（湖南專用）高中英語 Unit1 School life測試題 牛津譯林版必修1

Class:Name:Marks:滿分（120）SectionA(15marks)Directions:ForeachofthefollowingunfinishedsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Hide-and-seekissuchapopulargame______isplayedamongchildrenallovertheworld. A.as B.that C.what D.which2.—Thanksalotforyourticket.Thefilmisreallyfunny. —______.I’mgladyouenjoyedit. A.Welldone B.Notatall C.Nothanks D.Allthebest3.______astoreontheInternetseemstobeaneasything,butinfactitcostsmuchtimeandenergy. A.Hosting B.Running C.Donating D.Informing4.—How’syournewcook? —Wecouldn’tfind______one.AllourcustomerslikehisChinesedishesverymuch. A.better B.abetter C.thebest D.thebetter5.Fromwateringtootherdetails,______keepingaplantseemstobeabitchallengingforme. A.fluently B.naturally C.successfully D.academically6.Noonecantelltheexactnumberoftheshipsandsailors______werelostintheterriblestorm. A.who B.which C.whom D.that7.—Ithinkthewatchisquitesuitableforyouandit’snotexpensive.Youcan’tmissit! —OK,I______it. A.hadtaken B.took C.willtake D.havetaken8.Itcanbea(n)______formanypeopletosay“no”,becausetheyhatetodisappoint(使失望)othersandmakethemselvesfeeluncomfortable. A.experience B.struggle C.purpose D.habit9.Whentravellingabroad,somepeopleliketovisittheancientbuildingswhile______prefertoexplorethenaturalwonders. A.other B.theother C.others D.theothers10.—Darling,what’sonyourmind? —Well,I’mconsidering______Iamgoingtoplaceournewfurniture. A.who B.what C.which D.where11.SunYangistheonlyoneoftheChinesemaleswimmerswho______awinneroftwoOlympicgoldmedals. A.is B.are C.were D.havebeen12.Today,it’shardformanychildrentobecomeindependent,astheirparentsarealways______—theytrytoarrangeeverythingfortheyoungergeneration. A.inneed B.insilence C.incharge D.inpreparation13.—Hi,Simon.Welcomeback!Howlong______there? —Nearlytwoweeks. A.didyoustay B.wouldyoustay C.willyoustay D.areyoustaying14.Consideringthechallengeofanagingsociety,manyapprove______asecondchildifeitherparentisanonlychild. A.couplestohave B.couplesofhaving C.ofcouplestohave D.ofcoupleshaving15.—I’mgoingtoVenicetospendtheholidaynextweek. —______.I’llhavetolookaftermysisterathome. A.Takeiteasy B.You’relucky C.Noproblem D.It’snobigdealSectionB(18marks)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Onceuponatimealittlecandlestoodinaroomfilledwithothercandles,mostofwhomweremuchlargerandmuchmorebeautifulthanher.Someweresplendidandsomewererather16,likeherself.Thelittlecandlehadno17whyshewasthere,andtheothercandlesmadeherfeelrathersmallandunimportant.Whenthesunwentdownandtheroom18togetdark,shenoticedalargemanwalkingtowardherwithaballoffireonastick.19,sherealizedthatthemanwasgoingtosetheronfire.“No,no!”shecried,“Don’tburnme,please!”Butsheknewthatshecouldnotbeheardandpreparedforthe20thatwouldsurelyfollow.Tohersurprise,theroomfilledwithlight.She21whereitcamefromsincethemanhadputouthisfirestick.Toherdelight,sherealizedthatthelight22herself.Thenthemanstruckanotherfirestickandlittheothercandlesinthe23onebyone.Eachonegaveoutthesamelightasshedid.Slowly,she24thatherwax(蠟)begantoflow.Sheknewthatshewould25die.Withthisrealizationcameasenseofwhyshehadbeencreated.“Perhapsmy26onearthistogiveoutlightuntilIdie,”shethought.Andthat’sexactlywhatshedid.Godcreatedyouandmetoproducelightina27world.Likethatlittlecandle,weallcanproducethesameamountoflight,nomatterhowsmallweareorwhatcolorwemightbe.16.A.happy B.proud C.simple D.beautiful17.A.excuse B.idea C.preparation D.reason18.A.stopped B.tried C.refused D.began19.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Normally D.Generally20.A.pain B.joy C.excitement D.kindness21.A.remembered B.knew C.asked D.wondered22.A.gaveout B.gaveup C.camewith D.camefrom23.A.box B.wind C.room D.hand24.A.hoped B.noticed C.accepted D.forgot25.A.never B.soon C.still D.also26.A.purpose B.dream C.experience D.attention27.A.bright B.small C.dark D.modernSectionC(12marks)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.Australiaisinthesouthoftheearth.Itisjustalittlesmaller28China.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationissmall.ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeas29ofShanghai.Manylawshavebeenmadetofightagainstpollution.ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleair30waterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.You31clearlyseefishswimmingintherivers.LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinWesternAustralia,32wenttoawildflowersexhibition.Perthisfamous33itsbeautifulwildflowers.InspringeveryyearPerthhasawildflowersexhibition.Aftertheexhibition,wespentadayinthecountryside.Wesatdownandhad34restnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyed35.SectionD(30marks)Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.AForthelasttwoandahalfyearsIhavebeengivingoutsmilecardswheneverIfindanopportunity.IamsadtoadmitthatmyfamilyandIarehomeless,livinginatrailer(拖車)whichwassokindlygivenbyafamilymember.Duringthisperiod,Ihavegivenoutover200smilecards.Ihavealwaystriedtofindsomethingkindtodo,evenwhenmyhusbandlosthisjobandwewerefightingtogetby.Ihavestartedgivingoutcoupons(贈票)forfreefoodandmoneyforpeopletogetatleastonemeal.Ialwaysputmycoupon,giftandsmilecardinanenvelopethatsays“Forwhoeverfindsthis”.OnceIleftanenvelopeonsomeone’sworktruckandgotbackintoourtrailer.IjusthappenedtolookoutatthetrucklaterandIsawtheguyopenmyenvelopeandfindthegift.Hereadthecardandthenhelookedaroundtoseewhohaddonethis.Ijustsmiledtomyself,withoutbeingfoundout.Ialwaysleavemygiftswherepeoplecanfindthem,butneverseemedoit—Ilikeittobeanonymous.TodayIsawacaronthesideofthehighwaywiththehazardlights(危險(xiǎn)信號燈)on.Furtheruptheroad,Isawayoungcouplewalkingbesidethehighway.Ipulledoverandaskedthemiftheyneededaridetothenextexit;afterasecondtheguysaidtheycouldreallyusetheride.Theysaid“thankyou”whenIdroppedthemoffattheexit.ItrytohelpotherswhenIcan,andsometimesnosmilecardisneededorgiven.It’smylittle“gameofgood”andIreallyenjoydoingitandIhopetokeepdoingit!36.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,wecanlearnthewriter. A.givesoutsmilecardseveryday B.livesahardlifewithherfamily C.isoutofworkfortwoandahalfyears D.triestodosomethingspecial37.Whentheguyfoundtheenvelope,he. A.smiledtothewriter B.threwitoutofthetruck C.wassurprisedandlookedaround D.wenttothestoretobuysomefood38.Thewritermentionstheincidentonthehighwayinorderto. A.proveshereallyenjoyshelpingyoungpeople B.tellusshegainsalotfromhelpingotherpeople C.showshetakesanyopportunitytohelpothers D.adviseustohelpthosestandingbesidethehighwayBEmptylandsincitiesandtownsaroundtheUnitedStatesarefindingnewlifeasurbanfarms.EcoCityFarmsinEdmonston,Maryland,islocatednearshoppingcenters,carrepairshopsandhomes.Theneighborhoodisaworking-classcommunitywherepeopledonothaveverymuchmoney,andtheyhavelimitedaccesstofreshfoodinmarkets.Overthepasttwoyears,thefarmhasattractedlotsofvolunteersfromthecommunitylikeMaryClark.Sheschoolsherfourchildrenathome.OnarecentdayshebroughtthemtoEcoCityFarmsforalesson.MaryClarksays,“It’simportantthatthechildrenunderstandtheconnectionbetweenthefoodthattheyeatandthesoil,theairandthepollution.”WhatdidHannah,Caleb,JohnandAlstonthinkoftheexperience?HannahClark,“Youknow,it’sgoodfortheearthandit’sgoodforus.”CalebClark,“Itmaynotbelikefun,butit’sfun,becauseyou’relearningandnotlikewritingsomethingoutonapieceofpaper.”JohnClark,“BasicallyinsteadoffeelingdownwhenIhavetoeatvegetables,Ifeelhappy.”AlstonClark,“Ilikecomingouthere.Youknow,youconnectwiththeearth,whereyourfoodcomesfrom.Youappreciatethefoodalittlebitmore.”MargaretMorgan-HubbardstartedEcoCityFarms.Shethinksofitasaplacewherepeoplecanlearntolivehealthierlives.Shesays,“Ourviewisthatwhathappensinacommunityinfluencesthecultureofthatcommunity.Soourideawasgrowingfoodinacommunityandshowingthatyoucanhavefarmseveninurbanareas.”39.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatEcoCityFarms. A.islocatednearthecountryside B.reallyattractsmanypeopleinthecommunity C.isaplacewherepeoplecanbeschooled D.isaplacewherepeoplecanplaydifferentgames40.Whichofthefollowingchildrenusuallyhatesvegetables? A.HannahClark. B.CalebClark. C.JohnClark. D.AlstonClark.41.AccordingtoMargaret,EcoCityFarmsinEdmonstonwasstartedto. A.bringallthecommunitymemberstogether B.developthecultureoffarminginacommunity C.offertheneighborhoodtheaccesstofreshfruits D.helppeopleinthecommunitylivemorehealthily42.Thepassageisareportabout. A.education B.science C.agriculture D.healthCAdogwhichdisappearednineyearsagohasbeenfound.Muffyistobereturnedtoherownerswhensheisfittotravel.ThedirtywhiteMuffywasdiscoveredsleepingonaboxofcardboardinMelbournebyofficialsfromtheRSPCAwhowerelookingintoapossibleanimalcruelty(虐待)case.Amicrochipinherneckhelpedfindheroriginal(原來的)ownersandafterafewdaysofsearchingforthephonenumber,officialsfoundNatalieLampard,whohadgivenuphopeofseeingMuffyagainsinceshewentmissingyearsago.“WhentheRSPCAdescribedher,Itoldthemhername;IknewimmediatelyitwasourMuffy,”MsLampardsaid.“Itwastotallyoutoftheblue—afternineyears,Ithoughtshewaslonggone.”TheownersoftheMelbournehousewhereMuffywasdiscoveredsaidtheyfoundthedogaboutayearagowanderingalongastreet.ButwhereMuffyspenttheeightyearsandhowsheendedupinMelbourneisamystery.RSPCAspokesmanTimPilgrimsaid,“Nobodyknows;themysterycontinuesforoldMuffy.”Thedogwassufferingfromaseriousillnessandhadbeenhavingtreatmentsinceshewasdiscovered.Thedog,whichLampardadopted(收養(yǎng))fromanRSPCAshelternearBrisbane,isrecoveringwellandwillflybackhomenextweek.MsLampardgotMuffyasagiftforhernow17-year-olddaughterChloe,andthetwohadbeeninseparable(不能分開的).“AftertheRSPCAcalled,Irangmydaughterandaskedherifshewassittingdown,thentoldherthey’dfoundMuffy,”shesaid.“Sheisoverthemoonandthere’llbeafewtearsshedwhentheyseeeachotheragain.”43.WecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthattheRSPCAis. A.aplacewheremanyanimalsarekept B.thepolicestationthatcatchesthieves C.thegovernmentthatservesthecitizens D.anorganizationthatprotectsanimals44.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“outoftheblue”inParagraph3mean? A.Amusing. B.Unexpected. C.Funny. D.Strange.45.Whatsurprisespeoplemostis. A.thatthedoghasreturnedtoitshomeafternineyears B.howthedogsurvivedandcametoMelbourne C.howthedoghasrunacrossAustraliain8years D.thatthedogremainsverystrongafternineyears46.Ms.Lampardadoptedthedogbecause. A.shelikedraisingdogsverymuch B.shecaredforandprotectedanimals C.shegaveherdaughterthedogasagift D.herhusbandwantedtohaveawhitedogDMyfriendBretthadjustgottenadirtbike(泥土路摩托車)andalotofotherkidsinmyneighborhoodknewhowtoride.Ialsowantedto,butIdidn’tevenknowthedifferencebetweentheclutch(離合器)andthefrontbrake.AlltheguystoldmeIcouldn’tdoitbecauseIwasagirl.Iwasdeterminedtoprovethemwrong,soBrettletmetryhisbike.Iwasn’tonforoneminutebeforeIfelloff.HecameovertoseeifIwasokay,butthenstartedlaughing.IfeltlikerunningsomewhereIwouldn’tbelaughedat.ThatnightItoldmydadthewholestoryabouthowIwantedtobeasgoodastheguysandhowIhadembarrassedmyself.HeaskedhowmuchIreallywantedtolearn,thenItoldhimIhadwantedtorideforayearanditwaseverythingIdreamedabout.Afewdayslatermydadtoldmehe’dfoundanicebikeforareasonableprice.HebroughtithomeandthatwaswhenIbecamethelaughingstockoftheneighborhood.AlltheguysthoughtitwasajokethatIactuallywantedtolearnhowtorideandIbecameknownasawannabe(模仿偶像者).Wetookitonestepatatime.MydadspentfourlongweeksteachingmeeverythingIneededtoknowaboutthebikeandthebasicsofriding.NoonetrulybelievedIcouldlearntorideexceptmydad.Dayafterdayandnightafternightheworkedwithme,andIbegantoprogress.Iwassothankful.Itmeantsomuchthathewouldtaketimefromhisbusyscheduletohelpmefulfillthisdream.Eachrideonmydirtbike,Igotalittlebetter,andfinallyIwasreadyformyfirsttimeonthetrails.AtfirstIcouldn’tkeepupandtheboyshadtowaitforme.Mybikeconstantlystalledandgotstuckinthemuddycreeks.Thingseventuallygoteasier,asifIcouldridewithmyeyesclosed.EverytimeIrodeonthetrailsIgotalittlebetterandtheguysdidn’thavetowaitforme.Iwasstillmadefunof,notbecauseIwasanamateurornotgood,butinsteadbecausetheyfeltthreatenedthatagirlcoulddowhattheydid.IcannotevenrememberhowmanynightsIspentcryingwhenIhadlostmyconfidencebecauseofthoseboys.EverytimeIneededashouldertocryon,mydadwasthere.Heneverletmegiveupandalwayshadfaithinme,evenifIcouldn’tdosomethingright.47.Whydoestheauthorwritethepassage? A.Toshowthedifficultyinridingadirtbike. B.Toprovethatgirlscandowhateverboyscan. C.Tothankherfatherforhistrustandsupport. D.Toshareherexperienceinridingadirtbike.48.Brettlettheauthortryhisbikebecause. A.hewassorryforlaughingather B.hefeltherstrongdetermination C.hewasthekindestboyinthegroup D.hewantedtoshowotherguyswerewrong49.Whydidtheboysstillmakefunoftheauthorwhenthingsgoteasier? A.Theauthorlookedstupid. B.Theyfeltthethreatfromher. C.Theauthoralwaysfellbehind. D.Theydidn’twanttoridewithher.50.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor? A.Shy. B.Self-confident. C.Weak. D.Strong-willed. SectionE(10marks)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Likemanyotherteenagers,youmayfeelstressedatschool.Ofcourse,schoolstressisnotonlycausedbyclasses,homework,paperstowrite,andproblemstosolve.Itisalsocausedbytheheavyworkofkeepingupwithfriends,keepingupwithlife,keepingtheparentshappy,andthehardtaskofsimplybeingyoungandtryingtofindoutwhatyouaregoingtodointhefuture.Soitmaybethebesttimeinyourlife,butitisalsooneoftheworst.Luckily,therearesomethingsyoucandoinordertodealwithyourstressatschool.Forexample,youcanprioritize(確定……的優(yōu)先順序)yourtasks.Firstly,youneedtomakealistofeverythingyouneedtodo,andthenfindoutwhatneedstobedonefirst,whatneedstobedonesecond,thenthirdandsoon.Onceyouputeverythinginorderinthisway,itistimetogetthingsdone.Whileyouaredoingyourwork,don’tthinkaboutyourothertasks.Justpayattentiontowhatyouaredoingatthetimeuntiltheworkiscompleted.Then,crossitoffyourlistandmoveontothenexttask.Whileyouaretryingtocompleteyourwork,remembertotakeabreaksooften.Stretch(伸展)yourshouldersandneckevery15minutesorso.Abouteveryhour,standupandtakeaquickwalkaroundtheroom.Justtakeyourmindoffyourworkforafewminutes,andthengobacktoit.Thiswillgiveyourbrainarest,allowingyoutogetthingsdonequickly.Whenstudying,remembertostudywhereyoustudybest.Don’treadinbedifyouareonlygoingtofallasleep.Don’tsitatadeskwhereyoudon’thavespacetospreadoutallthebooksyouneed.Don’tsitinachairthatisn’tcomfortable.Findaplacewhereyoucanconcentrate(全神貫注).Inthisway,yourworkwillgetdoneandyou’llfeellessstressed.Eventhoughclassesaregettingyoudown,youdon’thavetoletschoolstresscontrolyourlife.Ifyoulearntomanageyourschoolstressnow,you’llbeabletomanagestressmuchbetterthroughoutyourlife.Evenifyougetnothingelseoutofschool,oneofthemostimportantlessonsyoucanlearnfromschoolishowtodealwithstress.Afterall,schoolstressisstillstress.Dealingwithstressatschool(51)____ofschoolstress●Youhaveto(52)_______manyclasses,domuchhomework,writemanypapersandsolvemanyproblems.●Youdon’twanttofallbehindormakeyourparents(53)_______.●Youaretryingtofindoutwhatyouaregoingtodointhefuture.WaysofdealingwithschoolstressPrioritizeyourtasks.●Beginwith(54)_______everythingyouneedtodo.●Getthethingsdoneonebyoneinorderoftheir(55)_______.●Don’t(56)_______aboutanythingelsewhileyou’redoingyourwork.Take(57)_____breaks.Getmovingbystretchingorwalkingaroundtheroomafterworkingforsometime.Chooseagoodplacetostudy.●Don’treadinbedwhenyou’re(58)_______.●Don’tsitatadeskwhereyoudon’thaveenoughspacetospreadoutthebooksyouneed.●Don’tsitina(n)(59)__