山東省菏澤市天宮廟鎮(zhèn)初級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高三英語測(cè)試題含解析

山東省菏澤市天宮廟鎮(zhèn)初級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高三英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Never

timecomeagain.

A．haslost

B．willlose

C．willlost

D．lose參考答案：C2.AllthephotosinthereportareprovidedbytheStudents’Union,unlessotherwise______.A.noted B.beingnoted C.tobenoted D.havingbeennoted參考答案：A3.Nowadays,sendinge-mailstoeachotherhasbecomeaway_____whattheythinktoothers.A.manyastudentexpresses B.inwhichmorethanonestudentexpressC.thatmostofstudentsexpress D.themajorityofstudentsexpresses參考答案：A4.________peoplethinktheshowisfunny,itdoesn'tmatterwhotellsthejokes.A.Eventhough B.Aslongas

C.Asif D.Inorderthat參考答案：B29.I’dliketoaskaquestionifI____.A.must

B.need

C.will

D.may參考答案：D略6.Alotofteamswantedmeto_________forotherpositionsandItoldthemno.A.tryout

B.figureout

C.letout

D.breakout參考答案：A略7..We’reexpectingJerrybecausehe’sour_________visitorwhocomeshereforholidayeverysummer.ks5u

A.familiar

B.regular

C.similar

D.popular參考答案：B略8.BuytwoCDsandget

completelyfree.

A．other

B．theother

C．a(chǎn)nother

D．a(chǎn)ll參考答案：C略9.Myclassteacheraswellasotherteachers_____verykindtome.A.are

B.is

C.do

D.does.參考答案：B10.

anyonevisit，askhimtoleaveamessage.

A.May

B.Must

C.Should

D.Can參考答案：C11.LarryWaltersis__________thelyfewpeoplewhohaveactuallyturnedtheirdreamsintoreality.A.at

B.among

C.between

D.through參考答案：B12.Sincethenewspeedlimits______,thenumberofaccidentsintheareahasfallenstrikingly.A.wereintroduced B.introduced C.havebeenintroduced D.haveintroduced參考答案：A13.—Sorry，Ican’tfindthebooksyouaskedfor．—______________

A．Don’tmentionit．

B．Thanksanyway．C．It’syourfault． D．Iwon’tforgiveyou．參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情景交際題意是“對(duì)不起，我找不到你要的書”。答語是“同樣感謝”，故答案選B。14.Ourcitywillbeoneofthecleanestareasinourcountryinthe21stcentury._____shouldn’tbeanydoubtaboutitnow.A.There

B.Which

C.That

D.It參考答案：A15.Sheclaimed200dollars

him

injuriessuffered.

A．for;of

B．from;of

C．from;for

D．for;from參考答案：C

16.Atlantawillbemostlysunny________wemightexperienceafewlightrainsduringtheearlyafternoon．（）A．a(chǎn)lthough B．since C．because D．if參考答案：A盡管午后我們遇到了零星小雨，但亞特蘭大基本上都會(huì)是陽光明媚．題干前后句子之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折的含義．a(chǎn)lthough盡管，雖然；since因?yàn)?，由于；because因?yàn)椋籭f如果．故選A．從屬連詞是連詞的一種，用來引導(dǎo)名詞性從句和狀語從句．大致可分為三大類：that（無詞義，不做成分）if，whether（表達(dá)是否的意義，但不做句子成分）；連接代詞：who，whom，whose，what，which，whatever，whoever，whichever（有詞義，在句子中可作主語、表語、賓語）；連接副詞：when，where，why，how，howmany，howlong，howfar，however，whenever，wherever（有詞義，作從句的狀語）．學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，要注意區(qū)分和掌握．17.—Whydidn’tyouhiretheyoungman?—__________qualification,abilityandexperience,he‘snotwellsuitedtothepositionweoffer.A.Intermsof

B.Inspiteof

C.Infavorof

D.Inwantof參考答案：A考查短語辨析。A意為“在……方面”，B意為“盡管”，C意為“有利于，贊同”，D意為“需要”。句意：—你為什么不雇傭那個(gè)年輕的男人呢？—在品質(zhì)、能力和經(jīng)驗(yàn)方面，他不是和我們提供的這個(gè)職位。根據(jù)句意可知選項(xiàng)A正確故選A。二、新的題型18.Asleeponaplane：acaseforwindowseats

Ilovetosleeponplanes，andIhaveanunusualabilitytosleepwellonthem．Therehaveevenbeenoneortwooccasions（1）

Ihavefallenasleepbeforetakeoffandawakenedupontheimpactoflanding，nothavingrealizedwehadevenlefttheground．Sowhen（2）

（book）myflights，Ialwayschoosethewindowseatwheneverpossible．Thisallowsmetoleanmysleepyheadagainstthewalloftheplaneforabit（3）

（much）comfort．

Some（4）

arguethattheaisle（走廊）seatissuperiorforthelegspaceandtheabilitytogetoffswiftlyandeyethesnackcart．Butinreality，we'reallgettingourdrinksandsnacks（5）

seconds．Also，Ifindthatifapersonknowshe'sinawindowseat，he'llchoosetousethebathroombeforeboardingsothathe（6）

（notneed）todisturbhisneighbor，whichisjustconsiderate．Andhe'llseizetheopportunitytogetupwhenanotherseatmategetsupsothattheseatmateneedn't（7）

（bother）morethanonce．

Asaphotographerandvisuallyorientedperson，thewindowseatgivesmethebestviewsofcottonyclouds，oragreatsunset，orgoldensunrise，etc．Mostofall，（8）

I'vebeenflyingforyears，Istillgetpleasureofseeingmydepartingcityorcountry（9）

（shrink）intothedistance，andthebutterfliesinmystomachwhenIseethehorizonofmydestinationcomeintoview．Andthosefeelingsofadventureandexcitementare（10）

keepmecomingback，flightafterflight，tomywindowseat．參考答案：1．when，2．booking，3．more，4．may，5．within/in，6．won'tneed，7．bebothered，8．eventhough/if，9．shrink/shrinking，10．what【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查了用單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空．做本題的關(guān)鍵是在理解短文的基礎(chǔ)上，靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)．本題考到的知識(shí)點(diǎn)有：固定的短語，詞類的轉(zhuǎn)換，名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，副詞以及祈使句的用法等．因此，這就需要在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中，牢固掌握各語言點(diǎn)及一些語法知識(shí)．【分析】本文講述我坐飛機(jī)的感受，作為一個(gè)攝影師和視覺導(dǎo)向型的人，靠窗的座位能讓我看到最美的白云、日落、金色日出等等．我喜歡在飛機(jī)上睡覺，而且我有一種不同尋常的能力在飛機(jī)上睡得很好．1．when，考查定語從句，先行詞為occasion，在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語，故填when引導(dǎo)．2．booking，考查現(xiàn)在分詞，book和句子主語之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語，故填booking．3．more，考查比較級(jí)，前面有修飾比較級(jí)的詞，表示"更舒服一點(diǎn)"，所以用more構(gòu)成比較級(jí)．4．may，考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，表示"可能"，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故填情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may．5．within/in，考查介詞，表示"在…之內(nèi)"，后跟時(shí)間名詞，故填with或in．6．won'tneed，考查時(shí)態(tài)，描述將來的事情，所以用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，故填won'tneed．7．bebothered，考查語態(tài)，句子主語和bother之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，前面有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，故填bebothered．8．eventhough/if，考查連詞，句意為"最重要的是，即使我已經(jīng)飛了好幾年了，我還是很高興看到我離開的城市或國(guó)家在遠(yuǎn)處變小"，表示"即使"，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故填evenif或eventhough引導(dǎo)．9．shrink/shrinking，考查固定搭配，seesbdoing看見某人正在做，seesbdo看見某人做了，用現(xiàn)在分詞和動(dòng)詞原形作賓補(bǔ)都可以，故填shrink/shrinking．10．what，考查表語從句，在從句中做主語，表示"…的東西"，故填what引導(dǎo)．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查了用單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空．做本題的關(guān)鍵是在理解短文的基礎(chǔ)上，靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)．本題考到的知識(shí)點(diǎn)有：固定的短語，詞類的轉(zhuǎn)換，名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，副詞以及祈使句的用法等．因此，這就需要在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中，牢固掌握各語言點(diǎn)及一些語法知識(shí)．

三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的(A、B、C、D)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Humansaren'ttheonlyspeciesontheplanetwithapenchantforelectronicgadgets(小配件）.ZookeepersacrosstheUSandCanadaarediscoveringthatapesalsogetexcitedaboutApps.Aspartofaprogramcalled"AppsforApes",12zoosacrossthetwocountrieshavebeenintroducingiPadsintotheentertainmenttimefororangutans,thegiantfurryredprimatesnativetoIndonesiaandMalaysia.

"Wearefindingthat,similartopeople,theyliketouchingthetablet,watchingshortvideosofDavidAttenboroughforinstance,andlookingatotheranimalsandorangutans,"saidRichardZimmerman,foundingdirectorofOrangutanOutreach,thenon-profitthatrunstheprogram.

Twiceweekly,orangutansareprovidedwithaccesstothetablets.Theanimalsspendfrom15minutestohalfanhourusingdifferentAppsdependingontheirattentionspan.Appsdesignedforchildrenthatstimulateactivitiessuchaspainting,musicandmemorygamesareamongthemostpopularAppswiththeapes.

"Itisalotlikewhenwe'reshowingchildrenpop-upbooks,"saidZimmerman,addingthattheorangutansareamongthemostintelligentprimates,withtheintelligencelevelofayoungchild.

Theprogram,whichreliesondonatediPads,willsoonbeexpandingtozoosacrossAustralia,NewZealand,JapanandEurope.55.Theword"penchant"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto________________.A.awareness

B.addiction

C.impression

D.devotion56.Whichofthefollowingstatements