演Mr.Wright。21.A.lookthrough B.lookuptoC.getthrough D.gothroughD[作者的祖父母去世了,那是作者經(jīng)歷的最艱難的事情。gothrough經(jīng)歷。]22.A.looked B.brokeC.fell D.turnedC[好像整個世界都塌了,我陷入了極大的抑郁中。fallinto陷入,落進(jìn)。]23.A.happy B.calmC.bright D.extraordinaryA[盡管我在與抑郁作斗爭,但是仍很難高興起來。]24.A.suggestion B.decisionC.a(chǎn)nnouncement D.a(chǎn)rrangementB[我知道我做出了人生中最好的決定(decision),這個決定就是上句提到的“IjoinedaWomen'sChoir”。]25.A.care B.natureC.health D.lifeD[我重新開始微笑,并真正享受生活。]26.A.refused B.forgottenC.hurt D.trappedC[朋友們開始背后議論我,這使我受到傷害。hurt傷害。]27.A.trust B.impressC.respect D.satisfyA[他的眼神告訴我,我可以信任他。由下文“Itoldhimthewholestory”可知,作者是信任他的。trust信任。]28.A.set B.holdC.take D.bringB[極力抑制眼淚的同時,我把整個故事告訴了他。holdback抑制。]29.A.officially B.curiouslyC.exactly D.trulyD[他確實很關(guān)心我和事情的進(jìn)展。truly真正地,的確。]30.A.gettingup B.gettingoffC.givingup D.givingawayC[每當(dāng)我想放棄的時候,我就會想起Mr.Wright的話,并繼續(xù)前行。]31.A.beat B.sufferedC.developed D.reflectedA[我很自豪地說我打敗了抑郁。beat擊敗。]32.A.about B.withC.to D.a(chǎn)tC[對于Mr.Wright所遇到的每個人來說,他是一位英雄。故選C。]33.A.when B.whatC.where D.whyD[這就是他應(yīng)得今年“年度教育工作者”的頭銜的原因。That'swhy...這就是為什么……。]34.A.title B.jobC.quality D.laborA[他不僅今年贏得了這個頭銜,他每年都應(yīng)得到。title頭銜,稱號。]35.A.amusing B.curiousC.a(chǎn)mazing D.a(chǎn)dvancedC[根據(jù)文章對Mr.Wright的描寫可知,Mr.Wright是一位令人驚羨的老師。amazing令人驚羨的。]Ⅳ.語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)ThepeoplelivingintheAppalachianMountainsaresometimescalledhillbillies(鄉(xiāng)下人).ThefirstsettlerstherecamefromtheprovinceofUlsterinIreland,andthey36.(bring)theirfolkmusicwiththem.Thismusic,37.(mix)withtheblues(布魯斯音樂),becamehillbillymusic.Later,38.hillbillymusicbecamemorepopular,it39.(call)countrymusic.Countrysongsareoftensadstoriesofloveandbrokenhearts.Inthe1920s,peoplelistenedtocountrymusicontheradio.Notallcountrypeoplewerefarmers.Manyworkedinthefactories.Theyalsolovedcountrymusic,anditbecame40.musicoftheworkingclass.Duringthe1930s,Americahadmanyeconomicproblems.Workersexpressedtheirtroubles41.(use)thefolkmusicofthetime.Folksongsarelikecountrysongsbuttheyare42.(tradition)andmoreserious.Duringthe1950s,folkmusicgainedits43.(popular)again.MartinLutherKingwantedtoimprove44.(life)ofAfricanAmericans.HeledseveralmarchestochangethelawsintheUSA.ThemarcherssangoldfolksongslikeWeShallOvere.Inthe1960s,manypeoplewere45.thewarinVietnam.FolksingerslikeBobDylanandJoanBaezwroteanti-warsongsandothersongsabouttheproblemsofAmericansociety.FolkmusiccontinuestobethemostpoliticalofallmusicinAmerica.【語篇解讀】本文介紹了美國民間音樂的發(fā)展。36.brought[本句為and連接的并列句,故此處應(yīng)與came的時態(tài)保持一致,且主語they與bring之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故填brought。]37.mixed[分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,Thismusic與mix之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,故填過去分詞mixed。(be)mixedwithsth.意為“與某物混合”。]38.a(chǎn)s/when[分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合語境可知,此處填as/when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“隨著/當(dāng)……時”。]39.wascalled[分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,主語it(hillbillymusic)為單數(shù)形式,且與call之間為動賓關(guān)系,且從句時態(tài)為一般過去時,故此處填wascalled。]40.the[此處用定冠詞the表示特指,themusicoftheworkingclass意為“工人階級的音樂”。]41.using[句子主語Workers與動詞use之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作方式狀語,故此處填using。]42.moretraditional[and連接兩個并列成分作表語,and后用moreserious,故此處應(yīng)填形容詞的比較級moretraditional。]43.popularity[動詞gain后面需接名詞作賓語,故此處填popular的名詞形式popularity。gainpopularity意為“流行,受歡迎”,相當(dāng)于beepopular。]44.lives[life在此為可數(shù)名詞,其后被ofAfricanAmericans修飾,故此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。livesofAfricanAmericans意為“(非洲裔)美國黑人的生活”。]45.a(chǎn)gainst[根據(jù)下文“wroteanti-warsongs”可知,此處應(yīng)填against,意為“反對”。]Ⅴ.應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假定你是李華,上周應(yīng)留學(xué)生朋友Leslie的邀請去聽了一場鋼琴音樂會,你打算教他中國漢字以表感謝。請你就此用英語給他寫一封信件,內(nèi)容包括:1.對受邀表示感謝;2.簡要回憶音樂會及你的感受;3.提出教他漢字作為回報。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearLeslie,Howiseverythinggettingalongwithyourecently?I'mmorethangladtohavebeeninvitedtoattendthepianocogcertwithyou.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua[參考范文]DearLeslie,Howiseverythinggettingalongwithyourecently?I'mmorethangladtohavebeeninvitedtoattendthepianoconcertwithyou.Tobehonest,Iwasnotonlyimpressedwiththeperformancesgivenbytheskilledartists,butalsowiththewonderfulmentsmadebyyou.Thankyouagainforyourkindness.AreyouinterestedinlearningChinesecharacters?Asamatteroffact,traditionalChinesecultureismoreandmorepopularallovertheworld,especiallytheChinesecharacters,whichareoneoftheoldestwrittenwords.Ifyouareinterested,keepmeinformedassoonaspossibleandI'llsparenoefforttohelpyoulearnChinesecharactersinreturn.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiHuaⅥ.讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Jatinandhisyoungersister,Neha,livedwiththeirparentsinapoorneighborhood.Theirmotherwasverysickandtheirfatherwasstrugglingtofindajob,andtheyhadonlyalittlemoneywithwhichtobuyfood.Astheyhadnotpaidtherentforseveralmonths,thelandlordwasbreathingdowntheirnecks(盯著他們).Oneday,JatintookNeha'sshoestoashoerepairmantobefixed,buthelostthemonthewayhome.Itwasn'tuntilhegothomethatherealizedhehadlosttheshoes.Hewasafraidthathisparentswouldbeangryanddisappointed,sohebeggedhissistertokeepitsecret.NehaagreedandthetwodecidedtoshareJatin'srunningshoes.Neha'sschoolhourswereinthemorning,soshewouldwearthemf

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