2022年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市李閣中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市李閣中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Idon’tthinkhecouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,_____?A.didhe

B.couldhe

C.doI

D.hasn’the參考答案：A2.Weneeda(n)_______teamleaderwhocanreallymotivatethememberstoworkharder.A.considerable

B.cautious

C.dynamic

D.conventional參考答案：C3.Asisshowninthemovie,undernocircumstances__________faithandconfidence.A.youshouldlose

B.shouldn’tyouhave

C.shouldyoulose

D.youshouldn’tlose參考答案：C4.Iwanttobelikedandlovedfor

Iaminside.A.who

B.where

C.what

D.how參考答案：C解析：我想別人喜歡我是因?yàn)槲业膬?nèi)在。也就是我inside的品質(zhì)。只有what可以指代是什么。很多同學(xué)誤選A，錯(cuò)誤的用中文語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣去做英文題。5.

thestudentscan’tbear,accordingtothesurvey,istheirparents’highexpectations.AThat

BWhat

CHow

DWhy參考答案：B6.Rodisdeterminedtogetaseatfortheconcertevenifitmeans________inaqueueallnight.A.tostand

B.stood

C.standing

D.tobestood參考答案：C7.—HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?

—Perhapsnotinmymemory.________,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.

A.Ifany

B.Ifso

C.Ifever

D.Ifnot參考答案：C8.AsCharlesDarwinwroteinTheDescentofMan，"Thehighestpossiblestageinmoralcultureis________werecognizethatweoughttocontrolourminds．"（）A．that B．how C．where D．when參考答案：D題干中werecognizethatweoughttocontrolourminds是一個(gè)完整的主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，要用連接副詞；how表示方式，where表示地點(diǎn)，when表示時(shí)間；句意表達(dá)的是當(dāng)我們能夠控制我們的思想時(shí)，我們就達(dá)到了道德修養(yǎng)的最高境界．故選D．9.Whenthespeakerfinishedhisspeech,hewasaffectedtoseehisspeech________withcheersandapplausesfromtheaudience.A.wasmet

B.waswelcome

C.waspopular

D.wasgreeted參考答案：D10.參考答案：C略11.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity______sightmattersmorethanhearing.

A.when

B.whose

C.which

D.where參考答案：D略12.MyparentsalwaysremindmetomakesuretheelectricityisturnedoffwhileIamhavingabath,whichwould_______causedanger,leadingtoadreadfulconsequence.A.somehow

B.otherwise

C.meanwhile

D.furthermore參考答案：B略13.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly_________.A.state

B.atmosphere

C.situation

D.phenomenon參考答案：B14.----Thisis________pictureItoldyouabout.

----Isee.Isn’tit_________beautifulone?

A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：B15.Elizarememberseverythingexactlyasifit______yesterday.

A．washappening

B．happens

C．hashappened

D．happened參考答案：D16.Totheman’srelief,hecouldstationsalloverEuropewithhisnewradio.A.setup B.pickup C.takeup D.bringup參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:令這個(gè)人感到欣慰的是,通過(guò)新買的收音機(jī),他可以收聽(tīng)全歐洲的電臺(tái)了。pickup意為"接收(信號(hào)),收聽(tīng)(電臺(tái))",符合語(yǔ)境17.—Hurryup!—

.We’vegotplentyoftime.A.Allright

B.Pleasedon’t

C.Noworry

D.Takeiteasy參考答案：D二、新的題型18.ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.AwakeningofInsects(驚蟄)___41___

(fall)onMar6andendsonMar20thisyear.AwakeningofInsectssignalsariseintemperatureandincreasedrainfall.Asthe___42___(three)solarterminthelunaryear,___43___(it)namesuggeststhefactthatanimalssleepinginwinterareawakened___44___springthunderandthattheearthbeginstocomebacktolife.Itisthekeytimeforspringagricultural___45___(activity).Itisalsoagoodtimeforpeopletoenjoyfunoutdoors,especiallyforpeoplelivinginthecity.___46___(drive)tothesuburbs,fishinginalakeorenjoyingthesingingbirdwillmakeforaperfectweekendinspring.Themostpopularfruitinthisseasonispears.EatingpearsaroundtheAwakeningofInsects___47___(be)awidely-practicedcustominChina.Astheweathergets___48___(warm)andtheairbecomesdrier,peopletendtofeeltheirmouthsandtonguesaredry,___49___cancausecoldsorcoughs.Apearissweet,juicyandcold,moistening(濕潤(rùn))thelungstoarrestacough.___50___,pearsarehighlyrecommendedduringtheAwakeningofInsects.參考答案：41.falls

42.third

43.its

44.by

45.activities

46.Driving

47.is

48.warmer

49.which

50.Therefore/Thus本文是一篇文化類短文閱讀。文章主要介紹了我國(guó)農(nóng)歷傳統(tǒng)節(jié)氣驚蟄的習(xí)俗?！?1題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。陳述客觀事實(shí)，用一般一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意：今年的驚蟄是在3月6日。故填falls?！?2題詳解】考查序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示“第三”，故用序數(shù)詞。句意：作為農(nóng)歷的第三個(gè)節(jié)氣。故填third。【43題詳解】考查代詞。修飾名詞name，前用代詞的所有格形式。句意：它的名字表明著冬眠的動(dòng)物被春雷喚醒，大地上萬(wàn)物復(fù)蘇。故填its?！?4題詳解】考查介詞。介詞by表示“被”。句意：它的名字表明著冬眠的動(dòng)物被春雷喚醒，大地上萬(wàn)物復(fù)蘇。故填by。【45題詳解】考查名詞數(shù)。名詞activity為可數(shù)名詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意：這是春季農(nóng)業(yè)活動(dòng)的關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻。故填activities。【46題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知，句中缺少主語(yǔ)，故用動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)。句意：開(kāi)車去郊區(qū)，在湖里釣魚(yú)，或者欣賞鳥(niǎo)兒唱歌，這些都是春天完美的周末。故填Driving?！?7題詳解】考查主謂一致。動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。句意：在中國(guó)，驚蟄前后吃梨是一種很普遍的習(xí)俗。故填is。【48題詳解】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)andtheairbecomesdrier提示可知，這里用形容詞比較級(jí)形式。句意：隨著天氣變暖，天氣比較干，人們很容易口干舌燥，容易因此患上感冒或咳嗽。故填warmer?！?9題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。這里為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，用which指代前面的事情。句意：隨著天氣變暖，天氣比較干，人們很容易口干舌燥，容易因此患上感冒或咳嗽。故填which。【50題詳解】考查副詞。根據(jù)前后句之間的關(guān)系可知，這里為因果關(guān)系，根據(jù)逗號(hào)可知，這里用副詞形式。句意：因此，在驚蟄時(shí)，強(qiáng)烈推薦吃梨。故填Therefore/Thus。三、閱讀理解19.Petrolanddieselcarsmaystilldominateourroads,buttheirdaysarenumbered.Arecentuniversitystudyfoundthatcurrentelectriccarscouldbeusedfor87percentofdailycarjourneysintheUS.Thatfigurecouldriseto98percentby2020.Onehurdletothewidespreadadoptionofelectriccarshasbeen‘rangeanxiety’—drivers’concernsaboutrunningoutofjuiceonajourney.Whilepetrolstationsareconvenientlylocatedacrossnationalroadsystems,thenecessarynetworkofelectricchargingstationsisstillbeingdeveloped.Thatsaid,chargingpointsarebecomingincreasinglycommonthroughouttheUSA.Attitudestowardselectricvehicleshavechangedquiteconsiderablyoverthelastfewyears.Notthatlongago,electriccarsweremetwithdistrust,andtheirlargepricetagsdrovecustomersaway.Thankstoimprovementsinbatterycapacity,rechargingtimes,performanceandprice,thecurrentgenerationofelectriccarsarestartingtopersuadecritics.Plug-incarswillsoongiveinternalcombustionenginemodelsarunfortheirmoney.Aswellasadvancementsontheroad,electricvehiclesaretakingtotheseasandskies.Electricboatsareamongtheoldestmethodsofelectrictravel,havingenjoyedseveraldecadesofpopularityfromthelate19thtotheearly20thcenturybeforepetrol-poweredoutboardmotorstookover.Now,theglobaldriveforrenewableenergysourcesisbringingelectricboatsback.Stepstowardselectricairtravelarealsobeingmade,withAirbusandNASAamongtheorganisationsdevelopingandtestingbatterypoweredplanes.Theexperimentscouldsoonmakecommercialelectricflightareality.Electricvehiclesdonotproduceanyemissions.WeretheUStoactonthestudy’sfindingsandreplace87percentofitscarswithelectricvehicles,itwouldreducethenationaldemandforpetrolby61percent.However,becauseoftheproductionprocessesandthegenerationofelectricityrequiredtochargethesevehicles,theycannotclaimtobecompletelyemission-free.Thatsaid,asmanycountriescontinuetoincreasetheiruseofrenewableenergy