2023年江蘇省無錫市中考英語真題

江蘇省無錫市2023年初中學業(yè)水平考試英語

（滿分100分，考試時間100分鐘）

第I卷（客觀題共50分）

一、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（本大題共

14小題，每小題1分，共14分）

1.isyourhometown?Ican,tfinditanywhereonthemap.

A.WhatB.WhichC.WhenD.Where

2.—Lookattheboyontheright.What,shedoing?

—He,s

A.doingsomecleaningB.washingthedishes

C.doingsomeshoppingD.washingtheclothes

3.Thinkaboutitandask:haveyoureallydoneeverythingright?

A.youB.yourselfC.meD.myself

4.AnewbridgewasbuilttheYellowRiverlastyear.

A.aroundB.acrossC.againstD.along

5.—Thankgoodness!Thevirusisgone.

——Well,it,stosaythat.You,dbetterstillwearamaskinpublic.

A.toolateB.IateenoughC.tooearlyD.earlyenough

6.Hey,AuntJenny!It,syou!?didn,texpectyouover.Whatanicesurprise!

A.hadcomeB.havecomeC.wouldcomeD.willcome

7.Dressingupasaghostisunusualinourculture.Peoplethinkitwillbringbadluck.

A.hardlyB.hardC.highlyD.high

8.—You,vebeensoquiettoday,Tom.Talktome.Saysomething.!

—WhatamIsupposedtosayafterallthis?Justleavemealone!

A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing

9.Oh,comeon!youdoubteveιythingIsay?Γmnotathree-year-old!

A.Can,tB.CanC.Mustn,tD.Must

10.Iwilltrymybesttohelpyou,?don,tknowwhattostartwithyet.

A.whetherB.sinceC.thoughD.until

11.Stopasking_____questions.Everyoneislaughingatyou.

A.sowiseB.suchwiseC.sosillyD.suchsilly

12.—Youknow_______?In12hours!

一That,scrazy.Howisitevenpossible?

A.howsoonwemustfinishthetaskB.howoftenWemustfinishthetask

C.howsoonmustwefinishthetaskD.howoftenmustWefinishthetask

13.—Let'sgoandgetsomethingtoeat.Whatdoyou?

一Howaboutfishandchips?

A.suggestB.imagineC.supposeD.insist

14.—Itlooksasifwe,regoingtolose.

—?We,veneverwonagame.Notevenonce.

A.WhocaresB.YousureC.WhoknowsD.Youkidding

二、完形填空

先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

IknewMarty,smagicwasfake（假的）,butIjustcouldn,tproveit.Oneday?caughtaluckybreak.Atlunch,

Martywasgoingonabouthowhecouldmakethings15.Hehadaringinonehandandapencilintheother.

ThafswhenI16it:athinpieceoffishinglinearoundtheendofthepencilandattached（連接）to

Marty,sshirt!Sureenough,hemadeitbysliding（渭，動）theringoverthepencilandhangingitfromtheline.No

oneelse17theline,andsoonthewholedininghallwascheering.Whenthecrowdsweregone,Iwalked

over.Itwastimeto18theMagicMartyshow.

'Tknowhowyoudidit,"Isaid,lookinghimrightintheeye.tt19Martyreplied."Butthefirstlawof

magicisthat...^^

“Itwasthefishingline.”

Martybecame20.Helookedabitworried.Withoutallhisconfidence,heseemedmorenormal（平常）.

Isuddenlyfeltbad.

“So,areyougoingtotellotherpeople?^^heasked.Ithoughtaboutitforamoment.IfIdid,Iwould21

beabletoprovethatMarty,smagicwasfake.Butwouldthatreallymakemefeelhappy?WhataboutMarty?He

might22hisnewfriends.Howwouldthatmakehimfeel?

“Nah,"Isaid.??Itwillbea23betweenyouandme.”

Martyletoutarelievedsigh,andIturnedtowalkaway.

“Wait!”Martyjumpedinfrontofme."You'vegotaprettygoodeyeformagic.Ifyou,re24、Ihavean

idea.”

That,showtheMagicMartyandMysteriousMattLunchShowbegan.

15.A.disappearB.growC.floatD.change

16.A.sawB.heardC.feltD.smelt

17.A.confirmedB.noticedC.explainedD.supported

18.A.watchB.praiseC.createD.end

19.A.IndeedB.MaybeC.HoweverD.Anyway

20.A.politeB.crazyC.silentD.curious

21.A.finallyB.properlyC.easilyD.mainly

22.A.makeB.leaveC.greetD.lose

23.A.trickB.secretC.presentD.reward

24.A.surprisedB.impressedC.satisfiedD.interested

三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選

項。（本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分）

A

BestFriends

繇OBestfriendshavemagic,

■

notthekindyousee.

；Fi

Ifyouwanttoseeit,

loveisthekey.

?FT1kEi

r"EΓ尊

LlA'a,idt

JrEddieSchiller

QndOnBridgeAge9?NewYork

?4ichaelFiandaca

Age7?∏linois

Home

：iJ

Home,aplacetogoafteradayoffun.

Home,aplacetogoafterworkisdone.

Home,aplacewherefamilygathers.Singing

Home,tobeanotherplaceIwouldnotrather.IreneLu

JackStewartAge8?Shanghai

Age9?NewJersey

25.Thisisprobablyapagetakenfrom

A.amagazineforchildrenB.amagazineforadults

C.acomicbookforchildrenD.acomicbookforadults

26.Allthefourchildren.

A.arefromtheUSB.writepoemswellC.areunderage10D.drawpictureswell

27.Whodescribedaplaceofinterest?

A.MichaelFiandaca.B.EddieSchiller.C.JackStewart.D.IreneLu.

B

Bookclub

EOOKOFTHEWEEK

Petsand

TheirPeople

DoyajhaveapetTWouidyoulta

IooeloneVTNsbookhas

evecyihrgyouneedtoknowabout

Carngkxanima?s-rt'sMlotlads

andEDr.JessFrench,itgives

IOtSoIinkXnlabOnabOutSOmeol

mostpopularpeδ-suc?as

cagdogs,fishandguineapigs-

asWelasmoreunusualonesUce

kzaπ?andsnakes.Yαι,lfindout

howIochooseth^nghtpetIoryour

IaniiyandhowIoarolocthem,

mdudhgIeedmg.grooπIingand

training.YoulalsofindOG∣about

thehtsttxyofpets,t?eirbehavior

(行為)andthedifferentwaysthθy

CommuncataEvenifapθldoesn't

IhinloyQurtafndynghtnow.them

areplentyofammaldeas,sυc?asForactunc*towinacop/Just∩fllnt??entryformat

encouragingbugsandhedgehogsMML8!由叱?螃也匕幽b?lor?V?必"daleot

inpabGandgardens,helpinga!"Jurwatii；59pm.MaMsurayoubav*aparent(ι

IocaldogsheAefsandIafmsorPenniMIOn(M*)toom?r.

evendongyourbiIopfOtecI

wikltfe.

28.Thisreadingmaterialmainlyintroduces.

A.apetB.abookC.aclubD.awriter

29.PetsandTheirPeopleismainlyabout.

A.howtocareforanimalsB.howtotrainyourpet

C.howtoprotectanimalsD.howtofeedyourpet

30.TowinafreecopyofPetsandTheirPeople,youmust.

A.fillinaformonlinebeforeJuneB.writetoJessFrench

C.getyourparent,spermissionD.jointhebookclub

C

SamandIwalkedalongthemainstreet,thesmallbuildingsgivingusabreakfromthesun.Throughthe

windowofthecandyshop?couldseetubesofColorfuljellybeans.Asignonthewindow,sglassreadLOST:Gold

andbluenecklace.Verryspecial.IffoundicallChrissyat555-9924.

Chrissyhaddrawnacrayonversionofthenecklaceatthebottomoftheposterandabordermadeoforange

exclamationpoints.

ThenecklacelookeddifferentfromtheoneIclutched（緊握）inmypocket,Idecided.Rounder,bluer.The

posterappearedoldandweathered,?tmusthavebeenputupmonthsago.

"Hey,"Samasked,??areyoucomingwithme?”

Wecontinuedtowalk,andInoticedfourmoreposters.Someonemusthavereturnedthatnecklacebynow,I

thought.

Oncehome,Iplacedthenecklaceintomyoldyellowretainerbox.I,dcleaneditoutandmadeitmyspecial

placeforspecialthings.Sofar,itheldtwinminiatureseashells,apebblethatlookedexactlylikeabird,segg,and

11half-burntbirthdaycandles.

Ilookedatthestonesocleanandpolished.CoulditbeChrissy,s?Wasithert?veryspecia?^^necklace?

44UncleCOOPjlcalled,4fcwouldyoutakemetothestore?”

WewentintotowntogetherandstoppedatLuann,s.UncleCoopletmeborrowhiscellphonetocallthe

numberontheposter.

??He?lo?^^saidagirl,svoiceafteronering.

“Hi,"Isaid,▲.“IsthisChrissy?,,

“Yes.”

“Um,mynameisRyan.IthinkImayhavesomethingthatbelongstoyou.”

“Myneck?ace?^^

Fifteenminuteslater,IwassittingatatableacrossfromChrissy.Weweredrinkingmilkshakesandsharingan

orderofsweet-potatofrieswhileUncleCoopandChrissy,sdaddrankcoffeeatthecounter.

“Itwasagiftfrommymom,^^shesaid,?4befbreshegotsick.^^

Chrissylookeddownatthebluestoneinherhand.

"I'mreallySOrryjlsaid."Holdingontoitsomehowmakesthingsalittlebetter,,,shesaid.ttDoyouknow

whatImean?”

Ithoughtaboutthemeankidsatschoolandhowholdingontobeautifulthingsoftenmademefeelbetter.

Inodded.4?IthinkIdo.”

31.Whichwordisthemostsuitablefor▲?

A.patientB.excitedC.nervousD.relaxed

32.Whatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutthenecklace?

A.Chrissyhadlostitinthecandyshop.B.RyanandSamfoundittogether.

C.Chrissy,smotherboughtitlongago.D.Ryanwantedtokeepitatfirst.

33.Whichisthebesttitleforthisstory?

A.AnHonestGirlB.LostandFoundC.AnImportantGiftD.FamilyandLove

D

Petparrotsthatareallowedtomakevideocallstootherbirdsshowsignsoffeelinglessisolated,accordingto

scientists.

Thestudy,whichinvolvedgivingthebirdsacomputerthattheycouldusetomakevideocalls,foundthatthey

begantoengageinmoresocialbehaviorsincludingpreening,singingandplaying.Thebirdsweregivenachoiceof

which“fi*ienCrtocallonatouchscreencomputerandthestudyshowedthattheparrotsthatcalledotherbirdsmost

oftenwerethemostpopularchoices.

IlyenaHirskyj-Douglas,oftheUniversityofGlasgowandaco-authorofthestudy,saidthatvideocallshad

helpedmanypeoplefeellessisolatedinthelastfewyears.Sheadded,"Thereare20millionparrotslivingin

people,shomesintheUSA,andwewantedtoexplorewhetherthosebirdsmightbenefit（受益）fromvideocalling

too.Ifwegavethemthechancetocallotherparrots,wouldtheychoosetodoso,andwouldtheexperiencebenefit

theparrotsandtheircaregivers?^^

Theirstudyof18petparrotssuggestedthattherewere,indeed,benefitsforthebirds.Inthewild,many

speciesofparrotsliveinlargegroups,butaspetstheyare,keptaloneorinasmallgroup.Livingalonecancause

birds,todevelopmentalproblems,whichincluderocking,walkingbackandforth,orself-harmingbehaviorssuch

asfeather-plucking.

Theparrotsfirstlearnedtoringabellandthentouchaphotoofanotherbirdonthescreenofacomputerto

makeacalltothatbird,withthehelpoftheirowners.Intotalthebirdsmade147callstoeachotherduringthe

study,whileownerstookdetailednotesonthebirds,behaviorandtheresearcherslaterreviewedthevideofootage.

JenniferCunhaofNortheasternUniversitysaidthattheparrots??seemedtoknow"thattheywere

communicatingwithotherbirds.44Allthebirdownersinthestudysaidtheyvaluedtheexperience,andwouldwant

tocontinueusingthesystemwiththeirparrotsinthefuture,^shesaid.

“Iwasquitesurprisedatsomanydifferentbehaviors,,,saidHirskyj-Douglas.uSomewouldsing,somewould

playaroundandgoupsidedown,otherswouldwanttoshowanotherbirdtheirtoys.”

34.Themainpurposeofthestudyistofindout.

A.ifparrotscanlearntomakevideocallsB.ifparrotscanbenefitfromvideocalling

C.whyparrotscanhavesomanybenefitD.whyparrotscandevelopmentalproblems

35.WhatcanweIeamaboutthepetparrots?

A.Theirwaytocommunicateissinging.B.Mostofthemusedtoliveinlargegroups.

C.Themostpopularonesmademostcalls.D.Theycanmakevideocallsbythemselves.

36.Whichwordhastheclosestmeaningto“isolated"?

A.amazedB.calmC.scaredD.lonely

37.Thefollowingparagraphcanbestgoafter.

Videocallingcouldreproducesomeofthesocialbenefitsoflivinginagroup,accordingtoRebeccaKleinberger,of

NortheasternUniversityandfirstauthorofthestudy.

AParagraph1B.Paragraph2C.Paragraph3D.Paragraph4

第II卷(主觀題共50分)

四、詞匯運用(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)

根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，寫出單詞的正確形式。

38.Areyousurethenewmethodwill(奏效)？

39.Pleasesendmea(答復)assoonaspossible.

40.1won,ttellyoumyplan(除非)youtellmeyours.

41.Thesingerwasalmost(不知名的)inthiscountryuntilrecently.

根據(jù)句意，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式。

42.The(win)ofthisyear,sSpellingBeeis...Daniel!

43.TheChangjiangDeltaisavery(wealth)areainChina.

44.Somepeopledon,tlikethefruit(simple)becauseofsmell.

45.Ourplanetisbecomingmoreandmore(pollute).Howcanwestartalloveragain?

五、動詞填空

用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空。(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)

46.Thefiremenhadnochoicebut(break)thewindow.

47.ThisT-shirt(make)ofsilkanditfeelsverysmooth.

48.Whatyou(do)tomycomputer?It,sdead!

49.Ifthis(go)on,thewildanimalswillsoonhavenowheretolive.

50.Sorry,buddy.I(drive)atthemoment.CanIcallyoubacklater?

51.Goandhaveagoodsleep,baby.Letme(worry)aboutthesethings.

52.There(be)atleastsixundergroundlinesinWuxiinfiveyears,time.

53.China,sShenzhou-15astronauts(take)a7-hour-longspacewalkinFebruary,2023.

六、閱讀填空

先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。每個空格只能填

一個單詞。

Tosupporttheemployment僦業(yè)）ofdisabledpeopleinGuangzhou,Starbuckshasopeneditsfirst??Silent

Caf?''inChinawherealmosthalfthestaffarehearingimpaired.

Fourteenoutofthethirtystaffmembershavetroublehearing,andsoStarbuckshascreatedacafethatdoesn,t

requirecustomerstosayanything—northestafftohearanything.44ThismightbethequietestStarbucksamongthe

over3800shopsontheChinesemainland,,,saysLeoTsoi,ChiefOperatingOfficerofStarbucks,China.

Thenewlyopened4iSilentCaf?”hasaspecialorderingsystemwhereallfoodanddrinksarenumbered

lettingcustomerseasilywritedowntheirorderandallowingthemtoplaceorderswithouthavingtosayaword.

ChenSiting,astaffmembersharesherthoughtsabouttheidea.4?Wecannothearyoubutwouldliketosharea

tastycoffeewithyou,“saysSiting.??Ibelievemorepeoplelikemecouldfindacareertheydreamaboutinthe

future,,,shecontinues.

LikeSiting,ZhuJieying,hasbeenworkingatStarbucksforaboutsevenyears,makinghimitsfirsthearing-

impairedcoffeemaster.HehashopesthatStarbuckscouldopenmoreopportunities（機遇）forthosewhoare

disabled,andencouragethemtoprovethemselvesandtoexploremorepossibilitiesinlife.

Title;StarbuckswSilentCafew

ThefirstoneinChinawas54inGuangzhou.

Almosthalfitsstaffhavehearing55.

Basicinformation

Itscustomersplacetheirorderwithouthavingtosayanythingbywritingdown

certain56.

ChenSiting:Morehearing-impairedpeoplelikemecouldfindtheir57

Staffmembers,

careerinthefuture.

thoughts

ZhuJieying:Starbuckscould58disabledpeoplewithmoreopportunities.

七、完成句子按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子。（本大題共6小題，每小題L5分，共9

分）

59.再加把勁！你要么領先，要么落后。

Workharder!Youeitherorfallbehind.

60.你籃球打得這么好，為何不去參加校隊的選拔？

Youplaybasketballsowell.Whynotgoandtheschoolteam?

61.赫本被選中出演《羅馬假日》中一位年輕公主的角色。

HepburnwaschosentoofayoungprincessinRomanHoliday.

62.我的上司習慣打斷別人說話，這挺不禮貌的。

Mybossandit,squiterude.

63.南希從小就因?qū)ξ璧赣刑熨x而出名。

Nancywaswhenshewasachild.

64.沒有人確切地知道這對老夫婦結(jié)婚多久了，但他們似乎一直相愛

Nobodyknows,buttheyalwaysseemtoloveeachotherverymuch.

八、書面表達（本大題共20分）

65.青少年在成長過程中會遇到各種問題，為此《21世紀英文報》開設了7?/sZk專欄，傾聽讀者

的心聲，并由“少年之友”SigmundFriend予以回復。假設你是李華，最近也遇上了些煩心事，請給該專欄

發(fā)一封英文郵件，講述你的煩惱并尋求建議。

注意事項：

（1）郵件內(nèi)容須自擬，要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意；

（2）詞數(shù)在100左右，郵件開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；

（3）郵件中不得使用真實的個人姓名或?qū)W校名稱。

DearMr.Friend,

ΓmwritingtoyouabouttheproblemΓmfacingatthemoment.

Γmlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

江蘇省無錫市2023年初中學業(yè)水平考試英語

（滿分100分，考試時間100分鐘）

第I卷（客觀題共50分）

一、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（本大題共

14小題，每小題1分，共14分）

【I題答案】

【答案】D

【2題答案】

【答案】A

【3題答案】

【答案】B

【4題答案】

【答案】B

【5題答案】

【答案】C

【6題答案】

【答案】C

【7題答案】

【答案】C

【8題答案】

【答案】B

【9題答案】

【答案】D

【10題答案】

【答案】C

[11題答案】

【答案】D

【12題答案】

【答案】A

【13題答案】

【答案】A

【14題答案】

【答案】A

二、完形填空

【15~24題答案】

【答案】15.C16.A17.B18.D19.B20.C21.A22.D23.B24.D

三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選

項。（本大題共13小題,每小題2分，共26分）

【25~27題答案】

【答案】25.A26.C27.A

【28~30題答案】

【答案】28.B29.A30.C