2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中模擬無(wú)錫卷（含答案解析）

2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期中模擬無(wú)錫卷姓名：_________班級(jí)：_________學(xué)號(hào)：_________第I卷（客觀題共70分）一、聽(tīng)力（共20小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）第一部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。請(qǐng)?jiān)诼?tīng)到“嘀”的信號(hào)時(shí)，進(jìn)入下一小題。()1．WhatisTommostinterestedin?A．B．C．()2．

WherewouldAndyliketogoforhisholiday?

A．B．C．

()3．

Howwilltheygototherailwaystation?A．B．C．()4．

HowistheweatherduringTom'sholiday?

A．B．C．()5．Whydidn'tAlicegoforapicnicthismorning?A．Becauseitwasrainingheavily．B．Becauseshechangedherplan．C．BecausesheenjoyedwatchingTVathome．()6．Wherewillthewomango?A．Toaparty．B．Toahospital．C．Toaclothingstore．()7．HowlongwillLucy'sfatherstayintheUSA?A．Foraweek．B．Foraboutfourteendays．C．Foramonth．()8．WhattimedidPetergetup?A．At7:00a．m．B．At7:15a．m．C．At7:45a．m．()9．WheredidMaryworkaftershefinishedschool?A．ShewasinAmerica．B．ShewasinEngland．C．ShewasinChina．()10．Whichbookisthemostinterestingtotheboy?A．Thestorybook．B．Thepicturebook．C．Thenovel．第二部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話或短文,回答問(wèn)題聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，回答第11-12小題。（聽(tīng)兩遍）()11．Howlonghavethespeakersbeentogether?A．Forfiveyears．B．Forfouryears．C．Forthreeyears．()12．Whatcanthespeakersdotokeepintouchwitheachother?A．Writeletters．B．Sendemails．C．MakecallsVolunteerDayWhentomeetat8:00this___13___morningWhattotakesomefruitsand___14___Whattodo●boys:tellstoriesandsingsongs●girls:dance,readnewspapersandmakeTiantian'sroom___15___()13．A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday()14．A．flowers B．clothes C．snacks()15．A．tidy B．bright C．beautiful聽(tīng)第二篇短文，回答第16-20小題。（聽(tīng)兩遍）()16．Whoisthespeaker?A．Ateacheroftheschool．B．Thechairpersonoftheclub．C．Amemberoftheclub．()17．WhydoesHenrytellLisaabouttheclub?A．Becauseshecaresabouttheenvironment．B．Becauseshewantstojoinaschoolclub．C．Becausesheonceaskedhimaboutclubs．()18．Whatdoestheclub'swebsiteprovide?A．Theinformationaboutenvironmentalproblemsandprotection．B．Theinformationofthemembers．C．Whatthemembersshoulddo．()19．Howoftenshouldthememberstakepartinthecleaningactivity?A．Onceayear．B．Twiceayear．C．Onceamonth．()20．WhichisNOTright?A．Theclubwasstartedin2008．B．TheclubiscalledGreenActivity．C．Thereareonlytenmembersintheclub．二、單項(xiàng)選擇在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）21．—Thefilmissowonderful．—Yes．It’sanexcellentfilmandIhaveneverseen________betterone．A．a(chǎn)n B．the C．a(chǎn) D．/22．TomandJennyenjoyed________playingcardsinthepark．A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．themselves23．WhenwillAuntTina________Dongtai?Ican’twaittoseeher．A．reachto B．a(chǎn)rrive C．get D．a(chǎn)rrivein24．Therollercoastermoved________ahighspeedandwewerescreamingandlaughing________theride．A．in;through B．a(chǎn)t;through C．in;during D．a(chǎn)t;on25．WetookabustotheGreatWallandcouldn’twaitto________whenwearrived．A．gettingoffit B．gettingitoff C．getoffit D．getitoff26．________funwehave________witheachotheratlunchtime!A．How;tochat B．What;chatting C．What;tochat D．How;chatting27．—HowcanIgetagoodgradeinthemid-termexam?—The________youwrite,________mistakesyouwillmake．A．morecareful;thefewer B．morecareful;thelessC．morecarefully;thefewer D．morecarefully;theless28．Couldyoupleasecalmdown?Iknow________howyoufeel．Butit’suselesstobesoexcited．Let’sjusttalkaboutit．A．exactly B．correctly C．recently D．certainly29．—WhatdoyouthinkofthenovelTheThree-bodyProblem?—I’veneverread________onebefore．Itisfullofimagination（想象力）．A．thebest B．theworst C．a(chǎn)worse D．a(chǎn)better30．—Whatdoyouthinkofthe“doublereduction”policy?—Well,it’shardtosay．Wedohave________homeworkthanbefore,butwedon’thavesomuchtimetostaywithourparentseither．A．little B．more C．less D．fewer31．—Look!ThetreesaroundtheWhiteHouse________fruits．—Really?Itmustbringpeoplemuch________．A．a(chǎn)refullof,joy B．a(chǎn)refilledof;sense C．a(chǎn)refilledwith;colorful D．a(chǎn)refullof;happier32．ThetriptotheWorldPark________almosttwohoursanditwas________．A．took;boring B．cost;boring C．spent;bored D．paid;bored33．Someonesays“Timeismoney．”ButIthinktimeis________importantthanMoney．A．verymore B．moremuch C．muchmore D．muchleast34．—It’skindofyoutogivemeahelpinghand．MyspokenEnglishhasgreatlyimproved．—________A．I’msorrytohearthat． B．Mypleasure． C．Don’tsayso． D．Whatapity!三、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）The2022BeijingMarathon(馬拉松)tookplaceonNovember6．WhenthelastrunnerZhangShunreachedthefinishingline,thecrowdcheeredloudlyforhimtoshowtheirrespect．“Iwantedtomakeabow(鞠躬)to35,butIwastooweaktodoitthen,”86-year-oldZhangsaid．“So,I’dliketoexpressmythanksherefortheir36．Iwasreallytouched．”“IthoughtIcouldfinishthe37inaboutfiveandahalfhours,butittookmemorethansixhoursbecauseof38problems．Ihadastomachacheandhadtogotothetoilet,”Zhangregretted．Hewas39withtheresult,yetstillexcitedathismarathonjourney．Zhangdevelopedagreatinterestin40over30yearsago．Hisexcellentbodyhelpedhimstartthemarathonsmoothly．Hetookpartinhisfirstmarathonin2004．41,hehasjoinedin20fulland2halfmarathonsinmanycitiesacrossthenation．As42,Zhanghasmadegreatachievements．Whathehasdonebest43thesportsspirit．“Ifpossible,I’llkeeprunning．Maybeoneday,I’ll44joininthemarathon,butIhopemystorycanencouragepeopletomaketheirdreamscometrueandenjoylife．”35．A．reply B．remind C．record D．repair36．A．a(chǎn)dvice B．interview C．support D．help37．A．report B．plan C．training D．race38．A．health B．weather C．clothes D．shoe39．A．pleased B．strict C．unhappy D．mad40．A．running B．swimming C．walking D．jumping41．A．What’smore B．Uptonow C．However D．Otherwise42．A．a(chǎn)teenager B．a(chǎn)youngman C．a(chǎn)middleager D．a(chǎn)nelder43．A．requires B．represents C．remains D．receives44．A．a(chǎn)susual B．oncemore C．byaccident D．nolonger四、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分）AT-shirt(men's)Short-sleevedshirt．Washable．Madeofcotton．Sizes:S(35/37)M(38/40)．L(41/43),XL(44/46)Ordernumber:EnglandT-shirt

KQ8149

darkblueScotlandT-shirt

KQ8151

darkgreenWalesT-shirt

KQ8279

darkred$10Three-quarterlengthjacket(women's)

Madeoffashionableleather(皮革)Fullylined．Length34ins．Donothandclean．Sizes:10,12,14,16,18Ordernumber:CQ8200

darkblueCQ8201

darkbrown$100(buythreegetonefree)INSUREYOURLEATHERJACKETagainstbeingstolenandaccidentaldamageFordetailsseePage1143．Swimsuit(women's)Softandcomfortable．Madeof:80%silk20%nylon．Sizes:10,12,14,16Ordernumber:GQ9292

darkbrownGQ9963

darkblue$1545．Whatyouhavejustreadisa/an______________．A．a(chǎn)dforclothes B．moviereview C．newsreport D．foodorder46．Fromthepassageabove,wecanknowthat____________．A．theswimsuitismadeofsilkandcottonB．therearefivesizesavailablefortheT-shirtsC．theordernumberofthedarkbluejacketisCQ8200D．boththeT-shirtandthejacketcanbewashedbyhand47．Howmuchdoyouneedtopayifyougetfourjackets?A．$200． B．$300． C．$400． D．$500．B48．Whatcanthekidsdoatthewintercamp?A．Haveanoutdoorparty． B．Learnhowtocookfood．C．Dosportswithothers． D．Makeafilmaboutcamp．49．Iftwokidsjointhecamp,howmuchshouldtheypayforWEEK2?A．￥3200． B．￥3400． C．￥3600． D．￥3800．50．Whomightgotothewintercamp?A．Kids． B．Kidsandtheirparents．C．Kidsandtheirteachers． D．Highschoolstudents．CSchooldaysarethebestdaysofyourlife—orarethey?Iftheyare,whydosomanypeoplehaveproblemsduringthoseyears?Examstress,pressure(壓力)fromparentsandfriendscanbeabitofashockafterthehappydaysofprimaryschool．Yes,youwillgetthrough,butwillyoucomeoutontheothersidewithgoodexperiences,goodgradesandgoodfriends?Orwillyouoverwork,butnotdoaswellasyoushouldorfindyourselfleftoutbyyourfriends?There’snodoubtaboutit．Schoolistheidealplaceforatleastoneortwohardlessonsinlife．Schoolisalsoaplacefullofopportunities(機(jī)會(huì))andnewexperiences．Youareindependent(獨(dú)立的)ofyourfamilythere,andyoubegintomakeyourownwayandmakelifelongfriends．Youlearnlessonsatschool—notonlyabouttheworld,butalsoaboutyourself,aboutotherpeopleandhowtomakefriendswiththem．Yougoonhavingideasofyourown,learninghowtotakeresponsibility(責(zé)任)andhowtostandonyourownfeet．Agreatthingaboutschoolis:itdoesn’tlastforever!Whateverchallengesyouarefacingatschool,thereisanendtothem．Likeeverythinginlife,youwillgetthroughthemandtheywillsoonbecomeamemory．51．Whatwillyougetthroughatschoolaccordingtoparagraph2?A．Self-doubt． B．Alotofstressorpressure．C．Happydays． D．Agreatshock．52．Theunderlinedpart“findyourselfleftoutbyyourfriends”inparagraph2meansyoufindthatyourfriends________．A．don’tincludeyouintheiractivities B．don’ttrustyouanymoreC．workmuchharderthanyou D．gethighergradesthanyou53．Whichismentionedinthetext?A．Youmayworktoohardbutstillfailexams．B．Schoolisaplacefullofgoodexperiences．C．Familymemberswillshareresponsibilitywithyou．D．Manypeoplehadproblemswhentheywereatprimaryschool．DIfyoufeelsadorupset,remembernottowatchahappymovie．Asadmoviemaybemoresuitableforyou．SomescientistsatOhioStateUniversity,theU．S．,havefoundthatsadmoviescanmakepeoplehappier．TheypublishedtheirstudyinamagazinecalledCommunicationResearch．Scientistsasked361collegestudentstowatchasadmoviecalledAtonement．Themovietellsastoryoftwoloverswhowereseparated．TheydiedduringWorldWarIIattheendofthemovie．The361collegestudentsansweredquestionsfromthescientistsbefore,afterandthreetimesduringthemovietofindouttheirdifferentfeelings,includingsadness．Accordingtotheresultofthesurvey,scientistsfoundoutthatpeoplefeltbetterafterwatchingthesadmovie．Scientistsbelievedthiswasbecausethemoviemadethemthinkabouttheirownlivesandrelationships．Comparedtothoseoftheunluckyloversinthemovie,theirliveswerefullofhope．“Iwanttolivemylifetothefullest,andthismoviehasmademethinkalot,”onestudentwrote．SilviaKnobloch-Westerwick,theleaderofthestudy,explainedthatbadmoods(情緒)wouldmakepeoplemorethoughtful．“Goodmoodsaregenerallyasignthateverythingisfine．Youdon’thavetoworry,andyoudon’thavetothinkaboutproblemsinyourlife,”shesaid．“Butbademotions,likesadness,makeyoufeelterribleaboutyoursituation．Therefore,seeingasadmoviemaymakeyoufeelbad,butthatwillcauseyoutothinkmoreaboutyourowncloserelationshipsandvaluethemmore．”54．ThescientistsaskedthecollegestudentstowatchAtonement________．A．tohelpthemmakemorefriendsB．tomakethemfeelbetteraboutthemselvesC．tofindouthowtheyfeltafterwatchingitD．toencouragethemtosharetheirfeelings55．Howmanytimesdidthestudentsanswerquestionsfromthescientists?A．Sixtimes． B．Fivetimes． C．Fourtimes． D．Threetimes．56．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“those”inparagraph4referto?A．stories． B．feelings． C．friends． D．lives．57．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．FeelingSad?WatchaSadMovieB．FeelingLonely?FindTrueLoveC．FeelingBad?SeeaHappyFilmD．FeelingDown?ThinkaboutOthers第II卷(主觀題共50分)五、詞匯運(yùn)用(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)注釋?zhuān)诖痤}卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。58．—Howlongdoyouspend_______(討論)abouttheproblem?—Abouttwohours．59．I’moneofthefansofLiuGenghong．Ireallywanta_______(票)towatchhisliveshow．60．NowchildreninanInternationalschoolcanlearnasecond_______(語(yǔ)言)．61．About2,296peoplewerechosento_______(出席)The20thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina．(B)根據(jù)句意在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上，寫(xiě)出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。62．Help_______(you)tosomefruitandsnacks,children．63．Fromthe_______(begin)totheend,hesaidnothing．Theteacherwasangrywithhim．64．Itisquiterainytoday,buttheradiosaystherainwillbemuch_______tomorrow．(heavy)65．Runningfortenminutesaroundtheplaygroundisour_______(day)exercise．六、動(dòng)詞填空用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)66．Whathesaysoften_______(worry)usalot．67．After_______(finish)thework,theywentoutforfun．68．_______fruittogetherwillmakethesaladlookverycolourful．（mix）69．Mygrandfatheristall,withapairof_______eyeswhenhewasyoung．(smile)70．Whatyouhavetodoistolearnhow_______(think)inEnglish．71．Insteadof_______(give)moneytopoorpeople,Chinahastriedotherwaystohelppeoplegetoutofpoverty(貧困)．72．WhenchildrensawDisneycharacters,theycouldn’tstop_______(take)photos．73．—Hi,Cindy．HowdoyoulikeWuxi?—Great．I_______(stay)hereforanotherweek．七、閱讀填空(本大題共5小題．每小題1分，共5分)先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，每個(gè)空格只能填一個(gè)單詞。閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下面的表格，每空一詞。Taboos(禁忌)ofdifferentpeople’scultureAtaboo(忌諱，禁忌)isasocialactionthatisnotallowed．Everycultureintheworldhasitsowntaboos．Thebreakingofataboosometimesmakespeoplefeeluncomfortable．Ilearnedthisthroughmyownexperience．Lastweekend,WangLinandIshowedtwoforeigners(外國(guó)人)aroundourcity．MrSinghwasfromIndiaandMr．WhitefromUSA．WhenIheldoutmylefthandtoshakehandswithhim,Mr．Singhseemedtobeunhappy．Mr．White,however,wasquitecasual(隨意)．Hesaidhellotomewithabigsmileandawaveofhishand．Intheevening,westoppedatarestaurantfordinner．InoticedthatMr．Singhdidn’ttouchthebeefandMr．Whiteseemednottolikechickens’claws(爪)．Duringthemeal,WangLinsaidsorrytoMr．Singhandcontinuedtoexplainthatwedidn’tknowitwasatabooinIndiatoshakeone’slefthand．Mr．Singhexplainedthatsinceoxen(牛)aresacred(神圣的)inIndia,peopledon’teatbeefthere．Mr．WhitejoinedinandsaidthatitwasnotusualintheUSAforpeopletoeatchickens’claws．HewentontosaythatAmericansdon’tusuallygetintoeachother’spersonal(私人的)space．Marriage,jobandagearetheirtaboos．Isn’titagoodlessontoremember?MainideaThetaboosineverycountryare74．Peoplesometimesfeelunhappy

ifonebreaksataboo．FactsInIndiaIndiansdon’teatbeefbecausetheythinkoxenaresacred．It’s75toshakeone’slefthand．IntheUSAIt’snotataboo,butAmericans76

eatchickens’claws．Americansdon’tusuallygetintoeachother’spersonalspace．

Forexample,theyusuallydon’tasksomeoneelse’smarriage,jobor77．ConclusionIfyou78

taboos,youcangetonwellwiththepeoplefromdifferent

cultures．八、完成句子按所給的漢語(yǔ)，用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。(本大題共6小題，每小題1．5分，共9分)79．彼得太粗心以至于他總是犯很多錯(cuò)誤在完成作業(yè)的時(shí)候。Peterissocarelessthathealways____________________________．80．Nancy正在籌劃為媽媽買(mǎi)禮物，為了給她一個(gè)驚喜，她想要保守秘密。Nancyisplanningtobuyapresentforhermother．Togiveherasurprise,shewantsto__________________．81．今年我們將比去年多放幾星期寒假，是不是？Wearegoingto_____________________forwinterholidaythisyearthanlastyear,aren’twe?82．你最好鍛煉而不是整天看電視。Youhadbetter_____________________watchingTVallday．83．湯姆瀏覽了一下今天的新聞，沒(méi)發(fā)現(xiàn)什么有意思的事情。Tom_____________________today’snewsanddidn’tfindanythinginteresting．84．車(chē)禍發(fā)生在昨天。Thecaraccident_____________________yesterday．九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本大題共20分）85．暑假即將來(lái)臨，為了豐富學(xué)生們的假期生活，你校團(tuán)委組織了“雙減”下的社團(tuán)活動(dòng)，活動(dòng)安排如下表。假如你是LiHua，你的外國(guó)朋友Tony想了解你的社團(tuán)選擇情況，請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封郵件，選擇一個(gè)你喜歡的社團(tuán)，并說(shuō)明理由。NameArtClubSportsClubActivityLearnsinging,dancing,painting,…TalkwithsomeartistsEnjoysomeartshows．．．Learnrunning,swimming,…PracticewiththebestcoachinourschoolTakepartinsomematches．．．注意：1．文中必須包含所要求的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；參考詞匯供選擇使用；2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息；3．詞數(shù)：80~100：4．郵件的開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearTony,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes．Yours,LiHua參考答案聽(tīng)力共20小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分）1-5CABCA 6-10ABBBA ABBAC 16-20CAAAC1．WhatisTommostinterestedin?W:Tom,youhavebeeninChinaforfiveyears．Whatareyoumostinterestedin?M:Beijingopera．NowIcansingalittle．2．WherewouldAndyliketogoforhisholiday?W:Hi,Andy!Wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?M:I'dliketovisitEngland．Ithinkitwillbeexcitingthere．3．Howwilltheygototherailwaystation?W:Dad,shallwegototherailwaystationbybus?M:No．Let'stakeataxi．Weneedtohurry．4．HowistheweatherduringTom'sholiday?W:Hello,Tom．Areyouhavingagoodholiday?M:Notreally．It'srainedeverydaysinceIgothere．5． Whydidn'tAlicegoforapicnicthismorning?M:Alice,whyareyouathomenow?Didn'tyougoforapicnicthismorning?W:No,itwasraininghardandIhadtogobackhome,watchingTV．6． Wherewillthewomango?W:Idon'tknowwhattoweartotheparty．Myclotheslooksoold．M:Whydon'tyouweartheblacksilkdress?W:Really?ButIhavewornitformanyyears．7． HowlongwillLucy'sfatherstayintheUSA?M:Whereisyourfather,Lucy?W:HehasjustgonetotheUSAforameetingandhewillbebackintwoweeks．8． WhattimedidPetergetup?W:Peter,whattimedidyougetupthismorning?M:Iwokeupatseveno'clock,andIgotupataquarterpastseven．9． WheredidMaryworkaftershefinishedschool?M:Mary,didyoustayinAmericaafteryouleftschool?W:No,Ididn't．IworkedinEnglandforthreeyears．10． Whichbookisthemostinterestingtotheboy?W:Isthisnovelasinterestingasthepicturebook?M:No．Ithinkthestorybookisthebest,especiallyTheLionKing．第二部分：聽(tīng)對(duì)話和獨(dú)白回答問(wèn)題。本部分共有10道小題，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，完成11至12小題。M:Theschool-leavers'partywassomoving．Alltheteachersandstudentswerethere．W:Yes．Ialmostcried．M:It'ssadtosaygoodbyetoourteachersandclassmates．Afterall,wehavebeentogetherforfiveyears．W:Wewillbebusywithourworkandlife,soitwillbehardforustoseeeachotherveryoften．M:Don'tworry．Therearemanycommunicationways．WecansendemailsandchatonWeChat．W:That'sagoodidea．M:Andwecansendphotosorvideosaswell．W:Sowecanseeeachotheragain．Great!聽(tīng)第一篇短文，完成第13至15小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出正確答案，完成信息記錄表。Dearfriends, WelcometoVolunteerOnline．Thistimewewanttodosomethingspecialforasickboy．HisnameisTiantian．Heisillinhospital．ThisSaturday,wearegoingtovisithim．Wewillgotherebybike,andwe'llmeetatthegateofthehospitalat8:00onSaturdaymorning．It'sbettertogetsomefruitsandflowersforhim．Wehopethatboyvolunteerswilltellstoriesandsingsongstocheerupthesickboy．Girlvolunteerswilldance,readnewspapersandmakehisroombeautiful．Ifyou'rekindenoughorgoodenoughatsingingordancing,pleasesendemailstojoinus．OuremailaddressisMary321@qq．com．Ibelieveyouwillneverforgettheday．Comeandjoinus!聽(tīng)力原文：Hi,Lisa．ThisisHenryspeaking．Sinceyoucareaboutenvironment,youmaybeinterestedintheschoolclubIamin．NowI'lltellyousomethingaboutit．TheclubiscalledGreenActivity．Itwasstartedin2008．Itisverypopularinourschoolnow．Atthebeginning,therewereonlytenmembersintheclub．Nowthereareovertwohundredmembers．Ifyouwanttojoinit,youmustdothefollowings．First,theclubhasawebsite．Itprovidestheinformationaboutenvironmentalproblemsandprotection．MembersshouldfindsuchreportsontheInternetandpostthemontheclub'swebsite．Second,theclubgiveslecturesonenvironmenttwiceeachterm．Membersshouldhelporganizethem．Third,memberswilltakepartinacleaningactivityonceayear,startingwiththemostpollutedplaces．MembersusuallymeetonthelastFridayofeachmonth．Ihopeyouwillenjoyit．二、單項(xiàng)選擇在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）21．C【詳解】句意：——這部電影太棒了。——是的。的確是一部好看的電影，我還沒(méi)看到比這更好看的。考查冠詞的用法。此處泛指“一個(gè)更好的”，并非特指，且better是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用不定冠詞a。故選C。22．D【詳解】句意：湯姆和珍妮在公園里打牌玩得很開(kāi)心?？疾榉瓷泶~。himself他自己；herself她自己；ourselves我們自己；themselves他們自己。根據(jù)“TomandJenny”可知，此處應(yīng)填反身代詞themselves，故選D。23．D【詳解】句意：阿姨Tina什么時(shí)候到同臺(tái)？我迫不及待看見(jiàn)她。考查動(dòng)詞。reachto錯(cuò)誤寫(xiě)法；arrive到達(dá)，不及物動(dòng)詞；get到達(dá)，不及物動(dòng)詞；arrivein到達(dá)，接大地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)橫線后有地點(diǎn)，所以是arrivein。故選D。24．B【詳解】句意：過(guò)山車(chē)以很高的速度移動(dòng)，整個(gè)過(guò)程中我們都在尖叫和大笑。考查介詞辨析。in采用（某種方式）；through貫穿，從頭至尾；at在；during在……期間；on在……上。根據(jù)“Therollercoastermoved．．．a(chǎn)highspeed”可知，過(guò)山車(chē)高速移動(dòng)，atahighspeed表示“以高速行駛”，固定短語(yǔ)，排除AC選項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)“wewerescreamingandlaughing．．．theride．”可知，該句表示坐過(guò)山車(chē)這整個(gè)過(guò)程中，我們都是尖叫和大笑的狀態(tài)，through符合句意。故選B。25．C【詳解】句意：我們乘公共汽車(chē)去長(zhǎng)城，到達(dá)時(shí)迫不及待地想下車(chē)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及代詞。getoff下車(chē)；couldn’twaittodosth．迫不及待去做某事；排除AB；這里是下車(chē)getoffabus，這里用it代詞代替。這里是動(dòng)詞和介詞構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)，代詞放在off之后，根據(jù)題意，故選C。26．B【詳解】句意：我們?cè)谖绮蜁r(shí)間聊天真有趣！考查感嘆句和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句中強(qiáng)調(diào)的對(duì)象是名詞fun，故應(yīng)該用what引導(dǎo)。根據(jù)詞組havefundoingsth．可知，第二空應(yīng)填入chatting，故選B。27．C【詳解】句意：——我怎樣才能在期中考試取得好成績(jī)？——你寫(xiě)得越認(rèn)真，你犯的錯(cuò)誤就會(huì)越少?？疾樾稳菰~和副詞的比較級(jí)。careful細(xì)心的，形容詞；carefully細(xì)心地，副詞；fewer更少的，few的比較級(jí)，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；less更少的，little的比較級(jí)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，“the+比較級(jí)…，the+比較級(jí)…”表示“越……，就越……”，根據(jù)第一個(gè)空后的“write”是動(dòng)詞，所以用副詞修飾，排除A和B，mistakes是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以用fewer修飾，排除D，故選C。28．A【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)你冷靜下來(lái)好嗎？我完全知道你的感受。但這么激動(dòng)是沒(méi)有用的。讓我們談?wù)劙?。考查副詞辨析。exactly確切地；correctly正確地；recently最近；certainly當(dāng)然。根據(jù)“Iknow．．．howyoufeel．”可知此處表示我確切地知道你的感受。用exactly符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。29．D【詳解】句意：——你覺(jué)得小說(shuō)《三體》怎么樣？——我從來(lái)沒(méi)讀過(guò)比這更好的。它充滿(mǎn)了想象力?？疾楸容^級(jí)。best最好；worst最壞；worse更壞；better更好。首先分析題干可知說(shuō)話人認(rèn)為這本小說(shuō)很好，所以排除BC選項(xiàng)；本句是“否定詞+比較級(jí)=最高級(jí)”的用法，表示“這本小說(shuō)是我讀過(guò)最好的”。故選D。30．C【詳解】句意：——你覺(jué)得“雙減”政策怎么樣？——嗯，很難說(shuō)。我們的家庭作業(yè)確實(shí)比以前少了，但是我們也沒(méi)有那么多時(shí)間和父母呆在一起。考查形容詞辨析以及比較級(jí)。little幾乎沒(méi)有；more更多；less更少的，后接不可數(shù)名詞；fewer更少的，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Whatdoyouthinkofthe‘doublereduction’policy?”以及“than”可知，“雙減”政策讓作業(yè)更少，且homework是不可數(shù)名詞，用less。故選C。31．A【詳解】句意：——看！白宮周?chē)臉?shù)上結(jié)滿(mǎn)了水果?！娴膯?？它一定會(huì)給人們帶來(lái)很多快樂(lè)。考查形容詞短語(yǔ)和名詞辨析。befullof充滿(mǎn)；joy高興，不可數(shù)名詞；befilledwith裝滿(mǎn)；sense感覺(jué)；colorful五顏六色的；happier更高興的。分析句子可知，前空描述樹(shù)上結(jié)滿(mǎn)了果子，用fullof切合語(yǔ)境；bring帶來(lái)，及物動(dòng)詞需接賓語(yǔ)，后空需用名詞，可排除后兩項(xiàng)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，sense不合語(yǔ)境，故選A。32．A【詳解】句意：去世界公園的旅行花了將近兩個(gè)小時(shí)，而且很無(wú)聊。考查動(dòng)詞、形容詞辨析。take花費(fèi)，物作主語(yǔ)；cost花費(fèi)，物作主語(yǔ)；spend花費(fèi)，人作主語(yǔ)；pay支付，人作主語(yǔ)。句子主語(yǔ)“Thetripto”指物，排除C和D選項(xiàng)。take后接時(shí)間，cost后接金錢(qián)，結(jié)合“twohours”可知，此處填took。修飾物要用以ing為結(jié)尾的形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故選A。33．C【詳解】句意：有人說(shuō)“時(shí)間就是金錢(qián)”。但是我認(rèn)為時(shí)間比金錢(qián)要重要的多?？疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“ButIthinktimeis．．．importantthanMoney．”可知，此處為含有“than”的形容詞比較級(jí)，important的比較級(jí)用more構(gòu)成，比較級(jí)的前面可以用much修飾，表示“……的多”。故選C。34．B【詳解】句意：——你幫了我一把，真是太善良了。我的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)已經(jīng)大大地提高了?！豢蜌??？疾榍榫敖浑H。I’msorrytohearthat聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很難過(guò)；Mypleasure不客氣；Don’tsayso不要這么說(shuō)；Whatapity真可惜。根據(jù)“It’skindofyoutogivemeahelpinghand．MyspokenEnglishhasgreatlyimproved．”可知，在你的幫助下，我的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)有了很大提高，B選項(xiàng)“不客氣?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。三、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）【答案】35．A36．C37．D38．A39．C40．A41．B42．D43．B44．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，講的是一位86歲熱愛(ài)馬拉松的老人，在2022年北京馬拉松獲得最后一名時(shí)，贏得了觀眾的掌聲和尊敬的故事。35．句意：我想鞠一個(gè)躬來(lái)回應(yīng)，但是我當(dāng)時(shí)太累了。reply回復(fù)；remind提醒；record記錄；repair修理。根據(jù)上文“WhenthelastrunnerZhangShunreachedthefinishingline,thecrowdcheeredloudlyforhimtoshowtheirrespect．”可知當(dāng)他最后一個(gè)沖向終點(diǎn)時(shí)，觀眾都為他歡呼向他表示尊重，因此他想用一個(gè)鞠躬來(lái)向觀眾回應(yīng)，此處表達(dá)“回復(fù)”。故選A。36．句意：因此，我想為他們對(duì)我的支持表達(dá)感謝。advice建議；interview采訪；support支持；help幫助。根據(jù)上文可知，觀眾在他到達(dá)終點(diǎn)時(shí)都為他歡呼，因此他想感謝觀眾給他支持，此處表達(dá)“支持”。故選C。37．句意：我本以為我能在五個(gè)半小時(shí)內(nèi)完成比賽，但我因?yàn)樯眢w原因跑了超過(guò)六個(gè)小時(shí)。report報(bào)告；plan計(jì)劃；training訓(xùn)練；race比賽。根據(jù)上文可知，這里指的是老人完成馬拉松比賽的時(shí)長(zhǎng)，因此此處表達(dá)“比賽”。故選D。38．句意：我本以為我能在五個(gè)半小時(shí)內(nèi)完成比賽，但我因?yàn)樯眢w原因跑了超過(guò)六個(gè)小時(shí)。health健康；weather天氣；clothes衣服；shoe鞋。根據(jù)下文提到的“Ihadastomachacheandhadtogotothetoilet”可知，老人在比賽過(guò)程中因胃疼去了趟廁所，因此此處表達(dá)“健康問(wèn)題”。故選A。39．句意：他對(duì)比賽結(jié)果不是很滿(mǎn)意，但仍對(duì)自己的馬拉松比賽過(guò)程感到激動(dòng)。pleased高興的；strict嚴(yán)厲的；unhappy不開(kāi)心的；mad生氣的。根據(jù)下文“yetstillexcitedathismarathonjourney．”可知，yet表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折，“excited激動(dòng)的”應(yīng)與上文的關(guān)系相對(duì)，因此此處表達(dá)“雖然對(duì)結(jié)果不滿(mǎn)意，但是仍然很激動(dòng)”，用短語(yǔ)“beunhappywith”。故選C。40．句意：張從30多年前開(kāi)始對(duì)跑步感興趣。running跑步；swimming游泳；walking走路；jumping跳躍。根據(jù)本文反復(fù)提到的“Marathon”可知，張從很久以前開(kāi)始感興趣的是跑步。故選A。41．句意：到目前為止，他已經(jīng)在全國(guó)許多城市參加了二十場(chǎng)全程馬拉松加兩場(chǎng)半程馬拉松。what’smore還有；uptonow目前為止；however然而；otherwise否則。根據(jù)下文中現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“hasjoined”可知，此處表達(dá)從30多年前開(kāi)始到現(xiàn)在為止，因此用“uptonow迄今為止”。故選B。42．句意：作為一名年長(zhǎng)者，張已經(jīng)獲得了很多成就。ateenager青少年；ayoungman年輕人；amiddleager中年人；anelder年長(zhǎng)者。根據(jù)上文提到的“86-year-oldZhang”可知，張已經(jīng)86歲了。故選D。43．句意：他最好的成就就是展示了體育精神。require要求；represent代表、展示；remain保留；receive收到。根據(jù)下文“Ifpossible,I’llkeeprunning．”可知，張是一個(gè)具有毅力和不懈精神的人，這也很好得體現(xiàn)了體育精神，他也是因此獲得觀眾的尊敬和掌聲的，因此此處表達(dá)“展示了體育精神”。故選B。44．句意：或許某一天我不再參加馬拉松，但是我希望我的故事能夠鼓勵(lì)人們夢(mèng)想成真、享受生活。asusual如往常；oncemore再一次；byaccident巧合；nolonger不再。下文“butIhopemystorycanencouragepeopletomaketheirdreamscometrueandenjoylife．”中出現(xiàn)了轉(zhuǎn)折but，因此上文需與其相對(duì)，此處表達(dá)“即使哪天我不再參加馬拉松，但我希望我的故事能鼓勵(lì)人們”。故選D。四、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分）45．A46．C47．B【分析】文章大意：本文是出售衣服的廣告，每一則廣告里都介紹了一種服裝的具體信息，包括顏色、價(jià)格、尺碼、注意事項(xiàng)等。45．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，本文是出售衣服的廣告，每一則廣告里面都介紹了一種服裝的具體信息。所以我們讀到的是一則關(guān)于服裝甩賣(mài)的廣告，故答案選A．46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Swimsuit(women's)中的信息Madeof:80%silk，20%nylon．可知泳衣是由絲綢和尼龍而制成的，所以A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)T-shirt(men's)中的信息，Sizes:S(35/37)M(38/40)．L(41/43),XL(44/46)，可知T恤有四種尺碼可供選擇，所以B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)Three-quarterlengthjacket(women's)中信息Ordernumber:CQ8200darkblue，可知深藍(lán)色夾克的訂單號(hào)是CQ8200，所以C選項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)Three-quarterlengthjacket(women's)中的信息Donothandclean．不要洗手，可知D選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故答案選C。47．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Three-quarterlengthjacket(women's)中的信息$100(buythreegetonefree)，可知夾克是一件$100，但是買(mǎi)三件就可以送一件，因此如果你買(mǎi)4件夾克，你需要付$300就可以了，故答案選B。48．C49．C50．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一則冬令營(yíng)的廣告信息。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sports/Arts&Crafts/Games/Movies/Ages7-13/Foodincluded”可知，孩子們可以和別人一起做運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選C。49．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WEEK2:￥2000”以及“Ifyouhavemorethan1camper,youwilleachhave￥200off”可知，WEEK2一個(gè)人2000元，如果有兩個(gè)人，每個(gè)人都減200，所以一共需要1800+1800=3600元。故選C。50．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ages7—13”可知，7到13歲的孩子可以參加冬令營(yíng)。故選A。51．B52．A53．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了學(xué)校是一個(gè)充滿(mǎn)機(jī)遇和新體驗(yàn)的地方。你在學(xué)校所經(jīng)歷的一切，都是有盡頭的，就像生活中的一切一樣，終究會(huì)過(guò)去，它們很快就會(huì)成為記憶。51．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Examstress,pressurefromparentsandfriendscanbeabitofashockafterthehappydaysofprimaryschool．”可知，在學(xué)校你會(huì)經(jīng)歷很多壓力。故選B。52．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Orwillyouoverwork,butnotdoaswellasyoushould”可推斷，此處應(yīng)該是表達(dá)自己失去朋友相關(guān)的，選項(xiàng)A與之貼近。故