2024年高考英語重點考綱詞匯復(fù)習(xí)講練教學(xué)課件（首字母i-l）

高考英語考綱通關(guān)特訓(xùn)第八周測試卷一、單詞拼寫請根據(jù)句意和漢語提示填入一個恰當?shù)挠⒄Z單詞1.Itisagreat______________(榮譽)formetobeinvitedtogiveaspeechinthisschool.2.Ifeel_____________(有希望的)thatwe’llcreateabetterfuturesoonaslongasweprotectourenvironment.3.Itisbelievedthataftertakingtheactivity,youwillhaveaclearpictureofhowtobegood____________(節(jié)目主持人).4.Chaplin,whoisconsideredasamasterofnonverbal________(幽默),wasactuallyborninapoorfamily.[n?n?v??b(?)l]非語言的

5.Thethemeofthelectureistodiscusshowtogetridof____________(饑餓),povertyanddiseasefromthisarea.[?p?v?ti]

貧窮;貧困;貧乏;短缺;劣質(zhì);honor/honourhopefulhosthumor/humourhunger6.Ifyouwanttoimproveyour________(水平)ofwritinganessay,youcantrytousethefollowingphrasestoreplacesimplewords.

[r??ple?s]代替;取代;7.Justastheolesayinggoes:“Afriendinneedisafriend________(真正地/的確).”8.Ifyouwanttogetmore____________(信息),youcansurftheinternetforourwebsite.

[?n?s??t]9.Onlyby____________(插入)yourIDcardareyouabletoopenyoudormitory’sdoor.

[?d??m?tri]大寢室，集體寢室10.Smoking,whichisbadforteenagers’health,is___________(違法的)inpublicinsomecountries.levelindeedinformation

inserting

illegal11.Accordingtothesurvey,itisyourEQthattellsyouhowwellyouuseyour____________(智力).性別隔離教育12.Thereisnodenyingthatsingle-sexeducationhasitsadvantages,butitsdisadvantagesshouldnotbe_____________(忽視).13.Teenagersshouldnotonlystudyhard,butalsolearntobe____________(獨立的)sothatthatcancopewiththeirproblemsinlifebythemselves.對付14.Althoughitis___________(合法的)togroupstudentsbytheirability,thedisadvantagesoutweighitsadvantages.vt. 勝過;大于;超過;15.ProfessorWang,whoisaneyeexpert,isgoingtogiveusa_________(演講)onhowtoprotectyoureyesthisSaturdayeveningat20:00ontheplayground.

intelligence

ignoredindependentlegallecture16.Thisstoryremindsmeofmyexperienceas__________(記者)inthelocalnewspaper,whichisanunforgettableexperience.17.Ouroutdooractivitywill__________(持續(xù))abouttwohours,duringwhichwewillsingdanceandplaysomegamestogether.18.Thestudysuggestedthatstayingatnightwouldgreatly__________(傷害)one’shealth.

[??pr??pri?t]適當?shù)?合適的;恰當?shù)?19.FromwhatIhavementionedabove,Idon’tthinkit’sappropriateforstudentstosleepinthe__________(圖書館)onlybecausetheydon’thaveair-conditionerintheirdormitories.20.WhatIwanttosayisthatyoucannever__________(判斷)abookbyitscover.journalistlastinjurelibraryjudge21.Lastweek,wehadan________(采訪)withProfessorWangconcerningtheissueofhowtomakegooduseofoursparetime.22.Somestudentsagreewiththisplanwhilesomedisagreewithit.Asforme,Isupportthe________(后者)one.23.Withthedevelopmentoftheeconomyandsociety,the__________(收入)ofthepeasantis________(增長)steadily.經(jīng)濟/社會

[?peznt]農(nóng)民

['sted?l?]穩(wěn)定地;堅定地;堅固地;不斷地;24.Onlybyfollowingthedoctor’s__________(指示)canyoueatthistypeofmedicine.25.Inrecentyears,thankstotheopeningpolicy,ourservice___________(行業(yè))hasbeendevelopingveryfast.

開放政策interviewlatterincomeincreasinginstructionindustry二、詞義猜測1～5BACDD1.Hefeltafishpullathis

hook.Butwhenhepulleditout,therewasnothing.A.魚竿

拉

B.魚鉤 C.魚餌 D.魚蝦2.Sheis,infact,aperfectillustrationoftheEnglishidiom“tobecomfortableinone’sownskin”.[??l??stre??n]插圖;圖解;圖示;(書、雜志等中的)圖表;A.習(xí)語 B.語言 C.人民 D.不定式實際上，她很好地詮釋了“欣然接納自我”這一法語習(xí)語的意思3.Theidentificationofaparticularpersonorthingistheabilitytonamethembecauseyouknowthemorrecognizethem.A.身份 B.理解 C.鑒定 D.特點4.BeforeyougotoHongKong,youmustgothroughimmigrationcontroltobecheckedbytheofficersthere.

[??m??ɡre??n]移民;移居(入境);A.檢查 B.人口 C.流動 D.入境5.Youcanuseinitial

todescribesomethingthathappensatthebeginningofaprocess.

[??n??l]最初的;開始的;第一的A.無限的 B.過程 C.描述 D.最初的6～10BACBB6.BrainWalkedaroundto

inspectourwork.Finally,hesaid:“goodjob!”A.瀏覽

B.檢查

C.欣賞 D.代替7.Youtellyourphonewhatyouaresearchingforandyouwillget

instantresults.It’sreallyquick.A.瞬間的

B.很多的 C.正確的 D.相應(yīng)的8.Youshouldfollowtheteacher’sinstruction

tousethelab.Neverruninthelab,remember!A.手勢 B.腳步

C.指示

D.研究9.Learningamusicalinstrument

introducesachildtoanunderstandingofmusic,althoughsomeinstrumentwillbeheavyforalittlechildtocarry.A.理論 B.樂器 C.研究

D.樂章

[r??demp?n]10.Forprotectionagainstunforeseenemergencies,youinsureyourhousesothatifyourhouseisburntbyfire,youwillprobablygetsomemoneyforredemption.

A.燃燒

[??nf???si?n]

B.投保

不可預(yù)見的

C.油漆

D.裝修

救贖;拯救;

11～15BCDAD11.Lucykeptmakingnoisearoundtheplace,interrupting

mywork.A.涂鴉 B.打擾 C.幫助 D.間隔12.Duringthe

interval

ofthegame,anadvertisementappearedonthescreen.Afterthat,thegamewenton.

[??nt?vl]間隔;(時間上的)間隙A.停止 B.結(jié)束 C.中場休息 D.比賽13.Sheusedto

iron

andwashhisshirts.Butshepassedawaylastyear.Thatwhyhisshirtsseemsowrinkledanduntidy.[?a??n]n. 鐵;熨斗;鐵A.清洗

有皺紋的 B.購買 C.晾曬 D.熨燙14.Irrigationisneededtomakecropsgrowindryregions.

[?ri?d??n]A.灌溉[??r??ge???n]B.農(nóng)業(yè) C.農(nóng)藥區(qū)域; D.農(nóng)民15.Ourleaderistryinghisbesttoachievecompletesocial

justice,tomakeeveryoneequal,hopingtocreateaworldthatthereisnodiscrimination.

A.秩序 B.和諧 C.道德區(qū)別對待;歧視

D.公正16～20DACAC16.LuXunisapioneerinfightingforlibertyforournationbecausehebelievedthatfreedomwasabasichumanright.[?l?b?ti]

自由A.民族 B.公平人權(quán) C.民權(quán) D.自由

17.Weimportanincredibleamountofcheeseandmilkfrommanyforeigncountriesaftertheaccidenthappened.

[?n?kred?bl]不能相信的;難以置信的A.入口 B.出口 C.銷售 D.銷毀18.OnMid-autumnFestival,weuselanternstodecorateourhomeandeatmooncakes.A.舞獅 B.月餅 C.燈籠 D.田螺19.Thereisalsolaundryserviceinourhotel.Youcanleaveyourdirtyclothestous.

[?l??ndri]洗衣店;洗衣房A.洗衣服 B.清潔工 C.疊被子 D.送餐飲20.HewasanofficialinterpretertothegovernmentofChinaandhasattendedmanyinternationalmeetingswiththepresident,translatingtheforeignlanguagesintoChinese.[?n?t??pr?t?(r)]

口譯譯員A.官員 B.秘書 C.翻譯 D.助理21～25ACDBD[ha?l]21.Afterhearingthesadnews,Brownhowledinpain,cryingloudly.A.吼叫 B.大哭 C.苦笑 D.抽噎22.Thewomanwhoiscrazywillbeconfinedtoamentalinstitution,whereshewillbetakencareofbythedoctorsandnurses.

局限于;限制于A.機構(gòu) B.學(xué)校 C.醫(yī)院 D.組織23.ItwasthoughtthataleakontheleftsideoftheShipSewol,whichcausedthewatertoflowin,wasthemainreasonofthetragedy.Butinfact,itwasn’t.A.炸彈流入

B.甲板[li?k]漏;滲漏;

C.木板

D.裂縫24.Hedidn’tspeakout.Buthisfacialexpressionindicatedthathewantedthedogverymuch.

[??nd?ke?t]表明;顯示A.指出 B.暗示 C.發(fā)現(xiàn) D.猜測25.Hetriedtoexplainhisabsencewithlameexcuses,whichwedidn’tbelieveandtheheadmastergotannoyed.瘸的;跛的;站不住腳的;無說服力的;A.不平衡的 B.合理的 C.羔羊的 D.站不住腳的三、單句填空1.Dickis________honestboy.Youcanrelyonhim.

依靠;信賴2.TheteachergaveJohnonly________hourtodothejob.3.Lucydoesn’tlikethepianoatall.________,sheplaysthepianoverywell.4.Thisisthe________(hot)summerthatIhaveeverseen.5.Theearthquakeisreally___________________(horror).令人恐懼的6.Idroppedmybagonthefloor,________(hug)hertightlyinmyarmsandburstintotears.7.Hetoldmethat________wefailedtoreachthereontime,thebomb(炸彈)wouldexplode.

[?k?spl??d]爆炸;爆破;爆裂8.Wefeel________ourdutytostudyhard.9.Thedog________hasnoideawhyitsmasterwillgetangry.10.___________(improve)theproductionoftherice,Dr.Yuanhastriedalotofways.ananHowererhottesthorrible/horrifyinghuggedifititselfToimprove11.Thefirst__________(impress)thatyougavemeisnotso____________(impress).12.Itisofgreat___________(important)tolearnEnglishwell.=Itisvery____________(important)tolearnEnglishwell.13.Morethan100peoplediedintheair-crash,________(include)thecaptain.=Morethan100peoplediedintheair-crash,thecaptain________(include).14.Wewrotetheletter________ink.15.Thelatestresearchshowsthatfatherhasagreaterinfluence________theirdaughter’spersonalcharacter.impressionimpressiveimportanceimportantincludingincludedinon16.Thehostessinsisted________thankingmeforwhatIhaddone.17.Canyouimagine________(travel)aroundChinabybike?18.Thebookisso___________(interest)thatIamreally________(interest)init.

19.Whenwegotthere,theman________(leave),________(leave)thedooropen.20.Wehopeyouwillacceptour________(invite)ifitisconvenientforyou.

on

traveling/travellinginterestinginterestedhadleftleavinginvitation21.Afterhearingthejoke,weburstout________(laugh).=Afterhearingthejoke,weburstinto________(laugh).22.________(inspire)bytheteacher’swords,hewentonlearningandwasadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversity.23.Canyoutellmethe________(long)ifthedeskimmediately?24.Itis________(possible)forLilytodothejobinaday.Tofinishitontime,sheneedsatleast5peopletohelpher.25.Brucefinishedhishomeworkat10a.m.And________(late),hehelpedhismotherwithherhousework.Whatagoodboy!laughinglaughterInspiredlengthimpossiblelater四、詞組句型請根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列英文句子。1.Itisobviousthatnowadaysmanypeople__________________________(對金錢流露出極度的渴望).2.________________________(你必須趕緊些)oryoucannotfinishitintime.3.________________________(我不曉得)whyhewouldsaysuchwords.4.Asamatteroffact,hisbook________________________(為孩子準備的),butitsoonbecamepopularamongadults.5.Accordingtowhattheysaid,theyescapeddeath________________(差一點兒)whenthehousecollapsed.

[k??l?pst](突然)倒塌，坍塌appeartobehungryformoneyYoumusthurryupIhavenoideawasintendedforchildrenbyinches6.Thestorytellsusthat__________________________(停止抱怨)what’swrong,weshouldbegratefulforwhat’sright.7.Thepartywillbeheldinourschoolandalltheteahersandstudentsarewelcometo__________________________(參加).8.Justastheidomgoes

:

“Hewhoplaysatrickmustbepreparedto__________________(經(jīng)得起玩笑話).”

經(jīng)得起開玩笑。9.ItisadvisedbyProfessorWangthatteenagersshould_______________(遠離)fatteningfoodtokeepfit.要使人發(fā)胖的10.Lihua,whoisadiligentgirl,trieshardto__________________________(跟上那些優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生).

[?d?l?d??nt]孜孜不倦的;勤勉的;刻苦的insteadofcomplainingaboutjoinintakeajokekeepoffkeepupwiththoseexcellentstudents11.________________________(有各種各樣的原因)forthisandmyreasonscanbelistedasfollows.12.Iftheboy_________________________(跪下)andbeggedforforgiveness,Iwouldnotforgivehimfordoingsuchaterriblething.13.Itisreportedthattheseoldhousesinthisarea_________________(將會被拆除)nextmonth.14.________________________(這是不禮貌的去嘲笑)adisabledperson.15.Everyoneoughtto________________________(儲存點錢)forfutureuse.Th