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新人教版高中英語必修二Unit4HistoryandTraditions
ReadingforWritingDoyouknowIreland?Irelandiscalledthe“EmeraldIsle”(綠寶石島).
WhenyouflyontheIreland,thegreenlandwillextendasfarasyoureyecanspan.Ireland’scountrysideIrelandLead-inWhat’syourimpressionofIreland’scountryside?What’syourimpressionofIreland’scountryside?blueskybeautifulcoastlinegreenhillsoccasionalcottagessheep/cattlefantasticlandscapeHowwouldyoudescribethelandscapesinIreland?beautifulamazingfascinatingpleasantcharmingLead-insurroundedbythehillsandwatersEmeraldIsle[?emr?ld][a?l]綠寶石島ReadingforstructureIntroductionEnding(suggestion)Body(senses)Readfordetails1.WhatmakestheIrishcountrysideexcitingandinspiring?2.Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?3.Accordingtothepassage,Irelandhasdevelopedstrongtraditionsbecauseofits
4What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Itsbeautyandthewayitofferssomethingforeachofthe
senses.B.ThelonghistoryoftheIrishcountryside.C.ThetraditionsoftheIrishcountryside.D.ManygreencountiesintheIreland.A.Greenhills.
B.Theroarofthewolves.
C.Sunshine.
D.Thescent(香味)offlowers.閱讀理解(根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案)A.rareanimals
B.longhistorybeauty
C.talents
D.beautyA.ThebeautifulsceneryofIreland.B.ThehistoryofIreland.C.ThebeautifulsceneryofIrelandanditstraditionsDThecustomsofIreland.滿足各種感官上的享受“Theauthoruses‘
’todescribethesenseofsight/hearing/touch/smell/taste”hearingsmelltastetouchsightIntroductorysentenceEndingsentenceBody(details)ReadforstructureTrytofindthewordsorphrasesinthereadingpassagetodescribethesepictures.Readingforsensorydescriptionsentencesense(s)keywords/phrases456atruefeastfortheeyes,rollinggreenhillsdottedwith…feelthesunonyourskin;sweetscent;greet…withtheirmorningsongssighthearingtouch
smell
hearing
④Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsle”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.⑤Anddownbythesea,theroaroftheoceanwavesandcriesoftheseabirdsmakeupthemusicofthecoast.⑥Onaquietmorninginthemountains,feelthesunonyourskin,andbreatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowerswhilebirdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong.Readforsensory
DetailsReadsentence4–6andfindoutthewords/phrasesdescribingsensory
detailsineachsentence.roar,cries,musicofthe
coast銜接感官描寫引出傳統(tǒng)Readfortransitional
sentences過渡句1過渡句2e7d195523061f1c0600ade85ab8d19863d296bbd6d3c8047FB0A4867354E4F1E3A7DEAE3C4C4B5C9777EC9E9D7F78045DB0296A4194571101A21F67FC7D6C39966CE50B69116E2EE84E571E25F3C0CCE6EB6564C7B067AA01A8D28ADDD828ED65E4C8B9DDF7483D91BA134AC0CB6248B8001497F53D52ABFB94F210FB0A3E8440A7C2883AC62A64AThepeacefullandscape(風(fēng)景/景色)ofthe“EmeraldIsle”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.ReadingforDetails–
sentence4“綠寶石島”風(fēng)光寧靜秀美,郡縣草木蔥蘢,青山連綿起伏,牛羊點(diǎn)綴其中,堪稱一場名副其實(shí)的盛宴。atruefeastfortheeyes視覺的盛宴rollinggreenhills連綿起伏的青山bedottedwith布滿;點(diǎn)綴著e7d195523061f1c0600ade85ab8d19863d296bbd6d3c8047FB0A4867354E4F1E3A7DEAE3C4C4B5C9777EC9E9D7F78045DB0296A4194571101A21F67FC7D6C39966CE50B69116E2EE84E571E25F3C0CCE6EB6564C7B067AA01A8D28ADDD828ED65E4C8B9DDF7483D91BA134AC0CB6248B8001497F53D52ABFB94F210FB0A3E8440A7C2883AC62A64AAnddownbythesea,theroar(咆哮)oftheoceanwavesandcriesoftheseabirdsmakeup(組成)themusicofthecoast.ReadingforDetails–
sentence5海邊波浪咆哮,海鳥鳴叫,奏響了海岸交響樂。theroaroftheoceanwaves
海浪的咆哮聲
thecriesoftheseabirds
海鳥的叫聲
musicofthecoast
海岸交響樂
e7d195523061f1c0600ade85ab8d19863d296bbd6d3c8047FB0A4867354E4F1E3A7DEAE3C4C4B5C9777EC9E9D7F78045DB0296A4194571101A21F67FC7D6C39966CE50B69116E2EE84E571E25F3C0CCE6EB6564C7B067AA01A8D28ADDD828ED65E4C8B9DDF7483D91BA134AC0CB6248B8001497F53D52ABFB94F210FB0A3E8440A7C2883AC62A64AOnaquietmorninginthemountains,feelthesunonyourskin,andbreatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowers
while
birdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong.ReadingforDetails–
sentence6在山里寧靜的早晨,感受陽光灑落在你身上,呼吸著鮮花的芬芳,而鳥兒則用清晨的歌聲迎接新的一天的到來。feelthesunonyourskin
感受陽光照在臉上的感覺
breatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowers
聞鮮花香甜的氣息greet...with...以...來歡迎/迎接personificationIreland’sbeautifulcountrysidehasalwayshadagreatinfluenceonitspeopleandtraditions.Thecountryhasalonghistoryofproducinggreatwritersandpoets.Itsbeautifulcountrysideexcitesandinspiresall,offeringsomethingforeachofthesenses.Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsIe”anditsmanygreencountiesisatruefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.Anddownbythesea,theroaroftheoceanwavesandcriesoftheseabirdsmakeupthemusicofthecoast.Onaquietmorninginthemountains,feelthesunonyourskin,andbreatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowerswhilebirdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong.Withallthisbeauty,itisnotsurprisingthatIrelandhasdevelopedstrongtraditionsthatincludemusic,dancing,anddining.Tohaveachanceofexperiencingthis,stopbyavillagepubandrelaxwithaglassofwineoralocalbeer.?Betteryet,enjoyadelicioustraditionalIrishBeefStew.Ifyou’relucky,youmight
beabletoenjoysometraditionalmusicanddancing,too.Andifyouintroduceyourselftoafriendlyface,youaremorethanlikelytoexperiencelocalcultureandcustoms
first-hand.haveaninfluenceon…對…有重要的影響hasalonghistoryofdoing在…有悠久的歷史sth./sb.exciteandinspiresb.某事讓某人感到興奮和受鼓舞eachofsenses不同的感官afeastforone’seyes視覺盛宴現(xiàn)在分詞短語伴隨狀語
rollinggreenhill連綿的青山bedottedwith…
被..點(diǎn)綴著…
布滿theroaroftheoceanwaves海浪的咆哮聲makeupthemusicof...組成了…的音樂
breatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowers呼吸新鮮的花香
feelthesunonyourskin感受太陽照在皮膚上
haveachanceofdoingsth有機(jī)會做某事
betteryet更好的是定語從句
beabletodosth.能夠做某事introduceoneselftosb向某人介紹自己belikelytodo可能做某事The
landscapeof
isatruefeastfortheeyes.sightsmelltastehearingtouchOnaquietmorning,breatheinthe
scentofflowerwhilebirdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong.Betteryet,tohaveachanceofexperiencingthis,enjoya/an
mealdoesinspirealot.Ifyouareluckyenough,youmightbeabletoenjoysome
musicanddancing.Overwhelmedbythewarmth,Ifeltthe_____________________momentthatthesuntouchedme.Describeaplacethatyoulikeattractive/peaceful/appealingdistinctive/sweetdelicious/tastypleasant/beautiful
incredible/significantWritingBodyTransitions:HelpthereaderfollowyourideasDetails:UsesensorydetailsDonotusegeneralwordsGiveexamplesIntroductionMakethereadereagertoreadyourwritingEndingLetthereaderknowthatthepassageendsHamburgerStructureWritingMy
villageIntroductionMakethereadereagertoreadyourwritingStrikingimage/
Something
surprisingAquoteorquestionInmyvillage,
everydaystartswitha“fire”!Thehousesturnredasthesunrisesabovethemountains.WritingBodyTransitionsHelpthereaderfollowyourideasDetailsandexamplesUsesensorydetailsDonotusegeneralwordsGiveexamplesInthemorning/afternoon/eveningFirst,second,etc.Inthenorth...Intheeast...Whatcanyousee,hear,smell,etc.?Ilearntalot.→Whatdidyoulearn?Thereweremanythings...→What?Somepeople...→Who?My
villageWritingEndingLetthereaderknowthatthepassageends.Helpthereaderrememberyourwriting.Atnight,thestarscomeouttotellusthatalliswellandmyvillagegrowsquiet.Fornowwe’llsleep.Andtomorrowthesunwillsetusonfireagainforanewday.My
villageWritingMy
villageIntroductionBodyEndingWritingBody(Transitions;Detailsandexamples)Introduction(Makethereadereagertoreadyourwriting)Ending(Letthereaderknowthatthepassageends;Helpthereaderrememberyourwriting)You
can
contain:1.Where
is
it?2.Why
is
it
your
favorite?
Give
sensory
details
and
other
examples.3.How
do
you
like
it?TheplaceIlikemostWriting
如何描述你喜歡的地方描述一個(gè)漂亮或者特殊的地方總體上屬于介紹事物的說明文。它的要點(diǎn)內(nèi)容可包括:地理位置、面積、人口、氣候狀況、著名的景點(diǎn)以及與眾不同之處等。寫說明文,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)以現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主,人稱以第三人稱為主。Writing謀篇布局開頭:介紹旅游景點(diǎn)的基本信息,如地理位置、人文環(huán)境等;主體:具體介紹其旅游特色。不宜過多介紹景點(diǎn)。我們可以介紹一下景點(diǎn)的歷史、特色以及它在當(dāng)?shù)氐牡匚坏?。要注意安排好說明順序,描述要詳略得當(dāng);結(jié)尾:總結(jié)陳述以吸引讀者前去旅游。Writing_____是一座美麗城市。(主系表)_____isabeautifulcity._____是一個(gè)有著悠久歷史的美麗城市。(主系表+with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))_____isabeautifulcitywithalonghistory._____是一個(gè)有著悠久歷史的美麗城市,近年來發(fā)展迅速。_____
isabeautifulcitywithalonghistoryandithasbeendevelopingrapidlyinrecentyears.引入要介紹的地點(diǎn)常用句式It’sknownas……地理位置它位于…(主謂狀)
面積squarekilometers(平方千米)占地…(主謂賓)…的面積是……
對地點(diǎn)詳細(xì)介紹的常用句式Itislocatedin_______(方位). Ittakesup…Thesizeof____(城市名)is…人口population大約有…人口
(主謂賓)
人口大約是…(主系表)周邊環(huán)境它被…環(huán)抱著(被動語態(tài))
對地點(diǎn)詳細(xì)介紹的常用句式Ithasapopulationofabout…Thepopulationof_____(城市)isabout…Itissurroundedby/with…名勝古跡、景點(diǎn)它是…之鄉(xiāng)
它以…聞名
有許多名勝古跡,如…(therebe句型)你可以享受______(景點(diǎn))
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