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河南省許昌市經(jīng)濟(jì)技術(shù)開發(fā)區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—______Ibookatablefordinnerafewdaysaheadoftime?
—Yes,you_____.Therestaurantisalwaysfull,especiallyduringtheholidays.
A.Must;will
B.Must;can
C.Shall;shall
D.Shall;must參考答案:D2.Themanagerofthehotelrequeststhattheirguests______after12:00p.m.A.nottoplayloudmusic
B.notplayloudmusicC.don’tplayloudmusic
D.couldn’tplayloudmusic參考答案:Brequest后接賓語從句,從句中謂語動詞用should加動詞原形,should可以省略。9.—WhatmakesyouthinkTomisnotlikelytosucceed?
—
.
A.Heistoolazy
B.BecauseheistooweakinhisstudyC.Asheisnotexpertenough
D.Hislackofexperience參考答案:D略4.Wearehappy______you______thepartyforourfriendsfromCanada.A.invite;to B.inviting;to
C.toinvite;goto
D.toinvite;to參考答案:D5.Drinkingwatercanbe
ineveryofficeandclassroom.A.a(chǎn)cceptable
B.
C.sensitive
D.a(chǎn)ccessible參考答案:D略6.Theblackbabyboyisatthestage
hecanonlysayafewsimplewordsbutnotyetfullsentences.
A.when
B.where
C.which D.why參考答案:B7.Thesuspectisexpectedtobebroughttojustice,asanothertwo
witnesseshavepromisedtobecomingincourt.A.reliable
B.punctual
C.secure
D.respectful參考答案:A8.—Jasminewon’t
agreewithyouonthat,youknow.—
?Idon’t
carewhatshethinks.A.Sowhat
B.Howcome
C.whatfor
D.Howso參考答案:A9.Whodidtheteacherhave
anarticleforthewall-newspaperjustnow?A.written
B.writing
C.towrite
D.write參考答案:D考查省略to的動詞不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語:可以利用還原句子結(jié)構(gòu)的方法變?yōu)榭隙ň洌篢heteacherhadsbwriteanarticleforthewallnewspaperjustnow.此處所用句型為havesb.do“讓某人做…”,句意:剛才老師讓誰為墻報寫一篇文章?應(yīng)選D?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/lookat/listentosb.dosth.注意:helpsb.(to)dosth.溫馨提示:不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語,但是變成被動語態(tài)時要把to加上。Hemademefeelathome.(主動語態(tài))Iwasmadetofeelathome.(被動語態(tài))10.Bobwouldhavecometotheairporttoseeusoff,buthe______.
A.isill
B.hasbeenill
C.wasill
D.willheill
參考答案:C略11.Joseph_____toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“What’syourname?”inRussian. A.hasbeengoing
B.went
C.goes
D.hasgone參考答案:A略12.Ifyouare
thethunderstorm,you’dbetterstayinthelow-lyingareas
A.unluckyenoughtobecaughtin
B.enoughunluckytobecaughtin
C.tobecaughtunluckyenoughin
D.tobeenoughunluckycaughtin參考答案:A13.ItmakesMotherangrythathersonalwaysresists______whattoandnottodo.A.telling
B.totell
C.tobetold
D.beingtold參考答案:D14.Onlineshoppingsitessaythattheyfinditdifficultto____thedemandforcannedinfantmilkpowderafterthenewlawtakeseffectinHongKong.A.putupwith
B.catchupwith
C.keepupwith
D.comeupwith參考答案:C15.LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatit_________.
A.collected
B.contained
C.included
D.saved參考答案:B略16.Scientistssayitmaybefiveyears______itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.
A.since
B.until
C.before
D.when參考答案:C略17.Lookatthepriceofthatbike!Itispracticallythesameas______ofanewmotorcycle.A.one B.that C.it D.this參考答案:B【詳解】考查代詞辨析。句意:看一下那輛自行車的價格!幾乎和一輛新的摩托車的價格一樣了。代詞one指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),表示泛指;that指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,后面有定語修飾,表示特指。it指代上文提及的同一事物;this指代說過的或即將要說的事物。本句中使用that指代不可數(shù)名詞theprice,后面有介詞短語ofanewmotorcycle修飾,表示特指。故B項(xiàng)正確。二、新的題型18.Now,__________(人們普遍認(rèn)為)thatnocollegeoruniversitycaneducateitsstudentsbythetimetheygraduate.
(accept)參考答案:it'sgenerally/commonlyaccepted(bypeople)
三、閱讀理解19.Equippedonlywithapairofbinoculars(雙筒望遠(yuǎn)鏡)andreadytospendlonghourswaitinginallweathersforapreciousglanceofararebullfinch(紅腹灰雀).Britain’sbirdwatchershadlongbeensupposedtobeloversofaminoritysport.Butnewfiguresshowbirdwatchingisfastbecomingapopularpastime,withalmostthreemillionofusabsorbedinourflutteringfeatheredfriends.Devotedbirdwatchers,thosepreparedtotravelthousandsofmilesforasightingofarareSiberianbirdarefastbeingjoinedbyanewbreedoffollowerwhoseinterestissatiatedbywatchingafewfinches(雀科鳴鳥)onaSundaywalkorputtingupabird-boxinthebackgarden.“AlmostthreemillionUKbirdwatchersiscertainlypossibleifyouincludeeveryonewithonlyacasualinterest.”StephenMosssaidinhisnewlypublishedbook-ABirdintheBushaSocialHistoryofBirdwatching-whichrecordsthepursuitfromtherichVictorianEnglishman’sloveofshootingrarebirdstothelessoffensiveobservationaltendenciesofbirdwatcherstoday.Televisionwildlifeprogrammeshavehelpedtofuelthenewtrend.Lastsummer,BBC2’sBritainGoesWildwasasurprisesuccess.Itpulledinthreemillionviewersandledtobird-housessellingoutacrosstheUKas45,000peoplepromisedtoputupabox.
Birdwatchers’networkingsystemfirstcametotheattentionofthenationin1989,whenabirdwatchercaughtsightofthefirstVermivorachrysoptera-agolden–wingedsongbirdfromNorthAmerica-tobeseeninBritain.HeputamessageouronthenetworkserviceBirdline,andthenextday3,000birdwatchersprovedthefellpullofatrulyrarebirdastheyvisitedtheTescocarparkinKent,whereithadsettled.Today,birdwatcherscanlogontowww.birdline.co.ukorhavenewsofthelatestsightingstextedtotheirphones.“Multimillion-poundspendingon,binoculars,birdfoodandboxespointtotheincreasingnumbersofbirdwatchers,”saidDavidCromack,theeditorofBirdWatchingmagazine“Thenumberofpeopleinvolvedissobigthattheyhavegreatpotentialtoinfluencegovernmentdecisionsaffectingtheenvironment.”76.Theword“satiated”inparagraph2canbestbereplacedby“
”.
A.a(chǎn)ffected B.shared
C.satisfied D.narrowed77.WhathappenedafterthemessageofseeingaVermivorachrysopterawasputonthenetwork?
A.BirdwatchershelpedtherarebirdsettleinKent.
B.Largenumbersofbirdwatcherswenttoviewthebird.
C.Manybirdwatchersloggedontothewebsitefordetails.
D.Birdwatchersshowedtheirdeterminationtoprotecttherarebird.78.WhichofthefollowingCANNOTbetrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Televisionwildlifeprogrammesstartedthepopularpastimeofbirdwatching.
B.Thenetworkservicehascontributedtotherapiddeve
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