河南省南陽(yáng)市鄧州市2023年中考英語(yǔ)最后沖刺模擬試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

考生請(qǐng)注意：

1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。

2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、-Ican'thearanysoundinTony'sroom.Ishein?

—Oh,Iforgettotellyou.Hetoattendhisfriend'sbirthdaypartytwohoursago.

A.hasinvitedB.wasinvitedC.willbeinvitedD.hasbeeninvited

2、Lastweek,ourteachertoldusmoreinformationabouttheactivityof“BuildaCivilizedCity”.

A.getB.gotC.togetD.getting

3、Iamnotgoodwithmyfriends.Couldyougivemesome?

?一Sure.Youcouldcommunicatewiththembetter.

A.adviceB.stamps

C.messagesD.reasons

4、一Icalledyoulastnight,buttherewasnoreply.

一Oh,sorry.Iintheparkatthattime.

A.waswalkingB.walkedC.amwalking

5、一Mostofthewildanimalsarebecauseoftheirbadlivingenvironment.

-Sowemustdosomethingtosavethem.

A.inneedB.onduty

C.atworkD.indanger

6、一youeverAmerica?

—Yes,Ihave.

A.Have;gonetoB.Have;goneinC.Have;beentoD.Have;beenin

7、Attimes,parentsfinditdifficultwiththeirteenagechildren.

A.talkB.talkedC.totalk

8、Inanimportantgamelikethisone,everyminute.Solefsgoforit!

A.lastsB.worksC.countsD.helps

9、DImisskindandcaringteacheralongwiththesweetmemoriesof.

A.our;oursB.ours;oursC.ours;ourD.our;our

10、??-Timeisofgreatvalue.Weshouldnevertoday'sworktilltomorrow.

…Yeah.Tocherish（珍視）timeistocherishlife.Lifeneverreturns.

A.putoffB.partwithC.puton

II.完形填空

11、Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文）

ASimpleActofGratitudetellsastoryofoneman'sjourneytochangehislife.ThebookbeginsoneDecemberwhen

thefuturelooks]forJohnKralik.Hissmalllawbusinessisstruggling（艱難的）.He'sintheprocessof

divorcing（離婚）hissecondwife.Hedoesn'thavemuchofarelationshipwithhistwosons.He'slivinginasmall,cheap

flat,roastinginthesummerandfreezinginthewinter.Hisidealdreamsforhislawbusinessandhis2tobecome

ajudgeareoutofreach.

OnNewYear'sDay,JohngoeshikinginthemountainsnearhisCaliforniahome.Hegetslostandisstepping

aroundinthewildernesswhenhehearsavoicesay,“3youlearntobethankfulforthethingsyouhave,you

willnotreceivethethingsyouwant."Afterthinkingawhile,hecomesupwithanidea.Hedecidestofindonepersonto

thankeachdayandwritethemathank-younote.Bytheendoftheyear;hewillhavewritten365notes.Theywouldbe

thewayoutofhisdisappointment.

Atfirst,Johnhastroublefindingthingstobethankfulfor.Butdaybyday,he4peopletothankforlargeand

smallthings.Hewritesthank-yousforgiftsandkindnesses.Hewritesnotestohissons.Writingthank-yousmakeshim

realizeheneedstochangethewayheviewslifeandthepeopleinit.Hewritestocollegefriendsanddoctors,Starbucks

clerks,hisdaughter'steacherandhisapartmentmanagerHewritestoanyonewho5hislifeineventhe

smallestway.Almostimmediately,surprisingthingsbegintohappen.Hebeginstohavethebenefitofachangedattitude.

Bytheendofthebook,hislifeisn't6,andhestilldoesn'thaveeverythinghewants.

Butherealizesthatwritingthank-younotesisagoodthingtodoandmakestheworldabetterplace.

1.A.beautifulB.darkC.attractiveD.primary

2.A.decisionB.talentC.choiceD.desire

3.A.IfB.ThoughC.UntilD.When

4.A.takesupB.turnsoutC.breaksdownD.thinksof

5.A.touchesB.widensC.providesD.beats

6.A.perfectB.meaningfulC.toughD.strange

ffl.語(yǔ)法填空

12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Howtobegreen

Howgreenareyou?Answerthesequestionsandfindout.

Doyouwalkorrideabiketoschool?

Doyouturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom?

Doyoubuydrinksinbottles?Andwhatdoyou51.1.thebottleswhentheyareempty?

Weallneeda52.2.(health)environment,butweproducewasteeveryday.Itisharmfulto53.3.(we)environment.

Repeatthesethreewordsdaily:Reduce,ReuseandRecycle."Re”means“again”.Itisoneof54.4.(important)thingsto

begreen.

Reducemeans"useless".Donotwastethings.Donotordermorefood55.5.youcanfinish.Turnoffthelightswhen

youdonotneedthem.Beforeyoubuysomethingnew,think56?6?itisreallynecessaryorbecausemaybetheoldoneis

justasgood!

Reusemeans"useagain”,Use57.7.(thing)foraslongaspossible.Lookafterthemsothattheywilllast.Repairthem

ofpossible.Donotthrowthemawayandbuynewonesatonce.Donotusepapercupsorpaperbags.Itisbettertouse

china(陶瓷)cupsandclothbagsbecausetheycan58.8.(use)manytimes.

Recyclemeans"changethingsintosomethingelse99.Althoughittakesenergy,itisbetterthanthrowingthingsaway.So

far,we59.9,(throw)tonsofrubbishawayinourdailylife,andwehavetomakeachangefromnowon.Developa

recyclingpolicyforthewhole.Buyproductssuchasrecycledpapertohelpsavetrees.

Wecannothopefor60.10.rapidchange,butlefstakethesesimplestepstodayforourfuture.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、

DALIANTRAVELCOMPANY

Dalian—SingaporeBesttourdaysinSingapore

Website:Telephone:010-6855-7683

MIRAMBERHOTEL

Restaurant&Cafe,Swimmingpool,KTV,clothingstore,Readingroom

Day1:Morning:landatSingaporeChangiAirport

Afternoon:takeabustouroftheland

Evening:haveapartyintheKTV

Day2:Morning:visittheHandicraftCenterandtheNationalMuseum

Afternoon:takethecablecartoSentosaIsland

Day3:Morning:takeawalkingtourofoldSingapore,includingChinatown

Afternoon:takeaboattriparoundtheisland

Day4:Daytime:freeforshopping

Evening:returnbyair

DateofDeparture:

August15,2013Y5,220August16,2013￥5,100

August17,2013￥4,860August18,2013￥5,150

1.TravelersinthistourgroupwillgotoSingapore,

A.byairB.bysea

C.bybusD.bytrain

2.WhenyougotooldSingapore,youcanvisit,too.

A.theHandicraftCenterB.ChangiAirport

C.ChinatownD.theNationalMuseum

3.Onthesecondday,travelersinthisgroupcan.

A.gotoChinatownB.visitSentosaIsland

C?travelaroundbyboatD.haveapartyintheKTV

4.Travelerscanshopfreelyduringthetour.

A.onthefirstdayB.onthesecondday

C.onthethirddayD.onthelastday

5.Ifyouonlywanttospendlessthan5,000yuan,youcanchooseasyourdeparturedate.

A.August15B.August16

C.August17D.August18

B

14、March21isWorldSleepDay.How'syoursleeprecently?

TheChineseMedicalDoctorAssociationasked8,200peopleinChinaabouttheirsleep.Morethan36.3percentofthem

saidtheyoftensleepbadly.Thestudyalsofindsthatmanystudentshaveonly5hoursofsleepaday.Accordingtothe

USNationalSleepFoundation,teenagersneed8.5to9hoursofsleepeverynight.Whatcutsintotheirsleepingtime?

Homework.Also,schoolstartsearlyinthemorning.

Butbadsleepinghabitsalsoplayarole.Doyouliketohavealookatyourmobilephonebeforegoingtobed?The

surveyfindsthat60percentofpeoplechecktheirphonesbeforetheysleep.Theyreadnews,checktheirWeChat（微信）

orchatwithQQfriends.

It'simportantforustogetenoughsleep.Wefeeltiredandthinkslowly.Besides,sleepykidsareoftenunhappy,saysa

studybytheUSNationalSleepFoundation.

Wecan'tchangeourschooltime.Buttherearestillwaystogetbettersleep.Stayawayfromcoke,coffeeandteaatnight.

Theymakeithardtofallasleep.Watchlesstelevision.Leaveyourmobilephoneandtabletcomputer（平板電腦）on

yourdesk.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答語(yǔ)，并在答題卡上按要求作答。

1.Whatcutsintostudents,sleepingtime?

A.Studentslikereadinginbedbeforetheysleep.

B.Studentshavegottoomuchhomeworkandschoolstartsearlyinthemorning..

C.Studentsoftendrinkcoke,coffeeandteaatnight.

D.StudentschecktheirWeChatorchatwithQQfriendsatnight.

2.Howdostudentsbehaveinclasswhentheydon'tgetenoughsleep?

A.Theydon'twanttodotheirhomework.

B.Theysleepinclass.

C.Theyfeelexcited.

D.Theynotonlyfeeltiredandunhappybutalsothinkslowly.

3.HowmanyhoursshouldteenagerssleepeverynightaccordingtotheUSNationalSleepFoundation?

A.5to6hours.B.6to8hours.

C.8.5to9hours.D.9to10hours.

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Drinkingcoke,coffeeandteaatnightisgoodforoursleep.

B.Wecan'tchangeeverythingbutwecanfindmanywaystogetbettersleep.

C.Badsleepinghabitsaren'tgoodforus.

D.Weshouldstayawayfrombadsleepinghabits.

5.Inthispassage,thewriterismainlytryingtomakethereadersrealize.

A.March21isWorldSleepDay

B.homeworkmakesstudentshavenoenoughtimetosleep

C.wefeeltiredandthinkslowlybecausewehavebadsleepinghabits

D.goodsleepinghabitscanhelpusstayhealthy

C

15^Whatmakessmartphonesfunandusefultouse?Amazingappsare!Trythemout!

ThisappChordanaComposeroffersaneasywaytocreateyourownoriginal（原倉(cāng)U的）music.：二?二

Youjustneedtoenteratwo-barmelodyusingavirtualkeyboardorsingitintoyourphone's

microphone.Thisappcreatesawholesongrightaway.Youcanchoosethestyleofthesong,

suchaspop,rock,classicalandmore.Youcanshareyoursongswithfriends.-二：---

Afewminutesofmeditationadaycanhelpyouliveahappyandhealthylife.TheHeadspace

*V***

appoffersshortmeditationexercisesfordailyuse.Meditationislikeexerciseforyourbrain,foryour

andthisappislikeagymforyourmind.

Theappalsohasafewvideosthatcanteachyouaboutmeditation.Thereareevencourses?J-

thatspeciallydesignedforyoutousewhenyouareridinginacar,cooking,ortakinga

flight.

SpinMeisspecialbecauseyoucan'tturnitsalarmoffjustbypressingabutton.Theonlyway

toturnitoffistostandupandspinaroundwhileholdingyourphoneinyourhands.Andno,

spinningthephonewhilelyingdownonyourbedwon'twork.1

TheFlickChampionsWinterSportsofferseightevents.Youuseyourfingerstocontrolthe

movesontheapp.Youalsolearntherulesandnecessaryskillsforplayingwintersports.

Whenplaying,youpickacountrytorepresentandleadtothechampionship.Youhavethe

chancetowinthegoldin18challengingcupevents.Howexcitingwoulditbetowinglory（榮怨

譽(yù)）foryournationalteam?

1.Ifamelody（旋律）comestoyourmindallofasudden,you'llchoose.

A.ChordanaComposerB.Headspace

C.SpinMeD.FlickChampionsWinterSports

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^Meditation^mean?

A.睡覺B.開小差C.冥想D.猜測(cè)

3.HowcanweturnofftheSpinMewhenitworks?

A.Bypressingabutton.B.Byspinningthephone

C.BylyinginbedandspinningD.Bystandingupandspinningaround.

4.WhatshouldyoudofirstifyouplaytheFlickChampionsWinterSportsforthefirsttime?

A.Leadtothechampionship.B.Pickacountrytorepresent.

C.Learntherulesandnecessaryskills.D.Wingloryforyournationalteam.

5.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?

A.Inanovel.B.Inahealthreport.

C.Inatravelguide.D.Inanewspaper.

D

16、Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?

Moreandmoreyoungpeoplevolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingfarothers.Andtheydon'tdoitfor

money.Herearesomeoftheirstories.

AliceHamilton,17^JasonMoore,183TrishAnderson,164-'

FmgoingtohelptheThissummer：mFmgoingtoteach

ForestCenterbuildnewvolunteerwithSpecialchildrenwhohavetrouble

hikingpaths（d、道）mtheHouseProgram.Theyinreading.Tilworkfora

mountains.It'sgoingtoprogramcalledReading

buildgood,low-cost

beterrific.IwillspendForLife.Even,dav.Fm

housesandsellthemtovwwJJ*

thewholesummerlivinggoingtohelpchildren

thepoor.They41teach

inatent（帳篷）andchooseandreadbooks

mewhattodosoIam

breathingthefresh:thattheylike.Iwanttobe

goingtohelppeopleand

mountainair.I'mgoingtoateacher,andIlove

alsohaveachanceto

sleepunderthestars.Itchildrenandreading,so

learnhowtobuildhouses.

willbeanicesport,andIthisisgoingtobeagreat

willbeabletodoexperienceforme./

somethinggoodatthe

sametimeS

1.YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendhelpingothers.

A.schoolholidaysB.weekdays

C.everymorningD.schooldays

2.WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?

A.Tosleepunderthestars.

B.Tospendthewholesummerlivinginatent.

C.Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.

D.Tobreaththefreshairinthemountain

3.Fromthepassage,weknowthatJasonMoore.

A.likesreadingB.is18yearsold

C.isn'tveryrichD.hasnohouses

4.wantstobeateacher.

A.AliceHamiltonB.JasonMoore

C.TrishAndersonD.None

5.Whichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage?

A.ReadingforLife.B.TheForestCenter

C.YoungVolunteers.D.SpecialHouses

E

17、YoucouldbeaTeacher!

Greatchancesforyoutofindoutmorewithour3-dayTeachingTasterCourse!

?Findoutwhatifsreallyliketobeateacherinaprimaryorsecondaryschoolandspendonedayinschool;

?Learnaboutthedifferentroadstoteaching-fulltime,parttime,includinghowyoucanearnwhileyoutrain;

?Findoutaboutthejob,e.g.teacher'spayandtheconditionsofthework;

?Ourcoursesarefunded(資助)byTeachersTrainingAgencyandsoonlycost

you￡20.

Ournextcoursesarebeingheld:

Lincoln(Lincolnshire)25to27June2018

Scunthorpe(NthLincolnshire)16to18September2018

Stamford(Lincolnshire)3to5December2018

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Boston(Lincolnshire)11to13February2019

Interested?Foranapplicahonform(中請(qǐng)表)andfulldetails,

Tel:01476512780emdlrect

Email:enquiries@emdirect.co.uk

YoucouldbeaTeacher!

Greatchancesforyoutofindoutmorewithour3-dayTeachingTasterCourse!

?Findoutwhatit'sreallyliketobeateacherinaprimaryorsecondaryschoolandspendonedayinschool;

?Learnaboutthedifferentroadstoteaching-fulltime,parttime,includinghowyoucanearnwhileyoutrain;

?Findoutaboutthejob,e.g.teacher'spayandtheconditionsofthework;

?Ourcoursesarefunded(資助)byTeachersTrainingAgencyandsoonlycost

you￡20.

Ournextcoursesarebeingheld:

Lincoln(Lincolnshire)25to27June2018

Scunthorpe(NthLincolnshire)16to18September2018

Stamford(Lincolnshire)3to5December2018

Beverley(EastYorkshire)21to23January2019

Boston(Lincolnshire)11to13February2019

Interested?Foranapplicahonform(中請(qǐng)表)andfulldetails,

Tel:01476512780emdirect

Email:enquiries@emdirect.co.ukl.Whereisthisad.from7

A.Australia.B.USA.C.Canada.D.UK.

2.Youmightbeinterestedinthisad.ifyou.

A.arealreadyateacher

B.wanttobeateacherinthefuture

C.wanttoworkfortheTeachersTrairringAgency

D.arelookingforagoodschoolforyourchildren

3.Whatcanyougetoutofthiscourse?

A.Whatittakestobeagoodteacher.

B.Aplacetoteachinalocalschool.

C.Aquicktasteofwhatteachingisabout.

D.Achancetovisitdifferentpartsofthecountry.

4.Howmanycoursesareonthewayifyoumissthisone?

A.7.B.6.C.5.D.4.

5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothead.?

A.Thecourselastscontinuouslyforfivemonths.

B.￡20eachcannotcoverthecostofthecourse.

C.Thecourseisnotopentopeoplefromothercountries.

D.YouhavetogotoEmdirectinpersonifyouwanttohaveatry.

F

18、^Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson'slifeforthe

better,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson,“Mason,avolunteersaid.

NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.

Itisalsoaperfectopportunitytoencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthe

decisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeetthe

organization'sexpectations.Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealso

preventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.

Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries:

★Startoutslowly,don'taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife.

★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.

★Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.

★Workwithaveteran（經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的）volunteer.Hevolunteeredalot;hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceand

completelyunderstandtheorganization^expectations.

★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.

★Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesare

perfectIftheexperiencedoesn'twork,don'tgiveupandyou'llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.

Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople'slives.AsMasondiscoveredduringhis

volunteerexperience,u___littlethingscanchangeaperson'slife.”

1.Volunteeringcanhelp.

A.makeadecisionB.seetheworldclearly

C.thankotherpeople