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[2024版]國開電大專科《理工英將1》在線形考
(単無前例1至8)被集(懸?guī)欤?答案
鏡明:赍料卷理于2023/12M/速用于?開電大??茖W員一年臺厶鐵招思考
被。
單先前例1誡題及答案
備注:測試中共有6道隨機題,其中有5道選擇題和1道完形填空題。
第一大題:選擇填空(每題10分,共5題)
從下列選擇題庫中抽2個小題?。?!
-Haven'tseenyouforages,Mike..
-Prettygood.Everythinggoeswell.
[答案]B.How'sitgoing?
-Hello,PmHarryPotter.
-Gladtomeetyou.FmMiller.But.
[答案]B.callmePaul.
Let'smeetat7:30outsidethegateof.
[答案]C.thePeople'sPark
-Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetwo?
-.TheyarcexchangestudentsofNo.lMiddleSchool.
[答案]B.Germans;Allright
-Goodbye,everyone.
-Bye,Sally!Don'tforgettowrite.
[答案]B.Stayintouch
-AreyougoodatBuildingMaterials,Rose?
-.ButIwilltrytostudyitwellthisterm.
[答案]C.Notverygood
-CanIhelpyou,sir?
-I'dliketohave100.1wantmystudentstodrawpictures.
[答案]C.piecesofpaper
-Howareyou?
[答案]C.Fine,thanks.
從下列選擇題庫中抽3個小題?。?!
Eachapartmentonly15to30squaremetersforoneunit.
[答案]B.takes
Ihopeyou'll________workingwithusinthefuture.
[答凳B.enjoy
NOWthistinyhousingsolutionisinurbanareasintheU.S.,andCanada.
[答案]A.gainground
Theareeatingatthefootofthemountain.
[答案]B.sheep,grass
Thetechnologicaladvancesmadeitpossibleforthemiddleclassestoenjoywhathadoncebeen___onlyto
theveryrich.
[答案]A.affordable
Tosolvethisproblem,NewYorkcityplannersarechallengingtraditionandstartingtomoremicrounits.
[答案]A.design
TonyhasmanyChinese.
[答案]C.stamps
第二大題:完形填空(閱讀理解選擇、判斷、翻譯等)(共50分)
從下列帶★題庫中抽其中1分試題!??!
★翻譯:從以下A、B、C三個選項中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。
l.Thafswhytinylittleapartmentswithabedroom,akitchenandabathroomcomeintobeing.
[答案]C.這就是只有一臥一廚一衛(wèi)的微型公寓形成的原因。
2.Abeautifullittleroomwithloveandhappinessisagreatplacetolive.
[答案]B.一間充盈愛和幸福的小美屋就是宜居的好地方。
3.Itcanalsomeettheneedofpeoplewhoareshortoncashbutdeterminedtoliveintheirownplaces.
[答案]A.它也能滿足一些人的需要,他們?nèi)卞X,但又決心擁有一個自己的家。
4.TedandWilliamhavelivedunderthesameroofforfiveyears.
[答案]A.泰德和威廉已經(jīng)在同一屋檐下生活了五年了.’
5.IfyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetterfamilylifeinBritain,you'dbetterstayinB&Bs.
[答案]C.如果你獨自旅行并且想更好地了解英國的居民生活,你可以住在B&Bs。
★閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
Housingisthelivingplacesforhumanbeings.Asthepopulationkeepsclimbing,Peopleinthecity
havetofacetherealitythathousingisinshortsupply.Tosolvethisproblem,NewYorkcityplannersare
challengingtraditionandstartingtodesignmore“microunits.^^
Micros,alsoknownas"hostel-style“apartments,usuallyofferlessthan200squarefeet(18.5squaremeters)in
area.Couldyouimaginelivingin150squarefeet(14squaremeters)?Theseunitsusuallyhaveonlyroomfora
bed,atablemini-fridgeandthebasiclivingessentials.
Whyisthemicroapartmentsoappealing?Thereasonsareratherstraightforward.ltisperfectforsinglepeople
whodon'thavealotofthings.ltcanalsomeettheneedofpeoplewhoareshortoncashbutdeterminedtolive
intheirownplaces.
MicroapartmentsareverycommonincitieslikeTokyoandHongKong,wheretherearesomanypeople
living.NowthistinyhousingsolutionisgaininggroundinurbanareasintheU.S.,andCanada.
ThemicroapartmentisanexperimentinsimplicityinAmericanculture.Sosmall-scalehomelifeispartofahot
trendinU.S.realestate.Somepeopleareproudofit.Someofthemcanfindthehumorandfunintheirsmall
places.Butnoteveryoneisinfavorofthetrend.
1.Accordingtothepassage,thenextbigtrendinU.S.realestateis.
[答案]B.microapartment
2.ASthepopulationkeepsclimbing,peopleinthecityhavetofacetherealitythat.
[答案]A.housingisinshortsupply
3.Whyisthemicroapartmentsoappealing?
[答案]A.Itmeetstheneedofsomeone.
4.Microapartmentsareverycommoninsomecitieslike.
[答案]C.Tokyo
5.Howdopeoplethinkofthemicroapartment?
[答案]C.Noteveryoneisinfavorofthetrend.
★閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
Buildingahousecostsquitealotofmoney.Supposeyouplantobuildahouse.Yourfirststepwillbeto
findarightpieceofland.Yourchoicewilldependonmanydifferentthings.Youwillprobablytrytofinda
sunnyplace,withpleasantsurroundings(環(huán)境)nearshopsandbusstops,nottoofarfromyourfriendsandthe
placewhereyouwork.
Nextyouwillfindagoodbuilder,andtogetherwiththebuilderyouwillworkoutaplan.Thebuilderwilldraw
theplan.ltwillshowthenumberofrooms,theirpositionandsize,andotherparts,whichmustbenoticed,suchas
windows,doors,andelectricoutlets.Thebuilderwillworkouthowmuchmoneyisneededtobuildyour
house.Hewillworkoutthecostofthewood,bricks,theglass,andeverythingelsethatmustbeusedinbuilding
thehouse.Lateron,whenhestartstobuild,thisestimate(預算)mustbecorrectedandrevised(修訂).Hisestimate
isbasedonexistingprices,butpricesofsuchthingsmaychange,andmanyotherthingsmayhappenbetween
thetimewhenhemakestheestimateandthetimewhenhebuildsthehouse.
Whenthebuildergiveshisestimate,youmaywishtochangeyourplan.(Youmayalsowishtochangeyour
builder,ifhisestimateistoohigh!)Youmayfindthatthehouseyouwantedatfirstcoststoomuch,orthatyou
canspendalittlemoreandaddsomethingtoyourplan.Thebuilder'sestimatedependsontheplan,butthefinal
plandependsonthebuilder'sestimate.
l.Thebesttitleofthispassagewouldbe.
[答案]C.PlanningaHouse
2.Thefirstthingforapersontobuildahouseis?
[答案]B.tofindasuitablepieceofland
3.Thephrasedrawaplaninthispassagemeans.
[答案]A.makingapictureofabuildingoraroom
4.Whenthebuilderstartstobuildahouse,hisestimatewillhavetobecorrectedandrevisedbecause.
[答案]C.Thepricesofbuildingmaterialsandtheexpenses(費用)oflabormaybedifferentfromtheoriginal
pricesandexpenses
5.Whatistherelationship(關系)betweentheestimateandtheplan?
[答案]C.Theestimateandtheplandependoneachother.
★閱讀理解:閱讀下面的對話,選擇合適的內(nèi)容將對話補充完整。
SUNLI:Nicetomeetyou.FmSunLi.
HENRYJ答案]CAreyouastudentofthisuniversity,too?
SUNLI:Yeah,thisismysecondyear.IstudyArchitecture.Andwhafsyourmajor?
HENRY:[答案]DSo,whatsubjectsdoyoustudythisterm?
SUNLIJ答案1A
HENRY:Oh,Isee.IhaveEnglishclassestoo.IhaveAirPollutionControl,PollutionAnalysis,andClimate
ChangeControlTechnology.
SUNLI:Oh,really?!Whatdoyouthinkofyourmajor?
HENRY:It9swonderftd」答案]BbutPollutionAnalysisisn'tmybestsubject.!likeClimateChangeControl
Technologybetter」答案]E
SUNLI:IlikeBuildingMaterialsbest.
A.ThissemesterwestudyEnglish,EngineeringDrawing,ConstructionTechnology,andBuildingMaterials.
B.Ithinktheclassesarereallyinteresting,
C.Nicetomeetyoutoo.
D.Oh,MymajorisEnergyandEnvironment.
E.Howaboutyou?
單先前例2試廠及答案
備注:測試中共有6道隨機題,其中有5道選擇題和1道完形填空題。
第一大題:選擇填空(每題10分,共5題)
從下列選擇題庫中抽2個小題?。?!
-Sonia,doyouthinkyouaredifferentfromLinda?
-Yes.Fmatdrawingthanher.
[答案]C.better
-Whichcityhaspopulation,Beijing,GuiyangorNanchang?
-Beijing,ofcourse.
[答案]A.thelargest
-What’Syourpresentjob?
[答案]A.I'mafilm-maker.
-Excuseme.YoumustbeMr.LiuHuafromChina?
[答案]A.Yes,nicetomeetyou.
-Haveyouhadanicejourney?
[答案]B.Sure
-I'msoexcitedtomeetyou.MayIintroducemyselftoyou?
[答案]B.Sure.
-Thanksforalltheinformation,Peter.ltsoundslikeyouhaveaninterestingjob.
[答案]B.Yes,ifsveryinteresting,butstressful,too!
從下列選擇題庫中抽3個小題?。。?/p>
Tomisthananyotherplayersintheschoolteam.
[答案]A.taller
ArchitectMayurKanaiyaspokeoftheLangkawiSkyBridge
[答案]C.highly
BlittheBridgewasfirsttothepublic,almostoneyearlater,afteraseriesoftestsandevaluations.
[答案]A.open
IreallylikethatcaryouandIamthinkingofbuyingit.
[答案]B.recommended
Onedaytheycrossedthebridgebehindthepalace.
[答案]B.oldChinesestone
Thewallsfunctionlikeadamtokeepthewaterandthestructureliesnaturallywithinits
surroundings,remaininginvisiblefromadistance.
[答案]B.out
Tonyisgoingcampingwithboys.
[答案]C.twolitterother
Youknow,thisbridgeHongKong,ZhuhaiandMacau.
[答案]C.connects
第二大題:完形填空(閱讀理解選擇、判斷、翻譯等)(共50分)
從下列帶★題庫中抽其中14試題!??!
★翻譯:從以下A、B、C三個選項中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。
l.Ithasatotallengthof49.968km,ofwhich35.578kmwillbebuiltoverthesea.
[答案]B.它總長度49.968公里,其中有35.578公里是橫跨在海面上的。
2.1'dlikeyoutomeetthefamousbridgedesigner,Mr.LiuHua.
[答案]B.我想給您介紹下著名的橋梁設計師劉華先生。
3.It'Sagreatexampleoftreadinglightlyontheland.
[答案]A.在橋上緩步行走是非常好的體驗。
4.Whilemostbridgescrossabovewater,thesunkenbridgeatFortdeRoovereintheNetherlandssinksjust
belowit.
[答案]B.大多數(shù)橋都建在水面上,荷蘭FortdeRoovere的這座下沉的橋則建在水面以下。
5.Visitorscanenjoyaverycloseexperiencewiththeforestandwildlifeonthecurvingbridge.
[答案]B.蜿蜒的橋面讓游客能夠近距離地體驗森林與野生動物。一“
★閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
London'sRiverThameshastwenty-sevenbridges.ButTowerBridge,thefirstbridgeovertheThames
asyoutraveltoLondonfromthesea,isthemostfamousofthemall.WhatmakesTowerBridgeso
exciting?Whydovisitorscomefromallovertheworldtoseeit?
ThethingthatissurprisingaboutTowerBridgeisthatitisopeninthemiddle.ltdoesthistoletthebigships
throughtothePoolofLondon.Ifyouareluckyenoughtoseethebridgewithitstwoopeningarmshighinthe
air,youwillneverforgetit.
OnitsnorthsidestandstheTowerofLondonitself.Althoughtheylookthesameage,theTowerisalmosta
thousandyearsold,andTowerBridgeisonlyaboutonehundred,itwasbuiltinthe1890s.By1850,everyone
agreedthatabridgeacrosstheThamesneartheTowerwasmostnecessary.Butthedesignersarguedaboutthe
newbridgeforanotherthirtyyears.Thistooksolongbecausetheyhadtwobigproblems.
1.TowerBridgeis.
[答案]C.thefirstoneyoucanseewhenyougofromtheseatoLondon
2.TheTowerofLondonis.
[答案]B.onthenorthofTowerBridge
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
[答案]A.Youcanseethebridgewithitstwoopeningarmshighintheairatanytime.
4.Whyisthebridgeopeninthemiddle?
[答案]C.ToletthebigshipthroughtothePoolofLondon.
5.HowlongwastheTowerBridgebuilt?
[答案]B.Ahundredyears.
★閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進行判斷,正確為T,錯誤為Fo
Oneofthemasterpiecesofmodernarchitecture,thefantasticHangzhouBayBridgehasbeenopened
tothepublicsinceMay2008.
TheBridgeisanS-shapedstayed-cablebridgewithsixlanesinbothdirectionsandislinkingNingbo'sCixi
countyinthesouthtoJiaxinginthenorth.ltshortensthehighwaytraveldistancebetweenNingboandShanghai
by120kilometers,andreducesthedrivingtimefrom4to2.5hours.
Itisthelongestsea-crossingbridgeintheworld-36kilometers(22miles)long.Thisfantasticbridgecrossingthe
HangzhouBayisexpectedtohavea100-yearlifespan,andhasapricetagof11.8billionyuan(US$1.70
billion).
Thetollfeeis80yuanpervehicle.Asthebridgehassixlanesinbothdirections,youcanbequitesurethatyou
willhaveasmoothride.
Thespeedlimitis100kilometers/62miles.
Thefirstpreparationsforplanningthebridgestartedadecadeago;closeto600expertsspentnineyearson
designingtheHangzhouBayBridge.ChiefCommanderoftheBridgeProjectisMrWangYong.Thebridgewas
linkedin2007andanopeningceremonywasheldon26thJune.ButtheBridgewasfirstopentothe
public,almostoneyearlater,afteraseriesoftestsandevaluations.
l.ThefantasticHangzhouBayBridgehasbeenopenedtothepublicsinceMay2010.[答案]F
2.1tisthelongestsea-crossingbridgeintheworld-36kilometers(22miles)long.[答案]T
3.Thetollfeeis100yuanpervehicle.[答案]F
4.Thespeedlimitis100kilometers/62miles.[答案]T
5.ChiefCommanderoftheBridgeProjectisMrYangYong.[答案]F
★閱讀理解:閱讀下面的對話,選擇合適的內(nèi)容將對話補充完整。
MaryJohnSOn:Goodmorning,Mr.Liu!Howgoodtoseeyou!Haveyouhadanicejourney?
LiuHua:__________
[答案]D
Mary:MayIintroduceanoldfriendofminetoyou?TonySmithisanarchitectandhasaspecialinterestin
bridgedesign.
TonySmith:___________
[答案]A
LiuHua:Howdoyoudo?Mr.Smith.Nicetomeetyou.
Tony:Nicetoseeyou,too.Iknow,youarethedesignleaderoftheIsland&TunnelProjectoftheHong
Kong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge.Ifsmyhonortomeetyouhere.
LiuHua:___________
[答案]E
Tony:Itissaidthatthebridgeisthelongestcross-seabridgeintheworld.Howlongisit?
LiuHua:Sure.Youknow,thisbridgeconnectsHongKong,ZhuhaiandMacau.lthasatotallengthof49.968
km,ofwhich35.578kmwillbebuiltoverthesea.
Tony:___________
[答案]B
Mary:Itsoundsfantastic.Ialsowanttoseeitwhenit'sfinished.
LiuHua:Noproblem,youarewelcome!
Mary:Nowwe'llsendyoutothehotelandyoucantakearestthere.We'llhaveameetingonbridgedesign
tomorrowmorning.
LiuHua:___________
[答案]C
Tony:You'rewelcome.
A.Howdoyoudo?Mr.Liu.
B.Thafsgreat!IhopesomedayIcanwitnesssuchamiracle!
C.Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.
D.Gladtoseeyou,too,Mary.Indeed,it'sbeenaverynicejourney.
E.Thankyouverymuch.
COMPLETETHECARDWITHTHEWORDSANDEXPRESSIONSGIVENINTHEBOX.
Youneedtoincludethefollowinginformation.
SENDEROFTHECARD:JohnBlack
RECEIVEROFTHECARD:Mr.rvincongratulationsgreatersuccesssohappybestwishesverymuch
impressed
DearMrErvin:
「答案1Congratulationsonyourbeingnamedthisyear'soutstandingmanager.!oncevisitedoneofyour
branchesandwas「答案[verymuchimpressed.
Iamsureyoudeservethishonor.AndIfeal[答案]sohappyforyou.[答案]Greatersuccessforeven[答案]best
wishestoyouandyourcompanyinthecomingyear!
Sincerely,
JohnBlack
單先前例3被您及答案
備注:測試中共有6道隨機題,其中有5道選擇題和1道完形填空題。
第一大題:選擇填空(每題10分,共5題)
從下列選擇題庫中抽2個小題?。?!
-Don'tforgettocometoourpartythisweekend!
[答案]B.Sure.Seeyou.
-We'dbepleasedifyoucouldjoinusfordinner.
[答案]C.Yes,I'dbepleasedtoaccept.
-We'vebookedatable.Wehopeyoucanjoinus?
[答案]C.HowcanIresistsuchagraciousinvitation!
-Whynotdineouttogetherandgotothemovies?
[答案]C.Soundslikeagoodidea.
-Wouldyoucaretojoinforthepicnictomorrow
[答案]A.Sosorry.Nexttimewe'llgo,thanksanyway.
-Doyoulikereadingbooks?
-Yes.Eachofustodomorereadinginandafterclass.
[答案]A.isencouraged
從下列選擇題庫中抽3個小題?。?!
I'dlovetowithyoumynewkitchenware.
[答案]C.share
Itiscalledsolarcooker,anewlydesignedcookingdeviceandtherearemanykindsofsolarcookers.
[答案]B.available
Itwastoseethestudents9excitementwhentheydiscoveredthatsimplematerialscouldbeusedto
cookfoodunderthesunandthesolarcookingreallyattractsthosecreativekids.
[答案]B.amazing
LiLeiisstudentinourclass.
[答案]A.thetallest
Nickajobinabank,buttooursurprise,hedidn'ttakeit.
[答案]B.wasoffered
Peoplewhodonothavewoodmustspendlargeamountsofmoneycookingfuel.
[答案]A.on
Solarcookingisacookingmethod.
[答案]A.convenient
Thebridgetwoyearsago.
[答案]A.wasbuilt
Thisboxisthatone.
[答案]C.asheavyas
第二大題:完形填空(閱讀理解選擇、判斷、翻譯等)(共50分)
從下列帶★題庫中抽其中1個試題!??!
★翻譯:從以下A、B、C三個選項中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。
l.Itisgettingmorepopularduetoitshighefficiencyanditsenvironmentalfriendliness.
[答案]A.由于高效及環(huán)保的特點,太陽能鍋越來越受到大眾的歡迎。
2.1’dlovetosharewithyoumynewkitchenware.
[答案]B.我很樂意和你分享我的新廚具。
3.1ameagertoseethisnewdevice.
[答案]A.我急切地想看到這個新設備。
4.Peoplewhodonothavewoodmustspendlargeamountsofmoneyoncookingfuel.
[答案]C.那些沒有足夠木材的人們得花費大量的金錢購買烹飪?nèi)剂??!?/p>
5.Solarovensconsistofasystemofreflectorsandacookingpot.
[答案]A.太陽能灶是由反射鏡及烹飪鍋系統(tǒng)組成的?!?/p>
★閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
WhenDr.RobertMetcalffirstusedasolarcooker,thefuturechangedformillionsofAfricans.He
knewthatbillionsofpoorpeoplearoundtheworlddependontheuseofwoodforcooking.Astheytakemore
andmorefirewoodfromwildareas.Theyaredestroyinghabitatsaroundtheworld.Woodcollectionisone
reasonwhymanyanimalshavebecomeendangered.
“ButsunshinecanbeanalternativetoDr.Metcalfsays.Sincehisfirstsolarcookedmeal,hehashelped
peoplearoundtheworldtousesimplenewtechnologiestocooktheirfood.
EachmorninginvillagesacrossEastAfrica,smallchildrenandtheirmotherswakeupandwalkseveralmiles
tocollectfirewoodtocooktheirfdod.lttakesmuchoftheday,andtheheavyfirewoodtheycarryhomeontheir
headslastsonlyafewdays.
ThisiswhyDr.MetcalfspendseachsummerinAfrica.Heteacheswomenandchildreninvillageshowtocook
withthesun.Sofar,morethanthirtythousandAfricanfamiliesnowhavesolarcookers,andnewprogramswill
introducesolarcookerstomillionsoffamilies.
Tofindwater,womenandchildrenmayhavetowalklongdistancetodigholesindryriverbedsortogather
waterfromstreamsandshallowwells.
Theyfilltheirbuckets(桶)andcarrythemhomeontheirheads.Thebucketsoftenweighasmuchasforty
pounds.Notonlyisfindingwaterhardwork,butthewaterisoftenpollutedwithgerms(纟田菌)thatmakepeople
sick.
Dr.Metcalfandothersdevelopedasimple,reusabletoolthatpeoplecanusetomakesuretheirwaterissafeto
drink.ThetooliscalkedaWAPI,whichstandsfor“WaterPasteurizationIndicator”.Thepasteurizationprocessis
namedafterLouisPasteur,whodevelopeditinthe1800s.
l.WhydidMetcalfhelpAfricansusesolarcookers?
[答案]C.Herealizedusingfirewoodisnotgoodfortheenvironment.
2.Theunderlinedworditinthethirdparagraphprobablyrefersto.
[答案]A.collectingfirewood
3.EachsummerMetcalfstaysinAfricato?
[答案]C.spreadthetechniqueofusingsolarcookers
4.WaterPasteurizationIndicatorwasdevelopedto.
[答案]A.killthebacteriainwater
5.Itcanbeinferredfromtilepassagethat,
[答案]B.womenandchildreninAfricausuallyleadahardlife
★閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進行判斷,正確為T,錯誤為F。
Millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldcooktheirfoodoverasmokyfireeveryday.ltisoftendifficult
tofindwoodforthefire.Peoplewhodonothavewoodmustspendlargeamountsofmoneyoncooking
fuel.However,thereisamucheasierwaytocookfoodusingenergyfromthesun.Solarcookers,orovens,have
beenusedforcenturies.
Solarovensconsistofasystemofreflectorsandacookingpot.Therestisuptoyourimagination!Onceyou
havecollectedorboughtyoursolaroven,youcanuseittopreparehotmealsinthebackyard,atacampground
orwhereveryourheartdesires.
Ofalltheinventionsthatcouldbenefithumankind,areliablesolarcookerremainsoneofthemost
necessary.Countlesspeopleacrossthedevelopingworldstillcooktheirfoodbyburningwoodorevencow
dung,causingbreathingproblemsandseverepollutioninsomeregions.
Thesearchingforapracticalsolarcookerhasgoneonfordecadesandproduceddozensofmodels.Butnoneof
themhavecaughtonimportantlyfbruseinthedevelopingworldbecausetheycan'tstoreheat.Withoutthe
abilitytostoreheat,acookercannotbeused,forexample,oncloudydays.
ButnowagroupbasedattheNorwegianUniversityofScienceandTechnology(NTNU)isreportingadiscovery
insolarcookers.Theysayitwillleadtotheproductionofpracticalsolarcookerswithinayearandahalfandit
canstoreenoughheatduringasunnydaytoworkforanentireadditionalday,evenifitiscloudy.
Peoplewhodonothavewoodmustspendsmallamountsofmoneyoncookingfuel.[答案]F
Thereisamucheasierwaytocookfoodusingenergyfromthesun.[答案]T
Solarcookers,orovens,havenotbeenusedforcenturies.[答案]F
Solarovensconsistofasystemofreflectorsandacookingpot.[答案]T
Withouttheabilitytostoreheat,acookercanbeused,forexample,oncloudydays.[答案]F
★閱讀理解:閱讀下面的對話,選擇合適的內(nèi)容將對話補充完整。
HENRY:Hey,whatareyoudoingthisweekend?
MANDY:「答案]D
HENRY:Wouldyouliketogoforapicnic?TheweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnythisSunday.
MANDY:[答案]A
HENRY:Yesofcourse,andIwillmakesomehamburgers.
MANDY:OK.ThenI'llbringsomedrinks,greentea,blackteajuiceorcola?
HENRY:BythewayIwillbringmynewkitchenwareforourpicnic[答案]E
MANDY:Newkitchenware?Acooker?
HENRY:Yeah!Ijustboughtasolarcookerlastmonth.Ifsanewdevicethatusessolarenergyanditisgetting
popularduetoitshighefficiencyanditsenvironmentalfriendliness.Peoplecancookeasilywiththisnew
device.rilbringsomefruitandsomeotherfood.Wewillmakeawonderfulpicnic!
MANDY:「答案]B
HENRY:OK,Iamlookingforwardtoourpicnic!ThenSeeyouonthisSunday!
MANDY:「答案]C
A.Thafsagoodidea.ShallIbringanything?
B.Wow!Howamazing,!can'twaitforit!
C.Seeyou!
D.Ihaven'tdecidedyet.Whataboutyou?
E.Howaboutgreentea?
単無4例4被題及答案
備注:測試中共有6道隨機題,其中有5道選擇題和1道完形填空題。
第一大題:選擇填空(每題10分,共5題)
從下列選擇題庫中抽2個小題!??!
-WeareleavingonSunday.
-Yes,that'sagoodidea.
[答案]A.Whydon'tyoujoinus?
-Yeah.ltistheonlyprofessionalmuseumabouttherailwaysysteminChina.
[答案]C.DoyouknowtheChinaRailwayMuseum?
-Excuseme.CanyoutellmehowtogettotheLindenStreet?
[答案]A.Youcan'taskme.
-I'mgoingtoHainanformyholiday.
[答案]B.Haveanicetrip
-Welcomeback,Mr.Smith!HowaboutyourbusinesstripinJapan?
[答案]B.Oh,fantastic!Mr.Markissosatisfiedwithourproject.
從下列選擇題庫中抽3個小題?。?!
He'swearingaredshirtandjeans.
[答案]B.faded
I'dliketohavesomebigapplesinsteadofsmall
[答案]A.ones
Itwaswhowrotethosewordsontheblackboard.
[答案]Che
Oh,thatmuseumwastheoldBeijingRailwayStation.ltthehistoryofChina'srailwaydevelopment.
[答案]B.shows
Thebookonthissubjectwaswrittenbyanoldfemalewriter.
[答案]B.referredto
Thetrainjustthreeweeks________completeajourneythatsixweeksbysea.
[答案]B.took...to;takesupto
Thisarticledealswiththenaturalphenomenonwhichmostinterestingtoeveryone.
[答案]C.is
Travelerstheefficientnetwork,andfindthattheirhometownsarenotthatfaraway.
[答案]B.benefitfrom
WetworailwayticketsonlinethisMonday.
[答案]C.booked
Withcomfortableseatsandquietcabins,thishigh-speedlineapleasantjourneyforthousandsof
travelers.
[答案]Coffers
第二大題:完形填空(閱讀理解選擇、判斷、翻譯等)(共50分)
從下列帶★題庫中抽其中1分試題?。?!
★翻譯:從以下A、B、C三個選項中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。
l.Johnandhisbrotherdifferinpersonalityeveniftheirdifferencesinagearenotsignificant.
[答案]B.盡管約翰和他哥哥在年紀上相差不大,但他們的個性卻不相同。‘一
2.Someofherpictureswereshowninanartexhibition(展覽會)inShanghaiwhenshewas4yearsold.
[答案]C.四歲的時候她的一些畫就在上海的一個藝術展覽會上展出。,
3.Sincetheearthlookslikeaball,thesuncanshineononlyhalfofitatatime.
[答案]B.由于地球看上去像一個球,太陽一次只能照到它的一半。
4.FromtheEastCoasttotheWestCoastitisabout3,000mileswide.
[答案]A.美國領土的東西寬度約為3000英里。
5.It'Sveryimportanttomaintainyourcurrentweightthroughexerciseandhealthyeating.
[答案]C.通過鍛煉和健康飲食來保持你目前的體重是非常重要的。"“
★閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
High-Speedrailisatypeofrailtransportthatoperatessignificantlyfasterthantraditionalrail
traffic,usinganintegratedsystemofspecializedrollingstockanddedicatedtracks.Whilethereisnosingle
standardthatappliesworldwide,newlinesinexcessof250km/hrandexistinglinesinexcessof200km/hrare
widelyconsideredtobehigh-speed,withsomeextendingthedefinitiontoincludemuchlowerspeeds(e.g.l60
km/hr)inareasforwhichthesespeedsstillrepresentsignificantimprovements.Thefirstsuchsystembegan
operationsinJapanin1964andwaswidelyknownasthebullettrain.High-speedtrainsnormallyoperateon
standardgaugetracksofcontinuouslyweldedrailongrade-separatedright-of-waythatincorporatesalarge
turningradiusinitsdesign.
Manycountrieshavedevelopedhigh-speedrailtoconnectmajorcities,including
Austria,Belgium,China,France,Germany,Italy,Japan,Poland,Portugal,Russia,South
Korea,Sweden,Taiwan,turkey,UnitedKingdom,UnitedStatesandUzbekistan.OnlyinEuropedoesHSRcross
internationalborders.Chinahas16,000kmofHSR,accountingfor60percentoftheworld'stotal.While
high-speedrailisusuallydesignedforpassengertravel,somehigh-speedsystemsalsoofferfreightservice.
1.High-speedrailisatypeofrailtransportthatoperatessignificantlythantraditionalrailtraffic.
[答案]A.faster
2.AcCOrdingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
[答案]A.thereisnosinglestandardthatappliesworldwide.
3.WhendidthefirstsuchsystemwidelyknownasthebullettrainbeginoperationsinJapan?
[答案]C.in1946
4.Theunderlinedword“freight"attheendoftheparagraphmeans.
[答案]B.Cargo
5.Thebesttitleofthispassagewouldbe"
[答案]B.theBulletTrain
★閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進行判斷,正確為T,錯誤為Fo
Theworld'slongesthigh-speedrailwayroute,runningfromBeijingtoGuangzhou,hasbeeninoperation
forafewyears.ltcutstraveltimebetweenthetwocitiesfrom22hourstoonly8hours.Withcomfortableseats
andquietcabins,thishigh-speedlineoffersapleasantjourneyforthousandsoftravelers.
ThehighspeedrailwayconnectsBeijingwithfiveprovincialcapitals.Partoftheline,fromZhengzhouto
Guangzhou,wasinoperationbeforethewholelinewasconnected.Theopeningo
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