Unit+3+Sea+Exploration+重點單詞短語講與練 高中英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第四冊

Unit3SeaExploration重點單詞短語講與練根據(jù)英文解釋猜單詞。1.tomakesthlongerorlarger_____________2.totrytoreachanagreementbyformaldiscussion____________3.connectedwithorbelongingtothekingorqueenofacountry___________4.tomovebackorawayfromaplaceorsituation;tomakesb/sthdothis_______5.atypeofjobthatneedsspecialtrainingorskill,especiallyonethatneedsahighlevelofeducation__________6.acombinationofdifferentthings_________extendnegotiateroyalwithdrawprofessionmixture根據(jù)英文解釋猜單詞。7.akindorforgivingattitudetowardssbthatyouhavethepowertoharmorrighttopunish_____________8.thestateofhavingorowningsth______9.apersonwhobuysandsellsgoodsinlargequantities,especiallyonewhoimportsandexportsgoods___________10.somethingthatformsaconnectionbetweenpeopleorgroups,suchasafeelingoffriendshiporsharedideasandexperiences_______11.theamountorwaythatsthcoversanarea；thereportingofnewsandsportinnewspapersandontheradioandtelevision__________mercypossessionmerchantbondcoverage根據(jù)英文解釋猜單詞。12.toshowyourapprovalofsb/sthbyclappingyourhands__________13.themovementoflargenumbersofpeople,birdsoranimalsfromoneplacetoanother_____________14.totreatapersonorsituationasanopportunitytogainanadvantageforyourself______15.thecrimeofkillingsbdeliberately___________16.apersonthatyouareplayingorfightingagainstinagame,competition,argument,etc._______17.takesbtoapolicestationandkepttherebecausethepolicebelievetheymaybeguiltyofacrime__________migrationexploitmurderopponentarrestapplaud單詞拼寫1.Thedesignerswereallowedalotofcreative__________(許可).2.Thousandsofpeoplehavewrittentousforafree___________(樣品).3.Thebooksnoware____________（分發(fā)）tothestudentsinneed.4.Mostkidswillgothrougha___________（階段）ofbeingfaddyaboutwhattheyeat.5.Theswallowsarebuildinga__________(巢穴)undertheroofofourhouse.6.Sheclaimsthat__________(暴力的)filmsarepollutingthemindsofourchildren.7.Trafficaccidentsinthisareaaretakingplacewithincreasing__________(頻率).licensesampledistributedphasenestviolentfrequency單詞拼寫1.Helookedupatelephonenumberinthenew___________(電話號碼簿)．2.Wesawsomehuntershuntingwildanimalswithout_______（仁慈）.3.Thegreedyemployer_______（剝削）hisworkersforhisownprofits.4.Lackoffoodcausedthemass________(遷移)oftheelephants.5.Hisspeechwasinterruptedbythe_________（掌聲）ofthestudentsseveraltimes.6.WhenIwearmygoggles(游泳鏡)Icanseethebeautifulworld_________(水下的)．directorymercyexploitsmigrationapplaudingunderwater根據(jù)漢語或首字母寫出單詞。7.Thepolicehave________（逮捕）ayoungmanandtheyarequestioninghimnow.8.Norristwiceknockeddownhis________(對手)intheearlyroundsofthefight.9.Asasuccessfulbusinessman，hehasalready________(擁有)manyluxuries，andalsothevillathereisinthe__________(擁有)ofhim.10.Asisexpected，theseprogramsshouldbepositiveintheirforms.________（同時），themediashouldalsosafeguardthevaluesofoursociety.arrestedopponentpossessedpossessionMeanwhile1.setsail起航；開航setsailfor...開船往，動身往......atfullsail(s)開足馬力，張起所有的帆，高速前進goforasail乘船游覽2.extendvt.擴展；使伸長；延長extendfrom...to...從……延伸到……extendout伸出extendthrough...貫穿……；達到整個……的長度extensionn.延伸，擴展→extendedadj.伸出的，伸展的；延長的；持續(xù)的→extensiveadj.廣泛的；廣闊的重點單詞3.negotiatevt.商定；達成(協(xié)議)vi.談判；磋商；協(xié)商negotiateaprice商談價格negotiatewith...同……協(xié)商；談判；交涉negotiatefor...為……談判negotiateabout/on協(xié)商；談判→negotiationn.協(xié)商，談判4.withdrawvi.&vt.(使)撤回；撤離;罷工withdrawfrom...從……撤出，撤回;退出withdrawaln.收回；取回；撤回；撤退；取款重點單詞5.bondn.紐帶；關(guān)系vt.&vi.增強信任關(guān)系；使牢固結(jié)合bondbetween...……之間的聯(lián)系bond...to...把……粘在……上；使……結(jié)合①Youneedastrongadhesivetobondwoodtometal.__________②Theteamhasbondedtogetherwell._____________③Theexperiencecreatedaveryspecialbondbetweenus._______________重點單詞(vt.使牢固結(jié)合)(vi.增強信任關(guān)系)(n.紐帶；關(guān)系)6.inhand在手頭；可供使用athand在手邊，在附近byhand由人工，用人力handinhand手牽手，攜著手gohandinhandwith...與……相配合；與……一致；與……結(jié)合在一起outofhand無法控制，不可收拾ontheotherhand另一方面inhand在手頭；在進行中；在控制中handin交上；提交handfuln.一把；少數(shù)，少量；重點單詞7.royaladj.皇家的；王室的；高貴的→royallyadv.像王一般地；莊嚴(yán)地；高貴地8.professionn.職業(yè)=occupation;career→professionaladj.職業(yè)的

professionallyadv.專業(yè)地；內(nèi)行地9.mixv.混合→mixturen.混合物→mixedadj.混合的mixwith和…混合10.mercyn.憐憫→mercifuladj.仁慈的→mercilessadj.殘忍的withoutmercy殘忍地；毫不留情地havemercyon對…憐憫inone'smercy出于慈悲重點單詞11.possessvt.擁有→possession

n.財產(chǎn)possessof擁有；占有inpossessionof擁有，占有takepossessionof占有；占領(lǐng)12.coverv．覆蓋；報道→coveragen．新聞報道；覆蓋范圍fromcovertocover從頭至尾becoveredwith/by被覆蓋重點單詞13.applaudvt.&vi.鼓掌vt.稱贊；贊賞→applausen．鼓掌；掌聲14.migratev．移居；移動；遷移→migrationn．遷移；遷徙；移居→migrantn.移民；候鳥adj.移民的15.exploitvt.開發(fā)；利用；剝削→exploitationn．開發(fā)，開采；利用；剝削exploitativeadj.剝削的；利用的；16.murdervt.謀殺；兇殺；毀壞n.謀殺；兇殺→murderern．殺人犯；殺人兇手murderousadj.蓄意謀殺的，兇殘的；暴怒的重點單詞PracticeMakesPerfect!用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Tobehonest，Iamnotsatisfiedwithhis_________(withdraw)fromthematch.2.Alltheprizewinnerssteppedonthestagewiththethunderous________(applaud).3.Favorablepoliciesareineffecttoencourageemployees’_________(profession)development.4.AllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbein__________(possess)ofavalidticketbeforeboarding.5.Thiscreationattractedalotofattentionthankstoits_______(mix)ofmodernandtraditionalChineseelements.withdrawalapplauseprofessionalpossessionmixture短文翻譯Thisisataleaboutanexplorerandmerchant.Theexplorersetsailwithhisfleet,whichwasasighttobeholdandwasinaleagueofitsownatthattime.Membersoftheroyalfamilycametotheporttoseethefleetoff.ThefleetwouldsailthroughtheEnglishChannel.Theexpeditionwastoextendtothefareast,andtheyweregoingtonegotiatetradewithChina.Thistime,theywouldneverwithdrawfromtheexpeditionuntiltheyreachedtheirgoal.Toreachoutacrossthesearemainsastrongdesiretoday.The21stCenturyMaritimeSilkRoadispartoftheBeltandRoadInitiative.Withthelatesttechnologyinhand,thebondsbetweenChinaandtherestoftheworldwillbestrengthened.短文翻譯Thisisataleaboutanexplorerandmerchant.Theexplorersetsailwithhisfleet,whichwasasighttobeholdandwasinaleagueofitsownatthattime.Membersoftheroyalfamilycametotheporttose