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2022-2023學(xué)年四川省成都市田家炳實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題24.Althoughthismovieisbasedonpastevents,itisnot_________accurate.
A.currently
B.perfectly
C.historically
D.extremely參考答案:C略2.________fortheexcellentworkhehasdoneineducation,MrBrightisgoingtogiveusatalkthisWednesdaynight.A.known
B.havingknown
C.hasbeenknown
D.isknown參考答案:A略3.Thenegotiationfinallyasneithersidewaswillingtoco-operate.A.turneddown
B.brokedown
C.putdown
D.pulleddown參考答案:B4.Shemadeaconsciousattempttolook______thoughshefelttiredout.A.pleasant
B.available
C.thoughtful
D.fresh參考答案:D解析:fresh常作表語(yǔ),意為又有活力,又精神飽滿5.Franwasonthepointofleaving______henoticedaletterlyingonthetable.A.when
B.before
C.after
D.while參考答案:A6.AlthoughJaneagreeswithmeonmostpoints,therewasoneonwhichshewasunwillingto_____.
A.giveaway
B.givein
C.giveout
D.giveoff參考答案:B7.Theplanwasthatthetwocompaniesshouldfirstreachanagreementonthebasicprinciple,thedetails
later.A.tobediscussed B.discussed C.werediscussed D.discussing參考答案:A【名師點(diǎn)睛】獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)是由一個(gè)相當(dāng)于主語(yǔ)的名詞或代詞加上非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、形容詞(副)詞、或介詞短語(yǔ)構(gòu)成的一種獨(dú)立成分.該結(jié)構(gòu)不是句子,也不是從句,所以它內(nèi)部的動(dòng)詞不能考慮其時(shí)態(tài)、人稱和數(shù)的變化,它與其主句之間既不能通過(guò)并列連詞連接也不能有從句引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo),常用逗號(hào)與其主句隔開.獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)在很多情況下可以轉(zhuǎn)化為相應(yīng)的狀語(yǔ)從句或其他狀語(yǔ)形式,但很多時(shí)候不能轉(zhuǎn)化為分詞形式,因?yàn)樗鼉?nèi)部動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)不一致.在做這類題目時(shí)一定要小心判斷,不能粗心大意.獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)成形式獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)成方式為:名詞普通格或代詞主格+現(xiàn)在分詞/過(guò)去分詞/不定式/名詞/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語(yǔ)等.使用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)是因?yàn)槌霈F(xiàn)了與句子主語(yǔ)不一致的情況.8.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepaside_______youngermen.A.intermsof
B.infavorof
C.inneedof
D.inpraiseof參考答案:B9.Time,________correctly,ismoneyinthebank.A.touse B.used C.using D.use參考答案:B本題考察非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),所填成分是對(duì)主句的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明,因此只能是作狀語(yǔ)。再根據(jù)非謂作狀主語(yǔ)應(yīng)與主句一致原則,判斷出use與主語(yǔ)time之間為被動(dòng),因此直接得出答案B。句意:時(shí)間,如果使用得當(dāng)?shù)脑挘褪谴嬖阢y行里的錢。10.Theword“media”basicallyrefersto________wecommonlycallnewspapers,magazines,radiosandtelevisions.
A.which
B.what
C.不填
D.That
參考答案:B11.––I______haveturnedontheairconditioneratsuchalowtemperature.––Nowonderyou’vegotacold.
A.shouldn’t
B.couldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.needn’t參考答案:A略12.Telephoneuserssometimescomplainaboutunreliableserviceand
theyconsiderunfaircharges.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.how參考答案:C13.TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea_____thepartyistobeheld?
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.where
參考答案:D解析:What與which引導(dǎo)名詞性從句須做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ),該從句并不缺少這樣的成分。14.Ihavealotofreadings_____beforetheendofthisterm.A.completing
B.tocompleteC.completed
D.beingcompleted高考資源參考答案:B解析:本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的使用。句意應(yīng)為“這個(gè)學(xué)期結(jié)束前,我要做很多閱讀練習(xí)?!庇捎跁r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)beforetheendofthisterm表達(dá)未來(lái)的時(shí)間,所以空格處使用動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來(lái),充當(dāng)readings的定語(yǔ)。15.---Didhesaysomethinginthelecturethat______you?
----Notreally,ActuallyIfeltsleepyoverhisspeech. A.a(chǎn)djustto B.a(chǎn)ttachedto
C.a(chǎn)ppealedto
D.referredto參考答案:C16.Thereareplentyofjobs______inthewesternpartofourcountry.
A.present
B.available
C.precious
D.convenient
參考答案:B略17.It’salwayscoldinZhejianginwinter,butit____bewarmattimes.A.can B.may C.will D.might參考答案:A二、新的題型18.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Successfulstudentsarehighlymotivatedbyaninnerdrivetostudywell.Theyhaveaspecificcareergoalinmind.
16
Sotheyformtheirowngoodstudyhabits,planaheadandsticktotheirstudytimetableontheirowninitiative.
Ifyouwanttomotivateyourself,herearesomegreatwaystoimproveyourmotivation.
◆Youshouldwritedownyoureducationalgoals,whichmakesthembecomeclear.
◆Imagineyoursuccess.Experiencethefeelingofreachingyourparticulargoal.
◆Giveyourselfrewards.
17
◆Seekadviceandstudyopportunitiesfromthegoodstudentsinyourclass.Successfulstudentstendtostudyhard.Theypaymuchattentiontoclassaswellastakingnotes.
18
Outsideclasstheyfindaquietstudyplacetostudy,becausetheyknowthatacademiclifecomesbeforetheirsociallife.
19
Aftersettinggoalsitisimportanttowritethemdownformanyreasons.
◆Goalsthataren’twrittenareonlywishes.
◆Ithelpsyoumakeacommitment(承諾)toyourself.◆Itgivesyouawaytoseeyourprogress.
◆Noonewantstoregretnotdoingsomethingtheycouldhavedone.Successfulstudentsmanagetheirtimewellbysettingupweeklytimetable.Theymakethebestuseoftheirstudytimeandfindaquietplaceandstudythereeveryday.
20
.Ifyouwanttobeasuccessfulstudent,pleasedoastheabove.
A.Theyknowthattheyareresponsiblefortheirsuccessorfailure.B.Theymakestudytimeproductiveandnotnecessarilylong.C.Successfulstudentsshouldsetgoals.D.Youwillbeproudofyourselfwhenyouachievesuccess.E.Eachtimeyoucompletealesson,dosomethingspecialforyourself.F.Whenyousetyourgoals,makesurethatyourgoalsarespecificandrealistic.G.Theyarriveattheclassroomearlyandsitinthefront.參考答案:七選五
16-20AEGCB三、閱讀理解19.Oneofthebiggestaccomplishmentsinsportsinthelasthundredyearswasthe4-minutemile.Runningamileinunder4minuteswasahugebarrierinsports.Onceitwasbrokenbyoneperson,lotsofathletestriedtobreakittoo.Foryears,peoplethoughtthatrunningamileinlessthan4minuteswasjustflat-outimpossible.Itwascommonknowledgethatnobodyonearthcouldphysicallyrunamileinunder4minutes.Professionalrunnershadbeentryingforyears,trainingtobeatthattime,buthadfailedeverytime.In1952,aBritishmanbythenameofRogerBannistersetagoalforhimself:tobethefirstpersontorunamileinunder4minutes.Hetrainedintensely,and2yearslater,Bannisterfinallybroke4-minutebarrier.Andyouknowwhat?Soonafterthat,moreandmorepeoplebegantorunthemileinunder4minutes.NewworldrecordsweresetalmosteveryyearfollowingBannister'ssub-4-minute-mile.Nowadays,evenahighschoolstudentcanreasonablyruna4-minutemile.Inabout50years,the4-minutemilewentfromimpossibletoprofessionaltoamateur.ButIguessI'mnotreallyansweringthequestionhere:whatonearthdoesthishavetodowithlearningJapanese?Whenyouhaveagoalinmind,mentalbarrierscanbehugeobstaclestoovercome,andlearningJapaneseisnodifferent.Butifyou'redevotedenoughandmakeyourgoalyourtoppriority(優(yōu)先考慮的事),youmightbesurprisedatwhatyoucando.Puteverythingelseasideforawhile,justgoforitandseewhatyoucanachieve.Afterall,ifsomebodycanaccomplishsomethingthatpeoplethoughtwasphysicallyimpossible,thenmaybelearningJapaneseisn'tsohardafterall.56
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