中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)常用詞匯表

AA制

Dutch

treatment;

go

Dutch

·

A股市場(chǎng)

A

share

market

·

愛爾蘭共和軍

Irish

Republic

Army

(IRA)

·

愛國(guó)民主人士

patriotic

democratic

personages

·

愛國(guó)統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線

patriotic

united

front

·

愛國(guó)衛(wèi)生運(yùn)動(dòng)

patriotic

sanitation

campaign

·

“愛國(guó)者”導(dǎo)彈

Patriot

missile

·

愛麗舍宮

Elysée

Palace

·

愛鳥周

Bird-Loving

Week

·

愛屋及烏

Love

me,

love

my

dog.

·

愛心工程

Loving

Care

Project

·

艾滋病(獲得性免疫缺陷綜合征)

AIDS

(Acquired

Immune

Deficiency

Syndrome)

·

矮子里拔將軍

choose

a

general

from

among

the

dwarfs--pick

the

best

out

of

a

mediocre

bunch

·

安家費(fèi)

settling-in

allowance

·

按鍵式電話

push-botton

phone;

Touch-Tone;

keyphone

·

安樂死

euthanasia

·

安理會(huì)

Security

Council

·

安全島

safety

strip

·

安全第一，預(yù)防為主

Safety

first,

precaution

crucial.

·

安全專項(xiàng)整治

carry

out

more

special

programs

to

address

safty

problems

·

按時(shí)足額發(fā)放基本養(yǎng)老金

pay

the

pensions

of

retirees

on

time

and

in

full

·

安慰獎(jiǎng)

consolation

prize

·

暗箱操作

black

case

work

·

按資排輩

to

assign

priority

according

to

seniority

·

按成本要素計(jì)算的國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)總值

GNP

at

factor

cost

·

安第斯集團(tuán)峰會(huì)（拉美國(guó)家）

Andean

Summit

·

按揭貸款

mortgage

loan

·

按揭購(gòu)房

to

buy

a

house

on

mortgage;

to

mortgage

a

house

·

有計(jì)劃按比例發(fā)展

planned,

proportionate

development;

develop

proportionately;

develop

in

a

planned,

proportionate

way

·

安居工程

Comfortable

Housing

Project

·

按距離計(jì)費(fèi)

vary

the

charge

according

to

how

far

away

the

destination

is

·

按勞分配

distribution

according

to

one's

performance

·

暗戀

unrequited

love;

fall

in

love

with

someone

secretly

·

奧林匹克精神

the

Olympic

ideals;

the

Olympic

spirit

·

澳門特別行政區(qū)

the

Macao

Special

Administrative

Region

·

奧委會(huì)

Olympic

Committee

·

澳門大三巴牌坊

Ruins

of

St.

Paul

·

奧姆真理教

Japanese

Aum

Doomsday

Cult

·

《阿Q正傳》

The

True

Story

of

Ah

Q首字母是

B

的詞組共

259

個(gè)

·

B超

type-B

ultrasonic

·

八寶飯

eight-treasure

rice

pudding(steamed

glutinous

rice

with

bean

paste,

lotus

seeds,

preserved

fruit,

etc.)

·

把關(guān)

guard

a

pass;

check

on;

maintain

a

strict

standard

·

拔尖人才

tip-top

(or

top-notch)

talent

·

巴解

the

Palestinian

Liberation

Organization(PLO)

·

《巴黎航空公約》(1919)

The

Paris

Aviation

Covenant

·

巴黎證券交易所

Paris

Bourse

·

八面玲瓏

be

slick

(in

social

intercourse);

try

to

please

everybody

or

offend

nobody

·

霸權(quán)主義

hegemonism

·

吧臺(tái)

bar

counter

·

把握大局

grasp

the

overall

situation

·

八字沒一撇

Not

even

the

first

stroke

of

the

character

is

in

sight;

Nothing

tangible

is

yet

in

sight.

·

八卦

Eight

Diagrams;

bagua

·

拔河(游戲)

tug-of-war

·

擺花架子

a

metaphor

for

presenting

an

attractive

facade

but

in

reality

lacking

substance,

do

for

show

·

白金漢宮

Buckingham

Palace

·

拜金主義

money

worship

·

白領(lǐng)犯罪

white-collar

crime

·

白領(lǐng)工人

white-collar

worker

·

白領(lǐng)工人

White

collar

(早在1928年，人們開始用white-collar來形容非體力勞動(dòng)者，如老師、公務(wù)員等?！鞍最I(lǐng)”顧名思義，表示其職業(yè)要求著裝整齊、清潔。)

·

百慕大三角

Burmuda

Triangle

·

百年老店

century-old

shop

·

白皮書

white

paper

·

白熱化

white

heat

·

白色農(nóng)業(yè)

white

agriculture

白色污染

white

pollution

·

擺脫貧困

shake

off

poverty;

lift

oneself

from

poverty

·

百聞不如一見

Seeing

is

believing.

·

百般拖延

do

everything

to

postpone

·

拜把兄弟

sworn

brothers

·

擺架子

put

on

airs

·

白馬王子

Prince

Charming

·

拜年

pay

a

New

Year's

visit

·

擺譜兒

put

on

airs;

show

off;

keep

up

appearances

·

白色行情表

white

sheet

·

白色農(nóng)業(yè)

"white

agriculture

(also

called

""white

engineering

agriculture"";

It

refers

to

microbiological

agriculture

and

biological

cell

agriculture.)"

·

白手起家

starting

from

scratch

·

白雪公主

Snow

White

·

半邊天

half

the

sky

·

班車

shuttle

bus

·

半成品

semi-manufactured

goods;

semi-finished

products

·

板兒寸

crew

cut

·

辦公室設(shè)備

office

equipment

·

辦公自動(dòng)化

OA

(Office

Automation)

·

半官方貿(mào)易

semi-official

trade

·

頒獎(jiǎng)大會(huì)

award

presentation

ceremony

·

半決賽

semifinal

·

半決賽四強(qiáng)

four

semifinalists

·

半拉子工程

uncompleted

project

·

板樓，板式樓

slab-type

apartment

building包購(gòu)包銷

exclusive

right

to

purchase

and

sell

·

曝光

make

public;

expose

·

保護(hù)關(guān)稅

protective

duty/tariff

·

保護(hù)價(jià)格

protective

price

·

保護(hù)傘

protective

umbrella

·

保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境

preserve

the

ecological

environment

·

保護(hù)消費(fèi)者合法權(quán)益

protect

the

legitimate

rights

and

interests

of

consumers

·

保護(hù)主義

protectionism

·

包機(jī)

charter

a

plane;

a

chartered

plane

·

報(bào)價(jià)單

quotation

of

prices

·

保健按摩

therapeutic

massage

·

保健操

health

exercises

·

保監(jiān)會(huì)

the

China

Insurance

Regulatory

Commission

·

保健品

health

care

products

·

保健食品

health-care

food

·

報(bào)界

the

press

·

爆冷門

produce

an

unexpected

winner;

a

dark

horse

bobbing

up

·

暴力片

splatter

film

·

保齡球

bowling

·

保齡球館

bowling

alley

·

保釋

on

bail

·

保稅倉(cāng)庫(kù)

bonded

warehouse

·

保稅區(qū)

the

low-tax,

tariff-free

zone;

bonded

area;

tax-protected

zone

·

保外幫教

remain

out

of

custody

by

receiving

help

from

the

family

or

work

unit

·

報(bào)喜不報(bào)憂

report

only

the

good

but

not

the

bad保息股票

guaranteed

stock

·

報(bào)銷

apply

for

reimbursement

·

包銷人

underwriter

·

包修、包換、包賠制度

system

of

thee

guarantees

for

repair,

replacement

or

compensation

of

faulty

products

·

保障措施

supporting

measures

·

保證金賬戶

margin

account

·

保證物流暢通

ensure

unimpeded

flow

of

goods

and

materials

·

保值利率

index-linked

interest

rate;

inflation-proof

interest

rate

·

保質(zhì)期,保修期

shelf

(storage)

life;

guarantee

period

·

包裝精美

delicately

packed

·

包裝業(yè)

package

industry

·

保安員

security

staff

·

包產(chǎn)到戶

contract

production

quotas

to

individual

households

·

保持國(guó)有股

keep

the

State-held

shares

·

保持資本金充足

secure

capital

funds

·

包二奶

have

a

concubine

(originally

a

Cantonese

expression)

·

包干到戶

work

contracted

to

households

·

包干制

overall

rationing

system;

scheme

of

payment

partly

in

kind

and

partly

in

cash

·

包工包料

contract

for

labor

and

materials

·

報(bào)關(guān)員

declarant

·

報(bào)國(guó)計(jì)劃的實(shí)施

implementation

of

Dedicator's

Project

·

保健食品

health-care

food

·

暴利

excessive

profit;

windfall

profit

·

保理業(yè)務(wù)

factoring

business

·

保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)

insurance

premium保險(xiǎn)賠付金額

compensation

pay-outs

·

保險(xiǎn)索賠

insurance

claim

·

保障合同和交易安全

guarantee

contracts

and

safe

dealings

·

保障民眾和社會(huì)免受安全威脅

protect

the

citizens

and

societies

against

security

threats

·

保證金

margins,

collateral

·

保證決策的科學(xué)化和民主化

ensure

the

decision-making

more

scientific

and

democratic

·

保證重點(diǎn)支出

ensure

funding

for

priority

areas

·

保值儲(chǔ)蓄

inflation-proof

bank

savings

·

被動(dòng)吸煙

passive

smoking;

second-hand

smoking

·

背黑鍋

become

a

scapegoat

·

備件

spare

parts

·

被叫方付費(fèi)電話

reverse

charge

call/

collect

telephone

call

·

北京奧申委

Beijing

2008

Olympic

Games

Bidding

Committee

(BOBICO)

·

北京四環(huán)路

the

fourth

ring

road

in

Beijing

·

《北美自由貿(mào)易協(xié)定》

NAFTA

(North

American

Free

Trade

Agreement)

·

背投屏幕

rear

projection

screen

·

備用資金

reserve

fund

·

北約

The

North

Atlantic

Treaty

Organization

(NATO)--

established

in

April

1949--it

has

15

member

states

and

a

headquarters

in

Brussels,

the

capital

of

Belgium.

·

北京航天指控中心

Beijing

Aerospace

Control

Centre

·

北歐投資銀行

Nordic

Investment

Bank

·

被摘牌的公司

delisted

company

·

本壘打

circuit

clout,

four-master,

round

trip

·

本命年

one's

year

of

birth

considered

in

relation

to

the

12

Terrestrial

Branches

·

笨鳥先飛

A

slow

sparrow

should

make

an

early

start.

·

本票

cashier's

cheque

本土化

localilzation

·

奔小康

strive

for

a

relatively

comfortable

life

·

本本主義

bookishness;

book

worship

·

《本草綱目》

Compendium

of

Materia

Medica

·

蹦迪

disco

dancing

·

蹦極

bungee,

bungee

jumping

·

閉關(guān)政策

closed-door

policy

·

比基尼

bikini

·

比較文學(xué)

comparative

literature

·

比較經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

comparative

economics

·

閉卷

closed-book

exam

·

閉路電視

close-circuit

television

·

閉門羹

given

a

cold

shoulder

比上不足，比下有余

"worse

off

than

some,

better

off

than

many;

to

fall

short

of

the

best,

but

be

better

than

the

worst"

·

逼上梁山

be

driven

to

do

something

·

避稅

tax

avoidance

·

避嫌

avoid

doing

anything

that

may

arouse

suspicion

·

畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)

graduation

design

·

畢業(yè)生分配制度

assignment

system

for

graduates

·

便當(dāng)

brown

bag

·

邊防證

fronter

pass

·

邊際效益

marginal

benefit

·

便民服務(wù)

service

for

the

convenience

of

the

customers

·

變相漲價(jià)

disguised

inflation

·

便攜式電腦

portable

computer;

laptop;

notebook

computer便衣警察

police

in

plain

clothes

·

邊遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)

remote

and

border

areas

·

邊緣科學(xué)

borderline

(boundary)

science;

fringe

(border)

discipline

·

邊遠(yuǎn)貧困地區(qū)

outlying

poverty-stricken

areas

·

邊緣知識(shí)人

Marginal

intellectuals

·

貶值

devalue,

devaluate,

depreciate

(of

a

currency)

·

變廢為寶

make

waste

profitable

·

邊際報(bào)酬

marginal

return

·

邊際薪酬

marginal

salaries

·

便攜式電腦

portable

computer;

laptop;

notebook

computer

·

表面文章

lip

service;

surface

formality

·

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)普通話

standard

mandarin

·

表見代理

agency

by

estoppel

·

標(biāo)書

bidding

documents

·

表演賽

demonstration

match

·

冰雕

ice

sculpture

·

病毒性感染

viral

infection

·

兵工企業(yè)

munitions

factory;

arsenal

·

兵馬俑

terra-cotta

figures;

soldier

and

horse

figures

·

并網(wǎng)發(fā)電

combined

to

the

grid

·

冰毒

"ice,

popular

name

for

methamphetamine

hydrochloride,

a

deadly

addictive

stimulant

drug"

·

病毒性感冒

viral

influenza

·

秉公辦案

handle

cases

impartially

·

秉公執(zhí)法

enforce

laws

impartially

·

鼻煙壺

snuff

bottle博鰲亞洲經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇

Boao

Forum

for

Asia

(BFA)

·

博導(dǎo)

Ph.D.

supervisor;

doctoral

advisor

·

剝離不良資產(chǎn)

strip

bad

assets

off

·

《伯爾尼公約》（有關(guān)保護(hù)文學(xué)和藝術(shù)作品版權(quán)的公約）

Berne

Convention

·

伯樂

good

judge

of

talent

(the

name

of

a

legendary

person

in

the

state

of

Qin

during

the

Spring

and

Autumn

Period

who

excelled

in

evaluating

horses)

·

薄利多銷

small

profit,

large

sale

volume

·

博士后

post-doctoral

·

博士生導(dǎo)師

tutor

of

a

Ph.D.

student

·

博彩（業(yè)）

lottery

industry

·

剝奪冠軍

strip

the

gold

medal

of

somebody

·

薄利多銷

small

profit,

large

sales

volume;

small

profits

but

quick

returns;

small

profits

and

good

sales

·

博士生

Ph.D

candidate

·

BP

機(jī)

beeper,

pager

·

B

to

B

(B2B)

business

to

business

·

B

to

C

(B2C)

business

to

consumer

·

不安全性行為

unprotected

sex

·

不敗記錄

clean

record,

spotless

record

·

步步高升

Promoting

to

a

higher

position

·

補(bǔ)償貿(mào)易

compensatory

trade

·

不承諾放棄使用武器

not

undertake

to

renounce

the

use

of

force

·

不承諾放棄使用武力

will

not

commit

ourselves

to

rule

out

the

use

of

force

·

不打不成交

"No

discord,

no

concord.

"

·

布達(dá)拉宮

the

Potala

Palace

·

不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢

He

who

has

never

been

to

the

Great

Wall

is

not

a

true

man.

·

不得轉(zhuǎn)讓

not

negotiable博鰲亞洲經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇

Boao

Forum

for

Asia

(BFA)

·

博導(dǎo)

Ph.D.

supervisor;

doctoral

advisor

·

剝離不良資產(chǎn)

strip

bad

assets

off

·

《伯爾尼公約》（有關(guān)保護(hù)文學(xué)和藝術(shù)作品版權(quán)的公約）

Berne

Convention

·

伯樂

good

judge

of

talent

(the

name

of

a

legendary

person

in

the

state

of

Qin

during

the

Spring

and

Autumn

Period

who

excelled

in

evaluating

horses)

·

薄利多銷

small

profit,

large

sale

volume

·

博士后

post-doctoral

·

博士生導(dǎo)師

tutor

of

a

Ph.D.

student

·

博彩（業(yè)）

lottery

industry

·

剝奪冠軍

strip

the

gold

medal

of

somebody

·

薄利多銷

small

profit,

large

sales

volume;

small

profits

but

quick

returns;

small

profits

and

good

sales

·

博士生

Ph.D

candidate

·

BP

機(jī)

beeper,

pager

·

B

to

B

(B2B)

business

to

business

·

B

to

C

(B2C)

business

to

consumer

·

不安全性行為

unprotected

sex

·

不敗記錄

clean

record,

spotless

record

·

步步高升

Promoting

to

a

higher

position

·

補(bǔ)償貿(mào)易

compensatory

trade

·

不承諾放棄使用武器

not

undertake

to

renounce

the

use

of

force

·

不承諾放棄使用武力

will

not

commit

ourselves

to

rule

out

the

use

of

force

·

不打不成交

"No

discord,

no

concord.

"

·

布達(dá)拉宮

the

Potala

Palace

·

不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢

He

who

has

never

been

to

the

Great

Wall

is

not

a

true

man.

·

不得轉(zhuǎn)讓

not

negotiable

不以物喜，不以己悲

not

pleased

by

external

gains,

not

saddened

by

personnal

losses

·

不遺余力

spare

no

effort;

go

all

out;

do

one's

best

·

部長(zhǎng)級(jí)會(huì)議

ministerial

meeting

·

不正當(dāng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

unfair

competition

·

不正當(dāng)競(jìng)選

illicit

competition

·

不正之風(fēng)

bad

(harmful)

practice;

unhealthy

tendency

·

步兵師

infantry

division

·

不倒翁

tumbler;

never-fall

doll

·

不擴(kuò)散核武器條約

Treaty

on

the

Non-Proliferation

of

Nuclear

Weapons;

NPT首字母是

C

的詞組共

359

個(gè)

·

擦邊球

"edge

ball,

touch

ball"

·

擦網(wǎng)球

net

ball

·

財(cái)產(chǎn)稅

property

tax;

estate

(or

capital)

duty

·

采購(gòu)團(tuán)

purchasing

mission

·

采光

lighting

·

裁減冗員

cut

down

on

overstaffing

;

lay

off

redundant

staff

·

采景

choose

a

location

(for

movie,

TV

drama,

etc.)

·

裁軍

disarmament

·

彩擴(kuò)

color

film

processing

·

菜籃子工程

vegetable

basket

program;

non-staple

food

project

·

財(cái)力明顯增強(qiáng)

financial

strength

grew

noticeably

·

菜鳥，新手

green

hand

·

采暖

heating

·

彩票

lottery

ticket

·

采取措施后

ex

post

·

采取措施前

ex

ante

·

采取高姿態(tài)

show

high-profile;

exercise

forbearance;

be

tolerant

·

才疏學(xué)淺

be

wanting

in

ability

and

shallow

in

knowledge

·

財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表

financial

statement

·

財(cái)務(wù)代理人

fiscal

agent

·

財(cái)務(wù)公開

keep

the

public

informed

of

the

financial

affairs

·

財(cái)政包干

fiscal

responsibility

system

·

財(cái)政赤字

financial

deficit

·

財(cái)政紀(jì)律

financial

and

economic

discipline

·

財(cái)政年度

fiscal

year財(cái)政收入

fiscal

revenue

·

財(cái)政稅收

revenue

tax;fiscal

levy;fiscal

taxation;financial

taxation

·

財(cái)政、信貸雙緊方針

policy

of

tightening

control

over

expenditure

and

credit

·

才子佳人

gifted

scholars

and

beautiful

ladies

·

財(cái)務(wù)丑聞

accounting

scandal

·

彩信

multimedia

message

·

財(cái)政支持

financial

support

·

參拜靖國(guó)神社

visit

to

the

Yasukuni

war

shrine

·

慘淡經(jīng)營(yíng)

work

hard

and

carefully

to

keep

one's

business

going

·

參股公司

joint

-stock

company

·

參股者

equity

participant

·

殘疾人特奧會(huì)

The

Special

Olympic

Games

for

the

disabled

·

餐巾紙

napkin

·

摻水文憑

diploma

obtained

by

using

unfair

or

unlawful

means

·

餐飲業(yè)

catering

industry

·

參與國(guó)際分工

participate

in

the

international

division

of

labor

·

參與意識(shí)

desire

to

participate;

sense

of

participation

·

參政、議政

participate

in

the

management

of

State

affairs

·

參政黨

parties

participating

in

the

management

of

state

affairs;

parties

participating

in

the

government

decision-making

process

·

餐桌轉(zhuǎn)盤

Lazy

Susan

·

倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)式超市

stockroom-style

supermarket

·

藏書票

book

labels

identifying

a

collector

(or

collection)

·

操辦

make

arrangements

草根工業(yè)

grass

root

industry

(refers

to

village

and

township

enterprises

which

take

root

among

farmers

and

grow

like

wold

grass)

·

草藥

herbal

medicine操縱股票市場(chǎng)

manipulate

the

stock

market

·

操作系統(tǒng)

operating

system

·

側(cè)記

sidelights

·

層層轉(zhuǎn)包和違法分包

multi-level

contracting

and

illegal

sub-contracting

·

茶道

sado

·

差額撥款

balance

allocation

·

差額投票

differentail

voting

·

差額選舉

competitive

election

·

查房

make/go

the

rounds

of

the

wards

·

查封

close

down

·

插杠子

poke

one's

nose

into

someone's

businesses

·

茶話會(huì)

tea

forum;

tea

party

·

插件

plug-in

unit

·

茶藝

tea

ceremony

·

插嘴

interrupt;

chip

in

·

拆東墻補(bǔ)西墻

rob

Peter

to

pay

Paul

·

差旅費(fèi)

expenses

for

business

trips

·

拆遷補(bǔ)償費(fèi)

compensation

for

demolition

·

拆遷費(fèi)用

removal

expense

·

拆遷戶

households

or

units

relocated

due

to

building

demolition

·

拆臺(tái)

let

someone

down;

cut

the

ground

from

under

someone's

feet

·

禪

dhyana

·

產(chǎn)假

maternity

leave

·

產(chǎn)糧大省

granary

province

·

產(chǎn)品更新?lián)Q代

upgrade

of

products產(chǎn)品構(gòu)成

product

composition

·

產(chǎn)品積壓

overstocked

products;

accumulation

of

inventories;

stock

pile;

excessive

inventory

·

產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu)

product

mix

·

產(chǎn)品科技含量

technological

element

of

a

product

·

產(chǎn)品生命周期分析

LCA

(Life

Cycle

Analysis)

·

產(chǎn)權(quán)劃轉(zhuǎn)和產(chǎn)權(quán)變動(dòng)

the

transfer

of

and

changes

in

property

rights

of

enterprises

·

產(chǎn)權(quán)明晰、權(quán)責(zé)明確、政企分開、科學(xué)管理

"clearly

established

ownership,

well

defined

power

and

responsibility,

separation

of

enterprise

from

administration,

and

scientific

management

"

·

產(chǎn)權(quán)制度、產(chǎn)權(quán)關(guān)系

property

relations;

property

order

·

產(chǎn)權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓

transference

of

title

of

property

·

攙水股票

water-down

stocks

--

ordinary

stocks

that

can

be

bought

by

persons

inside

a

stock

company

or

a

business

at

a

cost

lower

than

their

face

value

·

產(chǎn)銷兩旺

both

production

and

marketing

thrive

·

產(chǎn)銷直接掛鉤

directly

link

production

with

marketing

·

產(chǎn)業(yè)不景氣

industrial

depression

·

產(chǎn)業(yè)的升級(jí)換代

upgrading

of

industies

·

產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級(jí)

upgrading

of

an

industrial

structure

·

產(chǎn)業(yè)升級(jí)

upgrade

industries

·

產(chǎn)業(yè)政策

industrial

policy

·

摻雜兌假

mix

in

fake

or

inferior

components

·

唱對(duì)臺(tái)戲

put

on

a

rival

show

·

長(zhǎng)二捆

LM-2E

·

償付能力

solvency

·

唱高調(diào)

mouth

high-sounding

words

·

常規(guī)裁軍

conventional

disarmament

·

常規(guī)武器

conventional

weapon

·

長(zhǎng)江后浪推前浪,

一代更比一代強(qiáng)

As

in

the

Yangtze

River,

the

waves

behind

ride

on

the

ones

before:

The

new

generation

excels

the

old.

長(zhǎng)江三峽和黃河小浪底水利樞紐工程

the

key

water

projects

at

the

Three

Gorges

on

the

Yangtze

River

and

at

Xiaolangdi

on

the

Yellow

River

·

長(zhǎng)江三角洲

Yangtze

River

delta

·

長(zhǎng)江中下游

the

middle

and

lower

reaches

of

Changjiang

River

·

唱名表決

roll-call

vote

·

場(chǎng)內(nèi)交易人

floor

trader

·

長(zhǎng)跑

a

long-distance

running

·

敞蓬轎車

open-topped

limousine

·

長(zhǎng)期共存、互相監(jiān)督、肝膽相照、榮辱與共

"long-term

coexistence,

mutual

supervision,

sincere

treatment

with

each

other

and

the

sharing

of

weal

or

woe

"

·

長(zhǎng)期國(guó)債

long-term

government

bonds

·

常設(shè)國(guó)際法庭

permanent

international

tribunal

·

唱雙簧

play

a

duetcollaborate;

echo

each

other

·

暢通工程

Smooth

Traffic

Project

·

長(zhǎng)途電話

long-distance

calls

·

場(chǎng)外證券市場(chǎng)

over-the-counter

market

·

常委會(huì)

standing

committee

·

常務(wù)董事

managing

director;

excutive

director

·

常務(wù)理事

executive

member

of

the

council

·

長(zhǎng)線產(chǎn)品

product

in

excessive

supply

·

倡議書

initial

written

proposal

·

長(zhǎng)治久安

a

long

period

of

stability;

prolonged

political

stability;

lasting

political

stability

·

常駐代表

permanent

representative

·

常駐記者

resident

correspondent

·

常駐聯(lián)合國(guó)代表

permanent

representative

to

the

United

Nation

·

常駐使節(jié)

permanent

envoy

·

長(zhǎng)期建設(shè)國(guó)債

long-term

treasury

bonds

for

construction產(chǎn)權(quán)和資產(chǎn)出讓

property

right

and

asset

transfer

·

產(chǎn)權(quán)界定

delimitation

of

property

rights

·

產(chǎn)權(quán)收益

income

from

property

·

超編人員

exceed

personnel

·

超導(dǎo)元素

superconducting

elements

·

超短波

ultrashort

wave

·

超負(fù)荷運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)

overloaded

operation

·

超高速巨型計(jì)算機(jī)

giant,

ultra-high-speed

computer

·

炒匯

speculate

in

foreign

currency

·

超級(jí)巨型油輪

ultra

large

crude

carrier

·

炒金熱

stock-market

fever

·

炒買炒賣

speculation

·

超期羈押

detention

beyond

the

legally

prescribed

time

limits

·

超前教育

superior

education

·

超前精神

a

surpassing

spirit

·

超前消費(fèi)

pre-mature

consumption;

overconsume;

excessive

consumption

·

超前意識(shí)

superior

consciousness

·

超生游擊隊(duì)

(sarcastic)

people

who

give

more

births

than

birth

quota

allows

·

超文本傳送協(xié)議

hypertext

transfer

protocol

(HTTP)

·

潮汐電站

tidal

power

stations

·

超現(xiàn)實(shí)主義

surrealism

·

超載過牧

overgraze

·

超支戶

household

(or

family)

living

perpetually

in

debt

·

炒作

speculation

(stock);

sensationalization

(news)

·

朝鮮半島核問題

the

nuclear

issue

on

the

Korean

Peninsula扯后腿

hold

(or

pull)

somebody

back;

be

a

drag

on

somebody

·

扯皮

shirk;

pass

the

buck

·

徹頭徹尾的反動(dòng)政治勢(shì)力

an

out

and

out

reactionary

political

force

·

撤銷原案

rescind

the

case

·

撤銷職務(wù)

annul

one's

position;

dismiss

...

from;

be

stripped

of;

remove...

from

·

車輛購(gòu)置稅

vehicle

purchase

tax

·

晨練

morning

exercise

·

沉沒成本

sunk

cost

·

趁熱打鐵

make

hay

while

the

sun

shines;

strike

while

the

iron

is

hot

·

塵云

dust

clouds

·

城鎮(zhèn)居民人均可支配收入

urban

per

capita

disposable

income

·

城鎮(zhèn)社會(huì)保障體系

urban

social

security

system

·

懲辦主義

doctrine

of

punishment

·

承包經(jīng)營(yíng)權(quán)

contract

for

the

managerial

right

·

承包經(jīng)營(yíng)權(quán)

contract

for

the

managerial

right

·

成本分?jǐn)?/p>

sharing

costs

·

成本價(jià)`

cost

price

·

成本效益

cost-effectiveness

·

成本效益分析

cost-efficiency

analysis

·

成分指數(shù)

component

index

·

承購(gòu)包銷

underwrite

·

成活率

survival

rate

·

城際列車

inter-city

train

·

成吉思汗

Genghis

Khan

·

承建

contract

to

build程控電話

computerized

telephone

·

程控交換臺(tái)

program-controlled

telephone

switchboard

·

懲前毖后，治病救人

learn

from

past

mistakes

and

avoid

future

ones,

and

to

cure

the

sickness

to

save

the

patient

·

成人中等職業(yè)技術(shù)教育

adult

secondary

vocational

and

technical

education

·

成人中等專科學(xué)校

secondary

specialized

(technical)

school

for

adults

·

城市規(guī)劃

city's

landscaping

plan;

urban

planning

·

城市合作銀行

urban

cooperative

bank

·

城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)

the

city's

infrastructure

construction

·

城市建設(shè)

urban

construction

·

城市景觀

townscape

·

城市經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

urban

economics

·

城市居民自治

self-governance

by

urban

residents

·

城市居民最低生活保障

subsistence

allowances

for

the

urban

poor

·

城市恐懼癥

urbiphobia

·

城市垃圾

city

refuse

·

城市綠地

urban

open

space;

urban

green

land

·

城市綠化

urban

landscaping

·

城市美容師

urban

environmental

worker

·

城市生活無著的流浪乞討人員的救助管理辦法

Measures

for

Assisting

Vagrants

and

Beggars

with

No

Means

of

Support

in

Cities

·

城市運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)

municipal

athletics

meet

·

成事在天，謀事在人

The

planning

lies

with

man,

the

outcome

with

Heaven;

Man

proposes,

God

disposes

·

成套引進(jìn)

package

import

·

成為國(guó)際共識(shí)

become

a

consensus

of

the

international

community

·

乘務(wù)員

vehicular

attendant;

conductor

·

城鄉(xiāng)低收入居民

low-income

residents

in

both

town

and

country城鄉(xiāng)電網(wǎng)改造

projects

for

upgrading

urban

and

rural

power

grids

·

城鄉(xiāng)特殊困難群眾

urban

and

rural

residents

with

special

difficulties

·

成藥

patent

medicine

·

成藥

patent

medicine

·

城鎮(zhèn)職工醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)制度改革

medical

insurance

for

urban

workers

·

城鎮(zhèn)職工基本醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)制度

basic

medical

insurance

system

for

urban

working

people

·

城鎮(zhèn)住房公積金

urban

housing

provident

fund

·

承辦單位

organizer

·

承包

contract

with

·

成份指數(shù)

component

index

·

成吉思汗

Genghis

Khan

·

承前啟后，繼往開來

inherit

the

past

and

forge

ahead

into

the

future

·

成人高考

the

national

higher

education

exams

for

self-taught

adults

·

成人中等?？茖W(xué)校

secondary

specialized

/technical

school

for

adults

·

城市規(guī)劃

city's

landscaping

plan;

urban

planning

·

城市戶口

permanent

urban

residence

certificate

·

城市流浪乞討人員

urban

vagrants

and

beggars

·

城市中年雅皮士

muppie

（一批中年專業(yè)人士，附庸風(fēng)雅，矯揉造作cutesification，崇尚竟品至上boutiqueification，攀比銀行存款bankification等擺闊作風(fēng)，由middle-aged

urban

yuppie縮合而成）

·

城鄉(xiāng)信用社

credit

cooperatives

in

both

urban

and

rural

areas

·

承銷商

underwriter

·

成組技術(shù)

group

technology

·

車牌號(hào)

license

plate

number

·

車險(xiǎn)

auto

insurance

·

吃飽穿暖

eat

their

fill

and

dress

warmly;

have

enough

to

eat

and

wear;

have

adequate

food

and

clothing

·

持幣待購(gòu)

wait

to

buy

with

cash

in

hand

赤潮

red

tide

(which

appear

on

the

ocean)

·

吃飯財(cái)政

payroll

finance;

mouth-feeding

budgeta

large

proportion

of

the

budget

has

been

earmarked

for

paying

salaries

of

government

functionaries

·

吃干醋

be

jealous

;

be

green

with

envy

·

吃皇糧

receive

salaries,

subsidies,

or

other

supported

from

the

government

·

吃勞保

live

on

labor

insurance

allowance

·

吃老本

live

on

one's

own

fat;

bask

in

one's

past

glory;

rest

on

one's

laurels,

eat

on

one's

own

principals,

live

off

one's

past

gains

or

achievements

·

癡迷者

addict

·

吃偏飯

enjoy

special

privilege

·

赤貧人口

people

living

in

absolute

poverty;

destitute

population

·

持平

hold

the

line

·

吃閑飯

stay

idle

·

吃香

be

very

popular;

be

most

welcome;

be

in

great

demand

·

吃小虧占大便宜

lose

a

little

but

gain

much;

take

small

losses

for

the

sake

of

big

gains

·

持續(xù)、穩(wěn)定、協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展

sustained,

stable

and

coordinated

development

·

吃大鍋飯

"egalitarian

practice

of

""everybody

eating

from

the

same

big

pot""

"

·

充電

recharge

one's

batteries;

update

one's

knowledge;

brush

up

(on)

·

充電電池

rechargeable

batteries

·

沖動(dòng)性購(gòu)買

impulse

buying;

impulse

shopping

·

充分調(diào)動(dòng)積極性和創(chuàng)造性

give

full

play

to

the

initiative

and

creativity

·

充分利用兩個(gè)市場(chǎng)，兩種資源

fully

utilize

both

domestic

and

international

markets

and

resources

·

重復(fù)建設(shè)

redundant

project;

duplication

of

similar

projects

·

重復(fù)生產(chǎn)

duplication

of

production

·

重復(fù)引進(jìn)

inroduction

of

redundant

technical

facilities;

importation

of

redundant

technical

facilities

·

沖劑

dissolved

medicines;

instant

herbal

medicines

·

沖擊波（電腦病毒）

Blaster沖浪艇

surfboat

·

寵物醫(yī)院

pet

clinic

·

沖銷賬目

write

off

accounts

·

崇洋媚外

worship

things

foreign

and

fawn

on

foreign

countries

·

沖帳

strike

a

balance;

counter-balance

accounts;

reverse

an

entry

·

充值卡

rechargeable

card

·

籌備委員會(huì)

preparatory

committee

·

抽調(diào)

transfer

a

portion

·

籌劃指導(dǎo)委員會(huì)

steering

committee

·

抽檢

spot

check

·

抽獎(jiǎng)

lucky

draw

·

臭老九

stinking

ninth

category

(of

class

enemies

next

to

landlords,

reactionaries

and

even

spies,

etc.

,

a

term

of

abuse

by

ultra-Leftists

for

teachers

and

other

educated

people

in

the

1966-1976

Cultural

Revolution)

·

抽殺成功

hit

through

·

抽樣調(diào)查

sample

survey

·

籌資

raised

capital/proceeds

·

籌資渠道

fundraising

channels

·

儲(chǔ)備基金

reserve

funds

·

儲(chǔ)幣待購(gòu)

save

for

purchases

·

初步候選人

preliminary

candidate

·

除草劑

weed

killer

·

出風(fēng)頭

show

off;in

the

limelight

·

出國(guó)熱

craze

for

going

abroad

·

出家

pravrajana;

cloister

·

出境簽證

exit

visa

·

出境游

outbound

tourism出口創(chuàng)匯型產(chǎn)業(yè)

export-oriented

industry

·

出口創(chuàng)匯型企業(yè)

foreign

exchange-earning

enterprise

·

出口創(chuàng)匯能力

capacity

to

earn

foreign

exchange

through

exports

·

出口加工區(qū)

export

processing

zone;

area

for

processing

export

products

·

出口賣方信貸

seller's

credit

on

exports

·

出口退稅機(jī)制

export

tax

rebate

system

·

出口退稅率

export

rebate

rate

·

出口退稅制度

the

system

of

refunding

taxes

on

exported

goods;

export

(tax)

rebate

·

出口押匯

bill

purchased

(B/P);

outward

documentary

bill

·

出口轉(zhuǎn)內(nèi)銷

domestic

sales

of

commodities

orginally

produced

for

exports

·

處理存貨

sell-off

·

處理價(jià)格

bargain

price;

reduced

price

·

處理品

items

for

disposal

·

出籠

release

a

bad

publication,

plan,

etc.

·

觸摸屏

touchscreen

·

出難題偏題

raise

out-of-the-way

and

catchy

questions

·

出氣筒

punching

bag

·

出勤率

attendance

rate

·

出入平安

Safe

trip

wherever

you

go

·

除"四害"

eliminate

the

four

pestsrats,

bedbugs,

flies

and

mosquitoes

·

出臺(tái)

unveil

fresh

policy

·

除煙葉外，取消農(nóng)業(yè)特產(chǎn)稅

all

taxes

on

special

agricultrual

products

will

be

repealed

except

for

tobacco

·

儲(chǔ)運(yùn)

storage

and

transport

·

出租業(yè)務(wù)

leasing

·

傳媒

media傳染病防治法

law

on

the

prevention

and

control

of

infectious

diseases

·

傳染性疾病

communicable

disease

·

穿梭外交

shuttle

diplomacy

·

傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)

conventional

industries

·

船務(wù)公司

shipping

service

company

·

傳銷

pyramid-selling;

multi-level

marketing

·

穿小鞋

make

it

hot

for;

make

trouble

for

·

穿新鞋走老路

wearing

new

shoes

to

walk

on

the

old

path;

change

in

form

but

not

in

content;

put

old

wine

in

new

wineskins

·

穿針引線

act

as

go-between

·

創(chuàng)建衛(wèi)生城市

build

an

advanced

clean

city

·

窗口行業(yè)

service

trade

·

創(chuàng)利

generate

profit

·

創(chuàng)業(yè)精神

enterprising

spirit;

pioneering

spirit

·

創(chuàng)業(yè)者

start-up

·

創(chuàng)業(yè)園

high-tech

business

incubator;

pioneer

park

·

創(chuàng)意

new

idea

or

concept

·

傳染病

communicable

disease;

infectious

disease

·

垂直管理

vertical

management

·

垂直貿(mào)易

vertical

trade

·

吹風(fēng)會(huì)

(advanced)

briefing

·

純凈水

purified

water

·

春運(yùn)

(passenger

)

transport

during

the

Spring

Festival

·

春蕾計(jì)劃

Spring

Buds

Program

·

《春秋》

Spring

and

Autumn

Annals

·

春運(yùn)

(passenger)

transport

during

the

Spring

Festival次大陸

subcontinent

·

磁卡電話

magnetic

card

telephone

·

此地?zé)o銀三百兩

A

guilty

person

gives

himself

away

by

consciously

protesting

his

innocence.

·

辭舊迎新

bid

farewell

to

the

old

year

and

usher

in

the

new;

ring

out

the

old

year

and

ring

in

the

new

·

次級(jí)債券

subordinated

bonds

·

次區(qū)域合作

sub-regional

cooperation

·

次新股

sub-new

stock

·

磁懸浮列車

Maglev

train

(magnetically

levitated

train),

magnetic

suspension

train

·

從零開始

start

from

scratch

·

從群眾中來，到群眾中去

from

the

masses,

to

the

masses

·

從眾心理

group

psychology

·

從眾行為

the

behavior

of

blindly

conforming

to

the

norm

·

從粗放經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榧s經(jīng)濟(jì)

shift

from

extensive

economy

to

intensive

economy

·

湊份子

club

together

·

粗放經(jīng)營(yíng)

extensive

management

·

粗放型

extensive

form

·

粗加工產(chǎn)品

rough-wrought

product

·

促進(jìn)對(duì)外貿(mào)易多元化

diversify

our

trading

partners;

promote

the

diversification

of

foreign

trade

·

促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和社會(huì)全面進(jìn)步

promote

economic

development

and

social

progress

in

an

all-around

way

·

促進(jìn)區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展

promoting

the

coordinated

development

of

all

regions

·

促銷

promote

sales;

promotion

·

粗放經(jīng)營(yíng)

extensive

operation

·

粗放式管理

extensive

management

·

催淚彈

tear

gas

·

促進(jìn)全球經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化

foster

integration

with

the

global

economy·

大案要案

major

cases

·

打白條

issue

IOU

·

大包大攬

take

on

all

things

·

打包貸款

packing

credit

·

打包兒

use

doggy

bags

to

take

food

home

·

大包干

all-round

responsibility

system

·

打保票

vouch

for

somebody;

guarantee

something

·

達(dá)標(biāo)活動(dòng)

target

hitting

activities

·

大病統(tǒng)籌

comprehensive

arrangement

for

serious

disease

·

大撤把

totally

laissez-faire

·

大包大攬

belly-worship

·

大酬賓

give

a

large

discount

to

one's

customers

or

guests

·

打出王牌

play

one's

trump

card

·

大出血

make

a

big

markdown

·

搭錯(cuò)車

follow

a

wrong

train;

join

in

a

wrong

group;

follow

a

wrong

example;

wrong

act

because

of

wrong

judgement

or

rash

imitation

·

大而全

large

and

comprehensive;

large

and

all-inclusive

·

打翻身戰(zhàn)

fight

to

change

for

the

better

·

打工

do

work

for

others

·

大規(guī)模殺傷性武器

weapons

of

mass

destruction

·

大鍋飯

egalitarian

practice

of

everyone

taking

food

from

the

same

big

pot

·

打黑

crack

down

on

evil

forces

·

大轟動(dòng)

blockbuster

·

大環(huán)境

the

social,

political

and

economic

environment;

the

overall

situation

·

大換血

an

overall

renewal

of

the

membership

of

an

organization

·

打擊報(bào)復(fù)

conduct

reprisals;

retaliate打擊非法