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2022-2023學(xué)年福建省南平市迴龍中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shehasjustswallowedadumpling__________.

A.atamouthful

B.withamouth

C.atmouthful

D.withmouth參考答案:A解析:atamouthful“一口吞下某物”。2.----Howlonghaveyoubeeninthisoffice?

----Justafewminutes.Mycousins_______heretogetherwithme.A.havewalked

B.hadwalked

C.walked

D.havebeenwalking參考答案:C略3.InAustralia,surfingisapopularsportamongyoungpeople_____theycanseekexcitementandadventure.A.that

B.which

C.whom

D.where參考答案:D4.Heisaskillfulworker.Iamsurehehasenough_____tofixallthe_____.

A.experience;equipment

B.experiences;equipments

C.experience;equipments

D.experiences;equipment參考答案:A5.------Youneedabitofcoldwaterintheretomakeitcomfortable.Nottoocold._____.

-----Igotit. A.Youbet

B.Beyourself

C.Mindyou

D.Hurryup參考答案:C6.When______questionsinclass,oneshouldanswerthemasclearlyaspossible.A.a(chǎn)sking

B.toask

C.tobeasked

D.a(chǎn)sked參考答案:D略7.Johnhastriedmanywaystosolvethephysicsproblems,but

works.

A.little

B.a(chǎn)nything C.none

D.nothing

參考答案:C

8..Thefirstedition

in1955and

abestsellereversince.

A.waspublished;hadbeen

B.hadbeenpublished;hadbeen

C.hasbeenpublished;hasbeen

D.waspublished;hasbeen參考答案:D略9.WeboughtaTVsecond-handfromamanwho____anoticeontheuniversitybulletinboard.Asetup

B.putup

C.seton

D.puton

參考答案:B略10.Itwasfoolishofhimto

hisnotesduringthetest,andasaresult,hegotpunished.A.stickto

B.referto

C.keepto

D.pointto參考答案:B11.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger

itwas20yearsago,

itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;when B.that;which C.what;which D.which;that參考答案:A12.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?

—Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementrulesofourhotelthatpayment____bemadeincash.

A.shall

B.need

C.will

D.can參考答案:A13.33.You’dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture_______.A.purpose

B.reference

C.progress

D.memory參考答案:B略14.Out_____,withastickinhishand.A.didherush

B.rushedhe

C.herushed

D.hedidrush參考答案:C15.Whenreading

thelines,readerscanconnecttheliteraturetotheirownexperience.A.with B.for C.beyond D.on參考答案:C16.Mycousinworksasaguide.Sheusedtomake______moneythanshedoesnow.

A.muchless

B.quiteless

C.muchfewer

D.alotfewer參考答案:A17.

—Pleasedropmealineifyouhavetime.

—Idon’tenjoy____,butI’llcometoseeyouasoftenaspossible.A.telephoning

B.writing

C.communicating

D.visiting參考答案:B二、新的題型18.語(yǔ)法填空

LongagotheEmperordecidedtoholdaswimmingracebetween13differentanimals.Theorderinwhichtheyfinishedwoulddecidetheorderoftheir

31

(appear)intheChinesecalendar.Alltheanimalslinedupontheriverbankand

32

(give)thetaskofgettingtotheoppositeshore.Thecatwonderedhowhewouldgetacross

33

hewasafraidofwater.Theoxworriedhowhewouldcross

34

hispooreyesight.Thecalculatingratsuggestedthatheandthecat

35

(jump)ontotheox'sbackandguidehimacross.Theox,steadyandhard-working,didnotnoticethetwoanimalsonhisback.Inthemeanwhile,theratranbehindtheunsuspectingcatandpushed

36

intothewater.Astheoxcameashore,theratjumpedoffandfinishedtheracefirst.

37

theratgotthefirstyear

38

(name)afterhimandtheoxgotthesecondyear.

39

thelazypigreachedthefinishlinein12thplacetheracewasoverandhewasawardedthefinalplaceonthecalendar.Fromthatdaythecat,

40

neverfinishedandlosthisplaceonthecalendar,becametheenemyoftherat.OnChristmasEve,amanpunishedhis5-year-olddaughterforusingupthefamily'sonlyrollofexpensivegoldwrappingpaperbecausemoneywastight.

31

.thenextmorningthelittlegirlbroughtagoldboxtoherfatherandsaid,"Thisisforyou,Daddy!"Asheopenedthebox,thefather

32

(embarrass)byhisearlieroverreaction.

Butwhenheopenedit,hefound

33

wasemptyandagainhisangerflared."Don'tyouknow,younglady,"hesaidharshly,"whenyougivesomeoneapresentthere'ssupposedtobesomethinginsidethepackage!"Thelittlegirllookedup

34

himwithtearsrollingfromhereyesandsaid:"Daddy,it'snotempty.Iblewkissesintoit

35

itwasallfull."Thefatherwascrushed.Hefell

36

hiskneesandputhisarmsaroundhispreciouslittlegirl.Hebeggedhertoforgivehimforhisunnecessaryanger.

37

accidenttookthelifeofthechildonlyashorttimelater.Itissaidthatthefatherkeptthatlittlegoldboxbyhisbedforalltheyearsofhislife.

38

hewasdiscouragedorfaceddifficultproblemshewouldopenthebox.takeoutanimaginarykiss,andremembertheloveofthisbeautifulchild

39

hadputitthere.

Inaveryrealsense,eachofusashumanbeingshavebeengivenaninvisiblegoldenboxfilledwith

40

(condition)loveandkissesfromourchildren,family,friendsandGod.Thereisnomorepreciouspossessionanyonecouldhold.參考答案:31.appearance

32.weregiven

33.because/as

34.with

35.jump

36.him

37.So/Thus

38.named

39.When/After

40.who

31.Nevertheless/However

32.wasembarrassed

33.it

34.at

35.until36.on

37.An

38.Whenever/When

39.who

40.Unconditional略三、閱讀理解19.Haveyoueverspentanafternooninthebackyard,maybegrillingorenjoyingabasketballgame,whensuddenlyyounoticethateverythinggoesquiet?Thereisanoldphrase“calmbeforethestorm”,oftenusedinasituation—aquietperiodjustbeforeagreatactivityorexcitement.Accordingtoourownexperience,weknowthereisactuallycalmbeforethestorm.Butwhatcausesthiscalm?Andisitalwayscalmbeforethestorm?Let'shearwhatscientistshavetosay.Aperiodofcalmhappensinaparticularkindofstorm,thesimplestkindofstorm—asingle-cellthunderstorm.Inthistypeofthunderstorm,thereisusuallyonlyonemainupdraft,whichiswarm,dampairanddrawnfromplacesneartheground.Stormsneedwarmanddampairasfuel,sotheytypicallydrawthatairinfromsurroundingenvironment.Stormscandrawintheairthatfittheirneedfromalldirections—evenfromthedirectioninwhichthestormistraveling.Asthewarm,dampairispulledintoastormsystem,itleavesalow-pressurevacuum(真空)comingafter.Therisingairmeetsthecolddryairthathasalreadyexistedinthestormclouds,thusthetemperatureofthewarm,dampairdrops,andthewatervapour(水蒸汽)initchangesintotinydropsthatareapreconditionofrain.Thesedropsaccumulateandbuildonlargerparticleslikedust,untiltheygrowlargeenoughtoformraindrops.Thiswarm,dampairkeepsmovingupwards,butitbecomescooleranddrierduringitstripthroughcloud.Whenitreachesthetopofthecloud,theairgetsspitout(被擠出)atthetop.Thisairissentrollingoutoverthebigthunderclouds.Fromthere,theairgoesdown.Warmanddryairislystable,andonceitcoversaregion,thatair,inturn,causesthecalmbeforeastorm.Mostthunderstorms,though,don'tstartwithcalm.That'sbecausemostareactuallygroupsofstormswithcomplexwindpatterns.There'ssomuchairmovingupanddownstormgroupsthatthecalmbeforethestormneverhappens.Instead,beforethestorm,itmightbereallywindy!32.Whichbestfitsthedescriptionofaparticularkindofstorm?A.Athunderstormwithasingleshape.B.Athunderstormwithoutstrongwinds.C.Astormwithairdrawnfromeverydirection.D.Astormfueledbymovingairfromtheground.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3r

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