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人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1-Unit4Earthquakeslanguagepoints課件人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1-Unit4Earthquakeslanguagepoints課件人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1-Unit4Earthquakeslanguagepoints課件Stepone:

readthepassagewhile

listeningtotherecordingofthepassage

–ANightTheEarthDidn’tSleep人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1-Unit4Earthquakesl1Stepone:

readthepassagewhile

listeningtotherecordingofthepassage

–ANightTheEarthDidn’tSleepStepone:

readthepassagewh2Imagineyourhomebeginstoshakeandyoumustleaveitrightaway.(P25)Shake:vi/vt(shook,shaken)ShakehandswithsbShakeone’sheadover/atsthThewholehouseshookduringtheexplosion.Thehostshookhandswithalltheguests.Heshookhisheadinanswertomyquestion.rightaway:rightnow;atonce;immediately

Iamgettingintouchwithhimrightaway.Steptwo:LanguagepointsinthereadingpassageImagineyourhomebeginstosh3Thewaterroseandfell.Thewaterroseandfell.4He_____fromhischairwhenthedoorbellrang.Herjobis_______chickens.Hertemperatureisstill______.He________

inrankrecently.2.risevi.&raisevt.roseraisingrisinghasrisenHe_____fromhischairwhenth5smelly:

smell+y=adj.smelln./v(smelt/smelled)Theywereallhungryandthefood______good.Ican______somethingburninginthekitchen.Pleasethrowthe_______fishaway.smeltsmellsmelly3.A______gascame_____thecracks.smellyoutofsmelly:smell+y=adj.smelt6CracksCracks7人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1-Unit4-Earthquakes-language-points-課件84.…thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedand_____.burstburst:tocomeopenorfly

apartsuddenlyTheballoonsuddenlyburst.burstinto+n.

Somerobbersburstintothathouse.burstoutburstout+doing

Theyburstoutlaughing.4.…thewaterpipesinsomeb9Heburstintolaughter.=HeburstoutlaughingHeburstintotears.=Heburstoutcrying.burstinto+n.burstout+doing……Heburstintolaughter.bursti105.Itseemedthattheworldwas________.atanendattheendof

用于表示具體事物或場(chǎng)所的場(chǎng)合,它也可以用來(lái)表示比喻意;

bytheendof

用于表示時(shí)間的場(chǎng)合到……結(jié)束的時(shí)候,用語(yǔ)過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài);intheend

意思“最后、終于”。Compare:

attheendofbytheendofintheend5.Itseemedthattheworldwa111).Hisfatherwillreturnhome___________thisyear.2).Hewillbeascientist

__________.3).HowmanyEnglishwordshadyoulearned____________lastterm?attheendofintheendbytheendof1).Hisfatherwillreturnho12Alargecitylayin

ruinsAlargecitylayin

ruins136.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayin_____.ruinslie(lay,lain):tobe,remainorbekeptinacertainstateinruins:severelydamagedordestroyedCompare:ruin;destroy;damage6.Infifteenterribleseconds14①damage指部分“損壞”、“損害”、“破壞”或指使用價(jià)值有所降低。它可以用作動(dòng)詞,也可以用作名詞,用作名詞時(shí)常與tosomething連用。

Theaccidentdidalotofdamagetohiscar.②destroy只能用作動(dòng)詞,指徹底破壞,以致不可能修復(fù),常作“破壞”、“毀滅”解,也可以指希望、計(jì)劃等打破。

Theearthquakedestroyedalmostthewholetown.

①damage指部分“損壞”、“損害”、“破壞”或指使用價(jià)15③ruin則表示破壞嚴(yán)重,以致不能修復(fù),但這種破壞不像destroy那樣毀滅某物,而是強(qiáng)調(diào)致使該物的使用價(jià)值發(fā)生了問(wèn)題。用作動(dòng)詞時(shí),它作

“使毀滅”、

“使崩潰”、“弄糟”解;用作名詞時(shí),它表示“毀滅”、“瓦解”、“廢墟”等抽象概念。ruin也有借喻的用法。

Thefireruinedthecastle.

Thehousehasfallenintoruin.

Thecompanyisfacingruin.③ruin則表示破壞嚴(yán)重,以致不能修復(fù),但這種破壞不像des16Thevillage___inruinsafterthewar.Thesemachineshave____idlesincethefactoryclosed.Anearthquakeleftthewholetown_______.Hiscareeris________.laylaininruinsinruinsThevillage___inruinsafter17Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwas_________.destroyedHe______hisgirlfriend’sprospectsruinedSoftwood________easily.damagesEverywheretheylookednearly18injure:tohurtoneself/sb./sth.physically7.Two-thirdsofthethemdiedorwere_______duringtheearthquake.injuredMorethan61%ofthesurfaceoftheearth____coveredbywater.Seventypercentoftheworkersinthisfactory____

young.isareinjure:tohurtoneself/sb.19Theircriticisms_________himdeeply.Smokingwill________hishealth.Hewasslightly________inthecaraccident.Hegot_________inthefighting.Whatyousaid_____myfeeling.havehurtinjuredinjuredwoundedhurtCompare:injure;hurt;woundTheircriticisms_________him20wonder:v.A.tohaveafeelingofsurprise.B.tobefilledwithcuriosityordoubt.

n.onethatarousesastonishment,surprise;admirationItisnowonder(that)=Nowonder(that)wonder8.

Peoplebeganto________howlongthedisasterwouldlast.wonder:v.wonder8.Peopleb21---Tomoftenworksdeepintothenight

everyday.---Nowonderhealwaysgetsfirstintheexaminations.---Tomoftenworksdeepintot229.Allhopewasnotlost.all…not…=notall…;some…butnotallNotallthechildrenareleft.(=Onlysomeofthemleftearly.)Notallthechildrenarenoisy.(=Someofthechildrenarenotnoisy.)

noneof…..Noneofuswereallowedtogothere.Noneofthesereportsisveryhelpful.9.Allhopewasnotlost.2310.…burythedead.bury:A.toplaceinthegroundB.tooccupy(oneself)withdeepconcentration;absorbThedogburiedtheboneintheground.Iburiedmyselfinmystudies.buryoneselfin=beburiedindevoteoneselfto=bedevotedto10.…burythedead.2411.sheltern.庇護(hù)所,避難所,遮蔽物

ashelterforthehomeless

InthestormItookshelterunderatree.v.庇護(hù),掩蔽,保護(hù)

Theplantsmustbeshelteredfromdirectsunlight.11.sheltern.庇護(hù)所,避難所,遮蔽物25Stepthree:Pleaselistentothetapeanddividethepassageintothreeparts,thengetthemainideaofeachpart.(Ex3onP27)Stepthree:26Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Part1Part2Beforetheearthquakestrangethingsbegantohappenbutnoonetookanynoticeofthem.TheearthquakedestroyedthecityofTangshan

andshockedthepeopleverymuch.Part3Paragraph4Thearmycametohelpthesurvivors,bringinghopeforanewlife.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragrap27Stepfour:Recitethestory____________happenedinTangShan.Forafewdays,waterinthewells_____________.Fromthe_______ofwells___________comeout.Mice,chicken,pigsandevenfishbecame________.At3a.m,everythingbeganto______.Itseemedthattheworldwas__________.__________ofthenation_____it.___________cutacrossthecity.Thecitylay_______.StrangethingsroseandfellcrackssmellygasnervousshakeatanendOne-thirdfeltAhugecrackinruinsStepfour:Recitethestory_28Two-thirdsofthepeople_____or___________.Thenlaterthatafternoon,anotherbigquake_______TangShan.Peoplebegantowonder____________________________.Butallhope____________._______cametohelpthose________.

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