山東省德州市武城縣2020-2022年中考英語(yǔ)一模試題匯編:閱讀理解_第1頁(yè)
山東省德州市武城縣2020-2022年中考英語(yǔ)一模試題匯編:閱讀理解_第2頁(yè)
山東省德州市武城縣2020-2022年中考英語(yǔ)一模試題匯編:閱讀理解_第3頁(yè)
山東省德州市武城縣2020-2022年中考英語(yǔ)一模試題匯編:閱讀理解_第4頁(yè)
山東省德州市武城縣2020-2022年中考英語(yǔ)一模試題匯編:閱讀理解_第5頁(yè)
已閱讀5頁(yè),還剩16頁(yè)未讀 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

山東省德州市武城縣

2020-2022年中考英語(yǔ)一模試題分類(lèi)匯編

閱讀理解

2022年山東省德州市武城縣中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

七、閱讀單選

WangYaping,togetherwithZhaiZhigangandYeGuangfu,wentintospaceaboardthe

ShenzhouXIIIonOctober16th.The41-year-oldWangbecamethefirstfemaleastronaut(女航天

員)toenterTiangongspacestation.

Wang,sspacedreamstartedin2003,whenChinasentitsfirstastronautYangLiweiinto

space.Atthattime,WangwasapilotintheChinesearmy.Afterhavingsafeflightsfor1,600

hoursovernineyears,WangwasastrongCandidatetobecomeanastronautin2010.Shepushed

herselfhard,gettingthesametrainingasmen.fc4Thespaceenvironmentwon,tchangebecauseyou

areawoman,,,shetoldXinhua.

Thehardestpartisthehigh-Gtraining.Sittinginaspinning(旋轉(zhuǎn)的)machine,Wangwould

becomeblindforawhilebecauseherbrainwasshortofblood.??There,saredbutton(按鈕),said

Wang."Ifyoucan,tbearit,youcanpressittostop."ButWangneverusedit.??Thereisnosuch

redbuttoninmyheart."Thatstrongspiritfinallymadeherdreamcometruein2013.Shejoined

theteamfortheShenzhouXmission.

Wangsaidthatasastronauts,womenhavetheirownadvantages(優(yōu)勢(shì)).“Womenmaybe

morepatientandcanbetterdealwithloneliness.Women,sheartsarealsoeasiertoadapt(適應(yīng))to

theweightlessenvironment,makingthemmoresuitableforlong-termmissions.^^

WangYapingwentalongwaybeforebecomingthefirstwomantoentertheTiangongspace

station.Shesetsagoodexampleforallwomenwhodreamofgoingtospace.

24.WhatdoWang,swordsmeaninParagraph2?

A.Thespaceenvironmentiseasytochange.

B.Onlymencangotospace.

C.Menandwomenwillfacethesamedifficultiesinspace.

D.Bothmaleandfemaleastronautscangotospace.

25.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordCandidaIeinthesecondparagraphprobablymean?

A.成員B.伙伴C.候選人D.飛行員

26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Wangisthefirstfemaleastronautintheworld.

B.Wangdreamedofbeinganastronautin2003.

C.ItwasashorttimebeforeWangmadeherdreamcometrue.

D.Wangpressedtheredbuttonwhenshebecameblindafterthehigh-Gtraining.

27.WhatadvantagesdoesafemaleastronauthaveaccordingtoWang?

a.Morepatience.b.Lessweight.

c.Moreproblem-solvingskills.d.Betterabilitytodealwithloneliness.

A.adB.abC.beD.bd

28.WhatcanWeIeamfromWang,sstory?

A.Nevertoooldtolearn.B.Wellbegunishalfdone.

C.Oldhabitsdiehard.D.Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartinto

it.

Price:

$1°Booking

Threewaystobookticketsforthefilm.

*Inperson:Boxofficeopens8:30~16:30

fromMondaytoFriday.

*Bytelephone:Rino

bookyourticketsandpaybycreditcard

(信用卡).givemoneyback(退錢(qián))unlessthefilmiscancelled

*Online:Completetheonlinebooking(取消).

formatthewebsitewww.Xiajintheaten

com

*Saver:$2offforchildrenunder12yearsoldandpeopleover60yearsold

*Supersaver:half-priceseatsfordisabledpeople,only6

wheelchair(輪椅)spaces

*Groupbookings:10%discount(折扣)forgroupsoffiveormore

*School:$6ticketsforschoolgroupsoftenormore

29.Xiaomingwantstobooktickets.ShecanNOT.A.gototheboxofficeat14:30on

TuesdayB.ringandpaybycreditcard

C.bookticketsonlineD.bookticketsbypost

30.WangYongwithhis5friendsgoestoseethemovie.Howmuchshouldtheypay?

A.$60B.$54C.$50D.$40

31.Somepeoplegotobuytickets,1O-year-oldXiaoguang,65-year-oldUncleLi,disabledLiHua,

14-year-oldLuluwithher9schoolmates.Whowillbuythecheapestticket?

A.XiaoguangB.LiHuaC.UncleLiD.Lulu

32.Wecanknowthataccordingtothepassage.

A.Everyticketpriceis10yuanB.youcanchangeticketsifyouwant

C.youcangetyourmoneybackatanytimeD.therearefourkindsofdiscounts

33.Wherecanyouseethemessage?

A.Inatextbook.B.Inasciencereport.C.OntheInternet.D.Inastorybook.

Scientistsaroundtheworldareracingtocreateandtestvaccines(疫苗)tohelpprotectpeople

againsttheCOVID-19.Theyaremakingprogress,andsomevaccineshavebeenready.

Therearemanydifferentwaystomakevaccines.Atleast?15differentvaccinesforthe

COVID-19arebeingdevelopedaroundtheworldrightnow.Manyofthemmaynotworkormay

havesideeffectsthatcanbedangerous.Thatiswhytestingisveryimportant.

Beforeavaccineisevertestedonhumans,it,sfirsttestedonanimalstomakesureitseems

safe.Testingthevaccineonhumansisdoneinseveraldifferentperiods.InPeriod?,asmallgroup

ofpeoplearegivensmallamountsofthevaccinetoseeifithasanybadeffects.Period2stilltests

thevaccine,ssafety,butit,smainlyatesttoseeifthevaccineseemstowork.IfPeriod2goeswell,

thevaccinecanbeginPeriod3.DuringPeriod3,thevaccineistriedonamuchlargergroupof

peopletoseehowwellitworks.

BecauseoftheseriousandworldwideinfluenceoftheCOVID-19,thereishugepressureto

developaworkingvaccinequickly.Itusuallytakessevenormoreyearstodevelopasafevaccine

thatworkswell.However,Chinesescientistsspentonlyabouthalfayeartocreateworking

vaccines.Andmanypeoplehavegotthevaccinesofar.

34.differentvaccinesfortheCOVID-19arebeingdevelopedaroundtheworldright

now.

A.Lessthan1OOB.Morethan200C.About115D.Nomorethan7

35.Thescientistswhoaremakingvaccinesare.

A.hard-workingandcarefulB.patientandeasy-going

C.humorousandcurious(好奇的)D.interestedandbrave

36.Howlongdoesittaketocreateworkingvaccinesintheusualway?

A.Lessthanayear.B.Morethantenyears.

C.Aboutoneyearoroneandhalfayear.D.Aboutsevenyears.

37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Allthe115vaccinesaresafeforpeople.B.Thereareonlythreeperiodsintesting

vaccines.

C.WorkingvaccineswerecreatedinabouthalfayearinChina.D.Onlyafewpeoplehave

gotthevaccinesofar.

38.What,sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ThedevelopmentofthevaccineB.FightagainsttheDisease

C.ProtectPeopleagainsttheVirusD.SeriousinfluenceoftheCOVID-19

ForalmostIOOyears,theWinterOlympicshasbeenacelebrationofsnowandicesports

aroundtheworld.Itisaspecialeventthatonlyhappensonceeveryfouryears.

AlthoughtheWinterOlympicsstartedwithjustfivesportsacrossninedisciplines(項(xiàng)目)in

Francein1924,ithasgrowntoincludesevensportsacross15differentdisciplinesandhasbeen

hostedin12countriesacrossthreecontinents(大陸).In2022,forthefirsttimeeverintheGames,

history,BeijingwillbecomethefirstcitytohavehostedboththeSummerandWinterOlympics.

ChinahascomealongwayandachievedmanygoalssinceittookpartintheWinter

Olympicsforthefirsttimein1980.Inthisshortperiodoftime,China,splayershavewonmedals

insixoftheevent,ssports.Shorttrackspeedskating(短道速滑)hasbeenanareaofexpertise(專(zhuān)

長(zhǎng))forChina.

China,sloveforwintersportshasbeengrowing.TheMinistiyofEducationhassetagoalof

building5,000specialschoolsby2025toimprovewintersportseducation.

Thegovemmenthasalsobeenencouragingprimaryandmiddleschoolstoaddwintersports

totheirsubjects.ManyprovincesandcitieshavealreadyactedOnthissuggestion.Classeswillbe

setupinschoolsinnorthernChinatoimproveinterestinwintersports.InsouthernChina,schools

canworkwithicerinksC留冰場(chǎng))andwintersportsclubs.

Beijinghasalreadysetagoodexample.Itisreportedthatnearly840,000studentsinthecity

havebeguntakingwintersportslessons,includingskatingandskiinglessons.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

39.In2022,Beijingwillhostthe________WinterOlympics.

A.1stB.9由C.IOthD.24th

40.Inthesecondparagraph,whatdoes"it,,referto"________,,?

A.WinterOlympicsB.sportsC.disciplinesD.France

41.What,sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“acton”?

A.對(duì)……起作用B.實(shí)施C.作用于D.立即行動(dòng)

42.InsouthernChina,howdoschooldevelopwintersports?

A.Buildclassesinschools.B.Takewintersportslessonsinschools.

C.Workwithsocietygroups.D.TakepartintheWinterOlympics.

43.WhatcanweIeamfromthetext?

A.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplelikewintersports.B.Thereismorethanonecitytohostthe

SummerandWinterOlympics.

C.ChinaonlytookpartintheWinterOlympicsninetimes.D.Thegovernmentencourages

allschoolstoaddwintersportstotheirsubjects.

2021年山東省德州市武城縣中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

一、閱讀單選

ΦMiικa∣Rnκo*nfis

(In2017)China'sgovernmentplanstocreateaneconomiczone(經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū))calledthe

Xiong,anNewArea.Andithopesthezonewillbecomeacenterfortechnology.XionganNew

AreawillbeaboutthreetimesthesizeofNewYorkCity.ItisexpectedtobecomelikeShenzhen

一abridgebetweenHongKongandmainlandChina.ButsoonaftertheplansforXionganwere

reported,problemsbeganquickly.

Stock(股票)pricesofcompaniesinthearearosequicklywhentheplanswerereported.But

officialshaltedtradingforthosestocksforsomedaysatfirst.Whentradingstartedagainon

Monday,theshareprices(股價(jià))ofmanycompaniesdroppedquickly.

Whentheplanswerereported,housingpricesinthearearosequickly.Officialsthenquickly

stoppedallhousingdevelopmentprojects.

Areporterrecentlyvisitedsalesofficesinthearea.Allofthemstoppedtradinghouses.The

centralgovernmenthassuggestedpeoplemovesomeofficesfromBeijingtoXiongan.Schools

anduniversitieswillbealsomovedtothezone.

AnewspapersaidthenewzoneisanimportantpartofXping,s44ChineseDream”.

Anexpertsaidthezonecouldworkoutmanyproblems,suchaspollutionandalargegap(差

星巨)betweenChina,srichandpoor.

1.TheXiong,anNewAreawillbecomeacenterfor.

A.scienceB.technologyC.cultureD.exhibition

2.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword"halted"iscloseto",,.

A.stoppedB.putC.finishedD.took

3.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus.

A.therearesomeproblemsinstocktrading

B.stockpricesofcompaniesinthearearosequickly

C.stocktradingstartedquicklyagain

D.theplansforXionganNewAreawerereported

4.WhataresuggestedmovingfromBeijingtoXiongan?

A.Justoffices.B.Families.

C.Schoolsanduniversities.D.Offices,schoolsanduniversities.

5.Fromthepassagewecanknow.

A.therewillbemorehousingdevelopmentprojectsthanbefore

B.XionganNewAreaisabridgebetweenHongKongandmainlandChina

C.XionganNewAreamaywidenthegapbetweenChina,srichandpoor

D.creatingXionganNewAreaispartof“ChineseDream^^

ThisfestivaltakesplaceinsouthAfrica,andithasahistoryofover

IOOyears.Thisstreetfestivalisoneoftheworld'slargestfestivals.Itis

celebratedbythousandsofpeoplewithbrightclothesonJanuary2

everyyear.IfyoucometoCapeTownMinstrelCarnival,youwilllike

thedancepartyfullofmusictowelcomethenewyear.

HoliFestivalisthefestivalfullofcolors.Forthisreason,itisalso

knownastheFestivalofColors.ItisaholidayofancientHindu(EII度

教徒)markingthevictoryofgoodoverevil(邪惡).Holiiscelebrated

onMarch23inIndiaeveryyear.Thefestivalbeginswithacampfire

nightandisfollowedbyamomingfullOfCoIoIfUIDoWder(粉末).

Asoneofthenationalholidays,themostpopularinthe

NeIheliandS(荷蘭),King,sDaymarksthebirthdayofKing

Willem-Alexander.ThefestivaliscelebratedonApril27everyyear.On

King,sDay,youwillbeexperiencedthemarketofthewholecountιy

andgiantconcertsoutdoorinAmsterdam.OnthisdaytheDutch

celebratebydressinginorangeclothes(nationalcolor)

6.WhydothousandsofpeoplecelebrateCapeTownMinstrelCamivalVA.Tocelebratethe

harvest.B.Towelcomethenewyear.

C.Tofightagainstevil.D.Tocelebratethebirthdayofking.

7.What,sthecommonfeatures(共同點(diǎn))ofthesethreefestivals?

A.Acrowdofpeoplecomeouttocelebratetogether.

B.Thesefestivalsalwaysmakeusrethinksadmemoriesinthehistory.

C.Theyarecelebratedeveryfouryears.

D.Thesethreefestivalsareallnewstarted.

8.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthesentence”…amorningfullofcolorfulpowder.”

A.Holipeopledon,tlikewhiteandblack.

B.Onlychildreniikeplayingwithcolors.

C.Peopleusethecolorfulpowderstopaintonthebuildingsandwalls.

D.Holipeopleplaywithcolors(watercolorsorcolorfulpowder)withtheirfriendsandfamilies.

9.What,sthenationalcolorOfNetherlands?

A.Red.B.White.C.Orange.D.Blue.

10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.ThereisadancepartyfullofmusiconCapeTownMinstrelCarnival.

B.HoliFestivalisfamousastheFestivalofcolors.

C.TheDutchcelebratebydressinginorangeclothes.

D.IndianslikeKing,sDayverymuch.

Friday,14thJanuary

Itwasmyfirstoverseastrip.Lauraand?visitedDreamworldinAustralia.Wehadafantastic

timethere.Laura,thedaredevil,tookmanyadventurousrides.Beingnotbraveenough,I

preferredtotourthethemeparkbymyself.Isawafilminagigantictheatreandcaughtafarm

showandwatchedtheshearingofsheep.Lauraenjoyedherridesonthedifferentrollercoasters

(過(guò)山車(chē)).Bothofusenjoyedourtimethere.

Saturday,15thJanuary

WevisitedMovieWorld.Itwasacaptivatingsight.Wecouldnotresist(抵抗)goingupto

thecartooncharactersintheparade.Wewerebusytakingpictureswiththem.Next,wewatched

anaction-packedstuntshow(特技表演).Thenwesawahumorousmusicalshow.Wehadsuchan

entertainingday.

Sunday,16thJanuary

Wewokeupatsunrise.Laura,theanimallover,wantedtovisitSeaWorld.Wewerethefirst

onestoreachthethemepark.Wecameintocontactwiththesharks,dolphinsandpolarbears.

Lauraeventouchedthesharksanddolphins.Theyweresurprisinglytame.Itwasawonderful

experience.However,bothofusfeltdolefulasourholidayswouldendthenextday.

11.Thewriterdidn,tintheDreamworld.

A.seeafilmB.catchafarmshow

C.watchtheshearingofsheepD.takemanyadventurousrides

12.HowmanydaysdidthewriterstayinAustraliaatleast?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

13.Theunderlinedword?4dolefuF,inthethirdparagraphmeans.

A.sadB.excitedC.happyD.relaxed

14.WhichwordCAN'TbeusedtodescribeLaura?

A.Adventurous.B.Frightened.C.Animalloving.D.Brave.

15.Accordingtothepassage,whichisWRONG?

A.WevisitedDreamworldandsawamusicalshow.

B.WevisitedMovieWorldandtookpictureswithcartooncharacters.

C.WevisitedSeaWorldandcontactedwiththesharks,dolphinsandpolarbears.

D.WewerethefirstonestogettotheSeaWorld.

Haveyoueverreadmartialartsnovels(小說(shuō))?Evenifyouhaven't,you,veprobablywatched

filmsorTVshows,orplayedvideogamesthatfeaturemartialarts.

MartialartsnovelsareabigpartofChinesepopculture.AlmosteveryoneinChinaknows

thenamesofsomecharactersormartialartsmoves(武功招式)fromthesebooks.Thesebooks

showafantasy(幻想的)worldCalledjianghu.Xia,orfightingheroes,liveinjianghu.Theydo

martialartsandfightforhonor.

LegendsoftheCondorHeroes《射雕英雄傳》isoneofthemostfamousmartialartsnovels.

AnEnglishversion(版本)ofthebookcameoutin2018.ThebooktellsthestoryofGuoJing.He

isnotaverytalentedyoungman.Buthetrieshisbestandbecomesaherotofightforhiscountry.

ThebookispopularinChina.ButwhatabouttheEnglishversion?Willforeignreadersenjoy

jianghu,too?

AnnaHolmwoodfromtheUKtranslatedthebook.Shedoesn,tthinkthiswillbeaproblem.

Westernpeoplereadstoriesaboutknights(騎士)andnovelslikeTheThreeMusketeers《三個(gè)火

槍手》.shesays.Thesestoriesareverymuchlikemartialartsnovels.

SomepeoplemaythinkjianghuistooforeignforWesterners.However,peoplearoundthe

worldcanenjoythelove,loyalty(忠誠(chéng))andhonorinthestories.

16.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingisabigpartofChinesepopculture?

A.MartialartsnovelsB.FilmsandTVshows

C.FightingheroesfromjianghuD.Videogames

17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“talented“inParagraph3mean?

A.友好的B.嚴(yán)格的C.有天賦的D.激動(dòng)的

18.Whatdoyouknowabout“jianghu“accordingtothepassage?

A.Westernersarealsofamiliarwithitandtheyalsohavethesameculture.

B.ItisnotrealanditisafantasyworldcreatedbyChinesenovelists.

C.Itisarealworldbeyondourworld.

D.Jianghuisonlyfullofdeathandfight.

19.WhichstatementaboutLegendsoftheCondorHeroesisNOTtrue?

A.GuoJingistheheroofthenovel.

B.ItispopularinChina.

C.TheEnglishversionofthebookcameoutin2018.

D.TheEnglishversionofthebookwasnotwell-received.

20.WhatcanweIeamfromthepassage?

A.Fightingheroesfightformoney.

B.FewChinesepeopleknowaboutmartialartsmoves.

C.TheThreeMusketeersisastoryaboutjianghu.

D.Peoplecanenjoytheloveandloyaltyinmartialartsnovels.

2020年山東省德州市武城縣中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

一、閱讀單選

EliasisthenewlanguageteacherataFinnishprimaryschool.Itispatientwithstudentsand

nevermakesapupilfeelembarrassed(尷尬的)foraskingaquestion.ItcanevendotheGangnam

Styledance.

Eliasisalsoarobot.Therobotisabletounderstandandspeak23languages.Thereisakind

ofsoftwareinElias,whichallowsittounderstandstudents*requirementsandhelpsittoencourage

learning.EliascommunicatesinEnglish,FinnishandGermanonly.

Therobotcanknowthepupils'skilllevels.Itcanalsotellteachersaboutastudent'spossible

problems.Someofthehumanteacherswhohaveworkedwiththerobotseeitasanewwayto

helpwithstudents*learning.

"Ithinkinthenewcoursethemainideaistogetkidsactive.IseeEliasasoneofthetoolsto

getdifferentkindsofpractice'andbringdifferentkindsofactivitiesintotheclassroom,"language

teacherRiikaKolunsarkasaid.

1.Eliasis.

A.ahumanteacher

B.arobotteacher

C,aChineseteacher

D.amathteacher

2.Eliascancommunicateinlanguages.

A.23

B.32

C.3

D.1

3.canallowEliastounderstandstudentsRequirementsandhelpsitto

encouragelearning.

A.Arobot

B,Ateacher

C.Students

D.Akindofsoftware

4.Wecanlearnfromthepassage.

A.Eliasworksalone

B.Eliasworkswitharobot

C.Eliasworkswiththehumanteachers

D.Thehumanteachersworkalone

5.LanguageteacherRiikaKolunsarkathinks.

A.Thestudentsdon,tlikeElias

B.Eliasisveryuselesstotheirwork

C.Eliascangetstudentsactive

D.Thehumanteacheristhebest

Hereare4ofthebestchildren'smuseumsintheworld.

CanadianChildren'sMuseum,Ottawa,Canada

Thismuseumattractsabouthalfamillionfamilieseveryyear.Sinceit

openedin1989,ithasbeendevelopedaroundamaintheme-TheGreat

Adventure-andgiveschildrenachancetotravelaroundtheworld.

Cost:$30forfamilies,freeforchildrenunder3.$8forchildrenaged3to

12,$12foradults.

V&AMuseumofChildhood,London,England

Thispopularmuseumwassetupin1974andhasallkindsofchildhood

toysfromthe1600stonow.It'sfilledWithPUPPetSdollsteddybears,and

allSOrtSOfOthertoys.

Cost:freeE

TheChildren'sMuseum,Boston,theUSA

Thisfamousmuseumhasbeenopensince1913,makingitoneofthe

world,soldestmuseums.Ithas:severalinteractive(互動(dòng)的)exhibitsfor

visitorstoexplore.

Cost:$12perperson,Fri.5pm-9pm$1perperson

LondonRegionalChildren'sMuseum,Ontario,Canada

Thismuseumopenedin1982.Itattractsover100000visitorseachyear.It

hasthreefloorsfullOfinteractiveandinterestingexhibits,suchas

dinosaurs,underwateradventures,andArcticexplorations.

Cost:$2perperson(12-23months)and$6perperson(twoandover)

6.11-year-oldMikeandhis19-year-oldcousinvisitedCanadianChildren,sMuseumyesterday.

Theypaidfortheticketsintotal.A.$8B.$16C.$20

D.$30

7.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wecanlearnpuppetsareakindof.

A.toyB.animalC.plantD.food

8.istheoldestmuseumofthefourmuseums.

A.CanadianChildren'sMuseum,OttawaB.V&AMuseumofChildhood,London

C.TheChildren1SMuseum,BostonD.LondonRegionalChildren1SMuseum,

Ontario

9.Ifyouvisitsomeadventures,youshould,goto.

A.CanadianChildren'sMuseumandV&AMuseumofChildhood

B.V&AMuseumofChildhoodandTheChildren'sMuseum

C.TheChildren'sMuseumandLondonRegionalChildren,sMuseum

D.CanadianChildren1SMuseumandLondonRegionalChildren'sMuseum

10.Ifyouwanttoafreemuseum,youshouldgoto.

A.CanadianChildren1SMuseum,OttawaB.V&AMuseumofChildhood,London

C.TheChildren'sMuseum,BostonD.LondonRegionalChildren'sMuseum,

Ontario

BeijingOpera,alsocalledPekingOpera,isournationalopera.Itcameintobeing(形成)after

1790andhasahistoryofover200years.ItsmusicandsingingcamefromXipiandErhuangin

AnhuiandHubei.TheGuangxuEmperor(帝王)andEmpressDowagerCixiwerealsocrazy

aboutBeijingOperaandhelpeddeveloptheartform.

TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,Jing,Chou.Shengistheleading

male(男性)actor.Forexample,aWushengisasoldierorfighter.AXiaoshengisayoungman.A

Laoshengisanoldmanwithbeard(胡子).Danisthefemale(女性)role.Jir?g,mostlymale,isthe

facepaintedroleandChouisthecomedy(喜?。゛ctororCIOWn(小丑).

BeijingOperaisfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,wonderfulgesturesand

fighting.Someofthestoriesarefromhistorybooks,butmostarefromfamousnovels.Thepeople

inthestoriesusuallycan,tagreewitheachother.Theybecomeangry,unhappy,sadandlonely.

Sometimestheyareafraidandworried.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeacewith(-?.....講和)

eachother.Everyoneisusuallyhappyintheend.

BeijingOperaisanimportantpartofChineseculture.InChinaitusedtobepopularwithold

peoplewhileyoungpeopledidn,tlikeitverymuch.However,moreyoungpeoplearebecoming

interestedinitnowadays.AndmorepeoplearoundtheworldarelearningaboutBeijingOpera's

specialsinging,actingandfacialpaintings.

11.BeijingOpera'ssingingisfrom.

A.AnhuiandHubei

B.BeijingandAnhui

C.thehistorybook

D.theliteratureandnovels

12.ThesecondparagraphofthepassageisabouttheofBeijingOpera.

A.stories

B.roles

C.gestures

D.paintings

13.Fromthepassage,WeknowtheroleChoumostprobablyhasa(n)

feature.

A.honest

B.funny

C.boring

D.serious

14.Youcanmostprobablyreadthiskindofpassage?

A.inageographytextbook

B.inascienceandtechnologymagazine

C.inabusinessreport

D.onaculturewebsite

15.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.PekingOperaisfullofdifferentgestures.

B.ThereareonlyfourrolesinBeijingOpera.

C.BeijingOperaisthemostpopularintheworld.

D.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyareinagreement.

Haveyoueverfeltlonelywhenyouhavearest?ThetaskofJack,a3rd-gradeschool-boyin

America,istoendplaygroundIOneIineSS(孤獨(dú)).Andheismakingwaveswiththehelpofthe

BuddyBench.

TheBuddyBenchisaplacewherechildrencangoiftheyhavenofriendstoplaywith.Kids

whoseesomeoneonthebenchcanthengooverandaskthemtoplay.Itisasimple,butvery

smartidea,anditisnowformingfriendshipsalloverAmerica.

WhenJackwasinthe1stgrade,hisfamilywasthinkingaboutmovingtoGermany.While

lookingatschoolbrochures(手冊(cè)),hesawaphotoofaplaygroundwithaspecialbenchfor

anyonewhowaslonely.

AlthoughhedidnotmovetoGermany,helikedthisideasomuchthathediscusseditwith

histeacherandtheheadteacher.Theyalsothoughtitwasagreatideaandsoontheschoolbought

theirfirstBuddyBench!Thekidslovedit!

Sincethen,childrenandschoolsacrossAmericahavelearnedaboutitandthebencheshave

startedtoshowupallover!Jack'sactionandPrOaCtivity(積極性)arelivingProof(證明)thatachild

canchangetheworld.Allittakesisagoodidea,somepassionandtofollowthrough.

16.WhatisJack'stask?

A.Tohelpkidsmakemorefriends.

B.Toendplaygroundloneliness.

C.Tohelpkidsplaysafelyintheplayground.

D.Tomakekidshavemoreplacestositdown.

17.WhencanyougototheBuddyBench?

A.Whenyouhavenoonetoplaywith.

B.WhenyouareinGrade3.

C.Whenyouaretiredintheplayground.

D.Whenyouhavenowheretoplay.

18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"buddy”meaninthepassage?

A.密友

B.對(duì)手

C.朋友

D.同事

19.Theunderlinedword,,itπinthefourthparagraphrefersto?

A.theirschoolplayground

B.Jack'ssmartidea

C.theirschoolsportsgame

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論