河南省三門峽市靈寶聾人高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

河南省三門峽市靈寶聾人高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifnever

B.ifever

C.ifnot

D.ifany參考答案：思。所以選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查省略句和固定短語(yǔ)【答案】2.Whenaskedhowhecameupwiththeexcellentidea,hesaidoneofhischildhoodexperienceswastheoriginal_______tobeginhisstory.

A.application

B.inspiration

C.creation

D.evaluation參考答案：B3.Lifeisn'tmeanttobeeasyandyouhaveto_____somepaintolearntheskillstomoveforward．（）A．holdback B．giveaway C．gothrough D．turndown參考答案：Choldback阻礙；隱瞞；控制；giveaway贈(zèng)送；泄露；gothrough通過(guò)；用完；檢查；完成；經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受（尤指苦難或艱難時(shí)期）；turndown拒絕；減少，關(guān)?。鶕?jù)后面的賓語(yǔ)"somepain"可知句子表達(dá)的意思是"經(jīng)受一些痛苦"；故答案選C．4.It’sbadforyoureyesifyoukeepthem______onthescreenforalongtime.A.fixed

B.fix

C.fixing

D.havingfixed參考答案：A【考點(diǎn)】過(guò)去分詞【試題解析】分析句子，可知空格內(nèi)的詞在句子中作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，用于修飾賓語(yǔ)them;又由于them指代的是eyes，與fix之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)句意，可知選A。句意：如果你的眼睛一直長(zhǎng)時(shí)間都專注在屏幕上，這對(duì)你的眼睛有害。5.LinYiisn’twhatitusedtobe．Thelastdecade______greatchangesinthecityimages．

A．witnessed

B．waswitnessed

C．haswitnessed

D．hadwitnessed參考答案：C6.Youwillhavetowaitforonemoreweek,

theteacherwillbebackfromthetrip.A.before

B.when

C.as

D.until參考答案：B略7.Theprisonerdidn’timaginehewouldsoonbesetfree,____________?Adidhe

Bwouldhe

Cwouldn’the

Ddidn’the參考答案：A8.Thebusstopatmyblockcornerisvery

，whereItakearideeasilytoschooleverymorning.

A.necessary

B.comfortable

C.convenient

D.practical參考答案：C略9.I’llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand_______halflearningdrawing.A.another

B.theother

C.other’s

D.other參考答案：B句意：我將會(huì)用假期一半的時(shí)間練習(xí)英語(yǔ)，另外一般時(shí)間練習(xí)畫畫。解答：此題考察another,theother,other,other's的形容詞用法區(qū)別。other一般不單獨(dú)使用，其前經(jīng)常有冠詞或其他形容詞，如B選項(xiàng)的theother，one...theother..，用于一個(gè)整體的兩部分“一個(gè)……另一個(gè)”，題干中將假期分成兩部分，一部分用來(lái)學(xué)英語(yǔ)，一部分用來(lái)畫畫，符合題意。another用作形容詞時(shí)表示“又，再”，other's沒(méi)有此種用法。10.—Howmuchis_____foraschoolbag?

—Expertssaystudentsshouldcarry_____morethan10%oftheirbodyweight．

A.toomuch;不填

B. muchtoo;no

C.toomany;不填

D.toomuch;not參考答案：D11.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but______didn’thelp.【選摘】A.

heB.

whichC.

sheD.

it（出題意圖：考察學(xué)生對(duì)代詞的辨析和應(yīng)用，代詞的正確把握是學(xué)生的弱項(xiàng)，本題也是學(xué)生的易錯(cuò)題。）參考答案：d略12.Strawberriescan,ofcourse,befrozenbuttheytastebestwhenboughtandeaten_____.A.fresh

B.freshly

C.morefreshly

D.fresher

參考答案：A13.Theyhavetheirreasontokeeptheirmarriage_____secretfor_____moment.A.the;aB.the;theC.a;theD.a;a參考答案：C14.

nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.

A.Reminding

B.Reminded

C.Toremind

D.Havingreminded

參考答案：B解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做狀語(yǔ)，邏輯主語(yǔ)是句子的主語(yǔ)themanager，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與句子主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且其表示的動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞setout之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去分詞，選B。15.Inrecentyearsmanyfootballclubs______asbusinesstomakeaprofit.A.haverun

B.havebeenrun

Chadbeenrun

D.willrun參考答案：B解析：此題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。從句中inrecentyears知道，此題要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，又因?yàn)閏lubs和run的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)的，所以只能選擇B項(xiàng)。16.OnceagainIfoundmyselfstandingatthecrossroads,twopaths

aheadofme．

A．lain B．lying C．tolie

D．lie參考答案：B17.Youcan'twearabluejacket_____thatshirt—it'lllookterrible.A.on

B.above

C.up

D.over參考答案：D二、新的題型18.HowtoWinaDebateCompetitionDebatingdoesn’tmeanthatyoucanenduparguingwithyouropponents(對(duì)手).

16

Thefollowingtipsonhowtowinadebatewillfurtherhelpyouout.1.

17

Thisisveryimportant.Ifyoualreadyknowthedebatetopicthatyouaregoingtodebateon,learnasmuchaboutitasyoucan.Researchonitandthenformopinionsaboutit.Onlyifyouknowsomethinginandout,willyoubeabletotalkconvincinglyonit.2.Beconfident.Whenyouareputtingyourpointinfrontofyouropponentsaswellastheaudience,besureofyourself.Alongwiththewords,yourbodylanguage,voicemodulation(語(yǔ)調(diào))andeyecontact,willplayamajorpartinyoursuccessindebating.

18

3.Givereallifeexamples.Whiledebating,makeuseofverysimplelanguage,whichyouraudiencecanunderstandveryeasily.Giveasmanyrealexamplesasyoucanwhenmakingapoint.

19

Thus,thejudgesandaudiencewillfindyoumuchmoreconvincing.4.Bedescriptive.Towinanydebate,thereissomethingaboutthehumanmindthatyoushouldbeawareof.Thethingwithushumansisthatifweseesomething,webelieveandrememberitmuchmorethansomethingwemerelyhear!

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Tellyoupointofviewinsuchawaythattheycanactually“see”whatyouaresaying.Ifyouaresomehowabletopullthisoff,thereisnodoubtthatyouwillbethewinnerofthedebatecompetition!Followthetipsmentionedabove,andwithtime,youwillseeyourselfwinningoveryourjudgesandaudience.A.Bewellprepared.B.Promotedialogueinsteadofarguingwithyouropponents.C.Trytopaintapictureinthemindofyourjudgesandaudience.D.Soparticipateinasmanydebatingcontestsasyoucan.E.Toproveyourpoint,tellsomethingyouorsomeoneelsehaspersonallyexperienced.F.Sopracticewithfriendsorinfrontofthemirrorsothatyouarecertainofyourability.G.Yourmainpurposeistoconvinceyouraudiencewhatyouaresayingisright.參考答案：16.G17.A18.F19.E20.C19.E根據(jù)前文Giveasmanyrealexamplesasyoucanwhenmakingapoint.給出一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)時(shí)盡可能多舉例子?？芍xE“為了證明你的觀點(diǎn)，告訴你或別人親身經(jīng)歷過(guò)的事情”。20.C根據(jù)后文Tellyoupointofviewinsuchawaythattheycanactually“see”whatyouaresaying.用這種方式告訴你觀點(diǎn)，他們實(shí)際上可以“看到”你要說(shuō)什么?？芍xC“試著在你的評(píng)委和觀眾心目中畫一幅畫”?！緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】關(guān)于小標(biāo)題的選擇七選五題型空格的設(shè)計(jì)主要分布在句首、句中、句尾，另一種就是小標(biāo)題的空格設(shè)計(jì)。凡是作為標(biāo)題的句子，一定要短小精悍，概括性強(qiáng)，通常用祈使句。17.A根據(jù)后文learnasmuchaboutitasyoucan.盡可能多的了解它。Researchonitandthenformopinionsaboutit.對(duì)其進(jìn)行研究，形成建議?？芍xA項(xiàng)“做好充分準(zhǔn)備”。三、閱讀理解19.Attheageof83,I'mreadingmoreanddustingless.I'msittingintheyardandadmiringtheviewwithoutcaringabouttheweedsinthegarden.I'mspendingmoretimewithmyfamilyandfriendsandlesstimeworking.Wheneverpossible,lifeshouldbeapatternofexperiencestosavor,nottosuffer.I'mtryingtorecognizethesemomentsnowandcherishthem.I’mnot"saving"anything;weuseourgoodchinaandcrystalforeveryspecialeventsuchaslosingapound,orthefirstAmaryllisblossom.Iwearmygoodclothestothemarket.I'mnotsavingmygoodperfumeforspecialparties,butwearingitforclerksinthehardwarestoreandtellersatthebank.“Someday"and"oneofthesedays"arelosingtheirpositionsinmyvocabulary.Ifit'sworthseeingorhearingordoing,Iwanttoseeanddoitnow.I'mnotsurewhatotherswouldhavedonehadtheyknowntheywouldn'tbehereforthetomorrowthatwealltakeforgranted.Ithinktheywouldhavecalledfamilymembersandafewclosefriends.Theymighthavecalledafewformerfriendstoapologizeandmendfencesforpastquarrels.IliketothinktheywouldhavegoneoutforaChinesedinnerorforwhatevertheirfavoritefoodwas.It'sthoselittlethingsleftundonethatwouldmakemeangryifIknewmyhourswerelimited.AngrybecauseIhadn'twrittencertainlettersthatIintendedtowriteoneofthesedays.AngryandsorrythatIdidn'ttellmyhusbandandparentsoftenenoughhowmuchItrulylovethem.I'mtryingveryhardnottoputoff,holdback,orsaveanythingthatwouldaddlaughterandlustertoourlives.AndeverymorningwhenIopenmyeyes,Itellmyselfthatitisspecial.Everyday,everyminute,everybreathtrulyisagift.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"savor"inparagraph2probablymean?A.Enjoy.

B.Learn.

C.Share.

D.Remember.25.Whyistheauthornot"saving"anything?A.Shehasalreadysavedenough.

B.Shewantsto