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Module8TimeoffUnit2Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.英語(yǔ)(外研版)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)請(qǐng)預(yù)習(xí)下列重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ),并完成下面的表格及相關(guān)訓(xùn)練(標(biāo)?的為重點(diǎn)單詞拓展內(nèi)容)。單詞和短語(yǔ)課前預(yù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)單詞名詞1.千米;公里____________?(n.)米________2.外形;形狀________3.人________4.小路;路徑______動(dòng)詞5.喚醒;醒來(lái)_______?(過(guò)去式)_______?(過(guò)去分詞)_________?(短語(yǔ))喚醒某人_____________6.(用手)拉,牽,扯_______?(反義詞)推______kilometremetreshapehumanpathwakewokewokenwakesb.uppullpush重點(diǎn)單詞形容詞7.(表示面積單位)平方的__________?(n.)正方形__________8.淡水的______________?(短語(yǔ))第二大淡水湖_____________________________________副詞9.向四周;向各處________代詞10.某人;有人___________?(pron.)任何人__________?(pron.)每個(gè)人____________?(pron.)沒(méi)有人________squaresquarefreshwaterthesecond-largestfreshwaterlakeaboutsomebodyanybodyeverybodynobody重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.承諾做某事____________________

2.玩得開(kāi)心________________________3.看起來(lái)像……___________________4.在夜間___________________5.四處走動(dòng)_____________6.制造噪音______________7.尋找___________8.希望做某事_________________9.沿著小路向下走_(dá)____________________10.從……扯下……___________________promisetodosth.haveawonderfultimelooklike...duringthenightmoveaboutmakenoiseslookforhopetodosth.walkdownthepathpull...off...

學(xué)習(xí)新單詞—看音標(biāo)學(xué)單詞square(表示面積單位)平方的adj.kilometre千米;公里n.shape外形;形狀n.human人

n.wake

喚醒;醒來(lái)v.

/skwe?/

/?k?l??mi?t?/

/?e?p//?hju?m?n//we?k/

學(xué)習(xí)新單詞—看音標(biāo)學(xué)單詞somebody某人;有人pron.about向四周;向各處adv.path小路;路徑n.pull(用手)拉,牽,扯

v.freshwater

淡水的

adj.

/?s?mb?d?/

/??ba?t/

/pɑ?θ//p?l//?fre??w??t?/

根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或提示,完成填空。1.Don't________(拉)thedoor,andpleasepushit.2.Look!_____________________(有人)iswaitingforyouattheschoolgate.3.Mymumalways_________(wake)meupatsevenonweekdays.4.Childrenliketorun_________(向四周)onthebeachwhentheygetthere.5.Thereareseveral_________(path)towardsthehill.Youcanchooseoneandwalkalong.學(xué)以致用pullSomebody/Someonewakesaboutpaths6.Therearemanyfishinthis______________(淡水的)lake.7.Thecitycentreishalfak___________awayfromhere.8.Inthefuture,robotswillhelph_______beingsdoalltheheavywork.9.Thecloudsintheskyhavemany__________(shape).Somelooklikeflowerswhileotherslooklikebirds.freshwaterilometreumanshapes佳句仿寫(xiě)請(qǐng)?jiān)诮滩闹袠?biāo)出下面句子,并用句中黑體詞或短語(yǔ)仿寫(xiě)句子。1.Someofthemlooklikehumanswhileotherslooklikewildanimals.2.Fromthetopwehopedtoseethelakesandforests.3.Butitwasapitythatitwascloudy.4....itwaswrongtopullleavesoffplants...

我媽媽喜歡讀書(shū),而我爸爸喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng)。___________________________________________________________

這些孩子希望為這位老人做些事情。___________________________________________________

你錯(cuò)過(guò)了這場(chǎng)足球賽,太遺憾了!____________________________________________________

這個(gè)小孩正把他的帽子從頭上扯下來(lái)。____________________________________________Mymotherlikesreadingwhilemyfatherenjoysdoingsports.Thechildrenhopetodosomethingfortheoldman.Itwasapitythatyoumissedthefootballmatch!Thechildispullingthehatoffhishead.

略讀

快速閱讀全文,將時(shí)間與對(duì)應(yīng)的活動(dòng)連線。課文理解一課堂訓(xùn)練

詳讀

通讀全文,用完整句子回答下列問(wèn)題。1.WhatisZhangjiajiefamousfor?_____________________________________________________________2.Whatdidtheyhearduringthenight?_________________________________________3.WhatdidtheyhopetoseefromthetopofMountTianzi?__________________________________________________________________________二It/Zhangjiajieisfamousforthestrangeshapeofitstallrocks.

Theyheardanoise(duringthenight).

Theyhopedtoseethelakesandforests(fromthetopofMountTianzi).

深讀

請(qǐng)全面理解課文內(nèi)容,并完成下列各小題。A.選擇填空(

)What'sthemainpurposeoftheemail?A.TointroduceZhangjiajie.

B.Togreetthewriter'sparents.C.TothankLingling'suncle.

D.Totellthewriter'stripinHunan.三DB.分享觀點(diǎn)讀完短文,請(qǐng)圍繞以下問(wèn)題用幾句話(huà)分享你的一次旅游經(jīng)歷。Wheredidyougo?Whatisitfamousfor?What'syourfeeling?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lastyear,myfamilyandIvisitedHenanProvince.WetookthetraintoKaifeng.Itwasfamousforitsancientbuildings.It'samazingandwehadawonderfultimethere.

讀后回顧

A.短文填空:請(qǐng)根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。

pull

wake

it

plan

rock

pity

while

sad

wrong

by

BettysaidthatshehadawonderfultimethereinZhangjiajie,HunanProvince.Itisfamousforthestrangeshapeofitstall1._________.Someofthemlooklikehumans2.________otherslook四rockswhilelikewildanimals.Theycamped3._____asmalllakeandheardanoiseduringthenight.Thenoise4._______everybodyup.Theythoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.Atlast,theyfound5._____wasjustahungrymonkeylookingforfood.TheyalsoclimbedMountTianzi,butitwasa6._______thattheycouldn'tseelakesorforestsfromthetopbecauseitwascloudy.Whentheywalkeddownthepath,Betty7._________aleafoffaplant.However,Lingling'suncletoldherthatitwas8.________topullleavesoffplantsandthattheyshouldprotecteverythingthere.Then,theyalsoplannedtovisitDongtingLake.Itisthesecond-largestfreshwaterlakeinChina.bywokeitpitypulledwrongB.復(fù)述課文:根據(jù)下面的線索復(fù)述文章大意。【自主探究】promise在此處作動(dòng)詞,意為“許諾;承諾;保證”,promisetodosth.意為“答應(yīng)做某事,承諾做某事”。知識(shí)探究1Ipromisedtowrite,so…

promise的其他常見(jiàn)用法◆promise可接雙賓語(yǔ),即promisesb.sth.=promisesth.tosb.,意為“答應(yīng)(許諾)給某人某物”。如:Myfatherpromisedmeabikeformybirthday.◆promise作名詞,意為“承諾;諾言”。makeapromise意為“做出承諾”;keepapromise意為“信守承諾”;breakapromise意為“違背諾言”?!玖?xí)題演練】(

)1.Mymotherhaspromised_______metotheparktomorrow.A.takes B.takingC.took D.totake2.如果你許諾了,你就要遵守你的諾言。Ifyou__________________,youshouldkeepit.Dmakeapromise2It'sverylarge,about480squarekilometres.squarekilometres【自主探究】while在此處作并列連詞,用于兩個(gè)分句的對(duì)比,意為“而;然而”。

【習(xí)題演練】4.我喜歡籃球,而我弟弟喜歡足球。Ilikebasketball________mybrotherlikesfootball.

3Someofthemlooklikehumanswhileotherslooklikewildanimals.while【自主探究】wake作動(dòng)詞,意為“喚醒”。wake的過(guò)去式是woke,過(guò)去分詞是woken。wakesb.up意為“喚醒某人”,up是副詞,代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),放在wake和up的中間。

wakeup還可作不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),表示“醒來(lái)”。如:Iwokeupveryearlythismorning.4

Itwokeeverybody

up.【習(xí)題演練】(

)5._______,Bill!It'stimetogotoschool.A.Lookup B.WakeupC.Makeup D.Stayup6.你爸爸剛睡著。不要把他叫醒。Yourfatherhasjustfallenasleep.Don't_______________.Bwakehimup【自主探究】辨析above,over,by與on

5Wecouldonlyseethemountaintopsabovetheclouds.above表示一物在另一物的上方,不一定是正上方,兩者不接觸,反義詞是belowover表示一物在另一物的正上方,兩者不接觸,反義詞是underby表示一物在另一物的旁邊on表示一物在另一物的表面上,強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者接觸【習(xí)題演練】

above

over

by

on

7.Thelittlechildrenwereexcitedwhileflying________thecloudsforthefirsttime.8.Bobsometimessits_____theriverandlistenstomusic.9.ThereisanewTV_____thewall.10.Thesunshines_______theearth.a(chǎn)bovebyonover一、

單項(xiàng)填空(

)1.Thereisabridge___theriverandsomebirdsareflying____theriver.A.on;over B.under;overC.over;above D.by;on(

)2.Weshouldn'tpulltheleaves____theplants.A.out B.ofC.by D.offCD課堂檢測(cè)(

)3.Inhisemail,Davidpromised_____hisdaughterduringherstayinJapan.A.visiting B.tovisitC.visited D.visit(

)4.Rubywastakingphotos_____herfatherwaswashingacar.A.when B.a(chǎn)sC.so D.whileBD(

)5.Themanhopes____aweekoffbecausehehasworkedforalongtime.A.take B.totakeC.taking D.tookB二、

完成句子1.有些云看起來(lái)像動(dòng)物,而有些看起來(lái)像人。Someclouds____________animalswhileotherslooklikehumans.2.請(qǐng)?jiān)诿魈煸缟?點(diǎn)叫醒我。Please_____________at8o'clocktomorrowmorning.3.在公園里不要摘花。Don't___________flowersinthepark.4.我們都需要尋找方法解決問(wèn)題。Weallneedto___________waystosolvetheproblem.5.

凱特已經(jīng)答應(yīng)當(dāng)她到上海時(shí)給我們寫(xiě)信。Katehasalready______________writetouswhenshereachesShanghai.looklikewakemeuppullofflookforpromisedto三、

短文填空請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。

teach

we

first

friend

take

class

and

arrive

hard

when

easy

humorous

Ihadasummercampwithmyclassmateslastyear.Earlyinthemorningwemetatthebusstation.Aftersayinggoodbyetoourparents,wegotonthebus.Ittookusmorethantwohoursto1._________atthecampground(露營(yíng)地).a(chǎn)rriveWegotoffthebushappily,laughingandshouting.Wejumpedandranallovertheplace.Itwasthe2.________timeforustobeawayfromparents.Someof3._____startedtofeelhomesick(想家的).However,4._______thenightpartyanddancesbegan,thehomesicknesswasgone.firstuswhenThenextday,everybodywenttotheboating5._________.Weallhopedtobethefirst.Atfirst,myfriendsandIworked6.________,buttheboatwouldn'tlistentousandkeptgoingroundandround.Thentheteacher7._________ushowtoworktogether.Aftermanytries,wedidmuchbetter.Swimmingclasswasmyfavourite.Itwasaboutthehottesttimeofaday8.______thebesttimetostayinthecoolwater.Theswimmingteacherwasa9.___________man,andduringtheclassheoftenmadeuslaughhappily.DuringtheweekIlearnedalotofnewthingsandmademanynew10.___________.Ialsolearnedhowtotakecareofmyself.classhardtaughtandhumorousfriends一、單句選詞填空

pathhumanlongpullshapekilometre

1.TheYellowRiveristhesecond__________riverinChina.2.John_________thegirloutofthewater.Hesavedher.3.—Howfaristhepostofficefromhere?—It'snearlytwo______________.4.Walkdownthe_______andyouwillreachthesmallvillage.5.The________ofthenewmachinelooksabitstrange.6.Ibelieve_________canliveonotherplanetsoneday.longestpulledkilometrespathshapehumans提能訓(xùn)練二、完成句子1.今天早上外面的喧鬧聲把我吵醒了。Thenoiseoutside_____________thismorning.2.你不能把海報(bào)從墻上扯下來(lái)。Youmustn't_______theposter______thewall.3.遺憾的是,這位偉大的作家作品未完成就去世了。___________________thegreatwriterdiedwithhisworkunfinished.4.法國(guó)以精美的食物和葡萄酒而聞名。France________________itsfinefoodandwine.5.聽(tīng)起來(lái)好像有人在樓上走來(lái)走去。Itsoundsasifsomeoneis_______________upstairs.wokemeuppulloffItwasapitythatisfamousformovingabout三、閱讀理解BTravellingplaysanimportantpartinmakingusfeelrelaxed.Italsobringspositivechangestoourlifeandkeepsusaliveandactive.TravellinggivesuspracticalexperienceofthingswehavestudiedinbooksandsurfedontheInternet.SoapersonwhodoesnottravelatalldoesnotfindanymeaningofIndiaGaleorGangaRiver.However,ifhehastravelledtotheseplaces,hecantrulyrelate(聯(lián)系)toeverythinghehasstudiedandwillalwaysremembereachandeverydetail(細(xì)節(jié))ofthatplace.Peopletravelfordifferentpurposes(目的),sometravelforeducationwhileotherstraveltorelaxandenjoy.Manypeopletakeabreakfromtheirhecticschedule(日程安排)andgoforavacation.Thismakesthemfeelpleasantandalsohelpstocheerthemup.(

)1.

changesourlifealot.A.Readingbooks B.TravellingC.SurfingontheInternet D.Watchingfilms(

)2.Whydosomepeoplecollectinformationfromallovertheworld?A.Becausetheywanttowatcheverythingtheyhavereadabout.B.Becausetheyneedtounderstandthemeaningoftheplaces.C.Becausetheywanttowritebooksandstories.D.Becausetheywanttorelaxandenjoy.BC(

)3.Howlongdidittakepeopletoreachfromoneplacetoanotherinearlytime?A.Manyhours. B.Severalhours.C.Manydays. D.Severalminutes.(

)4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hectic”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Happy. B.Relaxing.C.Interesting. D.Busy.CD(

)5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theadvantagesandpurposesoftravelling.B.Someexperiencesoftravelling.C.Somegreatplacesfortravelling.D.Thewaysoftravellingaroundtheworld.AC配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五位旅游者的旅行計(jì)劃,右欄是七個(gè)旅游地點(diǎn)的介紹。請(qǐng)為每位旅游者選擇合適的旅游地點(diǎn)。A.ThePalaceMuseumThePalaceMuseumisinthecentreofBeijingandisoneofthebiggestmuseumsinChina.Everyyear,lotsofpeopleliketovisitittoknowaboutChinesehistory.B.

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