2022年四川省攀枝花市米易縣普威初級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

2022年四川省攀枝花市米易縣普威初級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheTompsons,havingbeenmarriedforfiftyyears,

haveawalkhandinhandeveryeveninginthepark,whichwasaveryadmirablesight.

A．could

B．would

C．might

D．should參考答案：B略2.―Wouldyouliketojoinustohaveapicnicthisweekend?―.Butthankyouanyway.A.Thatwouldbenice B.I’dlovetoC.I’mafraidIcan’t D.Let’sdothat參考答案：C考查交際用語(yǔ)?！阍敢膺@個(gè)周末跟我們一起去野餐嗎?——我恐怕去不了。但是無(wú)論如何都要謝謝你。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的"Butthankyouanyway"可知,答話者不能接受對(duì)方的提議,故選C。3.—Howfarcanyourunwithoutstopping?

—________.I’venevertried.A.Don’tmentionit B.That’sallright

C.Ihavenoidea D.Goahead參考答案：C考查交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)后句“我從未嘗試過(guò)”，可知“我不知道”。故答案選C。4.---Ididn’tgotoMary’spartylastnightbecausemycarbrokedown.

---Youcouldhaveborrowedmine.I______it.

A.hadn’tused

B.wasn’tusing

C.didn’tuse

D.wouldn’tuse參考答案：B略5.______sideofthestreetislinedwithdifferentshops,

______ofwhichsellelectronicproducts.A.Both;both

B.Either;all

C.Neither;either

D.Either;both

參考答案：B6.I'dgetajobdoingsomethingexciting,______Icouldmeetinterestingpeopleandtravelalot.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where參考答案：D7.—Oh,Ifailedintheexam.—_______.Youstillhavechance.A.Takeyourtime

B.Don’tloseheartC.Don’tloseyourheart

D.Nopains,nogains參考答案：19．B試題分析：句意：--哦，我在考試中失敗了。--不要灰心，你將有機(jī)會(huì)的。Takeyourtime別著急；Don’tloseheart不要灰心；Don’tloseyourheart不要失去你的心；Nopains,nogains不勞則無(wú)獲。根據(jù)句意故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查交際用語(yǔ)的用法。點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題難度適中。交際用語(yǔ)是高考的熱點(diǎn)，對(duì)于這些用語(yǔ)都是用在特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境之下，要充分理解語(yǔ)境，才能做出正確的判斷。交際用語(yǔ)部分的試題以對(duì)話的形式出現(xiàn)，測(cè)試考生掌握日常生活常見(jiàn)情景中的基本交際用語(yǔ)的能力。即學(xué)即練：—Itreallymakesmybloodboilwhenthissortofthingshappens.—________.It'spassedanyway.A.Takecare

B.That'sapity

C.Noproblem

D.Calmdown解析：D。A項(xiàng)小心；當(dāng)心；B項(xiàng)真可惜；C項(xiàng)沒(méi)問(wèn)題；D項(xiàng)鎮(zhèn)靜點(diǎn)。由語(yǔ)境可知，D項(xiàng)正確。句意：—這種事情發(fā)生時(shí)的確使我很緊張。—鎮(zhèn)靜點(diǎn)。都已經(jīng)過(guò)去了。【解析】略8.Iammorethanhungrynow.Istherearestaurantaround

Icanhavearichlunch?

A．that

B．which

C．what

D．where參考答案：D9.Inhisvictoryspeech

beforeahugecrowdofhissupporters，Obamadeclaredthat

“changehascometoAmerica”.

A.havingdelivered

B.tobedelivered

C.delivering

D.delivered參考答案：D10..ThenumberoffarmerswithInternetaccesshasdramaticallyincreased,_____thewayfarmersdobusiness.A.havingchanged

B.tochange

C.changing

D.changed參考答案：C略11.Duringthewar,he___________muchpain.A.suffer

B.sufferedC.suffering

D.sufferingfrom參考答案：B12.Motherholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave_______schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren.A.heavy

B.flexible

C.complex

D.smooth參考答案：B【名師點(diǎn)睛】形容詞是用來(lái)修飾名詞或代詞，表示人或事物的性質(zhì)，狀態(tài)和特征。從這個(gè)定義，我們很容易了解到形容詞最重要的功能就是修飾?？吹叫稳菰~填空，腦海中要快速的閃過(guò)一個(gè)念頭，就是回到原文定位其相關(guān)聯(lián)的被修飾成分。再通過(guò)對(duì)ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的對(duì)比分析，看哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)與被修飾成分搭配更加準(zhǔn)確。13.----Sorry,Oftheseveralsuits,whichoneisyourfavourite?

----______.Ilikecasualclothes.A.None

B.Neither

C.Either

D.Nothing參考答案：A14.Eatingtoomuchfatcan

heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.

A．resultfrom

B．contributeto

C．a(chǎn)ttendto D．devoteto參考答案：B33.Sofar,about40houseshavefallendownundertheweightofthesnow,with22people_____.

A.reportedinjured

B.reportedinjuring

C.reportinginjured

D.reportinginjuring參考答案：A略16.Hissisterlefthomein1998,and________since.A.hadnotbeenheardofB.hasnotbeenheardofC.hadnotheardofD.hasnotheardof參考答案：B略17.When_______toF1,Ihavelittleknowledgetoif.

A.Icome

B.theycome

C.wecome

D.itcomes參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Itwasfreezingcoldthatday.Atabout9:00,

___41___

(drop)offatthevisitorrenter.IintendedtoexploreTetonsNationalPark

___42___(I).However,Iwastoldthattherewasnobus

___43___

(travel)totheparkfromtown,so1hadtoaskforalift.Minuteslateratruckstoppedbesidemet

___44___driverofferedtotakemethere.Whenwecametothepark

___45___(enter),hehandedoverhisparkpassandgotmeinforfree.___46___(cover)inwhite,TetonsNationalParkwasattractiveonthatcoldwinterday.Thesunwasshininganditwas

___47___(complete)silent.Thesilencewaslovely,butIhadtohopethatitwaspossibletocatch

___48___ridehackintotown.Asafewpeoplepassemeattheparkinglot,Iaskediftheyhadanyroomintheircar___49___iftheywereheadinglotown.“Sure!Comeonin，wegotaspaceforyou!”theyreplied.Iwasgrateful

___50___

theirkindnessandIwastaughtagainthatregardlessofwhereyouareintheworld,beautifullyunconventionalthingscananddohappen.參考答案：41.wasdropped

42.myself

43.travel(l)ing

44.whose

45.entrance

46.Covered

47.completely

48.a

49.and

50.for本題主要考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換以及單詞拼寫(xiě)，同學(xué)們平時(shí)要夯實(shí)自身的基本功，加強(qiáng)詞匯記憶以及學(xué)會(huì)靈活詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。41.考察時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)，根據(jù)空格后的offatthevisitorcenter.得知我在游客中心下車，dropoff“讓某人下車，我被讓下車，此外，也可根據(jù)此段中的Itwasfreezingcoldthatday推斷出應(yīng)使用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故填wasdropped

.42.考察反身代詞，根據(jù)句意：我本來(lái)打算我自己探索國(guó)家公園，故填myself.43.考察非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，需要將travel變成非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式，doing-ing形式表現(xiàn)在、表主動(dòng)，而根據(jù)句意可知公交車開(kāi)往公園，故填traveling.44.考察定語(yǔ)從句，由觀察可知，空格前是個(gè)完整的句子，空格后的句子缺少定語(yǔ)，且兩句用逗號(hào)連接，可知后一句作從句；又根據(jù)句意：“有一輛卡車停在我身旁，卡車的司機(jī)同意帶我一程”，可知后一句是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾truck,所以要用連接詞whose,故填whose.45.考察名詞，根據(jù)空格前的park得知我到達(dá)公園的入口處，故填entrance。46.考察非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，需要將cover變成非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式，done過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)，而根據(jù)句意可知國(guó)家公園被白色覆蓋，句首處第一個(gè)字母大寫(xiě)，故填Covered.47.考察副詞，根據(jù)空格后的形容詞silent，可知一片寂靜。用副詞修飾形容詞，故填completely....48.考察冠詞，ride是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，前面要用冠詞，且此處表示泛指，故填a.49.考察賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞，我問(wèn)是否和是否，兩個(gè)if賓語(yǔ)從句并列，故填if.50.考察介詞，wasgratefulfor因?yàn)槟呈赂屑つ橙?，故填for【名師點(diǎn)睛】語(yǔ)法填空是近年來(lái)高考英語(yǔ)科新推出的一種題型。這種題型能全面檢測(cè)學(xué)生在英語(yǔ)詞匯、語(yǔ)法，甚至是句法上的運(yùn)用能力，能更科學(xué)地反映學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)綜合水平。本題型分兩種情況：一種為已給單詞提示，一種為不給單詞提示。如1題考察動(dòng)詞形式變化根據(jù)主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系判定為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，9題考察從句引導(dǎo)詞，在句法上位于動(dòng)詞問(wèn)的后面是賓語(yǔ)從句。7題考察副詞修飾形容詞的用法。三、閱讀理解19.Anewstudysuggeststhattheround-the-clockavailabilitythatcellphoneshavebroughttopeople'slivesmaytakeatollonfamilylife.Thestudy，whichfollowedmorethan1,300adultsover2years,foundthatthosewhoconsistentlyusedamobilephonethroughoutthestudyperiodweremorelikelytoreportnegative“spillover”betweenworkandhomelife—and，inturn，lesssatisfactionwiththeirfamilylife.Spilloveressentially(本質(zhì)上)meansthatthelinebetweenworkandhomebeginstobecomeunclear.Worklifemayinvadehomelifewhenaparentistakingjob-relatedcallsathome，forinstance—orfamilyissuesmaystarttotakeupworktime.Forexample，achildmaycallmumatwork，tellingher“microwaveexploded”，explainedNoelleChesley，anassistantprofessorofsociologyattheUniversityofWisconsin-Milwaukeeandtheauthorofthestudy.Theproblemwithcellphonesseemstobethattheyareallowingforevenmorespilloverbetweenworkandhome.Thismaybeespeciallytrueforworkingwomen，thestudyfound.Amongmen，consistentuseofmobilephonesseemedtoallowmoreworkissuestocreep(潛入)intofamilytime.Butforwomen，thespillovertendedtogoinbothdirections.Being“connected”meantthatworkcutintohometime，andfamilyissuescameintoworklife.Cellphonesseemtobeopeningmorelinesforstressfulexchangesamongfamilymembers.Buttheremaybewaystocontrolthespillover，accordingtoChesley.Employers,shesaid，couldlookattheirpoliciesoncontactingemployeesafterhourstomakesuretheirexpectationsare“reasonable”．Fortheirpart，employeescoulddecidethatcellphonesgooffduringfamilytime,Chesleysaid.60．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takeatollon”probablyme