天津?qū)氎嫠囆g(shù)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

天津?qū)氎嫠囆g(shù)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.–Whatsortofhousedoyouwanttohave?

Somethingbig?

-Well,it_____bebig--that’snotimportant.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.won’t

參考答案：B解析：從…big--that’snotimportant可知，應(yīng)該是沒(méi)必要大。故選needn’t。

2.—Andrewwon’tlikeit,youknow.—________?Idon’tcarewhatAndrewthinks!A.Sowhat

B.Howcome

C.Whatif

D.Howabout參考答案：A3.______youaresupposedtodo______youdon'tlikeathingis______it.Don'tcomplain.A.That;what;change

B.When;that;tochange

C.What;when;change

D.What;that;changing參考答案：C4.—Ihavetriedveryhardtofindasolutiontotheproblem,butinvain．

—WhynotconsultwithMr．White?Yousee,______．

A．greatmindsthinkalike

B．twoheadsarebetterthanone

C．a(chǎn)birdinthehandisworthtwointhebush

D．it'sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething參考答案：B5._____thatthegovernmentcanleadthemoutofthefinancialcrisis,peopleareoptimisticaboutthefutureofthecountry.A.Convincing

B.Convinced

C.Toconvince

D.Havingconvinced參考答案：B6.－Mr．Smithwasreallyhelpfulwhenyouwereinfinancialdifficultyduringthosedays．－Definitely．Icanneverappreciatehiskindness

．A．seriously

B．enough

C．well

D．properly參考答案：B7.Atthefootofthemountain

.

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage參考答案：B8.Themanagerintheenddecidedtogivethejobto___hebelievedhadastrongabilityofcommunication.A.who

B.anyone

C.whoever

D.whomever參考答案：C9.Therewasaloudscreamfromthebackstageimmediatelyaftertheconcertended,

?

A．wasn’tthere

B．wasthere

C．didn’tit

D．didit參考答案：A解析：本題考查反義疑問(wèn)句。反義疑問(wèn)句的最基本構(gòu)成是：前面肯定+后面否定；前面否定+后面肯定。需要注意的是，后面的肯定或否定一般針對(duì)而言。10.Ilovemyschool.Growinginthegardeninfrontofourclassroom______theflowersofdifferentkinds.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：B略11.TheSino-U.S.relations,althoughtheyhaveexperiencedtwistsandturnsinthepast,---------_______havemovedforward.

A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.onthewhole

D.ontheotherhand參考答案：C略12.---MaryIsmokehere?

---Ifyou

,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.

A．should

B．could

C．must

D．may參考答案：C略13.I’msorry,butyou_____gowrong.There’snosuchmanhere.A.need B.can C.must D.will參考答案：C【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：很抱歉，但是你一定是弄錯(cuò)了。這兒沒(méi)有這么個(gè)人。A.need需要；B.can能夠；C.must必須；D.will將會(huì)。must指有把握的推測(cè)，“一定；必定”，結(jié)合下文There’snosuchmanhere.可知一定是弄錯(cuò)了。故選C。14.Pressedfromhisparents,and_____thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames. A.realizing

B.realized

C.torealize

D.beingrealized參考答案：A略15.35．—CouldyousendmeanapplicationfortheTOEFL?—

What’syournameandaddress?

A．Yes,Icould

B．Justamoment

C．That’sright

D．Noproblem參考答案：D略16.Hefailedtocomeontime,becausehiscar________intheheavysnow.

A.wassticking

B.gotstuck

C.issticking

D.getsstuck參考答案：B17.Itseemedthattheboywhoyou_____didn’tshowanyinterestinwhathewasreadingatall.A.weremadetostudy

B.madetostudy

C.madestudy

D.weremakingtostudy參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Theoldsayingstillringstrue:“___16___Thoughhavingfriendsandfamilyatyourhousemaybefunatfirst,itcanquicklysouroncethey'vewornouttheirwelcome.Yourdesiretohaveyourlivingspacealltoyourselfagainandgetbackintoyournormalroutineisperfectlyreasonable.Sohowdoyoumentionthisuncomfortablesituationwithoutbeingrude?___17___Havingahouseguestcanbeapositiveexperienceforallinvolved,ifbothareconsiderate.Thatmeans,hopefully,youandyourhouseguestswillagreeuponthedatesanddurationoftheirvisitandotherrelevantdetailsbeforetheirarrival.Ifit'stoolateforthat,startdroppinghintsnow.___18___Forexample,youcansay,“Ithasbeensolovelyhavingyoustaywithus.”Ifyourguestsdon'tseemtobegettingthemessage,alittlewhiteliemaybenecessary.Nexttime,setclearerboundariesfromthestart.Thatmeansyourhouseguestsshouldaskforpermissiontostaywithyou,notjustassumetheycan.Makeitclearthatyouneedadvancednotice,too—nolast-minutesurprisevisits.___19___Duringavisit,encouragehousegueststodosomestuffontheirown.Letthemknowthey'rewelcometograbasnackwhenthey'rehungry.___20___Itempowersthemtobeself-sufficient—andyougetabreather,too.A.TheyarenotpayingfortheroomB.Hopefully,yourguestswillunderstandC.Guests,likefish,begintosmellafterthreedaysD.Ideally,settlethedetailsbeforenotduringthevisitE.Andifthedatestheysuggestdon'tworkforyou,saynoF.EstablishhealthyboundarieswithlovedonesisessentialG.Makethemselvesacupofcoffeeorleavethehousewhentheyplease參考答案：16.C

17.D

18.B

19.E

20.G本文是說(shuō)明文。客人在你家里呆的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)了，會(huì)影響你的生活。文章告訴我們幾個(gè)方法，可以幫助你應(yīng)對(duì)這種不舒服的情況而又不失禮貌?！?6題詳解】空前一句有theoldsaying，設(shè)空處是冒號(hào)，因此可以推測(cè)設(shè)空處是一句俗語(yǔ)；空格后提到“雖然朋友和家人在你家里可能一開(kāi)始很有趣，但一旦他們不受歡迎了，就會(huì)很快變味”；選項(xiàng)C意思為“客人就像魚(yú)，過(guò)了三天就開(kāi)始發(fā)臭”，是一句俗語(yǔ)；空后一句中的sour與選項(xiàng)C中的smell是同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選C項(xiàng)。【17題詳解】設(shè)空處位于段首，是該段的總起句。選項(xiàng)D意思為“理想的情況是，在拜訪之前解決細(xì)節(jié)問(wèn)題，而不是在拜訪期間”。該段最后一句中“…agreeuponthedatesanddurationoftheirvisitandotherrelevantdetailsbeforetheirarrival”，和選項(xiàng)D意思相同，是對(duì)選項(xiàng)D的具體解釋。故選D項(xiàng)?！?8題詳解】空前一句說(shuō)“如果為時(shí)已晚，開(kāi)始給點(diǎn)暗示”；選項(xiàng)B意思為“希望你的客人能理解”，是順承上一句的意思；空后的“Ifyourguestsdon’tseemtobegettingthemessage”和選項(xiàng)B“yourguestswillunderstand”是反義句復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選B項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】空前一句提到“明確表示你需要提前通知，不要在最后一刻突然造訪”；選項(xiàng)E意思為“如果他們建議的日期不適合你，那就拒絕”，是順承上一句的話題。故選E項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】該段首句提到“在拜訪期間，鼓勵(lì)客人自己做一些事情”，是該段主題句，接著舉出具體的客人自己動(dòng)手做事情的例子；選項(xiàng)G意思為“給自己弄杯咖啡，或者讓他們高興時(shí)離開(kāi)家”，也是客人自己動(dòng)手做事情的例子，順承上一句的話題。故選G項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解19.

Chinanews,Beijing,June5—TheHorizonResearchGroupconductedasurveyaboutChineseparentsandtheirchildreninMaylastyearandthisyear.Basedonarandomsamplingmethod,thesurvey,doneinMaylastyear,investigatedabout1,095peoplelivingincitiessuchasBeijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou,Xinjiang,Jinzhong,andLuzhou.Allthesepeoplewereagedbetween18and60.Thesurveyshowsthat55.5%oftheparentsdidnotknowwhotheirchildren’sbestfriendswere.Fathers,inparticular,knewevenlessabouttheirchildrenthanmothers,asthesurveyshowsonly33.8%offathersknewwhotheirchildren’sbestfriendswerewhile50.8%ofmothersdidso,ChinaYouthDailyreported.

Parentswithlittleeducationwerelessconcernedwiththeirchildren’slife,orwhomtheirchildrenplayedwith.Thesurveyshowsthatamongparentsthatgraduatedfromprimaryschoolsorwithoutanyeducationalbackground,only33.1%knewwhotheirchildren’sbestfriendswere.Amongparentsthathadreceivedmiddleschooleducation,therelatedproportionreached45.5%.

Thisyear’ssurveywasalsobasedonrandomsampling.InMay2007,theHorizonResearchGroupinvestigatedsome1,456familiesinBeijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou,Wuhan,Changsha,Xi’an,ChengduandHarbin.Thesurveyshowsthatchildrenundertheageof12playforlesstimewiththeirplaymatesthantheirparentsdidwhentheywereyoung.

Thesurveyalsoshowsthatmostchildrenatpresentspendonly21.9%oftheirtimeplayingwiththeirfriends,whiletheirparentsspent36.8%oftheirtimewiththeirplaymateswhentheywereyoung.Nowadays,mostchildrenspendmoretimewiththeirgrandparentsorbabysittersthanwiththeirparents.54.ThearticletellsusthatthetwosurveysshowthefollowingaspectsEXCEPTthat______.A.parentsatpresentspendlesstimeplayingwiththeirchildrenthanwiththeoldergeneration.B.someparentsdonotknowthei