中考人教版英語一輪復習+課件+七年級(下冊)+Units+9-12

七年級(下)Units9-12句型:Whatdo∕doessb.looklike?Whatdo∕doessb.looklike?是用來詢問人的外貌特征的句式,意為“某人長什么樣?”,其答語有兩種方式:(1)主語+be+描述人物外貌特征的形容詞(2)主語+have∕has+名詞(名詞前可以有多個形容詞修飾)—Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?——你的朋友長什么樣?—Heisshortandthin.——他又矮又瘦?！猈hatdotheylooklike?——他們長什么樣?—They’reverytall.Theyhaveshortstraighthair.——他們很高,留著短直發(fā)。[拓展]“Whatissb.like?”意為“某人是怎樣的人?”,用來詢問人的性格、品質等內在特征?！猈hatisyourfatherlike?——你爸爸是怎樣的一個人?—He’sverykind.——他很善良。辨析:little,alittle,few,afew肯定意義一點;一些否定意義極少;幾乎沒有后接名詞alittlelittle不可數(shù)名詞afew(several)few可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)[拓展](1)little可以表示感情色彩較濃的“小”。thelittlegirl這個小女孩(2)alittle可作程度狀語,修飾形容詞或副詞的原級及其比較級。Mywatchisalittlefast.我的表稍快了一點兒。(3)quiteafew相當多;不少=quitealittle相當多Hehasquiteafewfriendshere.他在這里有不少朋友。Hehasquitealittlewater.他有很多水。辨析:each,all,both,everyeach意為“每個;各自”,當說話人把某集體的成員看成各個個體時,用each,不用every;也可用于兩人或兩物,指兩者中的每個成員all意為“全部”,用于說明某一完整的物體或集體,其組成部分或成員齊全,說明某一集體時,這個集體包括兩者以上的成員,不能用于只有兩個成員的集體both意為“兩者;兩者都”,用于描述兩人或兩物,可以用bothboys,boththeboys或bothoftheboys表示“兩個男孩都……”every意為“每一;每個”,指某集體的全部成員,這個集體必須包括兩個以上的成員,只能與單數(shù)名詞連用短語:wouldlikewouldlike意為“愿意;喜歡;想要”,可與任何人稱連用,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,肯定句中would常在主語后面縮寫為“’d”?！猈ouldyoulikesometea?你想喝點茶嗎?—Yes,please.∕No,thanks.好的。/不,謝謝?！猈ouldyouliketogofishingwithme?——你愿意和我一起去釣魚嗎?—Yes,I’dloveto.——是的,我樂意去。Momwouldlikemetobuysomesaltforher.媽媽想讓我給她買些鹽。[注意]由wouldlike構成的一般疑問句往往表示征求對方的意見,問句中一般用some或something,而不用any或anything。詞匯:order的用法Mymotherorderedmetolistentoherorderandordersomefoodonlineinorder.媽媽命令我聽從她的命令,并按順序在網上訂購一些食物。[短語]inordertodosth.(=inorderthat+從句)為了做某事(常作目的狀語)Shearrivedearlyinordertogetagoodseat.=Shearrivedearlyinorderthatshecouldgetagoodseat.她早早到場,以便找個好位置。辨析:anumberof,thenumberof

詞條含義及用法例句anumberof意為“許多的;大量的”,后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式Anumberofstudentsareinterestedinplayingbasketball.很多學生對打籃球感興趣。thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”,后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式Thenumberofthebooksistwenty.這些書的數(shù)量是二十。詞匯:hear的用法[辨析]hear,listen,sound(v.)單詞含義及用法hear作及物動詞或不及物動詞,意為“聽見;聽到”,指聽的結果,可用于進行時態(tài)listen作不及物動詞,意為“聽;傾聽”,指聽的過程,不一定聽見,可用于進行時態(tài),常與介詞to搭配sound作連系動詞,意為“聽起來好像”,其后接形容詞、名詞或asif∕asthough引導的從句作表語;也可作實義動詞,意為“聽起來”詞匯:surprise的用法Thenewssurprisedthemandtheylookedateachotherinsurprise.Infact,theywerequitesurprisedatthesurprisingnews.這則消息使他們很吃驚,他們驚訝地看著對方。實際上,他們確實對這則令人震驚的消息感到驚訝。Ⅰ.根據句意和首字母提示,寫出該單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)1.Thedoctorsaid,“Youmustwalks

becauseofyourlegwound.”(2022德陽)

2.It’satraditiontoadmirethefullm

ontheMid-AutumnDay.(2023自貢)

3.Hanfu,akindofancientChineseclothes,isgettingmoreandmorep

amongChineseyoungpeoplenow.(2023眉山)

lowlyoonopular4.Afterfinishinguniversity,TomcametoChina.Threeyearsl

,hewasabletospeakgoodChinese.(2022杭州)

5.Lucyisasmallwomanbutshewearsal

pairofblackglasses.(2022樂山)

6.Asastudent,youmusts

awayfromsmokinganddrinking.7.Tinaismycousin.Sheistallandshehaslongs

.hair.aterargetaytraight8.Ittakesalongtimetolearntospeakal

well.

9.Then

ofstudentsinourschoolisover800.(考點6)

10.—Whatdoesyourmotherl

like?

—Sheistallandthin.(考點1)anguageumberookⅡ.用括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空11.Millieisinterestedinbiologyandsheoftenrecordsthe

(nature)beautyinthepark.(2022鎮(zhèn)江)

12.Everybodyusesakeyboardandeverybodytypes

.(different).

13.Weweren’t

(surprise)thatshewonthetalentcompetition.Shesingsverywell.(考點8)(2022包頭)

naturaldifferentlysurprised14.Theywouldlike

(take)arestafteratwo-hourdrive.(考點4)(2021重慶A卷改編)

15.Shewantstobean

(act),butherparentsdisagree.totakeactressⅢ.根據句意和中文提示,寫出該單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)16.Linglingshowsgreatinterestinpaintingandshehopestobean

(藝術家).(2023廣安)

17.Weshoutedtothedriver,buthedidn’t

(聽見)us.(考點7)

18.—Canwe

(訂貨)onthephone?

—Sure,ofcourse.(考點5)19.Thereis

(幾乎沒有)milkinthefridge,isthere?(考點2)20.Thetwobooksare

(都)aboutEnglish.Youcanchooseeitherofthemtoread.(考點3)

artisthearorderlittlebothⅣ.語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。DoyouknowAustralia?Itis21.

greatcountry.EachAugustinAustralia,childrendressupastheirfavoritebookcharacters(角色)andcometoschool.Guess,whataretheydoing?

Theyaretakinga(n)22.

(act)partinBookWeek.SchoolsandpubliclibrariesacrossAustraliaspendaweek23.

(celebrate)BookWeek.

aactivecelebratingEveryonedressesup24.

costumes(服裝),eventheteachers.Theyputonsomenicecostumeslike25.

(they)students.SnowWhite,RobinHood,PeterPan26.

gladiator(角斗士)arepopularcharacters.

Somestudentstryhard27.

(have)thebestcostume.Andteachersmakesome28.

(activity)orholdcompetitions(比賽).Thisistoshowho