版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
山東省濟(jì)寧市汶上縣市級名校2023-2024學(xué)年中考英語四模試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Couldyoutellme______?—Talkingabouttheirstudy.A.whyarethestudentslaughingB.wherethestudentsaregoingC.whatthestudentsaredoingD.howthestudentsarechanging2、Thelifewewereusedto_______greatlysince1992.A.change B.havechanged C.changing D.haschanged3、_____therewasnoobviousevidence,mostpeopledidn’tthinkhewasguiltyoftherobbery.A.When B.While C.Since D.As4、—Yourclassroomisveryclean.—Yes,it______everyday.A.cleans B.iscleaned C.iscleaning D.wascleaned5、—________willthedinnerbeready?—Justaminute.A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howoften6、______terriblemessyouhavemade!Clearituprightnow.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa7、Thispairofglasses_______beDiana’s.She’stheonlystudentwhowearsglasses.A.might B.need C.must D.can’t8、Janeanylettertoherfriendssinceshelefthome.A.doesn’twrite B.didn’twrite C.hasn’twritten D.won’twrite9、HegaveherdaughteradictionaryasabirthdaypresentshewaslearningEnglish.A.when B.a(chǎn)fter C.because D.until10、—What?Wecantakebuseswithjustamobile?—Yes.BusesinYangzhoubeganto_____Alipayapp.A.share B.save C.search D.supportⅡ.完形填空11、Iusedtobeaveryself-centered(自我中心的)person,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.Ihavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople1Ithinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambecomingadifferentperson.Ithinkmy2startedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmydegree(學(xué)位)andbeleftalone.IthoughtIwassmarterthaneveryoneelse,soI3talkedtoanyoneinmyclasses.Bytheendofmyfirstsemester,Iwasreally4Itseemedasifeveryonehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun,exceptme.SoIhada(n)5Istartedaskingpeoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywerehavingtrouble,Iwould6tohelp.Thatwasreallyabigstepforme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends,andtwoof7arestillmybestfriendstoday.Abiggercauseofmynew8,however,camewhenItookapart-timejobataVistaNursingHome.Oneoldladytherewhowasbadlyillbecamemy9EverytimeIcameintoherroom,shewasso10becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herrealdaughternever11her,soItookherplace.Sheletme12thatmakingothersfeelgoodmakemefeelgood,too.Whenshedied,Iwas13,butIwasverygrateful(感激的)toher.IthinkIamamuchbetterpersontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnot14theseexperiences.Theyhavetaughtmeto15aboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.1.A.sinceB.beforeC.unlessD.or2.A.changeB.interestC.tourD.education3.A.usuallyB.oftenC.hardlyD.just4.A.happyB.relaxedC.a(chǎn)ngryD.lonely5.A.hobbyB.problemC.ideaD.job6.A.offerB.haveC.refuseD.forget7.A.usB.youC.themD.it8.A.hobbyB.a(chǎn)ttitudeC.hopeD.job9.A.friendB.teacherC.classmateD.guide10.A.strangeB.terribleC.politeD.happy11.A.likedB.a(chǎn)skedC.visitedD.believed12.A.understandB.guessC.explainD.hate13.A.homelessB.sadC.hopelessD.lazy14.A.faceB.forgetC.findD.improve15.A.talkB.careC.worryD.learnⅢ.語法填空12、C)用所給動詞的正確形式完成短文。At8,844.43metershigh,MountQomolangma1.(be)thetallestmountainonEarth.Whileitisfamousforitsbeautifulviews,partsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:garbage.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsthrowawaytonsofrubbish.Sofar,over140tonsofrubbish2.(leave)onthemountain.3.(reduce)rubbish,Chinaislimitingthenumberofpeoplewho4.(allow)toclimbupthenorthsideofthemountain.Nowthelocalgovernment5.(setup)stationstosort,recycleandbreakdowngarbagecollectedfromthemountain.Agroupofartistswilltrytoturntherubbishintoartwork.They6.(show)theseworksofarttoremindpeoplenottoleaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、QiHaoran,aJuniorGradeOnestudentataHighSchoolAttachedtoHarbinInstituteofTechnology,wasquitebusyoverthepastwinterholiday–andnotjustwithhomework.Qi,togetherwith10otherclassmatesmadeavolunteergrouptocallonpeopletojointheCleanYourPlateCampaign(光盤行動).Thesestudentswenttomanyrestaurantsandtoldpeopletheimportanceofsavingfood.“Excuseme,doyouknowthat950millionpeoplearoundtheworldstillhaven’tgotenoughtoeat?Pleasedon’twastefood.”Theywouldsaythiskindofthinghundredsoftimeseveryday.TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganontheInternetinJanuary.Itcallsonpeopletoreducefoodwaste.Chinainrecentyearshasexperiencedseriousproblemswithwastedfood.CCTVreportedinJanuarythatthefoodChinesepeoplewasteeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Chinesepeoplearewell-knownforbeinghospitable(好客的)andgenerous.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefood.Luckily,thecampaignhasgotalotofsupport.InarestaurantinXinjiang,theownergivestheguestswhohaveeatenupallthattheyorderedasticker.Peoplecanenjoyafreemealwhentheyhave10stickers.Morethan750restaurantsinBeijinghavebeguntooffersmallerdishesandencouragetheirgueststotakeleftovershome.Toreducefoodwasteisabigtask,anditneedstime.It’simportantthateveryonedoestheirbit,justlikeQi.Didyoufinishyourmealstoday?1.TheCleanYourPlateCampaignstarted__________inJanuary.A.inabigrestaurantB.inaCCTVprogrammeC.inahighschoolD.ontheInternet2.TherestaurantownerinXinjiang__________tosupportthecampaign.A.gavetheguestsastickeriftheyateupthefoodB.offeredtheguests10stickersiftheyorderedalotC.offeredsmallerdishestotheguestsD.encouragedcustomerstotakeleftovershome3.Youcanprobablyreadthispassage_________.A.inasciencebookB.inanewspaperC.inatouristguideD.inanadvertisemenB14、Wheredoesyourfoodcomefrom?Howisitmade?Thesedays,manypeopleworryaboutfoodsafety.Butfoodsafetyisnotanewworry.In1906,UptonSinclair(辛克萊,美國作家)wrotetheJungle.ThebookisthestoryofapoorfamilyinChicago.Itisalsoaboutthedangerouswaysthatfoodwasprepared.PeopleweresoworriedthattheU.S.startedtestingfood.Thesedays,mostfoodintheworldissafe.Lawscontrolwherefoodcomesfrom.Theyalsocontrolhowfoodismanagedandprepared.Lawsareimportant.Butit’smoreimportanttomakesuretherulesarefollowed.Agoodfoodsafetysystem(系統(tǒng))keepspeoplesafe.Italsohelpsthemeathealthyfood.Labels(標(biāo)簽)onfoodgivepeopleimportantinformation.Thentheycanmakegoodchoicesabouttheirfood.Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.Sometimesmistakesaremade.Forexample,atruckmightcarryeggsandthenicecream.Theicecreamcouldmakepeoplesickwhenthetruckisn’tcleanedbeforecarryingit.Otherproblemsarenotmistakes.Sometimescompaniesbreakrulestomakemoremoney.Whenthishappens,peopledon’tknowiftheirfoodissafe.Asweallknow,foodiscloselyconnectedtoourdailylife.Weshouldtakeactionstomakefoodsafer!1.WhydidtheUSstarttestingthefood?A.Becausefoodsafetyisnotanewworry. B.Becausefoodwaspreparedindangerousways.C.Becausethepeopleweresoworried. D.Becausemostfoodintheworldisn’tsafe.2.Whatcanpeopledoafterreadingtheinformationonfoodlabels?A.Theycancontrolhowfoodisprepared. B.Theycankeepfoodsafe.C.Theycaneathealthyfood. D.Theycanmakegoodchoicesaboutfood.3.Whencouldicecreammakepeoplesickintheexample?A.Whenthetruckcarrieseggs. B.Whenthetruckiscleanedaftercarryingeggs.C.Whenthetruckisn’tcleanedbeforecarryingit. D.Whenthetruckisn’tcleanedaftercarryingit.4.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Foodsafetysystemsusuallywork,buttherecanbemistakes.B.Theicecreamcouldmakepeoplesickwhenthetruckisn’tcleaned.C.Sometimescompaniesbreakrulestomakemoremoney.D.Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.5.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Food. B.Foodsafety. C.Foodproblems. D.Testingfood.C15、Manycollegestudentshavegivenuptakingclassnotesbyhand.Instead,theytype(打字)oncomputers.Butscientistssaythatmethodislesshelpful.Ifyouneedtoremembersomething,writeit.Writingnotesbyhandismuchbetterforlong-termmemoryofidea.So,turnoffyourcomputerifyouwanttoremembersomething.Studentswhotypenotesonakeyboardoftenwritedownwhattheteachersaysword-for-word.Theymaywritewithoutreallythinkingaboutwhattheyarewriting.Theseelectronicnotescontained(容納)morewords.Butscientistssayitleadsto"___________"Transcriptionmeanstowritedownsomethingexactlyasyouhearit.However,studentstakingnotesbywritingthem,needtofirstprocesstheinformationtheyhear.Thentheyrecordjustthemainparts.Theyusefewerwords.Thisisbecausepeopleusuallywriteslowerthantheytype.Thiskindofprocessleadstoadeeperunderstanding.Thescientistsdidaresearch.Intheresearch,studentslistenedtoateacherandthentookatest.Sometooknotesbytypingonacomputer.Theotherstooknotesbywritingthemdown.Bothgroupsperformedaboutthesameinrememberingfacts.Butstudentswhotypedtheirnotesdidmuchworseonconceptual(概念的)questions.Thesequestionsrequiredthemtounderstandanidea.Also,scientistsfoundthatthosewhowrotetheirnotesrememberedconceptualinformationbetteraweeklater.Scientistsbelievethatthestudentswhotooknotesbywritingthemhadadeeperunderstandingofideas.Scientistsknowthatstudentsprobablywillstillusetheircomputersinclass.Buttheysuggesttotakenotesbyhandonscreens.Theysaythismightbeagoodwaybetweendifferentschools.1.________totakeclassnotesismorehelpfulforalong-termmemoryofidea.A.UsingacomputerB.WritingbyhandC.TypingonakeyboardD.Recordingwithacomputer2.Thephrase“mindlesstranscription”means________inChineseinthispassage.A.無心記錄B.智能記錄C.愚鈍記錄D.用心記錄3.Accordingtotheresearch,collegestudentsusuallyusefewwordstotakenotesbyhandinclassbecausethey________.A.a(chǎn)reverylazyB.wanttowritefastC.a(chǎn)reallcleverD.disliketotakenotes4.Conceptualquestionsusuallyrequirethestudentsto_________.A.listencarefullyB.thinkofthenotesC.guessthemeaningsD.understandtheideas5.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.howtotakenotesfastincollegeclassB.howtoworkoutconceptualproblemsC.takingnotesbyhandisbetterthantypingD.takingnotesisimportantinclassD16、Sayyou’resittingaroundwithsomefriendsplayingvideogamesandsomeonementionsagamethathappenstobeoneofyourfavorites.“Oh,thatgame’seasy.Sonotworththetime,”oneofyourfriendssays.Theothersagree.Althoughyouenjoythegamequitealot,notwantingtoarguewiththem,yougoalongwiththecrowd.Youhavejustexperiencedwhatiscommonlyreferredtoaspeerpressure(同伴壓力),alsocalledpeerinfluence.Youwilladoptacertaintypeofbehavior,dress,orattitudeinordertobeacceptedaspartofagroupofyour“peers”.Asateen,youarelikelytohaveexperiencedtheeffectofpeerpressureinanumberofdifferentareas.Weareallinfluencedbyourpeersatanyage.Forteens,asschoolandotheractivitiestakeyouawayfromhome,youmayspendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanwithyourfamily.Asyoubecomemoreindependent,yourpeersnaturallyplayagreaterroleinyourlife.AccordingtoDr.CaseyfromCornellUniversity,teensareveryquickandaccurateinmakingdecisionsontheirownandinsituationswheretheyhavetimetothink.However,whentheymakedecisionsintheheatofthemomentorinsocialsituations,theirdecisionsareofteninfluencedbyfactorslikepeers.Inarecentstudy,teenvolunteersplayedavideodrivinggame,eitheraloneorwithfriendswatching.Theresearchersdiscoveredthatthenumberofrisksteenstookmorethandoubledwhentheirfriendswerewatching,comparedwithwhentheyplayedalone.Thisshowsthatteensmayfinditmoredifficulttocontrolriskybehaviorwhentheirfriendsarearound,orinsituationswheretheyareextremelyangry.Justaspeoplecaninfluenceustomakeunwisechoices,theycanalsoinfluenceustomakegoodones.Ateenmightjoininavolunteerprojectbecausehisorherfriendsaredoingit,orgetgoodgradesbecausehisorherfriendsthinkgettinggoodgradesisimportant.Infact,friendsoftenencourageeachothertostudy,ortryoutforsports.Whilewearealwaysinfluencedbythosearoundus,thedecisiontoactornotisuptous.Sowhenitcomestodecisionmaking,thechoiceisuptoyou.1.Accordingtothepassage,Dr.Caseyprobablyagreesthatteens____________.A.liketoplaydrivinggameswiththeirfriendsB.prefersituationswheretheyhavetimetothinkC.maytakemoreriskswhentheirfriendsarearoundD.a(chǎn)reslowinmakingdecisionswhentheyareontheirown2.Thewords“intheheatofthemoment”inParagraph4probablymean“_________”.A.whenteensavoidpossiblerisksB.whenteenstrusttheirjudgmentC.whenteenslosecontrolovertheirangerD.whenteensgiveconsiderationtosituations3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Teensareeagertobedifferentfromtheirpeers.B.Peerpressurehaseffectsonbothteensandadults.C.Peerpressuredoesmoreharmthangoodtoteens.D.Teesthinkitchallengingtogetgoodgradesatschool.4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.PeerPressure:IsItNecessarytoDealwithIt?B.PeerPressure:IsItPossibletoGetAwayfromIt?C.PeerPressure:ItsBenefitstoTeensandFriendMakingD.PeerPressure:ItsInfluenceonTeensandDecisionMakingE17、閱讀下列短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。ItisreallyahappythingtolookbackonthedaysIspentwithJennie.Wemetinnightschool.AfterJennieandIhadcompletedtherequiredcourses,westartedteachinginthesameschool.Foratimewewerejustcasualfriends,butoneday,whenIwastellingJennieaboutmyproblemson,wediscoveredwewerekindred(同類的)spirits."He’sadifficultlittlecharacter,"Iexplained.Jennielookedthoughtful."Maybeyou’reonlyseeinghimwithyoureyes."Shewassilentforamomentandthenaddedsoftly,"Itisonlywiththeheartthatoneseesrightly."Istaredather."You’requoting(引用)that!It’sfromTheLittlePrince,Saint-Exupery’sbookforchildren,oneofmyfavorites.Youknowit,too?"Jennienodded."Iloveit.I’vereaditsooften.I’vepracticallymemorizedit."Now,whenIthinkofJennie,IrecallthatbookbecauseJennie—morethananyoneIknow—possessedthegiftofseeingwiththeheart.Fromthatmomentofatreasuredbookshared,ourfriendshipgrewsteadily.Itwasn’tthatIdidn’thaveanexcellentrelationshipwithmyhusbandandson,butmymotherhaddiedshortlyaftermymarriage,andIhadneithersistersnordaughters.Irealize,now,howIneededsomeonetosharethoselittle,seeminglyunimportantthingsthataddsomuchtolife—thingsthatmustbesharedtobefullyappreciated.AnditwasJenniewhohelpedmewithmyfourth-gradeproblemchild.OnedayIwasatmywit’send."Whatheneedsisagoodbeating!"Iexploded."He’sprobablyhadplentyofthose,"Jenniesaid."Maybehejustneedssincerepraiseforanythinghedoesright,andahugortwoeachday."Ifollowedthissuggestion,andeventually,becauseofJennie,Idiscoveredalovablelittleboy.Lookingback,Ihavetoadmitthatshetaughtmesomuch.ThedaysIspentwithherhasbecomeoneofmyhappiestmemories.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninthefourthparagraph?A.Iwasunsureofhowtotreatmyson.B.Idecidedtogiveupmyjob.C.Ifacedfinancialdifficulties.D.Iwasverydisappointedwithmyself.2.HowdidtheauthorandJennie’sfriendshipgrow?A.Theybothwereinterestedinchildren’seducation.B.Theybothlikedanovel,TheLittlePrince.C.Theyoftenchattedtogetherabouttheirfamilies.D.Theybothworkedinthesameschool.3.Welearnfromthetextthat__________.A.theauthorhasthegiftofseeingwiththeheartB.theauthorhadnofriendsbeforemeetingJennieC.theauthorhadlosthermotherbeforehermarriageD.theauthorseldompraisedhersoninthepast4.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutherfamily?A.Noonelistenedtoherseeminglyunimportantthings.B.Shedidn’tgetalongwellwithherhusbandandson.C.Sheonceseldomspoketohermother.D.Shefeltquitelonelyinherfamily.5.Thetextismainlyabout_________.A.howtoeducatechildrenproperlyB.thefactthatweshouldseenaturedifferentlyC.theinfluenceoffriendshipinlifeD.howfriendshipbeginsanddevelopsF18、Peopleknowthedangeroffires.It’sgoodforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesomesuggestions:Putasmokealarminthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.Makeescape(逃脫)plans.Theyshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.Buyfireextinguishers(滅火器)inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.Practiceforafire.Theydofirepracticebecausetheyteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:*Don’topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.*Stayclosetothefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire;thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.*Whatwillyoudoifyouhairorclothesstarttoburn?First,stop!Don’trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Theyroll!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanket(毯子)aroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfirs.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don’tforgettocall119forhelp.1.Whatdoesitmeanwhenasmokealarmringsathome?A.Youhavetogetup. B.Waterisrunningtothefloor.C.Somethingis
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- Unit3 Listening 說課稿2024-2025學(xué)年外研版七年級英語上冊
- 山東省聊城市陽谷縣四校2024-2025學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期1月期末水平調(diào)研道德與法治試題(含答案)
- 二零二五年度城市停車場施工廉政管理服務(wù)合同3篇
- 貴州商學(xué)院《軟裝設(shè)計(jì)》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷
- 信息技術(shù)《使用掃描儀》說課稿
- 2025版家庭親子教育圖書訂閱服務(wù)合同范本3篇
- 二零二五年度家族企業(yè)股東股權(quán)繼承轉(zhuǎn)讓協(xié)議3篇
- 2024年江西省九江市潯陽區(qū)白水湖街道招聘社區(qū)工作者考前自測高頻考點(diǎn)模擬試題(共500題)含答案
- 貴州理工學(xué)院《藝術(shù)欣賞》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷
- 貴州交通職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院《泵與風(fēng)機(jī)課程設(shè)計(jì)》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷
- 食堂項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理培訓(xùn)
- 安全經(jīng)理述職報(bào)告
- 福建省泉州市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)檢英語試題 附答案
- 建筑項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理招聘面試題與參考回答(某大型集團(tuán)公司)2024年
- 安保服務(wù)評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
- (高清版)DB34∕T 1337-2020 棉田全程安全除草技術(shù)規(guī)程
- 部編版小學(xué)語文二年級上冊單元測試卷含答案(全冊)
- 護(hù)理部年終總結(jié)
- 部編版三年級上冊語文語文期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(含答題卡)
- KISSSOFT操作與齒輪設(shè)計(jì)培訓(xùn)教程
- 2024年第二季度粵港澳大灣區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)分析報(bào)告-PHBS
評論
0/150
提交評論