河北省承德市雙灤區(qū)實驗中學高三一輪復習英語晚測試題3

高三年級英語晚測試題3姓名：_______班級：____得分：______第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2.5，滿分25分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。AWeuserobotsfortaskslikebuildingcarsandsortingmail,butcanweusethemasstand-upedians(單口相聲演員)inthefuture？OnerobotcalledRoboThespianhasbeentryingoutsomejokes.ResearchersfromQueenMaryUniversityofLondonorganizedRoboThespian'sperformancestotestwhetheritcouldbeasfunnyasahuman.TheelectronicedianwentonstageforashowwithBritishediansAndrewO'NeillandTiernanDouieb,performingthesamejokesasDouiebbutwithafewchanges—itisarobotafterall.Therobothassomeadvantagesoverhumanedians,too.“Weusedputervisionandaudiosoftwaretonoticetheresponseofeachaudiencemember,somethingahumanediancannotdo，”saidKleomenisKatevas,therobot'sprogrammer.“Themachineusedthisinformationtodecidewhotolookatandwhichgesturestouse.”Therobotalsohasotheradvantagesoverhumanedians.Impressionsofotherpeopleandsoundsareverypopularwaysforperformerstogetlaughs,andaccordingtoNewScientistreporterCelesteBiever,therobotcanperformrecordedsoundbysimplyplayingitback.ItcanalsoactoutprogrammedpiecesfromShakespeareorjustaboutanythingelse.“Anotheroftherobot'sadvantagesismoresurprising.BecauseIfeellessempathy(同感)forRoboThespianthanforthehumanedians，Ifeelmorerelaxedduringhisperformances，”Bieveradded.Andofcourse,RoboThespianisunlikelytofeelasnervousasotheredians,orbeaffectedtoobadlybyanaudiencemembershoutingatit.TheQueenMaryresearcherssaythey'remostinterestedinhowaudiencescanbepartofliveperformances.Sointhefuture,wemaybewatchingrobotsperformingexactlytheshowwewanttosee.Doyouthinkit'stimefortherobottowritesomemorejokes?21．WhywasRoboThespianoriginallydeveloped？____A．Tohelphumanediansperformbetteronstage.B．Tofindoutifrobotscouldunderstandhumanjokes.C．Toseeifrobotscouldperformlikehumanedians.D．Toassisthumanedianstomakeupsomebetterjokes.22．WhatdoesCelesteBieverthinkofrobotedians？____A．Hebelievesthefutureofedyliesinthem.B．Heconsiderstheirjokesasratherpoorandboring.C．Hethinkstheyaren'tsuitableforliveperformances.D．Hefeelsmorefortablewatchingtheirperformances.23．Whatisthearticlemainlytalkingabout？____A．TherobotedianRoboThespiananditsadvantages.B．Robottechnologyusedtohelpuswithourfuturedailytasks.C．Predictionsoftheedyofthefutureandconcernsaboutit.D．Aparisonbetweenhumanediansandrobotedians.CDABRoboticPuppyRollover，sitandfetcharen'tmandsnormallygiventoarobot,butthesmarttoypanyWowWeehasdevelopedanewwayofowningapuppy.CHIP(CanineHomeIntelligentPet)isaroboticdogwithblueLEDeyesandpointyearsandcansit，shake，danceandmakealltypesofdognoises.Italsohastrackingcapabilitiestohelplocateitsowner.“ThebeautyaboutCHIPisthatithasitsownthinggoingon，”saidSufer，CTOatWowWee.“Ithasitsownlifeandownkindofintelligence.Evenifyou'renotaround，it'salwaysdoingsomething.”CHIPuseswheelstogetaroundandisloadedwithsensors(傳感器)thatgiveita360-degreeviewtofinditsball.ThepupisBluetoothenabled,whichconnectstoawristbandwornbyitsowner.Thewristband,similartoawatch,displaysicons(圖標)fordifferentmandssuchasathumb-up,whichallowsyoutogiveyourpupadigitalbellyrub.Withitsownerwearingasmartwristband,itcanevenfollowhimaroundtheroom.“WeworkedonCHIPforaboutfivetosixmonths，”DavinSufer,tolddailymail.,“Wetypicallyeupwithaconcept,modelandproductandgetitonshelveswithinayear.”Thepanyplanstostartshippingunitsbynextfall,whichwillallowthemtoloaduptheroboticdogwithsensorsandaddmanymoreanimatedresponsesper-ownerinteractivity.Thehigh-techtoypanymadeitsdebut(處女作)in2004byreleasingthe1.5footRoboSapien，whichsoldmillionsofunits.MiP,whichhitshelveslastyear，isaseveninchtallrobotcoveredinwhitewithblackaccents.Userscandirectit,changeitsemotionsandmakeitdancetoanysongonyouriPad.It'sloud,fastandactive.About15yearsago,apanycalledToyQuestdevelopedthefirsteverelectronicroboticdog—Tekno，theRoboticPuppy.Thepanysoldoversevenmillionunitsinthefirstseasonand40millionmoreduringitsoriginalfouryearsofproduction.Teknowasbuiltwithover160emotionsandinstructions，butmostimportantlyofferedconsumersaquicklookintothefuture.24．AccordingtoSufer,theamazingcharacteristicofCHIPisthat____.A．itisloadedwithspecialsensorsB．itcanmakeallkindsofdognoisesC．ithasquickresponsetothemandsD．itcandosomethingwithoutinstructions25．CHIPcanfollowitsownerwiththehelpof____.A．a(chǎn)watch B．a(chǎn)smartwristbandC．pointyears D．blueLEDeyes26．Fromthepassage,wecanknow____.A．CHIPcanbeboughtinthestorenowB．WowWeeintroduceditsfirstproductlastyearC．TeknoprovidedthebrightfutureoftheroboticpuppyD．MiPisthefirstpanytodeveloptheroboticpuppyDBCCSciencefictionwriterscreateimaginaryworlds.Thewaythingsworkinyourimaginaryworldswillbebasedonactualscience.Soit'simportantforyoutobefamiliarwiththescientificprinciplesandinventionsthatarerelatedtoyourcreation.Forexample,ifyou'rewritingabouthumanlivingonaplanetwithzerogravity,thenyouneedtoknowtheeffectsofzerogravityonthehumanbody.Thenyouhavetofigureouttheexactrulesofyourimaginaryworlds.Andyouhavetofollowthem.IfhumansareabletobreatheunderwaterinChapter1,yourcharactercan'tdrowninaswimmingpoolinChapter3.Theissuehereismaintainingyourreaders'trust.Thatmeansthereadersarewillingtopretendalongwithyou.Ifyoustartoutwithanordinarydetectivenovelandthenthrowinsomeonebreathingunderwaterinthe6thchapter,youwillpullthereadersoutoftheirimagination.Thesamethinghappensifyouchangetheruleshalfway.Partofyourpreparationworkforthenovelistomapoutitsworldsingreatdetail.Youshoulddecidethefollowingissues：thehistoryoftheworld,thegeography,whatpossibilitiesitoffers,howeverythingworksinthisnewreality,andhowallofthesefactorsaffectthewayyourcharactersthink,feel,andreacttothings.Youdon'thavetotellyourreadersalltherulesinthefirstchapter.Butyouhavetoletreadersknowenoughtounderstandwhat'sgoingon.Thisalsoallowsyoutoworkoutlogicalproblemsandcontradictionsbeforeyoustartwriting.Whenyouarewriting,remembertomakeitfeelreal.Youareinvitingreaderstovisitanewworld.Theywillwanttobeabletosee,hear,feel,smell,andeventastewhatit'slike.Whetheryournovelisaboutaworldwithoutdiseaseoranundiscoveredplanet,helpyourreadersfeellikethey'reactuallythere.27．What'stherelationshipbetweenactualscienceandsciencefiction？____A．Sciencefictionpromotesthedevelopmentofactualscience.B．Sciencefictionoftenreflectsthedevelopmentofactualscience.C．Actualsciencelimitstheimaginationdescribedinsciencefiction.D．Actualscienceprovidesbasicprinciplesforsciencefiction.28．Thesecondparagraphismainlydevelopedby____.A．makingparisons B．givingexamplesC．followingthetimeorder D．a(chǎn)nalyzingcauses29．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE？____A．Itisnecessarytodosomescientificexperimentsbeforewritingsciencefiction.B．Itismoredifficulttowritesciencefictionthanordinarydetectivenovels.C．Readersofsciencefictionactuallypretendthewriters'rulesaretrue.D．Itisgreattoleavesomecontradictionsinyoursciencefiction.30．Thepassageismainlyabout____.A．howtodoscientificresearch B．howtoraiseinterestinscienceC．whattoexpectfromsciencefiction D．howtowritesciencefictionDBCD第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorningandputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinresettingyourbodyclock.__31.__Hereishowtomakeone.●__32.__Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit'simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?Onceyouareclearaboutyourreasons,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.●Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre-arrangingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.__33.__That'saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.●Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.Ifyou'retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butpensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.__34.__●Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou'vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.__35.__Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.A．Getasleepspecialist.B．Findtherightmotivation.C．Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D．Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E．Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F．Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.G．Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafétogetcoffee.CBGFE第三部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)；滿分45分)第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Assciencedevelopsrapidlyinthedirectionoftechnology,itsuppliesmanabetterandmorefortable__36.__.Menwillbeworkingshorterandshorterhours，__37.__housewiveswillalsobeabletohavemorefreetime.Canyou__38.__doinghouseworkwithoutahousewife?Scientistsbelievethiswill__39.__trueinnotaverylongtime,andperhapsduringyourlifetimehouserobotswilltakethe__40.__ofhousewives.WhenI__41.__thiskindofmachinewithhousewives,some90percentofthemreplied__42.__，“HowsooncanIbuyone？”Theother10percentsaid,“Iwouldbeterrifiedtoseeit__43.__aboutmyhouse.”ButwhenIexplainedtothemthatitcouldbeturned__44.__andstopped,theyquicklyrealizedthatitisa__45.__object.Inmyown__46.__，wehavefoundthatthewashingmachineisregardedasagood__47.__intheroom.There'snogreater__48.__thantogotobedintheevening__49.__thatthewashingisbeingdonedownstairswhileweare__50.__.Somefamilieswould__51.__tohavetheirrobotslaves__52.__allthedownstairshouseworkwhiletheywereinbed__53.__atnight,whileotherswouldhaveitdoneinthemorning.Butthiswouldbe__54.__amatterof__55.__.36．A.machine B．houseC．life D．job37．A.if B．whileC．however D．though38．A.think B．guessC．consider D．imagine39．A.grow B．turnC．e D．realize40．A.role B．spaceC．room D．place41．A.discussed B．talkedC．told D．said42．A.coldly B．immediatelyC．politely D．slowly43．A.moving B．lyingC．sleeping D．playing44．A.in B．outC．over D．off45．A.terrible B．usefulC．real D．false46．A.home B．opinionC．future D．idea47．A.furniture B．petC．hand D．person48．A.machine B．pleasureC．choice D．object48．A.knowing B．watchingC．noticing D．finding50．A.around B．a(chǎn)wayC．out D．a(chǎn)sleep51．A.use B．remainC．hate D．like52．A.purchasing B．ensuringC．doing D．washing53．A.downstairs B．upstairsC．outdoors D．indoors54．A.mentally B．a(chǎn)bsolutelyC．nearly D．only55．A.choice B．practiceC．idea D．workCBDCDABADBACBADDCBDA第二節(jié)：(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當內(nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheInternetisanamazinginformationresource.Students,teachers,andresearchersuseitas__56.__investigativetool.Journalistsuseittofindinformationforstories.Doctorsuseittolearnmoreaboutunfamiliardiseasesandthe__57.__(late)medicaldevelopment.Ordinarypeopleuseitforshopping,banking,bill-paying，and__58.__(municate)withfamilyandfriends.Peopleallovertheworlduseittoconnectwithindividualsfromothercountriesandcultures.However__59.__therearemanypositivedevelopments__60.__(associate)withtheInternet,therearealsocertainfearsandconcerns.Oneconcern__61.__(relate)toalackofcontrolover__62.__appearsontheInternet.Withtelevisionandradiothereareeditorstochecktheaccuracyorappropriatenessofthecontentofprograms,andwithtelevisionthereare__63.__(restrict)onwhatkindsofprogramscan__64.__(broadcast)andatwhattimeoftheday.WiththeInternet,parentscannotcheckapublishedguide__65.__(determine)whatissuitablefortheirchildrentosee.1.an2.latest3municating4.while5.associated6.relates7.