2024屆高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)文語(yǔ)法填空1-5（含答案）

2024年時(shí)文語(yǔ)法填空1.TweakingthetasteofspringEveryyear,frommid-MarchtoearlyApril,astheQingmingFestival1.___________(approach),ZhangMin’sliferevolvesaroundthegreenglutinousriceballsknownasqingtuan.Anative2._________Shanghaiinherearly50s,Zhangpreviouslyranarestaurantforoveradecade.Thankstoherculinaryexpertise,shehasgarneredaloyalfollowingonWeChatforherhomemadeseasonaldelicacies,withqingtuanbeingoneofhermostsought-after3._________(treat).Thedelicacy’sshinygreenexteriorismadeofglutinousriceflour4._________（mix）withfreshlyextractedgreengrassjuice,andemitsadelightfularoma.5._________（typical),itcontainsstuffinglikesweetredbeanpaste.Firstmadeabout1,000yearsago,qingtuanoriginatedasasacrificialofferingandhasevolvedintoaseasonalstreetsnack6._________ispopularinsouthernChinaduringtheannualQingmingFestival.Inrecentyears,drivenbyendorsementsfromkeyinfluencersonsocialmediaandthepublicitygeneratedbythenewfillingsintroducedeveryyearbyestablishedShanghaifoodbrands,theappealofthisseasonaldelicacyhastranscended7._________(it)traditionalproductionareaintheJiangnan,ortheregionsouthoftheYangtzeRiveralongitslowerreaches,togettonearlyeverycornerofthecountry.Thissurgeinpopularityis8._________(evidence)notonlyinthelongqueuesformingoutsideShanghai’svenerablestores9._________alsointhehundredsofthousandsofordersplacedone-commerceplatformslikeTaobaoandJD,aswellasonfreshgrocery10._________(deliver)appslikeDingdong.1.approaches2.of3.treats4.mixed5.Typically6.which/that7.its8.evident9.but10.delivery清明吃青團(tuán)，嘗一口春天的味道！每年三月中旬到四月初，隨著清明節(jié)的臨近，店主張敏的生活就會(huì)被青團(tuán)包圍。她是上海本地人，50歲出頭，之前開過(guò)十多年的餐館。由于廚藝精湛，她在微信上憑借自制的應(yīng)季美食獲得了一群忠實(shí)粉絲，青團(tuán)則是最受歡迎的美食之一。青團(tuán)最早出現(xiàn)在大約1000年前，翠綠的外表由糯米粉和新鮮提取的青草汁混合而成且清香撲鼻。通常含有紅豆沙之類的餡料，最初是一種祭祀品，后來(lái)演變成中國(guó)南方每年清明節(jié)期間流行的一種季節(jié)性街頭小吃。近年來(lái)，在社交媒體上因有影響力人群的認(rèn)可以及上海知名食品品牌每年推出的新餡料所產(chǎn)生的宣傳推動(dòng)下，這種時(shí)令美食的吸引力早已不限于江南，幾乎通達(dá)全國(guó)的每個(gè)角落。這種受歡迎程度的飆升，不僅體現(xiàn)在上海老牌商店外排起的長(zhǎng)隊(duì)上，也體現(xiàn)在淘寶和京東等電子商務(wù)平臺(tái)以及叮咚等生鮮配送應(yīng)用程序中的數(shù)十萬(wàn)訂單上。2.GodzillajoinshandswithKongtowinspectacularbox-officesuccessThreeyearsafterthecolossalclashofGodzillaandKong1.___________thesilverscreen,theseiconic2.___________(monster)areonceagainwreakinghavocintheaterswiththeirlatestepicshowdown,GodzillaxKong:TheNewEmpire.AsthefifthinstallmentintheLegendaryPictures’MonsterVersefranchise,thisnewmoviehassoaredto3.___________topofthecountry’sbox-officechartssinceitsdebut,grossingan4.___________(impress)320millionyuan.Thisvisualtreatfordie-hardfans5.___________(pack)withactionsequences,recountingthearrivalofanewthreat6.___________shattersthe7.___________(peace)existenceofKong,thecolossalprehistoricaperesidinginHollowEarth,compellinghimtoseekassistancefromGodzilla,theancienttitanwhoabsorbsevenmorenuclearenergy8.___________(enhance)hispower.Forthefirsttime,thenewmoviewasfilmed9.___________(use)IMAX-certifieddigitalcamerasandincludesover45minutesofscenespresentedinIMAX’sspecialaspectratio,allowingtheaudiencetoexperience26percentmorevisualcontentcomparedtoregulartheaterscreens.1.on2.monsters3.the4.impressive5.ispacked6.that7.peaceful8.toenhance9.using哥斯拉與金剛聯(lián)手，票房大獲成功在《哥斯拉大戰(zhàn)金剛》在銀幕上上演三年后，這些標(biāo)志性的怪物又一次在影院上演了他們最新的史詩(shī)對(duì)決——《哥斯拉大戰(zhàn)金剛：新帝國(guó)》。作為傳奇影業(yè)《怪物電影宇宙》系列的第五部電影，這部新電影自上映以來(lái)已經(jīng)飆升至該國(guó)票房排行榜的首位，票房收入高達(dá)3.2億元人民幣。這部電影充滿了動(dòng)作鏡頭，為鐵桿影迷帶來(lái)了視覺(jué)享受。電影講述了新威脅的到來(lái)打破了史前居住在空心地球上的巨猿金剛的平靜生活，迫使它向哥斯拉尋求幫助，哥斯拉是一個(gè)古老的巨人，它吸收了更多的核能來(lái)增強(qiáng)自己的力量。這部新電影首次使用通過(guò)IMAX認(rèn)證的數(shù)字設(shè)備拍攝，其中有超過(guò)45分鐘的場(chǎng)景是以IMAX的特殊畫幅比例呈現(xiàn)的，與普通影院銀幕相比，觀眾可以體驗(yàn)到更多的視覺(jué)內(nèi)容。3.BreadfestivalbuttersupanewtrendAmongthemanystreetmarkets1.___________Buna&Patehavetakenpartin,BreadWander,acarnivalforbreadlovers2.___________(hold)attheBundFinanceCenteronShanghai’sFengjingRoad,wasthemostsurprising.Morethan80bakeriesfromacrossthecountryparticipated3.___________BreadWanderearlierthismonth.Thebakeryandcafe,4.___________openedinShanghaiin2021,hashad5.___________stallatthemarketdevotedtodelectablefreshlybakedbreadandexpertlybrewedcoffeeforthelasttwoweekends.“ThiswasourfirsttimetakingpartinBreadWander,andthe6.___________(enthusiastic)ofthecustomersexceededmyexpectations.Inaddition,theyare7.___________(expert)andliketochoosenicheproducts,”saysWeiXin,chiefbakeratBuna&Pate.“This8.___________(give)usmoreconfidenceinthemarket.”“Attheconsumptionlevel,breadisamoreday-to-daypresenceinthelivesofShanghairesidents,andis9.___________(deep)integratedintotheirdiets.10.___________(eat)breadanddrinkingcoffeeisaverynaturalchoiceforpeoplehere,withouttheneedforaspecificreason,”saysLinWeijie,co-founderofBreadWander.1.that2.held3.in4.which5.a6.enthusiasm7.experts8.gives9.deeply10.Eating外灘漫步面包節(jié)滿滿“碳水快樂(lè)”在面包店Buna&Pate參加過(guò)的眾多街頭集市活動(dòng)中，上海楓涇路外灘金融中心舉行了漫步面包節(jié)，這是面包愛(ài)好者最熱衷的狂歡節(jié)。本月初，來(lái)自全國(guó)各地的80多家面包店都參加了漫步面包節(jié)。這家面包店兼咖啡館于2021年在上海開業(yè)，在過(guò)去的兩個(gè)周末里，它都在集市上設(shè)有攤位，專門出售新鮮出爐的美味面包和精心煮好的咖啡。Buna&Pate的首席面包師提到：“這是我們第一次參加漫步面包節(jié)，顧客的熱情超出了我的預(yù)期。此外，顧客們都是面包品鑒專家，鐘意選擇小眾產(chǎn)品，這讓我們對(duì)市場(chǎng)更有信心了?！甭矫姘?jié)的聯(lián)合創(chuàng)始人林偉杰表示：“從消費(fèi)層面來(lái)看，面包在上海人的生活中更為日常化，并且與他們的飲食習(xí)慣深度融合。吃面包、喝咖啡對(duì)這里的人們來(lái)說(shuō)是一種非常自然的選擇，不需要特別的理由。”4.Whydidpiratesweareyepatches?Peoplemayassumepiratesworeeyepatchesjust1.___________(look)totallybadass.Buttheeyewearmostlikelyhadnothingtodowithamissingeye,andeverythingtodowithbeingabletosee2.___________(specific),abovedecksandbelowthem.JimSheedy,adoctorofvisionscienceand3.___________(direct)oftheVisionPerformanceInstituteatOregon’sPacificUniversity,4.___________(tell)TheWallStreetJournalthatwhiletheeyesadaptquicklywhengoingfromdarknesstolight,studieshaveshownthatitcantakeupto25minutesforthemtoadaptwhengoingfrombrightlighttodarkness.Piratesfrequentlyhadtomoveaboveandbelowdecksontheirships,fromdaylighttoneardarkness,andSheedysays,“thesmartonesworeapatchoveroneeyetokeep5.___________dark-adaptedoutside.6.___________thepiratewentbelowdecks,hecouldswitchthepatch7.___________theoutdooreyeandseeinthedarknesseasily.”Thoughtherearenofirst-personsourcesfromhistory8.___________statethisasfact,there’snoquestionthatkeepingoneeyedark-adaptedworks.MythBusterstestedthishypothesisin2007anddeterminedthatitwasplausible.EventheFAArecommendsthat9.___________pilotshouldcloseoneeyewhen10.___________(use)alighttopreservesomedegreeofnightvision.tolook2.specifically3.director4.told5.it6.When7.to8.that9.a10.using為什么海盜要戴眼罩？真不是因?yàn)樯倭酥谎劬Γ∪藗兛赡苷J(rèn)為海盜戴眼罩只是為了看上去更像壞蛋。但是大多數(shù)海盜戴眼罩不是因?yàn)樯倭艘恢谎劬Γ菫榱俗屟劬吹酶宄?，確切地說(shuō)，是為了在甲板上和船艙中能看得清楚。美國(guó)俄勒岡州太平洋大學(xué)視力表現(xiàn)研究所主任、視覺(jué)科學(xué)醫(yī)師JimSheedy在《華爾街日?qǐng)?bào)》中表示，從黑暗的環(huán)境走入明亮的環(huán)境中，眼睛會(huì)快速適應(yīng)。但是研究顯示，從明亮的環(huán)境切換成黑暗的環(huán)境時(shí)眼睛的適應(yīng)時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)可達(dá)25分鐘。海盜從早到晚需要頻繁地在輪船甲板上下穿梭，JimSheedy指出，“聰明的海盜會(huì)在一只眼睛上蒙上眼罩，讓其適應(yīng)黑暗。當(dāng)海盜進(jìn)入甲板時(shí)，他會(huì)將眼罩移到剛才在甲板上用來(lái)看東西的那只眼睛上，從而可以很容易地看清黑暗環(huán)境中的東西。”盡管關(guān)于這個(gè)說(shuō)法在歷史上沒(méi)有直接來(lái)源，但是蒙上一只眼無(wú)疑是有效的?！读餮越K結(jié)者》在2007年檢驗(yàn)了這一猜想，并確定這是可行的。就連美國(guó)聯(lián)邦航空管理局（FAA）也建議，在開燈時(shí)，飛行員應(yīng)該閉上一只眼睛來(lái)保持一定程度的夜視力。5.Asia’sfirstrollerskatingandrunningmarathontokickoffinShanghaiAfusionofrollerskatingandrunning,thefirstofitskindinAsia,willfire1.___________(it)startingpistolinShanghai’sHuangpudistrictonApril14.The2024HuangpuMarathon,2.___________combinestheInternationalRollerSkatingMarathonTour(ShanghaiStation),theChinaRollerSkatingMarathonOpen(ShanghaiStation),theShanghaiEnterpriseQuarterlyMarathon3.___________theHuangpuMarathonOnlineRace,aims4.___________(attract)nearly5,000attendees.Theeventroutescoverdistinctivescenicspotsacrossthecity,5.___________(include)theBund,theMemorialoftheSiteoftheFirstNationalCongressoftheCPCandtheMiddleHuaihaiRoad,showcasingtherich6.___________(culture)charmandvibrantsportsspiritofthecity.Thetworollerskatingmarathons7.___________(appeal)to2,000rollerskatersfromover20countries,competinginfull,halfandquartermarathondistances.BelgianBartSwings,thespeedskatingchampion8.___________theBeijingWinterOlympi