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八年級(jí)(上)Units1~2
中考英語(yǔ)第一輪課本復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)篇梳理1考點(diǎn)聚焦2強(qiáng)化練習(xí)3目錄語(yǔ)篇梳理1[素材改編自人教八(上)Unit1SectionB2bP5]JanegottoPenanginMalaysiawithherparentsonMonday,July15th.Theweatherwasgreatandtheywenttothebeach.Shetriedparagliding1.
hersisterthere.Itwasso2.
(excite).ThentheyhadsomedeliciousMalaysianyellownoodlesforlunch.Intheafternoon,they3._______
(ride)bicyclestoGeorgetownandsawmanywonderfulbuildingsthere.Shereallyenjoyed4.
(walk)aroundthetown.
withexcitingrodewalkingThenextdayJaneandherfatherwenttoPenangHill.Itwasrainy,5.
theydidn’twalkup.Instead,theydecided6.
(take)thetraintothetopofthehill.Itwasraininghardontopofthehill.What’sworse,theydidn’ttake7.
umbrellawiththem.They8.
(get)coldandwet.Itwassoterrible.Becauseofthebadweather,theycouldn’tsee9.
(something)below.Theydidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyfood,sotheyjusthadabowlofriceandsomefish.ButJane10.__________
(think)itwasthebestfoodshehadevertasted.Why?Becauseshewassohungry!sototakeangotanythingthought考點(diǎn)聚焦2
decide的用法考點(diǎn)一教材例句:Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.天氣晴朗炎熱,于是我們決定去賓館附近的沙灘。
(Unit1P5)拓展延伸與decide的名詞形式decision相關(guān)的短語(yǔ):makeadecision做出決定makeone’sowndecision自己做決定1.Shecan’tdecidewhether
(go)abroadornot.
2.Theworkerscan’tdecidehow
(refuse)somuchworkfromtheboss.
3.Alicemadea
(decide)tovolunteerinthechildren’shospitaltocheerthepatientsup.
4.Itwasdarkoutside.Jimdecided
(leave)thevillagequickly.
5.Mattthendecided
(take)thecattoschoolwithhim.
12344togotorefusedecisiontoleavetotake45
try的用法考點(diǎn)二教材例句:MysisterandItriedparagliding.我和姐姐嘗試了滑翔傘運(yùn)動(dòng)。
(Unit1P5)1.Whatwecandoistotryour
(good)tobeourselves.2.Try
(knock)atthebackdoorifnobodyhearsyouatthe
frontdoor.3.Excuseme,whatproblemsarewereally
(try)tosolve?4.Ashetalkedtoher,Icouldseefromhisbodylanguagethathewas
trying
(calm)herdown.1234bestknockingtryingtocalm
辨析becauseof與because考點(diǎn)三教材例句:Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.并且因?yàn)樵愀獾奶鞖?我們看不到底下的任何東西。
(Unit1P5)詞匯含義及用法becauseof介詞短語(yǔ),后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞-ing形式because從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,常用來(lái)回答由why提問的句子。because與so不能用于同一個(gè)句子中1.這部電影值得一看,因?yàn)槲覀兛梢詮闹辛私庠S多關(guān)于中國(guó)的歷史。Thisfilmisworth
wecanlearnalotaboutChinesehistoryfromit.2.由于下大雨,我們?nèi)∠藨敉饩蹠?huì)的計(jì)劃。
theheavyrain,wecalledoffourplanfortheoutdoorparty.3.SuYiminggotthegoldmedalintheWinterOlympicGames2022becauseof
(he)excellentskills.123watchingbecauseBecauseofhis
enough的用法考點(diǎn)四教材例句:Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.我爸爸沒帶夠錢,所以我們只吃了一碗米飯和一些魚肉。
(Unit1P5)not…enoughtodosth.可與too…to…、so…that…互相轉(zhuǎn)換。Heisn’toldenoughtogotoschool.=Heistooyoungtogotoschool.=Heissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.他太小,還不能去上學(xué)。拓展延伸1.青少年已經(jīng)到了可以自己做決定的年齡了。Teenagersareoldenough
theirowndecisions.2.身體健康依靠的是好的食物、新鮮的空氣和充足的睡眠。Healthdependsongoodfood,freshairand
.3.不要擔(dān)心!這些超市已經(jīng)給人們提供了充足的食物。Don’tworry!Thesupermarketshasprovided
forpeople.4.這個(gè)男孩很聰明,他能很快解出這道數(shù)學(xué)題。Theboyis
toworkoutthemathproblemquickly.1234tomakeenoughsleepenoughfoodcleverenough常見頻度副詞的用法考點(diǎn)五教材例句:—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?你周末通常做什么?—Ialwaysexercise.我總是鍛煉。
(Unit2P11)頻度副詞表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的次數(shù),常位于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后,頻率大小如下圖:always100%總是usually90%通常often60%經(jīng)常sometimes40%有時(shí)
seldom20%很少
hardly5%幾乎不never0%從不注意hardly不是hard的副詞形式。hardly幾乎不hardadj.
困難的;硬的
adv.努力地;猛烈的1.他很少騎自行車去學(xué)校。He
hisbiketoschool.2.他每天起床早,因此他上學(xué)從不遲到。Hegetsupearlyeveryday,sohe
lateforschool.3.——你還記得袁隆平嗎?——當(dāng)然。我絕不會(huì)忘記他?!狣oyourememberYuanLongping?—Sure.I’ll
forgethim.4.這個(gè)男孩總是說(shuō)一套做一套。Theboy
saysonethingbutdoesdifferently.12345678seldomridesisneverneveralways5.David在寄宿學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)和生活,所以他很少在工作日見到父母。Davidstudiesandlivesinaboardingschool,sohecan
seehisparentsonweekdays.6.They
(經(jīng)常)takethebustogotothezoo.7.I
(通常)gethomeby6o’clock.ButonceinawhileIdon’tgethomeuntil9p.m.8.Althoughhemeetslotsofdifficulties,he
(從不)thinksofgivingup.seldomoftenusuallynever56781234
一二三四強(qiáng)化練習(xí)3一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Therewasonlyonesmall
(build)onahill.2.Whatabout
(try)onthesmallone?3.Itisgoodforyoutobrushyourteeth
(two)aday.4.—Doyouwanttobea
(write)?—No,Iwanttobeasinger.5.Iwassurprisedathissudden
(die).buildingtryingtwicewriterdeath二、根據(jù)中文意思,補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)譯文。6.學(xué)生應(yīng)該一年至少讀二十本書來(lái)開闊眼界。Studentsshouldread
twentybooksayeartoopentheireyes.7.我上班從不遲到。Iam
forwork.8.她不介意人們?cè)趺凑務(wù)撍男≌f(shuō)。She
whatpeopletalkabouthernovel.
atleastneverlatedoesn’tmind一二三四9.她夠勇敢,抓住了小偷。Shewas
tocatchthethief.10.張平,你一定要保護(hù)好自己。ZhangPing,youmust
verywell.braveenoughprotectyourself一二三四三、完形填空。InAmerica,BlackFridayismanypeople’sfavoriteday.OnBlackFriday,manystoressellthings11.
abigsale.Americansalwaysbuymanythingsonthisday.InChina,wedon’thaveBlackFriday,12.
thereis“Double(雙)Eleven”.OnNovember11th,manyChinesepeopleliketobuythingsontheInternet.Mrs.Wangis13.
Chinesewoman.ShewantstobuysomeA.a
B.how
C.on
D.his
E.very
F.what
G.butCGA一二三四thingsforherfamilyonthisday.Mr.Wanglikestoplayping-pongin14.
freetimesoshewantstobuytwoping-pongbatsforhim.Mrs.Wang’ssonlovesmodelplanes15.
muchandheaskshismothertobuythreemodelplanesforhim.And16.
doesMrs.Wanglike?Shelikesniceclothes.Shewantstobuyonecoat,twosweatersandthreepairsoftrousers.DEF一二三四A.a
B.how
C.on
D.his
E.very
F.what
G.but四、短文填空。閱讀下面短文,在各題空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Inspring,theweatherstartstogetwarm.Thewindblows17.________(gentle).Itoftenrains.Plantsstarttogrow.Everything18.
(turn)green.Itis19.
(excite)totake20.
tripinspring.Theweatherishotinsummer.Thesunshinesbrightly.Manypeopleliketogotothebeachandswiminthesea.Itisnice21.
(eat)icecreamgentlyturnsexcitingatoeat一二三四inthehotweather.
Inautumn,everythingchanges.Leavesturnbrown,redoryellowandstartfallingfromthetrees.Itisnicetogoonapicnic22.
thistimeofyear23.
theweatheriscoolanddry.
Winterisoftencoldand24.
(snow).Childrenlovewinterbecausetheylovetoplayinthesnow.Itisinterestingtomake25.__________(snowman).Peopleusuallyspendtimewiththeirrelativesduring26._______
SpringFestival.
atbecausesnowySnowmenthe一二三四綜合提升訓(xùn)練一、根據(jù)中文意思,補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)譯文。(每空限填一詞,縮寫算一詞)1.讓越來(lái)越多的年輕人發(fā)出時(shí)代最強(qiáng)音是很有必要的。____________________formoreandmoreyoungpeopletovoiceforChina.2.每一個(gè)中國(guó)人都應(yīng)該記住4月15日是國(guó)家安全日。EveryChinese____________________thattheNationalSecurityDayisonApril15th.基礎(chǔ)鞏固三二一四It’s
should
remembernecessary3.偉大事業(yè)始于夢(mèng)想,成于實(shí)干。Agreatcareer________________adreamandturnsintorealitythroughhardwork.4.無(wú)論時(shí)代如何變遷,雷鋒精神永不過時(shí)。________________howtimeschange,thespiritofLeiFengwillalwaysbearoundus.5.生活就像騎自行車。為了保持平衡,我們必須堅(jiān)持前行。Lifeislikeridingabike.Wemustgoonmoving________________wecankeepourbalance.三二一四begins
with
No
somatter
that二、短文填空。閱讀下面短文,在各題空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
“Yoho…Hello…Themountainisgreen,andIcansitforawhile…”Thisclear6.______loudsongcanbeheardeverymorning.ItisfromthedeepforestoftheWulingyuanscenicspot7.______
Zhangjiajie,HunanProvince.Whosingsthesong?It’sNieJingming.ThisishowNiecallsthewildmacaques(獼猴),hisgoodfriendstohim.三二一四andinNie,nearly50yearsold,wasborninto8._______monkeytrainingfamily.Hehasbeentakingcareofwildmacaquesformorethan20years.Everymorning,he9._______(sing)tothem.Aftertheyhear10._______(he)song,theyjumptohimfromtherockwallsandtheforest.Theyknowtheirgoodfriendiswaitingforthem.Niegetsupearlyandcomeshomelateeveryday.11._______(look)formacaques,hewalksaroundtheforest.Healsostudiestheirlivinghabitsandfeedsthem12._______(careful).三二一四
asings
hisTolookcarefullyOvertime,Niehasdevelopedacloserelationshipwiththem.Andhe13._________(call)“KingofMonkeys”bylocals.Now,theWulingyuanscenicspothasbecomeaparadise(樂園)forwildmacaquestoliveandreproduce(繁殖).IthasalsobecomeNie’ssecondhome.
Nieislikeaparent,andallthemacaquesarelikehischildren.“Themacaquesare14._________
(love)andcute.Theyarenotonlygoodscenery,butalsofriendsoflocalpeopleand15._________
(tourist),”hesaid.“IwillalwaystakecareofthemandIhopemorepeoplewilljoinme.”三二一四called
lovely
tourists三、閱讀理解。閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出各題的最佳選項(xiàng)。能力提升語(yǔ)篇提能三二一四C
AprimaryschoolinthesouthwestofChinahasbecomepopularrecently.Inthisschoolstudentsandteacherscanhavefreemeals.Therearemorethan1,000studentsandteachersinthisschool.Withenoughfarmland,studentsandteachersplantvegetablesandkeeppigs,sheepandchickens.()16.Whatdoestheprimaryschoolprovideforthestudents?A.Freecomputers.B.Freeclothes.C.Freemeals.()17.What’sthepurposeofsettingupagreenhouse?A.Tohelpstudentslearnaboutnature.B.Totaketheplaceofalltheteachers.C.Toprovidestudentswithenoughfood.能力提升三二一四Someofwhatisproducedissoldatthemarket.Therestwillbeusedtofeedstudentsandteachers.Andthisschoolhasfeditselffor15years.Eachclasshasapieceoflandtoplantvegetablesorkeepanimals.Studentsdofarmworktwiceaweekwiththehelpofteachers.Thereisalsoazoointheschool.Ithelpsstudentsgetonwithanimals.Theschoolhassetupagreenhouse(溫室)withfruittreesforstudentstolearnaboutnature,insteadofjustlisteningtoteachersintheclassroom.A()18.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.PlantVegetablesB.KeepAnimalsC.KisstheLand
“Thisisnotsimplyafarm.Thisisconnectedwithwhatthewholeschoolcaneatandalsothequalityoflifeofstudentsandteachers,”saidtheschool’sheadmaster.“Childrenwhohavenotkissedthelandwillnothaveacompletechildhood.Thelabor(勞動(dòng))classhelpsstudentsbuildexcellentcharactersandbetterunderstandlifeandnature.”三二一四CYouhavelotsofthingsyou’dliketodo.Butsometimesit’shardtogettothefinishline—justlikeyourgoal.Howcanyoubreakyourbadhabitsanddevelopgoodones?Hereareafewopinionsweoftengetfromkids,followedbyideasthatmighthelp.四、任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空或回答問題。(19至22題每題答案不超過3個(gè)單詞,23題須用完整句子回答)三二一四養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣
?Ican’tgetawayfromscreens.Tochangeahabit,trychangingwhereyouspendyourtime.IfyouusuallyspendtimelyingonthesofaandwatchingTVprogramsoravideowhenyou’rebored,gosomewhereelseinstead.Takeabooktoyourroomoryourviolintothebackyard.Oraskifyoucanhelpcookin
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