2024年人教版九年級(jí)中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit1-5綜合復(fù)習(xí)

校區(qū)教室上課時(shí)段上課教師______九年級(jí)一輪復(fù)習(xí)八年級(jí)（下）Unit15綜合復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)梳理：Part1KeyWords1.躺，平躺(v.)__________(過(guò)去式)__________(過(guò)去分詞)___________(現(xiàn)在分詞)___________撒謊(v.)謊言(n.)________(過(guò)去式)_________(過(guò)去分詞)___________(現(xiàn)在分詞)___________產(chǎn)卵，下蛋；放置(v.)________(過(guò)去式)________(過(guò)去分詞)___________(現(xiàn)在分詞)________2.生病的，得病的(adj.)(只能做表語(yǔ))________(同義詞)________(可以做表語(yǔ)，也可以做定語(yǔ))___________(n.)疾病（霍金的傳奇故事）3.呼吸(v.)____________—____________(n.)呼吸4.血液(n.)__________—_________(v.)流血5.使?jié)M足(v.)_____________—______________(n.)滿(mǎn)足；滿(mǎn)意——____________(adj.)感到滿(mǎn)意的—________________(adj.)令人滿(mǎn)意的6.想象；設(shè)想（v.）____________________________（n.）想象力7.公平的(adj.)_____________________(adj.)不公平的________(n.)公平,公正性（教育的相對(duì)公平性）8.獨(dú)立的(adj.)___________________________________(n.)獨(dú)立9.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)(v.)________________________________(n.)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者_(dá)_________________(n.)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)10.發(fā)展(v.)______________________________(adj.)發(fā)達(dá)的________________(adj.)發(fā)展中的________________(n.)發(fā)展（中國(guó)，日本的比較）11.真正的(adj.)______________________(adv.)真正地________________(v.)意識(shí)到，實(shí)現(xiàn)_______________(n.)現(xiàn)實(shí)_______________(adj.)現(xiàn)實(shí)的_______________(adj.)不現(xiàn)實(shí)的（二次元）12.睡覺(jué)（v.）_____________________(adj.)困倦的________________(adj.)睡著的_______________(adj.)（反）醒著的_______________(adj.)不眠的13.意思是；打算（V.）______________________(adj.)有意義的____________(adj.)無(wú)意義的Keys:1.lie;lay;lain;lyinglie;lied;lied;lyinglay;laid;laid;laying2.ill;sick;illness3.breathe;breath4.blood;bleed5.satisfy;satisfaction;satisfied;satisfying6.imagine;imagination7.fair;unfair;fairness8.independent;independence9pete;petitor;petition10.develop;developed;developing;development11.real;really;realize;reality;realistic;unrealistic12.sleep;asleep;sleeping;awake;sleepless13.mean;meaningful;meaninglessPart2KeyPhrases量體溫________one’s_________________ 2.出乎某人的意料one’s幸虧，多虧_ 4.吃藥________some___________5.期望某人做某事sb.sth.6.冒險(xiǎn)todosth.7.做某事有困難//sth8.對(duì)…影響，有作用_______a_________tosb. 9.推遲__________________10.讓某人做某事成為可能________it_________forsb.____________sth.11.張貼，搭建，舉起__________________ 12.一…就_________________=theminute13.提出，想出(方法，主意)______________________________=thinkup=thinkof14.浪費(fèi)______________of 15.瀏覽__________________16.向某人提供某物________sb.______sth.=________sth._______sb. ________sb.sth.=_________sth._____sb.17.培養(yǎng)孩子的興趣__________children’s_______ 18.與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)______________sb.19.比較________...._________..... 20.逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消失__________________21.依賴(lài)，信賴(lài)_________/______________22.成功地發(fā)展，解決______________23.把某物忘在.....______sth.at/in....24.接;接收到（信號(hào)/聲音）___________25.掌管，控制：_____________________________Keys:1.takeone’stemperature2.toone’ssurprise3.thanksto4.takesomemedicine5.expectsbtodosth6.takeriskstodosth7.havedifficulty/trouble/problemsdoingsth8.makeadifference9.putoff10.makeitpossibleforsbtodosth11.putup12.assoonas13eupwith14.awasteof15.lookthrough16.providesbwithsth=providesthforsboffersbsth=offersthtosb17.developone’sinterest18petewith19parewith;20.diedown;21.depend/relyon;22.workout;23.leave;24.pickup25.beincontrolofPart3Grammar詢(xún)問(wèn)某人的遭遇①What’sthe__________(with…)?…怎么了？②What’s___________(with…)?…怎么了/出了什么毛?。竣踂hat’sone’s__________/trouble?某人的問(wèn)題/麻煩是什么？④_____________________(to+某人)?(某人)發(fā)生了什么事？⑤其他：What’sup?AreyouOK?How’sitgoing(with...)?2.習(xí)慣于…/做…________________________ 過(guò)去常常做某事________________被用來(lái)做某事_____________________________=________________________________ 被用來(lái)作為…___________________被…使用_____________________(

)=1\*GB3①WhiletravelingtoCanada,youshouldgiveyourselfadayto______thetimeandknowthewaynearby.A.usedto B.beusedto C.useto D.use(

)=2\*GB3②._____workinMicrosoft?A:Didyouuseto B.Doyouuseto C.Areyouuseto(

)=3\*GB3③Knives______used_____cutting.=Knives______used________cut.=4\*GB3④Dictionaries______used______manystudents5yearsago.Keys:beusedtodoing;usedtodosth;beusedtodo=beusedfordoingbeusedasbeusedbyBAare;for;are;towere;by過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)常見(jiàn)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：atthattime/moment,(at)thistimeyesterday(lastnight/Sunday/week…),at+點(diǎn)鐘+yesterday(lastnight/Sunday…)，whensb.didsth,whilesb.was/weredoingsth.等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句①Everyonewantstoreachthetopofthemountain,butallthehappinesshappenswhileyou______it.A.climb B.climbed C.areclimbing D.haveclimbed (2016河南，33）②Mymother_____dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.(2016天津，27）A.hascookedB.wascookingC.willcookD.cooks③—Hey,Kathy.Howdoyoulikemynewshoes?—Oh,sorry.Butwhatdidyousay?I_____somethingelse.(2014河南開(kāi)封一模)

A.thoughtB.wasthinkingC.amthinkingD.willthink④—Hey,Jane.MayIborrowyourmobilephone,please?(2015山西長(zhǎng)治模擬27)

—Justamoment.I_____amamessage.

A.sendB.sentC.amsendingD.havesent⑤Iamdoingmyhomework______mylittlebrotherisplayinggameseverySundaynight.A.until B.while C.before D.after⑥______thechildrenhavefun,parentscantakedancelessonsonthebeach.A.When B.If C.While D.Once⑦IhappenedtoseeSamandDavid_____gameswiththeirclassmatesintheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon.A.playB.wereplayingC.playingPart4Practice【A卷鞏固·直通中考】一、根據(jù)首字母或者所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（考點(diǎn)均為這5個(gè)單元的）Theteenagershavetoworkhardbecauseofthep_________fromtheirparents.Thefirehasbeenoutofc_______bythetimethefirefightersarrived.Yesterdaymanystarsgatheredatthecharityshowtor_______moneyforthekidsinpoorarea.Mysecondhandbikeisbroken,andIwonderwhethertor_________ornot.Iwon’tleavehereunlessyoucangivemeareasonablee___________.Listen!Canyouhearsomeone____________(argue)?Insteadof_______(stay)uplate,Ihavebeenusedto______(go)tobedat10o’clock.Ifindithard____________(municate)withtheelder.代溝：GenerationGapIknowtheperson,becauseIremember(see)himinyourschool.Hehastrouble(learn)English.Keys:1.pressure;2.control;3.raise;4.repair;5.explanation;6.arguing;7.staying,goingtomunicate;9.seeing;10.Leaning二、單項(xiàng)選擇。A組_______Iknow,moreandmorepeopleintheworldarelearningChinese.Aswellas B.Asoftenas C.Assoonas D.AsfarasTheChinesenationalwomen’sbadmintonteam____theJapaneseteamby3:1inIndiaonMay24.A.won B.lost C.beat D.missed3.—Theshoesareverynice.I’lltakethem.—You’dbetter_______first.I’mafraidthesizeisabitsmallforyou.payforthem B.takethemoff C.putthemon D.trythemonIfthepanyfailstomakeenoughmoney,itwillhaveto_______.takeaway B.closedown C.breakup D.setoff—Idon’tcarehowotherpeoplefeel.—Well,infactyou_______.might B.could C.would D.shouldYou’dbetterkeepthemedicinesomewheresafe,outofthechildren’s_________.hand B.reach C.hold D.placeTurnoffthewaterwhileyou_______yourteethorwashingyourhands.werebrushing B.brush C.arebrushing D.brushed_________deliciousthesebeefnoodlesare!What B.How C.Whata D.Howa—HaveyouwatchedtheTVshow“RunningMan”—Yes,Ihave.Intheshowalltherunnershaveto______manydifficulties.useup B.eover C.getover D.runout—Ihearyourgrandpahasanoldcupinyourhome.—Yes.It______drinkingtealongagoandmygrandpa_______drinkteawithitwhenhewasyoung.wasusedto;wasusedto B.usedfor;usedtowasusedfor;wasusedto D.wasusedfor;usedto15:DCDBD610:BCBCDB組1.Thelittlechild_________thetoysandwentfordinner.A.puton B.putup C.putoff D.putaway2.ThisJuneisaspecialmonthforme.I’mwondering_______thebeautifuldaysinmiddleschool.A.whatwillremindmeof B.whatwillIremindof C.whatIwillremindof3.IloveXiamen,______theweatherhere.It’sneithertoohotnortoocoldallyearround.A.usually B.specially C.especially4.—It’safinedaytoday.Let’sgoforapicnic,________?—Whynot?A.don’twe B.willyou C.shallwe5.Wearesupposedto____asolutiontostoppeoplefromlookingdownattheirmobilephoneswhiledrivingcars.A.eupwith B.efrom C.eout D.etrue6.Whynot______yourfatherforhelpwhenyouhavetrouble______thestorybyyourself?A.toask;finish B.toask;finishing C.ask;finishing D.asking;tofinish7.Theold______takengoodcareofinourcountry.(2014寧夏)A.is B.has C.are D.have8.—AreyoustillmadatLana?—No.It’swaterunderthebridge.I’veforgottenit.這是橋下的水。 B.這是水中的橋。 C.過(guò)去的，就讓它過(guò)去吧。 D.沒(méi)有過(guò)不去的坎。9.—Listen!Somebodyissinginginthenextroom.Who_____itbe?IsitZhangJie?—No,it_____beher.Sheisathomenow.may;can’t B.must;mustn’t C.will;maynot D.may;won’t—Grandpahaschangedalot.—Sohehas.Hespendsmoretimethanheusedto_______gameswiththechildren.play B.playing C.played D.plays11.Theboatstakedifferentroutes,buttheyall______inthesameplace.A.giveup B.clearup C.endup D.makeup12.We’ll_______anEnglishplay“SnowWhite”duringthisyear’sArtFestival.A.lookup B.lookout C.putoff D.puton13.—Sixtydollarsforsuchaskirt!You______bekidding!—I’mserious.It’smadeofsilk.must B.can’t C.need D.should14.—Wouldyoumindnot______noise?Aliceissleeping.—Sorry,Ididn’tknow.I______shewasawake.make;think B.making;thought C.making;think D.make;thought15.Paulmadeanicecage______thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.tokeepKeys:15:DACCA610:CCCAB1115:CDABDB卷（共50分）一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，補(bǔ)全句中所缺單詞，并將完整的單詞填入答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）1.It'simportanttolearnhowtob_________properlybeforegoingtoanewcountry.2.Moreandmoreprivatecarsbringpeoplec___________buttheairismorepolluted.3.Thecoali___________hasdecidedt0puterizeinthenearfuturesothatitcanprovidepeoplewithbetterproducts.Hisu_______deathmadeeveryonesurprised.Hewasactuallyingoodhealth.Anyonehasthesamechancetobew______andsuccessful,onlyifheisbardworkingenough.答案：1.behave2.convenience3.industry4.unexpected5.wealthy二、完成對(duì)話(huà)，在對(duì)話(huà)空格中填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對(duì)話(huà)完整正確，并將單詞填入答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。一空一詞（含縮寫(xiě)詞）（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）A:Hi,Lisa.Howwasyourlastweekend?B:Itwasrelaxing.IstayedathomeandenjoyedtheTVseries.A:Thewholeweekend?Iguessitwassoboring.B:Idon’tthinkso.DoyouknowthedramacalledIntheNameofPeople?Itisso1.__________thatitattractspeopleofallages.Manypeoplearetalkingaboutthedramanowadays.A:Howe?B:Well,Thetopichas2.__________todowithourownlifebecausethestoriesaremostlybasedonrealhappenings.Sothedramahasinterestedpeoplealotsinceitcameout.Ilovemanyofthe3.__________,especiallyLiDakangandZhaoDonglai.Ithinkit’sreally4.__________watching.Howaboutyou?Whatdidyoudolastweekend?A:Iwenttoalibrarynearby.B:Oh,whichlibrary?A:TheselfservicelibraryonTianfuSecondStreetwhichisthefirstoneinourHightechzone.It5.__________readerstoborrowbooksforfreeandthenkeepthemforamonth.B:ButcanyoutellmehowIcanborrowabook?A:6.__________,youhavetoregister(登記)withyourIDcardforamembership.Then,youcanborrowbooksatanytimeofaday,evenearlyinthemorning7.__________yougotoschool.Givingbackthebookscanbedoneinaneasierwayandyounolongerhavetorushtohavethebooks8.__________beforethelibrarycloses.B:Youmeantheselfservicemachineisvery9.__________forustouse?A:Sure!Thebooksmostly10.__________Chinesefictions,biography,cookerybooksandsoon.B:Yeah,let’sgotheretogethernexttime!A:Great!Popular/hot/exciting 2.something 3.characters 4.worth5.allows 6.First 7.before 8.returned9.convenient\available,10.include短文填空。fortunderstandexplainconnectwideangrydevelopwhyhowshylittleargueItis____1____knownthatanyEnglishconversationbeginswithTheWeather.SuchafixationwiththeweatherfindsexpressioninDr.Johnson’sfamousmentthat“WhentwoEnglishmeet,theirfirsttalkisofweather.”ThoughJohnson’sobservationisasaccuratenowasitwasovertwohundredyearsago,

mostmentatorsfailtoeupwithan____2_____forthisEnglishweatherspeak.

BillBryson,forexample,concludesthat,astheEnglishweatherisnotatallexciting,theobsessionwithitcanhardlybeunderstood.Hearguesthat“Tobeanoutsider,

themost____3____thingabouttheEnglishweatheristhatthereisnotverymuchofit.”Simply,thereasonisthattheunusualandunpredictableweatherisalmostunknownintheBritishIsles.JeremyPaxman,however,disagreeswithBryson,____4____thattheEnglishweatherisbynatureattractive.Brysoniswrong,hesays,becausetheEnglishpreferencefortheweatherhasnothingtodowiththenaturalphenomena.“Theinterestis____5_____inthephenomenathemselves,butinuncertainty.”Accordingtohim,

theweatherinEnglandisverychangeableanduncertainandthat’s_____6_____itattractstheEnglishaswellastheoutsider.BrysonandPaxmanstandformon_____7______abouttheweatherspeakamongtheEnglish.Bothmentators,somehow,aremissingthepoint.TheEnglishweatherconversationisnotreallyabouttheweatheratall.Englishweatherspeakisasystemofsigns,which_____8_____tohelpthespeakersoverethe____9____andtalktoeachother.Everyoneknows.conversationsstartingwithweatherspeakarenotrequestsforweatherdata.Rather,theyareroutinegreetings,conversationstartersortheblank“fillers”.Inotherwords,Englishweatherspeakisameansofsocial_____10______...9.10.參考答案：1.widely2.explanation3fortable4.arguing5.less6.why7.understanding8.isdeveloped9.shyness10.connection四、閱讀理解。（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）A．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選擇出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文（有一選項(xiàng)多余），并將選項(xiàng)的編號(hào)字母依次填入答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。（共5小題，每題1分，計(jì)5分）Lastfallabeavermovedintothesmallstreambesideourhouse.Hebegantakingdownsmalltreesrightaway.Andinacoupleofweeksourstreamturnedintoapond(水塘).Everyday,headdedmoretohisdam(水壩)andtohishouse.____1_____Now,weunderstandthissayingaswesawtheworkthatthisbeaverdidoveraveryshortperiodoftime.

Wethoughtthatwouldbethelastofthebeaver'sbusyactivityaswintercame.Toouramazement,however,hestartedchewing(咀嚼)onaverylargetree.Thetreewasover18meterstallandaround1.5metersindiameter(直徑).____2_____Allwinter,hechewedandchewed.Hehadsetbacks(挫折)aswefacedmajorwinterstormsandicecoldweather.Butsureenough,whentheweatherallowed,hewouldebackandchewabitmore.

Thebeaver'sfirstgoal(目標(biāo))wastosurvive—tobuildhomeforthewinter.____3___Butthelargetreehestartedchewingonlastfallwasafuturegoal—hewantedthelargetreetoprovidenewfoodandbranches(樹(shù)枝)fortheingspring.Evenwiththesetbackshefacedoverthewinter,henevergaveupuntilhereachedit.

Ourbeaver'sexperienceremindsusthatweneedtosetgoalsfortomorrow.___4___But,ifyoudojustalittlebitwhentimeallowsandsticktoyourfuturegoal,youwillachieveit.Whenfacedwithsetbacks,haveyourgoalinheart.___5____Keepchewinglikethebeaver,andyouwillachieveyourgoalintheend.Wewereamazedatthechallengethisbeaverwastrying.B.Sometimesjustsurvivingseemstotakeupallofourtime.C.Don'tletthesetbacksstopyou.D.Workingeverydaywithhatgoalinmind,hesuccessfulachievedthatgoal.E.Whydidhedoallthis?F.Weresureyou’veallheardthesaying."asbusyasabeaver.答案：FADBCB．閱讀下面短文，補(bǔ)全表格中所缺信息，并將答案依次填入答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。（共5小題，每小題1分；計(jì)5分）Whatwillyoueatforlunchtoday?Insomecountries,lunchtimeoftenmeanssouptime!Therearemanykindsofsoupsservedaroundtheworld.Someareasthinandclearaswater.Someareasthickasstews.Othersarefullofnoodles!Soupisjustonethingthatcanbeeatenforlunch.Whatyoueatforlunchmaybedifferentfromthelunchofsomeonewholivesinanothercountry.Let’stakealookaroundtheworldtoseewhatkidsareeatingforlunch.

MexicoManychildreninMexicoeattortillasforlunch.Mosttortillasaremadefromgroundcorn,butsometimeswheatisused.Tortillasareusuallyflatandround,buttheycanalsobemadeintoothershapes.Tacoshellsaremadefromcorntortillasandfilledwithbeansormeat.Tastysauces,calledsalsas,areoftenaddedtotacos.Thesesaucesaremadefromtomatoes,onions,hotpeppersandspices.

RussiaWintersinRussiaareverycold.Maybethat’swhymanyRussianchildreneatsoupforlunch.Twooftheirfavoritesarecabbagesoupandbeefsoup.ManyRussiansoupsalsoincludepotatoes.PotatoesareanimportantcropinRussia.Theymakesoupsthick.Eatingthicksoupscanhelpkeeppeoplewarmandcanfillthemup,sohungerisnoproblem!

SouthKoreaMealsinKoreaaremadeupofmany

dishes.Nomatterwhatelseisserved,thereisalwaysrice.Kimchiispickled(腌制的)meatorvegetables.Itisalsoalwaysonthetable.Koreanchildrenmixtogethermanydishesandflavorsatmeals.It’smonfortheirfoodtobehotandspicy.

ThailandLunchinThailandoftenincludesnoodles.Therearemanywaystoservenoodles.Onepopulardishiscookedwiththinricenoodles,tofuandshrimp.Anotherfavoritewaytoeatricenoodlesiswithmeat,vegetablesandthickgravy.What’sforlunch?SoupDifferentsoups1.____________aroundtheworld.Insomecountries,lunchtimemeanssouptime.FoodMexicoTortillasarepopularfood.Tacoshells