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2022-2023學(xué)年福建省南平市迴龍中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shehasjustswallowedadumpling__________.
A.atamouthful
B.withamouth
C.atmouthful
D.withmouth參考答案:A解析:atamouthful“一口吞下某物”。2.----Howlonghaveyoubeeninthisoffice?
----Justafewminutes.Mycousins_______heretogetherwithme.A.havewalked
B.hadwalked
C.walked
D.havebeenwalking參考答案:C略3.InAustralia,surfingisapopularsportamongyoungpeople_____theycanseekexcitementandadventure.A.that
B.which
C.whom
D.where參考答案:D4.Heisaskillfulworker.Iamsurehehasenough_____tofixallthe_____.
A.experience;equipment
B.experiences;equipments
C.experience;equipments
D.experiences;equipment參考答案:A5.------Youneedabitofcoldwaterintheretomakeitcomfortable.Nottoocold._____.
-----Igotit. A.Youbet
B.Beyourself
C.Mindyou
D.Hurryup參考答案:C6.When______questionsinclass,oneshouldanswerthemasclearlyaspossible.A.a(chǎn)sking
B.toask
C.tobeasked
D.a(chǎn)sked參考答案:D略7.Johnhastriedmanywaystosolvethephysicsproblems,but
works.
A.little
B.a(chǎn)nything C.none
D.nothing
參考答案:C
8..Thefirstedition
in1955and
abestsellereversince.
A.waspublished;hadbeen
B.hadbeenpublished;hadbeen
C.hasbeenpublished;hasbeen
D.waspublished;hasbeen參考答案:D略9.WeboughtaTVsecond-handfromamanwho____anoticeontheuniversitybulletinboard.Asetup
B.putup
C.seton
D.puton
參考答案:B略10.Itwasfoolishofhimto
hisnotesduringthetest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.A.stickto
B.referto
C.keepto
D.pointto參考答案:B11.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger
itwas20yearsago,
itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;when B.that;which C.what;which D.which;that參考答案:A12.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?
—Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementrulesofourhotelthatpayment____bemadeincash.
A.shall
B.need
C.will
D.can參考答案:A13.33.You’dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture_______.A.purpose
B.reference
C.progress
D.memory參考答案:B略14.Out_____,withastickinhishand.A.didherush
B.rushedhe
C.herushed
D.hedidrush參考答案:C15.Whenreading
thelines,readerscanconnecttheliteraturetotheirownexperience.A.with B.for C.beyond D.on參考答案:C16.Mycousinworksasaguide.Sheusedtomake______moneythanshedoesnow.
A.muchless
B.quiteless
C.muchfewer
D.alotfewer參考答案:A17.
—Pleasedropmealineifyouhavetime.
—Idon’tenjoy____,butI’llcometoseeyouasoftenaspossible.A.telephoning
B.writing
C.communicating
D.visiting參考答案:B二、新的題型18.語(yǔ)法填空
LongagotheEmperordecidedtoholdaswimmingracebetween13differentanimals.Theorderinwhichtheyfinishedwoulddecidetheorderoftheir
31
(appear)intheChinesecalendar.Alltheanimalslinedupontheriverbankand
32
(give)thetaskofgettingtotheoppositeshore.Thecatwonderedhowhewouldgetacross
33
hewasafraidofwater.Theoxworriedhowhewouldcross
34
hispooreyesight.Thecalculatingratsuggestedthatheandthecat
35
(jump)ontotheox'sbackandguidehimacross.Theox,steadyandhard-working,didnotnoticethetwoanimalsonhisback.Inthemeanwhile,theratranbehindtheunsuspectingcatandpushed
36
intothewater.Astheoxcameashore,theratjumpedoffandfinishedtheracefirst.
37
theratgotthefirstyear
38
(name)afterhimandtheoxgotthesecondyear.
39
thelazypigreachedthefinishlinein12thplacetheracewasoverandhewasawardedthefinalplaceonthecalendar.Fromthatdaythecat,
40
neverfinishedandlosthisplaceonthecalendar,becametheenemyoftherat.OnChristmasEve,amanpunishedhis5-year-olddaughterforusingupthefamily'sonlyrollofexpensivegoldwrappingpaperbecausemoneywastight.
31
.thenextmorningthelittlegirlbroughtagoldboxtoherfatherandsaid,"Thisisforyou,Daddy!"Asheopenedthebox,thefather
32
(embarrass)byhisearlieroverreaction.
Butwhenheopenedit,hefound
33
wasemptyandagainhisangerflared."Don'tyouknow,younglady,"hesaidharshly,"whenyougivesomeoneapresentthere'ssupposedtobesomethinginsidethepackage!"Thelittlegirllookedup
34
himwithtearsrollingfromhereyesandsaid:"Daddy,it'snotempty.Iblewkissesintoit
35
itwasallfull."Thefatherwascrushed.Hefell
36
hiskneesandputhisarmsaroundhispreciouslittlegirl.Hebeggedhertoforgivehimforhisunnecessaryanger.
37
accidenttookthelifeofthechildonlyashorttimelater.Itissaidthatthefatherkeptthatlittlegoldboxbyhisbedforalltheyearsofhislife.
38
hewasdiscouragedorfaceddifficultproblemshewouldopenthebox.takeoutanimaginarykiss,andremembertheloveofthisbeautifulchild
39
hadputitthere.
Inaveryrealsense,eachofusashumanbeingshavebeengivenaninvisiblegoldenboxfilledwith
40
(condition)loveandkissesfromourchildren,family,friendsandGod.Thereisnomorepreciouspossessionanyonecouldhold.參考答案:31.appearance
32.weregiven
33.because/as
34.with
35.jump
36.him
37.So/Thus
38.named
39.When/After
40.who
31.Nevertheless/However
32.wasembarrassed
33.it
34.at
35.until36.on
37.An
38.Whenever/When
39.who
40.Unconditional略三、閱讀理解19.Haveyoueverspentanafternooninthebackyard,maybegrillingorenjoyingabasketballgame,whensuddenlyyounoticethateverythinggoesquiet?Thereisanoldphrase“calmbeforethestorm”,oftenusedinasituation—aquietperiodjustbeforeagreatactivityorexcitement.Accordingtoourownexperience,weknowthereisactuallycalmbeforethestorm.Butwhatcausesthiscalm?Andisitalwayscalmbeforethestorm?Let'shearwhatscientistshavetosay.Aperiodofcalmhappensinaparticularkindofstorm,thesimplestkindofstorm—asingle-cellthunderstorm.Inthistypeofthunderstorm,thereisusuallyonlyonemainupdraft,whichiswarm,dampairanddrawnfromplacesneartheground.Stormsneedwarmanddampairasfuel,sotheytypicallydrawthatairinfromsurroundingenvironment.Stormscandrawintheairthatfittheirneedfromalldirections—evenfromthedirectioninwhichthestormistraveling.Asthewarm,dampairispulledintoastormsystem,itleavesalow-pressurevacuum(真空)comingafter.Therisingairmeetsthecolddryairthathasalreadyexistedinthestormclouds,thusthetemperatureofthewarm,dampairdrops,andthewatervapour(水蒸汽)initchangesintotinydropsthatareapreconditionofrain.Thesedropsaccumulateandbuildonlargerparticleslikedust,untiltheygrowlargeenoughtoformraindrops.Thiswarm,dampairkeepsmovingupwards,butitbecomescooleranddrierduringitstripthroughcloud.Whenitreachesthetopofthecloud,theairgetsspitout(被擠出)atthetop.Thisairissentrollingoutoverthebigthunderclouds.Fromthere,theairgoesdown.Warmanddryairislystable,andonceitcoversaregion,thatair,inturn,causesthecalmbeforeastorm.Mostthunderstorms,though,don'tstartwithcalm.That'sbecausemostareactuallygroupsofstormswithcomplexwindpatterns.There'ssomuchairmovingupanddownstormgroupsthatthecalmbeforethestormneverhappens.Instead,beforethestorm,itmightbereallywindy!32.Whichbestfitsthedescriptionofaparticularkindofstorm?A.Athunderstormwithasingleshape.B.Athunderstormwithoutstrongwinds.C.Astormwithairdrawnfromeverydirection.D.Astormfueledbymovingairfromtheground.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3r
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