閱讀還原鹽城、常州、宿遷、蘇州、連云港-2023年中考英語復(fù)習(xí)（三年真題+名校模擬）（江蘇省）

2023年中考英語逆襲沖刺(三年真題熱門考點(diǎn)提煉+名校最新模擬速遞)專訓(xùn)

(江蘇省專用)

專題24語法填空(徐州、宿遷、蘇州專用)

三年真題熱門考點(diǎn)提煉

A

(2022?江蘇徐州?統(tǒng)考中考真題)用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順。

Thistimeyesterday,MrZhang](celebrate)his2(ninety)birthdayathome.Hesaidthis

tohisfamiIy3(member):“Mostpeoplechangehousesduringtheirlifetime,butI4(live)inthis

housesinceIwasborn.I,vegotthreechildrenandallofthemwerebominthishousetoo.Mostofthetimeithas

5(be)ahappyplace.ThestreetisveιydifferentfromwhenIwasyoung.Atthattime,therewerenocars

andallthechildrenusedtoplayintheroad.Somechildrenstilldo,butit,snotthesame——you,vegottobevery

carefulnowadayswiththetraffic.Noneofthepeoplewholiveinthestreetnowareas6(old)asI

am—manyofthemhavedied;othershavemovedtoanotherarea.I7(notgo)outmuchnowandI,m

gettingabitdeaf.Butnoneofthisisimportant.Γvegotmychildrenandmygrandchildren,andtheyareeverything

to8(I)."

Attheendoftheparty,onthedinnertable,MrZhang,sdaughterlaidtwobigbowlsofnoodleswhich

9(eat)upinaminutebythewholefamily.

ttHappybirthday!,,Everyonesaid10(cheer)toMrZhang.

B

（2022?江蘇宿遷?統(tǒng)考中考真題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)或形式填空，使短文完整。

ZhangYugunisheadOfHcihumiaoPrimarySchoolinHenanProvince.Hc1(be)apersonfulloflove

andresponsibiIity(責(zé)任).

Aftergraduationin2001,Zhangchosetoworkinthepoorcountryside.Overthepast21years,he2

(see)manyteacherscomeandgobecauseofthepoorconditionsinthevillage.However,hehasstayedonand

madeeveryefforttohelpthechildrendealwiththeir3(problem).

Onewinter,travellingonthemountainroadwasmuch4(difficult)thanusual.Theschoolwasaboutto

start,butthose5(student)bookswerestillinatownoutsidethevillage.ThenZhangandanotherteacher

leftearlyinthemorningwithashoulderpole(扁擔(dān)).Theycarriedbackkilosofbooks.Whenthey6(get)to

theschool,theywerebothcoveredinmud(泥),butthebookswereprotected7(good).In2006,acement

road(水泥路)8(build)inthevillage.SoZhangstartedtocarrythebookswithamotorbike.Althoughfour

motorbikesbrokedown,henever9(stop).

Inordertoprovidebettercareforthestudentswhoseparentshadleftthevillagetofindworkinthecity,

Zhangaskedhiswifetogiveupherjobtohelp10(cook)andcleanforthestudents.Thankstotheteachers

likeZhang,thestudentsinHeihumiaoPrimarySchoolareabletoIeamatschoolandhopeforabrighterfuture.

C

(2022?江蘇蘇州?統(tǒng)考中考真題)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Ahurricane(颶風(fēng))isahugestormthatformsoverwarmoceanwater.Hurricaneshavewindsthatmovein

]circle.Hurricanewindsarevery2(power),andcanmoveatspeedsfrom120km/htoover300

km/h.

ThecentreOfhurricanewindsiscalledtheeye.Windsintheeye3(be)notverystrong.Aroundtheeye

isanareacalledtheeyewall.Thewalliswherewindsarethe4(strong)andrainistheheaviest.

Strongwindsandheavyraincandoalotofdamage(破壞)whenahurricanemovesoverland.

Hurricanewindscanbestrongenoughtobreak5(window)intopieces.Thewindscanevenknock

overtalltrees,whichmightfallonbuildingsorcars.Strongwindscanpickupobjectsandsend6(they)into

theair,causingdamage.

Heavyrainfromahurricanecancausefloodsinareasthatarenotclose7acoast.Thefloodwatercan

beverydeep.Itsometimes8(reach)almostuptothetopofhouses.Watergoesintothehouses9

(quick)anddoesalotofdamage.WoodenStrUCtUreS(結(jié)構(gòu))mightnotbesafeafteraflood.

10thereisnowaytopreventahurricane,youcangetpreparedforit.

D

(2021?江蘇徐州?統(tǒng)考中考真題)用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順。

Hello,Lingling!

Mymusiclessonlastweek](be)amazing!We,vegotaChineseexchangestudentatourschool,and

hejoined2(we)inthebandpractice.HehadanamazinginstrumentfromChina.Ican,trememberwhat

it3(name),butithastwostrings,andisabitlikeaviolin.Itsoundedamazing!Doyouknowwhatit

couldbe?

Ialsowant4(know)whyChinesemusicalwayssoundsso5(relax)andcalmtome.Do

youhaveanyrecommendationsfordifferenttypesofChinesemusicIcanlistento?Theschoolholidays

6(come)soon.Perhaps,overtheholidays,IcanIeamalot7(much)aboutChinesemusic.

?8(start)lessonsinPhysicsandChemistryalready.Γm9(real)excitedbecauseIlove

these10(subject).

Ilookforwardtohearingbackfromyou!

Sandy

E

（2022?江蘇宿遷?統(tǒng)考中考真題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)或形式填空，使短文完整。

ZhangYugunisheadOfHcihumiaoPrimarySchoolinHenanProvince.HeI(be)apersonfulloflove

andresponsibiIity(責(zé)任).

Aftergraduationin2001,Zhangchosetoworkinthepoorcountryside.Overthepast21years,he___2

(see)manyteacherscomeandgobecauseofthepoorconditionsinthevillage.However,hehasstayedon

andmadeeveryefforttohelpthechildrendealwiththeir3(problem).

Onewinter,travellingonthemountainroadwasmuch4(difficult)thanusual.Theschoolwasaboutto

start,butthose5(student)bookswerestillinatownoutsidethevillage.ThenZhangandanotherteacher

leftearlyinthemorningwithashoulderpole(扁擔(dān)).Theycarriedbackkilosofbooks.Whenthey6(get)to

theschool,theywerebothcoveredinmud(泥),butthebookswereprotected(good).In2006,acement

road(水泥路)8(build)inthevillage.SoZhangstartedtocarrythebookswithamotorbike.Althoughfour

motorbikesbrokedown,henever9(stop).

Inordertoprovidebettercareforthestudentswhoseparentshadleftthevillagetofindworkinthecity,

Zhangaskedhiswifetogiveupherjobtohelp10(cook)andcleanforthestudents.Thankstotheteachers

likeZhang,thestudentsinHeihumiaoPrimarySchoolareabletolearnatschoolandhopeforabrighterfuture.

F

(2021?江蘇宿遷?統(tǒng)考中考真題)Ahigh-techzebracrossingwithflashinglightsandaudiowarning(語音提

示)1(put)intouseforthe2(one)timeinBishandistrict,Chongqingafewmonthsago.It

canalsotakepicturesofthepeoplewhoareagainstthetraffic3(rule)inthearea.

AtabusyroadinfrontofagateofBishanMiddleSchool,thecrosswalkisinstalled(安裝)4

(keep)thestudentssafewhentheycrosstheroadafterschool.

Thezebracrossingareahaslightstrips.Whenpeoplecrossthestreet,theyflashto"tell“5(drive)

toslowdownandwaitforpeopletogoacrossthestreet.Atthesametime,displayscreens(顯示屏)oneitherside

ofthecrosswalktellpeopletoonlycrossthestreetwhenthelight6(be)green.

JiangFei,atraffic7(office)inBishan,saidthatthelightingsystemwasveryusefulinthe

eveningsandon8(rain)andfoggydays.

RongShengfromtheschooΓssafetydepartmentsaid,??Inthepast,ourschoolsafetyguards9

(have)tostandinthemiddleoftheroadafterschooltostopthecars.^^

Nowthestudentsfeel10(safe)thanbeforeaftertheinstallationofthesmartcrosswalk.

G

(2021?江蘇蘇州?統(tǒng)考中考真題)DoesmygoldfishknowwhoIam?

Ithinkthisisagreatquestion.Idospendmydays1(study)howfishgoabouttheirlives.Firstofall,

fisharemuchsmarterthanpeoplethink.Peopleoftentalkofgoldfishhavingthree-secondmemories,butinfact

theycanIeamallkindsofthings,andrememberthem2quitealongtime.

Thisshouldn,tsurpriseustoomuch.Justlikeotheranimals,theycanfindenoughtoeat,and3

(know)whenitissaletobeoutintheopen.Beingabletolearnandrememberthingshelps4(they)do

this.

Manykindsoffishcantellonefromanother,accordingtotheirgroup,theirrelatives,5eventheir

owneggs.Butfishlivein6verydifferentworldfromus.Formanykindsoffish,althoughseeingis

important,7(sense)suchassmellandtouchareevenmoreimportant.

So,doesyourfishknowwhoyouare?Ibelieveyourfishwill8(sure)knowwhenitisfeedingtime.

MyownfishbecomeVery9(excite)whenmyhandappearsneartheirtank,evenbeforeIdropthefood

in.Γmnotsurethatyourfishwillbeabletorememberwhatyourface10(look)like,butIwouldn,tbe

toosurprisedifitcouldrememberyouinotherways,perhapsbythesoundofyourfootstepsasyouwalktowards

thetank.

H

(2020?江蘇徐州?統(tǒng)考中考真題)WhenIlookatthispictureofmyself,Irealizehowfasttimeflies.About

onemonthafterthispicture1(take),Ibecameaprimaryschoolstudent.Aroundmeinthispictureare

thethingsthat2(be)veιyimportantinmylifeatthattime:toycarsandplanes.?

enjoyed3(study)differentkindsofcarsandplanes.Thispicturebringsbackto4(I)

manyhappymemoriesofmychildhood.

SinceIwasakid,I5(consider)differentjobsIwouldliketodo.First,Iwantedtobeafireman,

becausetheuniformlookedsocool.Then,when?wasinthe6(six)grade,?wantedtobeateacher

becauseIlikedmyEnglishteachersomuch.WhenIenteredmiddleschool,mydreamwastoopenarestaurant.I

wishedtohaveachainofrestaurantsinmanydifferent7(city).IfIsucceededinmanagingone,I

wouldopen8(many).Now?hopetobeasurgeon.“That'sagood9(decide),ζmyparents

saytome.?know?musttιyhard10(make)mydreamcometrue.

名校最新模擬速遞

A

(2022?江蘇徐州?統(tǒng)考一模)Ahigh-techzebracrossingwithflashinglightsandaudiowarning(語音提示)

1(put)intouseforthe2(one)timeinBishandistrict,Chongqingafewmonthsago.Itcan

alsotakepicturesofthepeoplewhoareagainstthetraffic3(rule)inthearea.

AtabusyroadinfrontofagateofBishanMiddleSchool,thecrosswalkisinstalled(安裝)4

(keep)thestudentssafewhentheycrosstheroadafterschool.

Thezebracrossingareahaslightstrips.Whenpeoplecrossthestreet,theyflashto"te∏”5(drive)

toslowdownandwaitforpeopletogoacrossthestreet.Atthesametime,displayscreens(顯示屏)oneitherside

ofthecrosswalktellpeopletoonlycrossthestreetwhenthelight6(be)green.

JiangFei,atraffic7(office)inBishan,saidthatthelightingsystemwasveryusefulinthe

eveningsandon8(rain)andfoggydays.

RongShengfromtheschool,ssafetydepartmentsaid,??Inthepast,ourschoolsafetyguards9

(have)tostandinthemiddleoftheroadafterschooltostopthecars.^^

Nowthestudentsfeel10(safe)thanbeforeaftertheinstallationofthesmartcrosswalk.

B

(2022?江蘇蘇州?模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面短文，填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。

BingDwenDwen,thecutemascot(吉祥物)OftheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,hasbeensellinglike

hotcakes.Whyistheice-glazedpandasopopular?Whataretheideasbehinditsdesign?

ProfessorCaoXue,whoisinchargeofthedesignteam,told[(we)thestory.CaoXue2

(clear)rememberstheexcitingdayofSeptember17th,2019.??Thatdayourdesignwas3(choose)asthe

mascotoftheBeijingWinterOlympicGames.Wewere4excitedthatwejumpedupWithjoy."After

discussionbySChOIarS(學(xué)者),themascotgotanewname-4'BingDwenDwen,?

BingDwenDwenisapandawithitsfull-body“shell''(殼)madeoutofice.Caosaid5ideacame

t?,,

fromtraditionalChinesesnackice-sugargourd9alsoknownastanghulu.

Inordertomakethepandalookmorepleasant,Caoandhis14team6(member)flewtoChina

WolongDaxiongmaoMuseuminSichuanProvinceforfieldObSerVation(觀察).Theyfoundthattheratio(比例)of

ababypanda,sheadtobodyisdifferentfrom7ofanadultpanda,s,makingthem8(cute)and

moreplayful.Sotheyimprovedtheimagebased9thebabypanda.

AsforBingDwenDwen,spopularity,Caosaidheexpectedittobepopular,10didnotexpectitto

becomesopopular.44Itsiceshelliscold,buttheimagelookswarmandlovely.Ibelievethiskindofwarmthcanbe

somethingeverybodyfeels,,,saidCao.

C

(2022?江蘇常州?統(tǒng)考一模)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called??ricebowF,culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,andVietnam,usually

food1(eat)withchopsticks.

Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo2thesameshape,sizeandmaterial.

Theycanalsobemadeoutofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegant

(高雅的)chopsticksmightbemadeofgoldandsilverywithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsojoinhard

woodsandmetal3(create)specialdesigns.

Asanoldsayinggoes,??Achopstickcanbebrokeneasily;tenpairsofchopsticksholdeachothertightly.”

Indeed,achopstickis4(use)andeasytobreak.However,tenpairsofchopstickscanproducestrength.

AlltheChinesepeopleconsider5(they)asthesymbolofunity(團(tuán)結(jié))andpower.

TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.People6(probable)cookedtheirfoodin

largepots,usingtwigs(樹枝)toremoveit.Overtime,7thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfood

intosmallpiecessoitwouldcook8(much)quickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywith

twigswhichgraduallyturnedintochopsticks.

SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarCOnfUCiUS(孑L子),9livedfrom551to479B.C.,

influencedthe10(develop)ofchopsticks.Confticiusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillings

andweretooviolent(暴力)fbruseatthetable.

ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeatwiththeir

hands.

D

（2022?江蘇徐州?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）

GuAiling(EileenGu)isaAreeskier(自由式滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員)withan](America)fatherandaChinese

mother.ShegrewupandstilllivesintheUSA,butinJune2019,she2(become)aChinesecitizenand

chosetocompeteforChina.

GuAilingstartedtoIeamskiingin2006.Atthattime,shewasonlythree.Shecould3(ski)atthe

ageofnine.In2012,shegotthe4(one)goldmedal.In2020,shegottwogoldmedalsforChinaatthe

3rdWinterYouthOlympicGames.Atthe5(begin)of2021,shegottwogoldmedalsforChinaattheX

GamesintheUnitedStates.Atthe2022WinterOlympicGamesinBeijing,Gujumpedintothetoppositionwith

herthirdrun,scoring94.50.Shegotthewomen,sbigairfreeskiinggold.

GuAilingwashard-workingatschool.Shewasagrade-Astudentandgoodat6(study)allsubjects.

AlthoughGuAilingwasAmerican,shespenthersummervacationinBeijingeveryyearwithhermotherwhenshe

wasyoung.SheoftenplayedwithChinesechildren.Shehadagoodrelationshipwith7(they).The

sixteen-year-oldgirl,however,hasalwaysbeen8(pride)ofherChineseroots(根).ShespeaksChinese

9(good).

Inherfreetime,GuAilinghasmany10(hobby),suchasrunning,ridinghorsesandplayingfootball.

Sheisalsointerestedinart.

E

(2022?江蘇?統(tǒng)考一模)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Γma...go-getter!

Schoolisanewstartwhenthenewtermcomes.Studyingiscertainlyabigpartofmylife.Ihavemadea

1(decide)tosetagoalforeverysubjectatthebeginningoftheterm.Myaimistodowell2eveιy

subjectthisterm.Biologyismyfavouritesubject,andmytargetistoprepare3(I)formydegreeinbiology

atuniversity.Iamalwaysattentiveinallclassesandthink4(active),sothat?canhavemorefreetimetodo

otherthingsthatΓminterestedinafterschool.

Ilikereadingbooksofallkinds.Ihaveatop10readinglistandItrytokeepitupdated.Meanwhile,I,m

5activememberofmyschool,slong-distancerunningteam.Italwaysmakesme6(excite)towork

hardandachieveateamgoaltogether.

Toachieve7?want,Imustusemytimewell.Atschool,Idomyhomework8Ihavesparetime.

Afterschool,Itrytospendanypossibletime9(remember)thenewwordsIhaveIcamtduringtheday.For

example,itusuallytakesme20minutestogethomebybus.?oftenusethetimetoreviewEnglishwords.Asthe

popularsaying10(go),“Everyminutecounts!”

Setagoalandgetahead!

F

(2022?江蘇宿遷?統(tǒng)考一模)Peoplemayhavedifferentkindsofhobbies,suchasI(read),painting

andlookingafterpets.Somehobbiesarerelaxingandothersare2(create).

Tonyhassomehobbies,andtheyhavebrought3(he)muchenjoymentand4(succeed).For

example,oneofhis5(invent)byhandtakesupmostofhisfreetime,butfinallyhe6(win)thefirst

prizeinacompetitionlastyear.Heisthe7(proud)ofhisfamily.

Davidlikeswritingmysteιystoriesverymuch.Nowheisusedtowritingonestoryonceamonth.Because

Davidisverytalented,he8(choose)asmonitorofhisclassthisterm.

Wemayfeel9(amaze)atmanypeopleandthingsinourdailylife,soeveryoneshouldtry10

(do)somethingnewordifferent.

(2022?江蘇常州?統(tǒng)考二模)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

InanoldbuildinginPekingUniversity,ayellowlightshoneintotheoldanddarkhoursofthenight.The

famoustranslatorXuYuanchong1(sit)behindthewindowandstaringatthecomputerscreen.He

enjoyedworkingby2(he)from10:00p.m.to4:00a.m.Forhim,thequietnightwasa3(value)

timetofocusontranslation.Hewasexploringhow4(spread)Chinesecultureabroadbytranslating

ChinesebeautyintoWesternbeauty.

XuwasbornintoaliteraryfamilyinNanchang5April18th,1921.Whenhewaslittle,he

6(influence)byhismotherwhowasinterestedinliterature.XubegantotranslateChinesePoetryinto

bothEnglishand7(France).whenhewasstillateenager.HesoonlearnedthatChineseandEuropean

languageswereverydifferent.Onlyabouthalfofthewordsintheselanguagescouldbetranslatedword-fbr-word.

Thisiswhytranslatorsshouldhave8creativemind.Theyarealwaystryingtoimprovetheirtranslations

tomakesuretheyarecorrectandbeautiful.

Xu'smottois:Good,better,best.Neverletitrest.Untilyourgoodisbetter;youireyourbetterbest.

9Xuwaswidelyconsideredtobethebest,heneverstoppedtryingtobecomebetter.

ThemoreyouIeamandthe1()(hard)youstudy,thebetteryouwillbecome.Thereisalwaysroom

forimprovement.

H

(2022?江蘇蘇州?模擬預(yù)測(cè))語法填空

“Wehadn,tseeneachotherformonthsforWewerestuckathomebecauseofCOVID-19.Oneday,I]

(surprise)heardthatmyfriendwassufferingfromdepression.Atthetime,Iwascuriousabouthowsuchan

OUtgOing(外向的)personcouldbecomedepressed,,,saidLiuQianshuo,2Senior3studentfromLishuNo.1

SeniorMiddleSchool,Jilinprovince.

Duringthepasttwoyears,notonlyhebutalsohisclassmateWangSitong3(help)oneofhisclosest

friendsfightagainstdepressionbycomfortingheronWeChat4talkingtoherface-to-face.Duringthe

process,Liufoundthattheycouldn,tmakethepublicrecognizetheproblemofdepressionwellonlyby5

(they).

Therefore,theydecidedtocallfor6(many)effortsinunderstandingdepressionandmorehelpfor

those7wereaffected.Theyjoincdinthe2021ModelChinesePeople,sPoliticalConsultative

Coni?rence(模擬中國(guó)人民政治協(xié)商會(huì)議)bySUbmitting(提交)theirProPoSa1(議案)aboutpreventativemeasures

andconcernsfordepression.Meanwhile,theycarriedout8(survey)."Thiswasthemosttime-consuming

WOrkJLiusaid.Theywalkedthestreetsaskingpeopletheirviewsondepression.Theyalsodidcase(案例)studies

throughattention9(focus)ondepressedpeople.??IthinktheModelCPPCCisagoodopportunitytogive

ourviewsonsocialproblemsandavoicetopeople10need."Liusaid."Byjoiningintheactivity,wetruly

feelourvoicescanbeheardbyourcountry.”

(2022?江蘇常州?校聯(lián)考一模)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或者括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Jubensha-Scriptmurder

Haveyoueverthoughtofyourselfasadetective?AJubenshaisarole-playingmurdermysteryactivitythat

hasbecome[(high)popularamongyoungurbanChinese.

Basically,fourtoeightpeople,eachwiththeirownscript,mustsearchforclues2(discover)whothe

murdereris.AccordingtothewebsiteShine,theconceptofthegamescametoChinain2013intranslationofaUK

gamecalledDeathWearsWhite.

SongJunisafanfromBeijing.?fcI3(impress)byjubenshadeeplyasitoffersmeanewchoicetohang

outwithfriends,instead4traditionalways,suchaseatingoutorsinging.^^SongtoldChinaDally.

i?Evenifyouarestrangers,ifyougothroughtwoorthreegamestogether,youwouldprobablyknowthatyou

cangetalongwell5eachother."aregularplayersaid.44Whenyoufinallymeetupinreallife,itfeelslike

you6(be)friendsforalongtime.IneverthoughtthatIcouldmakegoodfriendsthisway.”

Manypeoplefindjubenshatobeafunpastime,7winningisnoteasy.

Herearesome8(suggest)onplayingthegame.

*Carefullyreadthescriptthatisgiventoyoubytheboss.

*ltisnecessarytowritedownsomekeycluesandinformation.

*Listencarefullytoeachplayerwhentheyspeak.

*Don,tbeshy.Feelfreetobe9(act)andaskquestions.Ifyoudon,t,itmaynotonlyinfluenceyour

gameexperience,but10(other)aswell.

*Keepcalmallthetime.

*Mostimportantly,havefun.

J

(2022?江蘇常州?常州市朝陽中學(xué)校考二模)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的

正確形式。

Xi,ancelebratedthefirst-everChinaHanfuDayIApril18.Therewerecatwalkshowsandtraditional

musicconcertswhich2(hold)bypeoplewearingtraditionalChineseclothing.Hanfufansfromallover

Chinagatheredtheretotake3(photo).AndtheyputthemonlineforaHanfuphoto4(compete).

ChinaHanfiiDayisonthethirddayofthethirdmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.InancientChina,this

daywasalso5(know)asShangsiFeStiVa1(上巳節(jié)).ItspurposeistoencourageyoungChinese6(take)

prideintraditionalclothing,aswellasChineseculture.

HanfiiisthetraditionalclothingoftheHanpeoplewholivedinChinabeforetheQingDynasty.Ithasa

historyofabout3,000yearsandit7(change)greatlysofar.However,someof8(it)maincharacteristics

(特點(diǎn))remain.Forexample,therearetwopartsthatoverlap(交疊)onthefront,whichiscalled'jiaoling”.

Chinaisbecomingaleadingcountryintheworld,andtheChinesepeoplefeel9confidentaboutits

traditionalculturethaneverbefore.Wearingtraditionalclothingmightbeaninterestingwayofshowing10

theyfeelaboutthis.

三年真題熱門考點(diǎn)答案解析

A

【短文大意】

本文主要介紹了張先生的九十大壽情況。

【答案解析】

1.句意：昨天的這個(gè)時(shí)候，張先生正在家里慶祝他的九十大壽。根據(jù)"Thistimeyesterday”可知句子時(shí)態(tài)是

過去進(jìn)行時(shí)：was/weredoing,主語是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用was,故填WaSCelebrating。

2.句意：昨天的這個(gè)時(shí)候，張先生正在家里慶祝他的九十大壽。描述生日時(shí)，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，故填ninetieth。

3.句意：他對(duì)家人說。member"成員”，可數(shù)名詞，老人的家庭成員不止一個(gè)，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，故填members。

4.句意：大多數(shù)人一生都會(huì)換房子，但我從出生起就一直住在這所房子里。根據(jù)"since”可知主句是現(xiàn)在完

成：have/hasdone,主語是L助動(dòng)詞用have,故填haveIivedo

5.句意：句意：大多數(shù)時(shí)候，它是一個(gè)快樂的地方。根據(jù)“has”可知句子是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去分詞形

式，故填been。

6.句意：現(xiàn)在住在這條街上的人沒有一個(gè)和我一樣老。as...as"和……一樣”，中間用形容詞副詞原級(jí)，故填

oldo

7.句意：我現(xiàn)在不常出去，而且我有點(diǎn)聾了。根據(jù)“now”可知句子是描述現(xiàn)在的一般性情況，用一般現(xiàn)在

時(shí)，主語是第一人稱，助動(dòng)詞用do。故填don'tgo。

8.句意：但這些都不重要。我有我的孩子和孫子，他們就是我的一切。I是主格，此處位于介詞to后，應(yīng)

用賓格形式me,故填mco

9.句意：晚會(huì)結(jié)束時(shí)，張的女兒在飯桌上放了兩大碗面，一家人一會(huì)兒就吃完了。分析句子可知noodles

和eat之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合語境可知句子是一般過去時(shí)，所以應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)：was/weredone。

主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用were,故填Wereeaten。

10.句意：“生日快樂!”大家都高興地對(duì)張先生說。分析句子可知此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，cheer的副詞為

Cheerfiillyo故填cheerfulIy0

B

【短文大意】

本文是一篇記敘文，向我們介紹張玉滾的個(gè)人事跡。

【答案解析】

1.句意：他是一個(gè)充滿愛心和責(zé)任感的人。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是He,故填is。

2.句意：在過去的21年里，他目睹了許多教師因?yàn)榇謇锏膼毫訔l件來了又走。根據(jù)“Overthepast21years”

可知，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(have/hasdone),主語是he,助動(dòng)詞使用has,故填hasseen。

3.句意：然而，他留下了，并盡一切努力幫助孩子們解決他們的問題。孩子們的問題不止一個(gè)，用名詞復(fù)

數(shù)形式，故填problemso

4.句意：有一年冬天，在山路上行走比平時(shí)難得多。根據(jù)“thanusual”可知，此處用形容詞比較級(jí)，故填

moredifficult。

5.句意：學(xué)校就要開學(xué)了，但那些學(xué)生的書還在村外的一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上。those修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，此處作定語

修飾books,所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格，故填StUdents)。

6.句意：當(dāng)他們到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí)，他們都滿身是泥，但書被保護(hù)得很好。根據(jù)“were”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，

動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填got。

7.句意：當(dāng)他們到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí)，他們都滿身是泥，但書被保護(hù)得很好。此處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞，用副詞形式，

故填wello

8.句意：2006年，村里修建了一條水泥路。主語"acementroad”是動(dòng)作的承受者，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，所

以用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞使用was,故填WaSbUik

9.句意：雖然有四輛摩托車壞了，但他從未停下來。根據(jù)"broke

down”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填StOPPed。

10.句意：為了更好地照顧那些父母離開農(nóng)村到城市找工作的學(xué)生們，張要求他的妻子放棄工作，幫學(xué)生

做飯和打掃衛(wèi)生。此處與Clean并列，helpdosth“幫助做某事”，使用動(dòng)詞原形，故填CoOk。

C

【短文大意】

本文是一篇說明文，向我們介紹颶風(fēng)的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。

【答案解析】

1.句意：颶風(fēng)的風(fēng)是繞圈運(yùn)動(dòng)的。此處泛指一個(gè)圈，“circle”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故填a。

2.句意：颶風(fēng)非常強(qiáng)大，風(fēng)速可以從每小時(shí)120公里到每小時(shí)300公里以上。此處在句中作表語，用形容

詞powerful.故填powerfulo

3.句意：風(fēng)眼的風(fēng)力不是很強(qiáng)。本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語“Winds”是復(fù)數(shù)，故填are。

4.句意：這堵墻是風(fēng)最強(qiáng)、雨最大的地方。根據(jù)并列句“rainistheheaviest”可知，此處應(yīng)使用最高級(jí)strongest,

故填strongest0

5.句意：颶風(fēng)的威力足以把窗戶吹成碎片。此處表示復(fù)數(shù)含義，使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，