安徽省安慶、池州、銅陵三市聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年高三年級(jí)上冊(cè)開(kāi)學(xué)聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題

姓名座位號(hào)____________________________

（在此卷上答題無(wú)效）

英語(yǔ)

本試卷由四個(gè)部分組成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一節(jié)為選擇題。第三部分的第

二節(jié)和第四部分為非選擇題?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘，滿分150分。

考生注意事項(xiàng)：

L答題前，考生務(wù)必在試題卷、答題卡規(guī)定的地方填寫自己的姓名、座位號(hào)。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),

用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。

3.考試結(jié)束，務(wù)必將試題卷和答題卡一并上交。

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

回答聽(tīng)力部分時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽(tīng)力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂

到客觀題答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)

在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)

話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanlikebestaboutthepetrestaurant?

A.Itsfood.B.Itsservice.C.Itsenvironment.

2.Whotaughtthewomantomakecakes?

A.Hersister.B.Hermother.C.Hergrandmother.

3.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Parkthecar.B.Lookatthestars.C.Gelthetelescope.

4.HowdoesLisalearnthepronunciationofnewwords?

A.Byrefemngtoadictionary.

B.Byaskingherteacherforhelp.

C.Byguessingitaccordingtotherules.

5.WhydoesthewomantalktoMike?

A.TolearnabouttheSilkRoad.B.Toaskhimaboutamuseum.C.Toinvitehimtoanexhibition.

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完

后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whaldotheclubmembersdomostofthetime?

A.Practicepainting.B.Appreciatepictures.C.Takepartincompetitions.

7.Whenwillthegirlgototheclub?

A.At3-00pm.B.At4-30pm.C.At6-00pm.

【A-024】英語(yǔ)試卷第1頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Co-workers.C.Husbandandwife.

9.Whaldoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Makealist.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Cleantheminor.

10.Whatisamust-huyitem?

A.Cleaningliquid.B.Aspecialcloth.C.Acomputer.

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Sellingbooks.B.Doingasurvey.C.Attendingameeting.

12.Whatkindofbooksdoesthemanlikebest?

A.Historicalnovels.B.Adventurestories.C.Biographies.

13.Wheredidthemangetmostofhisbooks?

A.Fromhisfriends.B.Fromthelibraiy.C.Fromonlinebookstores.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。

14.WhatadviceisTimgoingtogivehisteachers?

A.Askingstudentstosendintheirworkelectronically.

B.Requestingstudentstorecycleschoolpaper.

C.Makingstudentsusebothsidesofpaper.

15.Whatactionshouldtheschoolcafeteriatakeinthefuture?

A.Uselocalproduce.B.Havemeatlessmeals.C.Stopsellingbottleddrinks.

16.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Arecyclingplan.B.Agreenproject.C.Theschoollife.

聽(tīng)第io段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Whydofewerandfewerpeopledothecooking?

A.Theyarelivingabusylife.

B.It*sdifficulttocaterforalltastes.

C.There,sawidevarietyoftakeoutfood.

18.Whatdomostpeopleprefertohave?

A.Fastfood.B.Home-madedishes.C.I>ow-sugardessert.

19.Whaladvicedoesthespeakergivetopeople?

A.OrderingfoodontheInternet.

B.Cookinghealthymealsathome.

C.Ealingatarestaurantintheneighborhood.

20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytellus?

A.Americans,dailydiethaschangedalot.

B.Peoplelikeliyingdifferentcookingstyles.

C.Orderingfoodonlineisconvenientandpopular.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

[nsearchofsomethinggoodtoread?We'vegotthisweek'shottestnewbookreleases.

【A-024】英語(yǔ)試卷第2頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）

TimeandTimeAgainbyBenElton(ThomasDunne,fiction)

Inthistime-travelingadventurewhichbeginsin1914,ex-soldierHughStantongoesattemptstoprevent

WorldWarI.Afun,smart,adventurousbook,aworkofscience-fictionasbigonideasasaction.

?S30atAmazonandS28atBookshop,org

AGiftFromBobbyJamesBowen(ThomasDunne,non-fiction)

LondonstreetmusicianJamesBowentellsthestoiyofhowhiscatBobhelpedhimovercomebadchild-

hoodmemoriesofChristinas.BowenandtherealBobareactinginthe2016filmversionofBowen'sbestseller

AStreetCatNamedBob,whichstarsJoanneFroggattofDowntonAbbeyfame.

?$25atAmazonand$25atBookshop,org

IAmHomelessIfThisIsNotMyHomebyIx)rrieMoore(Knopf,fiction)

Moore*sfirstnovelsince“AGatealtheStairs“isameditationonmortalityandlettinggo,inwhicha

manreturnshometotheMidwestafterhisexdiesbysuicidetofindherseeminglyalive.

?$24alAmazonandS25atBookshop,org

TheOnlyOneLeftbyRiieySager(Dutton,fiction)

SuspensemasterSager("TheHouseAcrosstheLake,nuSurvivetheNight")returnswithathriller

aboutahomehealthcarerassignedtocarefor70-somethingLenora,muteandinawheelchairafteraseriesof

strokes.She'sthesameLenoraaccusedofkillingherfamilydecadesearlier,andit'sclearthere'smoreto

thetalethanpeopleknow.

?$19alAmazonand$26atBookshop.org

21.Whichofthefollowingisanon-fiction?

A.TimeandTimeAgain.B.AGiftFromBob.

C.IAmHomelessIfThisIsNotMyHome.D.TheOnlyOneLeft.

22.WhowroteAGateattheStairs?

A.BenElton.B.JaniesBowen.C.LomeMoore.D.RileySager.

23.HowmuchwillyouatleastpayifyoubuytwobooksofTheOnlyOneLeft?

A.$14.B.119.C.$38.D.$52.

Batsdon'loftengetthecredittheydeservefortheimportantroletheyplayintheirnativeecosystems,

wheretheyservetokillpesls(害蟲(chóng))andpollinale(授粉)crops.Thelesserlong-nosedbatisoneofjustthree

batspeciesinNorthAmericathatareresponsibleforpollinatinglocalplantsacrosstheconlinenl.Andit*snot

justtheplantsthatbenefit：Batpollinationmaysaveaparticularspecies,theblueagave(龍舌蘭)plants,

thanksinparttotheworkofRodrigoMedellin.

RodrigoMedellin,knownasthe“BatManofMexicon,isaprofessorofecologyandconseiwationatthe

NationalAutonomousUniversityofMexico.Hesayshewasalreadydeterminedtobeabatbiologistwhenhe

heldabatforthefirsttimeatjust13yearsold."Mysenseofaweandadmirationandcuriositywasthenfully

sealedforlife,“hesays."IfeltIwasfacingthemostamazinglyinterestingandmisunderstoodorganismson

Earth."Medellinbeganstudyingthelesserlong-nosedbatoverthreedecadesago,beforetheanimalwaslisted

asathreatenedspeciesin1994.

Sincethen,he'sbeeninfluentialineducatingfarmersabouttheimportanceofbatsandroleinagavepol-

lination,convincingmanytosetasidepartoftheirlandtoallowtheplantstheretoflowerandbepollinated.

Previously,farmersseekingtoboosttheagave'ssugarcontentwouldcutofftheflowersbeforetheycouldbe

pollinated.Infieldswherefarmershaveallowedplantstoflower,however,"they'refulloffoodandbatsare

visiting,saysMedellin.uThisisthewaythingsweredonesixgenerationsago.”

【A-024】英語(yǔ)試卷第3頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）

“Everydayofourlivesistouchedbyoneormoreecosystemservicethatbatsprovide,fromyourcotton

shirttoyourcoffeetoyourricetoyourdrink…"saysMedellin.**Inside1continuetobethat13-year-oklchild

eveiytimeIseeabat!”

24.WhatmessagedoesParagraph1convey?

A.Theroleofbatsisunderestimated.B.Batsmainlyliveonpestsandcrops.

C.Balsaretoblamefortheagave*sloss.D.Only3kindsofbatsliveinAmericas.

25.WhatcanweknowaboutyoungMedellin?

A.Hewasnamedafteraspecialbat.B.Ittookhim13yearstogetholdofabat.

C.Hehasgotaloveforbatssincechildhood.D.Batswerehisfavoritewhenhewasyoung.

26.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?

A.Villagershavelearnedalot.B.Batshavebenefitedfarmers.

C.Medellinhasgivenmanylessons.D.Balswillhavemorerolestoplay.

27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMedellin?

A.Heavy-headed.B.Shaip-eyed.C.Hard-hearted.D.Determined.

C

IsawthePixarfilmElementalthisweek.Il,sastoryaboutElementCity,wherefirepeople,water

people,cloud/airpeopleandearthpeoplealllivetogether,sometimesuncomfortably.Youhavetoadmirethe

inventivewayitcreatesitsworldofflamesandbubblesandflowersandwhiteclouds,andthewayallthose

thingsmakeupthecharactersit,sabout.Ontopofthat,thosecharactersliveinaworldofsmoke,rivers,and

allkindsofotherearthlydelights.

ThescreeningIattendedwasin3D.Whileitworksprettywellthesedays,Ilakeitmoreagimmickthan

agenuineedge.Theglassesaredelicateandjustbecomemoreplasticjunk.Asisoftenthecase,itgets

distracting,anditintroducesmoreopportunitiesfortechnicalproblems.Andforawhile,Ifeltlikemysidewas

winningtheargument-youdon'tseeasmanyrandom“butthistimeit's3D!"sequels（續(xù)集）asyoudid

forawhile,whatwithSaw3DandPiranha3DandStepUp3Dandsoforth.

Ifyou'veeverpickedupapairoftheRealDglassesthatyouuseforafilmlikethis,youcanseeit一

theyareliterallydarkglasses,andassunglasseswoulddo,theymakethepicturelookdarker.Thatisthevery

problem.It'simpossibleformetobelieveIevensawthebestversionofElemental.Ifeelcertainthatmy

appreciationofitscolorfultakeonIheworldwouldliavebeen,what,30%greater,ifIhadjustwatchedilin

aregular2Dpresentation.

Honestly,maybethisistechthatbelongsincheaphorrorsequels,whereitcanbeusedforjumpscares

andtricksinastylethatreliesonthem,ratherthaninfilmsthataredesignedtobevisuallyjoyful.Besides,

whowantstotrytomakearestlesskidwearplasticglassesfortwohours?

28.Thefirstparagraphismainlywritten.

A.topresentthe3DmovieB.toshowsomesocialdelights

C.todisplaytheauthorJsfavoriteD.tolistadvantagesofElemental

29.Whatdoes“gimmick“underlinedinParagraph2probablymean?

A.Recipe.B.Trick.C.Figure.D.Strength.

30.Whatproblemdoestheauthorthink3Dtechnologyhas?

A.Itlackssomeartistictouch.B.Itcostsmorethan2Dtech.

C.Itbringsmorediscomfort.D.Itmightdarkenthepicture.

31.Whatistheauthor,sattitudetoward3Dmovies?

A.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.Objective.D.Wonied.

【A-024】英語(yǔ)試卷第4頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）

D

Theoceancoversmorethan70%ofEarth'ssurface,yetaround80%oftheoceanremainsunexplored.

Toputitsimply,weknowveiylittleaboutmostoftheocean.Avitalpartofexploringtheseafloorismapping

thedensityoftheoceancrusl（洋殼）.Seafloormapsincreasethescope,efficiency,andpaceofdeep-sea

exploration,keepingscientistsandboatsfrom“flyingblind.”

Buiitrequiresasignificantwavesource.Themostcommonmethodfordeterminingcrustalstructureisalso

controversial-firingseismicairguns（地震氣槍）fromships.Whilethismethodiseffective,itispotentially

harmfultomarinelifeandnoteasytouse.Nowscientistsareusinganimalvocalizations,theechoesoffin

whalesongsinparticular,tolearnmoreaboutthedeepsea.

Finwhalesarethesecondlargestspeciesofwhalesontheplanet,secondonlytothebluewhale.Foundin

theoffshorewatersofeverymajorocean,theseendangeredanimalscanreachalifespanofabout90years.The

songofthefinwhaleisoneoftheloudestintheanimalkingdom,andisdetectableovergreatdistances.Itisso

powerfulthatilcangothroughvolcanicrockandsediment（方［淀物）ontheoceanfloor.Ocean-bottom

seismometersoffthecoastofOregonpickedupontheseismicwavesofthesefinwhalecalls.ResearchersKuna

andJohnNdbelek,fromOregonStateUniversity,analyzedsixwhalesongs.Usingthesesignals,theteamwas

abletomapthethicknessofsedimentandrockontheoceanfloor.

Whilefinwhalesongsarenevergoingtoreplaceseismicairgunsentirely,theydoprovideafreeand

naturalalternativeforscientistslookingtoexploretheoceanfloor.uOurstudydemonstratesthatanimalvocali-

zationsareusefulnotonlyforstudyingtheanimalsthemselvesbutalsoforinvestigatingtheenvironmentthat

theyinhabit.”

32.Whatisimportanttoexploretheseafloor?

A.Seafloormapping.B.Deep-watertravel.C.Scientistsandships.D.Thecrustofthesea.

33.Whydoscientiststurntowhalesongsforhelp?

A.Theycostlessenergyandmoney.B.Theytravelandlastlonger.

C.Theyarefriendlytomarinelife.D.Theyareeasytomakeup.

34.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Featuresoffinwhalesongs.B.Categoriesofwhalespecies.

C.Researchonechoesofwhales.D.Livingconditionsoffinwhales.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.WhatSongsCanFinWhalesProduceB.WhattoDoforMappingtheSeafloor

C.WhySeaAnimals*SoundsMakeEchoesD.HowaWhaleSongHelpsMaptheSeafloor

第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Admittedly,inlife,youoftenneedtodevelopyourself-motivation,asitcandriveyoutowardsyour

goals.36

Setagoal.Withouthavingadream,youcannotachieveanything.Butfirstofall,youhavetoknowabout

yourself,suchasyourpersonalityandyourlearning/workingstyle.37However,thegoalmustbe

difficultbutnotimpossible.Thatmeansthatyoucanachieveitwithenoughdetermination.

Startsmall.Itisobservedthatmostpeoplehavetheirplansready,buttheyfinditextremelydifficultto

makeastart,sostartwithasmallstep.38Donotbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecausethemoreyou

fear,themorelikelyyouaretomakeone.Rememberthatfailureisfollowedbysuccess.

【A-024】英語(yǔ)試卷第5頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）

39Geniusisonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration（汗水）.Remember

thereisnochoiceexcepthardworktoreachyourgoals.Onceyouhaveplannedyourgoals,trytomovecloser

tothembyworkingtowardsthemeveryday.

Rewardyourself.Rewardingyourselfforeverysmallsuccessisverynecessary.Rewardscanhelpyou

refreshyourmindandgetyoubodyrelaxedtowardssuccess.

Keepoplimislic.Ilisalsoimportantindevelopingyourmotivation.Beawareofthefactthatdifficultiesare

boundtoariseonyourwaytosuccess.Mixwithpeoplewhohavesimilargoalsandsunoundyourselfwith

positivepeople.40

Tosumup,self-motivationisoneofthemostimportantqualitiesthatapersoncanhave,asitcanlead

youtosuccess.Andknowinghowtostaymotivatedinlifecanhelpyoukeepfocusingontheworkinhandand

achievesuccessinlife.

A.Workhard.

B.Learnmore.

C.Onceyoubegin,itiseasiertocontinue.

I）.Thenyoucanstartworkingtowardsmakingagoal.

E.Neverletnegativethoughtsorpeopleinfluenceyou.

F.Thankfully,therearesometipsthatwillhelpyoustaymotivatedinlife.

G.However,self-motivationholdsthekeytoyourfuturecareerandsuccess.

第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并

在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Drivinginthemountainsofmyhomecanberiskyinthesummertime.Thepotholesintheroadsmakefor

a41ride.Thelowhangingtreeswithleaveslimityour42Andyoualwayshaveto43animals

crossingtheroad.

Theotherday,as1wasdrivingalong,Isawababydeerlying44alongtheroadside.Iguessedit

hadintendedto45fromtheriveralongthehighway.1sawanotherdeer46lifelessafewmilesdown.

Itwasso47seeingthemlikethat.1sloweddown48_moredeerwerecomingdown.AsIrounded

anothershaipturning,Ifelta49insidemymind：”Slowclown!”Twoadultdeerappearedfromnowhere!

I50onthebrakesuntilIcametoacomplete5￡.AndjustasIdid,twobabydeerjumpedfromthe

woods52theirmothers.Iwatchedthempassandheldbacktearsof53thatIhadn'thitandkilled

thosebabies.

Somanytimes1havefeltawhispered54inmyhearttodosomethinggoof!,tosaysomethingkind,

oreventosteponthe_55Mayyoualwayslistentothewhispersinyourownlife.Theywillalwaysleadyou

tohigherloveandleadyouHome!

41.A.smoolhB.challengingC.wildD.boring

42.A.freedomB.imaginationC.visionD.thinking

43.A.gainaccesstoB.giveuponC.takecareofD.watchoutfbr

44.A.deadB.unconsciousC.awakeD.flat

45.A.surviveB.drinkC.fishD.land

46.A.struckB.cutC.beatenD.bitten

47.A.guiltyB.tinstfulC.commonD.sad

【A-024】英語(yǔ)試卷第6頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）

48.A.unlessB.inthatC.incaseD.onlyif

49.A.painB.burdenC.shiftD.voice

50.A.stampedB.reliedC.focusedD.knocked

51.A.lossB.stopC.solutionD.break

52.A.runningafterB.takingafterC.lookingafterI),askingafter

53.A.sorrowB.prideC.reliefD.disbelief

54.A.excuseB.urgeC.wishD.promise

55.A.soilB.pavementsC.brakesD.stage

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Paperlantems,56.(emerge)fromEasternHanDynasty(25-220),weremainlyusedas

lampsinancientChina.57.(variety)oftechniques(mostlyChinesepaintingsandpaper-cutting)

andmanydifferentmaterials,suchasbamboo,woodandmetal,wereusedintheirmaking.Originally,monks

(僧人)usedlanterns58.thetwelfthdayofthefirstlunarmonthintheirworship(崇拜)ofthe

Buddha.DuringtheEasternHanDynasty,EmperorLiuZhuang,orderedthecitizens59.(light)

lanternstoworshiptheBuddhajustasthemonksdid.later,thiscustom60.(gradual)becamea

grandfestivalamongcommonpeople.DuringtheTangDynasty(618-907),peoplemadelanternstocelebrate

theirpeacefullife61.thesplendidcreationssymbolizedandcelebratedtheprosperous,strongand

powerfulcountiy.Fromthenon,lightinglanternsbecamepopularinthecountiy.

Onceusedforlightingbeforethe62.(introduce)ofgasandthenelectricity,lanternsarenow

merelydecorativeormoresignificantlyusedduringoftheyearlylanternFestival.Moremoderntechnology

63.(employ)onmakinglanterns,sopeoplecanseelanternswithmusicorwithcolorfulbulbs

inside.Theshapesofthemodernlantems,oftencartooncharactersandChinesezodiacanimals,64.

(change)alottoo.Sometimesthemakerscaneveninvolvethecomputergames,65.givevisitorsa

differentnewandfreshimpression.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)

假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Keith來(lái)信說(shuō)他假期要來(lái)中國(guó)交流學(xué)習(xí)一段時(shí)間。他學(xué)了一年中文，

仍然擔(dān)心一些交流障礙。請(qǐng)你給他回封郵件,提幾點(diǎn)建議。要點(diǎn)如下：

1.交流時(shí)要有自信；

2.可適當(dāng)放慢語(yǔ)速；

3.可借助肢體語(yǔ)言等。

注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。

DearKeith,