湖南省邵陽(yáng)市新寧縣2023年英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題含解析

湖南省邵陽(yáng)市新寧縣2023年英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末經(jīng)典試題請(qǐng)考生注意：1．請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Thatredbicycle__________beHelen’s.Helen’sbicycleisblack.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t2、----WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade7?----Iremember______aprize.A．towin B．winning C．win D．wining3、—WhyisyourspokenEnglishsogood?—BecauseIkeeppractisingandI’mimprovingallthetime.A．inaway B．a(chǎn)lltheway C．upanddown4、Bob'smomishappytoseethatheisfullofenergyand________forknowledge.A．famous B．careful C．familiar D．thirsty5、Don’tshout________oldpeople.A．a(chǎn)t B．for C．with D．On6、—Mum,wehavewonthegameagainstYuhuaMiddleSchool.—____________!A．Thankyou B．Thesametoyou C．Congratulations D．Nevermind7、—DoyouknowDiaoyuIsland?—Sure.ItChinasinceancienttimes.A．belongtoB．belongedtoC．isbelongingtoD．hasbelongedto8、The_____thatthereislifeonotherplanetshasalwaysencouragedscientiststoexploretheouterspace.A．possibility B．order C．a(chǎn)dvice D．information9、-Iaddsomebuttertoit?-Ofcourse.It'suptoyourtaste.A．Must B．Would C．Will D．Can10、Hewantstwo________/'t?k?ts/forthefilm.A．thanks B．ticks C．takes D．ticketsⅡ.完形填空11、HaveyouheardofZhouYang?Sheisnowwellknown1anexcellentshorttrackspeedskater(短道速滑運(yùn)動(dòng)員).ZhouYangisnotanovernight2.ShewasborninapoorfamilyinChangchunonJune9th,1991andstarted3attheageof8.Shefellinlovewiththe4atoncewhensheputonherskatetotrainforthefirsttime.Soonhertalent(天賦)forshorttrackspeedskatingwas5.ZhouYangtrainedhardandmadeherwayintothenationalteam6.Intheworldchampionships(錦標(biāo)賽)in2008,ZhouYangsetaworldrecordinthe1,500mevent.ZhouYangproved(證明)7againinthe2010WinterOlympics.HerperformancegaveChinathe8goldmedalinthewomen’s1,500metersintheWinterOlympics—Chinahadneverwontheeventbefore.“Winningtheeventismydream,9Istillhaveonemoredream,winningtherelay(接力賽),”ZhouYangsaid.Her“onemoredream”10whensheandherteammateswonthewomen’s3,000mshorttrackrelaywithanewworldrecord.1．A．a(chǎn)s B．like C．for D．with2．A．problem B．fan C．success D．prize3．A．skiing B．swimming C．running D．skating4．A．season B．sport C．movie D．book5．A．noticed B．refused C．received D．forgotten6．A．sometimes B．a(chǎn)swell C．a(chǎn)tfirst D．a(chǎn)tlast7．A．her B．herself C．hers D．himself8．A．first B．second C．third D．last9．A．so B．but C．or D．if10．A．sawoff B．grewup C．cametrue D．ranawayⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、MrBlackworkshardthesedaysandisverytired.InthemorningMrsBlackwantedtogoshopping.ShedrovethecaroutandMrBlack1．(sit)onthebackseat.MrsBlackstoppedtheircarnearashop."Youcan'tstophere,dear,"MrBlacksaid."Can'tyouseethesign'No2．(park)'there?I3．(notcare),"saidMrsBlack."Well,I4．(stay)inthecarandhaveasleep,"MrBlacksaid."I5．(be)tootired."Afterawhile,apolicecarcame.ThepolicemensawMrsBlack'scarandtookawaythecar.Theypulledthecartothepolicestation.OfcourseMrBlack6．(take)theretoo.Hewasstillasleeponthebackseat!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、SunnyEnglishClub

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根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1．IfyouwanttovisitOceanMuseum,whichnumberyoucangetthroughA．620011880 B．63801451C．65435976 D．620016862．Ifyouandyourfriendhaveeightyyuan,youcan.A．takepartinSunnyEnglishClubB．visitOceanMuseumC．checkyourbodiesD．seeConfucius3．OnecangetfreeexamsinHealthCentreifheis________.A．9 B．18 C．67 D．734．Whatcanwelearnformthoseinformation?A．WecanlearnEnglishaftergraduationinSunnyEnglishClub.B．WecanseeapartpictureofsealivesinOceanMuseumC．Wejusttakenothingtocheck-up,ifouragespass70.D．WecanseeConfuciusin17:305．Ifyouarefreeduring17:00—20:30，youcan.A．takepartinSunnyEnglishClubB．visitOceanMuseumC．checkyourbodiesD．seeConfuciusB14、Severaldaysago,Brendahadacaraccidentthatledtooneofherlegsbeingcutoff.Sincethenshedidn’ttalktoanyone.“IwishIcouldbringherfriendstovisither,”saidBrenda’smother.“Butit’salongbustrip.”Thenursesmiled,“Don’tworry.Wehaveaplan.”Laterthatday,thenursehadtakenBrendatoanotherroom.“Here’syournewroommate,AnnieWiggle-Do,”thenurseintroducedadark-hairteenagerontheotherbed.Assoonasthenurseleft,shejumpedoutofherbedwithheronlyfootandsatattheotherendofBrenda’sbed,“Ilostmylegfrombonecancer,”shesaid.“Whathappenedtoyours?”Brendawassoshockedthatshecouldn’tsayaword.“You’relucky.”Anniecontinued.“You’vestillgotyourknee.Theyhadtotakemine.”“I’dliketohaveachatwithyou,butmyfriendsarecominganytimenow,soIhavetogetready.”Anniesaidwhenshetookoffherhair!Herheadwascompletelybald(禿頭的).“Oh,Iforgottotellyou,themedicinetheygavemetokillthecanceralsokilledmyhair.”Annielookedoutherwigs(假發(fā)),brownandyellow,shortandlong,straightandcurly.“That’swhyIthoughtup‘AnnieWiggle-Do’.”Anniesmiled.“Getit?Anywigwilldo?AnnieWiggle-Do?”“WhenAnnie’sfriendscame,sheintroducedBrendatothemall.Beforelong,BrendastartedchattingwithAnnieandherfriends.Theydidn’tmakeherfeellikeastrangepersonatall!Thegirlssharedtheirnameswitheachother.Whenitwastimetogotobed,Brendasaid,“Goodnight,Annie-Wiggle-Do.Can’twaittillmorning.”1．WecaninferthatnofriendsvisitedBrendabecause________.A．shehadnofriendsatschoolB．shedidn’twanttoseeherfriendsC．herfriendswereverybusyD．herfriendsknewshehadanaccident2．InordertocheerBrendaup,thenurseplannedto________.A．introducesomehealthyfriendstoherB．lethersharethesameroomwithAnnieC．showhersomemoreseriouslyinjuredD．movehertoaroomfilledwithlightandmusic3．WhenBrendafirstsawAnnie,she________.A．discoveredthatAnnie’sheadwasbaldB．thoughtup“Annie-Wiggle-Do”C．wastoosurprisedtosayanythingD．sharedherdreamwithAnnie4．WhichofthefollowingaboutAnnieistrue?A．Shehasdifferentkindsofwigs.B．Shethinkssheisstrange.C．Hersincancerkilledherhair.D．Shelostbothherlegs.5．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeAnnie?A．Patient.B．CarefulC．PoliteD．BraveC15、BigBrothersBigSistersisbasedonthesimplicityandpower（力量）offriendship．Itisaprogramwhichprovidesfriendshipandfunbymatching___________(ages7-17)withavolunteeradultwhocanbebotharolemodelandasupportivefriend.Volunteertutorscomefromallwalksoflife—married,single,withorwithoutchildren.BigBrothersandBigSistersarenotreplacementparentsorsocialworkers.Theyaretutors:someonetotrust,tohavefunwith,totalkandgotowhenneeded.ABigSisterandLittleSisterwillgenerallyspendbetweenoneandfourhourstogetherthreeorfourtimeseachmonthforatleasttwelvemonths.Theyenjoysimpleactivitiessuchasapicnicatapark,cooking,doingsportsorgoingtoafootballmatch.Theseactivitiesimprovethefriendshipandhelptheyoungpersondevelopself-respect,confidenceandlifedirection.BigBrothersBigSistersorganizationscanbefoundthroughouttheworld.Itisthelargestandmostwell-knownprovideroftutorservicesinternationallyandhasbeenoperatingfor25years.EmilyandSarahhavebeenmatchedsince2008.Emilyisa15-year-oldgirlwhohasexperiencedsomedifficultiesbeingacceptedbyherschoolmatesatschool.“Iwasprettysuretherewassomethingwrongwithme.”Emily’smumcameacrossBigBrothersBigSistersandthoughtitwouldbeofbenefittoEmilyby“providingdifferentfeedbackaboutherselfotherthanjustdependingonschoolmatestomeasure(測(cè)量)herself-worth.Sarahwantedtogetinvolved(使參與)inavolunteerprogram.“Igoogleditandfoundouthowtobeapartofit.Ithoughtitwouldbefunformetogetinvolvedinmakingtimetodosomethingbecausesometimesitisallworkandnoplay.”BigBrothersBigSistershasbeenofgreatbenefitandenjoymenttobothEmilyandSarah.TheyloveandlookforwardtotheirtimetogetherandthepartnershiphascertainlyhelpedEmilybemorecomfortableinbeingthewonderfulandhappygirlsheis!1．Accordingtothepassage,“vulnerableyoungpeople”areprobablythosewhoare_________.A．popularatschoolB．ratherweakphysicallyC．easilyhurtemotionallyD．confidentinthemselves2．Avolunteerisusuallyexpectedtoworkwithinayearforatleast______．A．72hoursB．48hoursC．36hoursD．24hours3．WhydidSarahwanttogetinvolvedintheprogram?A．Shefeltabitboredwithherlife.B．Sheusedtobeavolunteer.C．Sheneededapart-timejob.D．Shewantedtogetadifficultjob.4．WhatisthepurposeofBigBrothersBigSisters?A．Toofferstudentspublicservices．B．Tohelpstudentsimprovetheirgrades．C．Toorganizefunnysportactivitiesforyoungpeople．D．Toprovidepartnershipandfunforyoungpeople．D16、Doyouthinkyou'regreen?You'reatotallymoderncitizen,aren'tyou?Youkeepyourbottlesandtakethemtothebottlebank.Youhaveablackbinandagreenbin,oneforgeneralwasteandoneforrecyclablewaste.Yourcaruseslead—freepetrol.Youusethesameplasticbageverytimeyougotothesupermarket.Maybeyouevencycletoworkfromtimetotime.Youareplayingyourpart;youaregreenandenvironment-friendly.Well,I'vegotnewsforyou:YOUARENOTDOINGENOUGH!Ifyoudon'tbelieveme,lookatthesefacts.Trustme,they'refromaBBCwebsite.?OnaverageeverypersonintheUKthrowsawaytheirownbodyweightinrubbisheverysevenweeks.?Everyyear,theaveragedustbincontainsenoughunusedenergyfor500hotbaths,3,500hotshowersor5,000hoursoftelevision.?EveryUKhouseholdproducesoveronetonneofrubbisheveryyear.?IfallthealuminiumdrinkcanssoldintheUKwererecycled,therewouldbe14millionfewerfulldustbinsperyear.?Justonerecycledaluminiumcansavesenoughenergytorunatelevisionforthreehours!?AtChristmasover83squarekilometresofwrappingpaperisthrowninthebin.?Almostthreebillionnappies(usedforbaby)arethrownawayintheUKeveryyear.90%oftheseareburiedandtakehundredsofyearstodisappear.HaveImadeyoubelievethatyouneedtodomore?No?OK,hereareoneortwomorefacts.?Recyclingjustoneplasticbottlesavesenoughenergytopoweralightbulbforsixhours.?Collectingdustbinsandcleaningstreetscosts￡1.6billionperyear.Surelyyoumustbelievemenow.Youneedtodomore.Thegoodnewsisthatthereissome-thingelseyoucando.1．Howmanywaysarementionedforbeinggreeninthefirstparagraph?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.2．WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A．PeopleintheUKthrowawayrubbisheverysevenweeks.B．Overonetonneofrubbishisproducedbyonefamilyeveryyear.C．AllthedrinkcansintheUKwererecycledtoruntelevision.D．90%ofnappiesareburiedintheUKanddisappearsoon.3．What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Behaviorofbeinggreen.B．Waystoliverecyclably.C．Energyproducedfromrubbish.D．Factsofnotbeinggreenenough.4．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Topaymoreforrecycling.B．Todomoretobegreen.C．Tosaveenoughenergy.D．Tothrowawaylessrubbish.E17、Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn’thavemodernmachines.Therewasnomedicine,either.Lifetodaybringsnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandwebecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollutiontoalllivingthingsintheworld.Cars,planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday.Sometimesthepollutedairisverythick.Peoplecannotseetheskyclearly.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightagainstpollution.Factoriesnowmustcleantheirwaterbeforetheythrowitaway.Andtheymustn’tletdirtysmokegointotheair.Therearemanythingswecandotofightagainstpollution.Weshouldputwastethingsindustbinsanddonotthrowthemontheground.Weshouldgotoworkbybikeoronfootinsteadoftakingacarorabus.Iftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelesspollution.Rulesarenotenough.Weshoulddoourbesttofightagainstpollution.1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutlifeinthepast?A．Therewerenomodernmachines. B．Therewasnomodernmedicine.C．Therewasmuchairpollution. D．Therewerenotmanypeople.2．Whatshouldpeopledotofightagainstpollution?A．Alwaysdriveacartowork. B．Throwwastethingsanywheretheylike.C．Putwastethingsindustbins. D．Alwaystakeabustogotoschool.3．Themostseriouspollutionis.A．waterpollution B．a(chǎn)irpollutionC．noisepollution D．lightpollution4．Whatshouldfactoriesdotofightagainstpollution?A．Letdirtysmokegointotheair.B．Throwdirtywaterawaywithoutcleaningit.C．Closethefactories.D．Letdirtywatergoaftercleaningit.5．Fromthepassage,weknowthat.A．a(chǎn)fewyearsago,therewasnopollutionatall.B．peopletodaydon’thavetotalktoeachotherloudlyC．wecandrinkwaterfromthepollutedriversandlakes.D．EverybodyshouldtryhisorherbesttofightagainstpollutionF18、Myhopeisthatthisbookwillshowyouthatyoucanstartmakingadifferencenowonproblemsyoucareabout,inyourownway,foryourfamily,yourcommunity,andourworld.PraiseforIt’sYourWorldPraiseforIt'sYourWorld:Clintonclearlypaidattentiontoherparents'discussionsatthedinnertable,andshesharesthelessonstheytoldaboutthefutureinfluenceofwhatwedointhepresent."--PublishersWeeklyAwonderfulresourceforjunioractivists.--BooklistThisbookisaresourceforchildrenandteenswhoalsowanttomakeadifferenceandmaynotknowwheretobeginormayhaveanideaforwaystheycanmakeadifference.--VOYAAbouttheBookGetInformed!GetInspired!GetGoing!TheNewYorkTimesBest-sellingbookForkids,MakeadifferenceInyourworldthisholidayseasonInabookthatdealswiththebiggestchallengesfacingustoday,ChelseaClintonusesfacts,photosandstoriestogivereadersadeepunderstandingoftheworldaroundthem—andhowanyonecanmakeadifference.Withstoriesaboutchildrenandteenswhohavemaderealchangesbigandsmall—intheirfamilies,intheircommunities,inourcountryandacrosstheworld—thisbookwillinspire(激勵(lì))readersofallagestodotheirparttomakeourworldabetterplace.Italsoencourageseveryonetogetgoing!Withsuggestionsandideasforaction,ChelseaClintonshowsreadersthattheworldbelongstoeverysingleoneofus,andeveryoneofuscounts.1．WhowrotethebookI