2022-2023學年廣東省陽江市陽春雙窖中學高三英語模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學年廣東省陽江市陽春雙窖中學高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Allthematerialshavebeenpostedtoyou.I’mlookingforwardtothechancetomeetyou_____todiscussthepresentsituationofourcompany.A．inpeace B．inreturn C．introuble D．inperson參考答案：D考查介詞短語。句意：所有的材料都已郵寄給你了。我盼望能夠有機會親自見你來談談我們公司的現(xiàn)狀。A．inpeace和平；B．inreturn作為回復；C．introuble在困難中；D．inperson親自；根據(jù)句意，故選D項。2.﹣Ifeelreallydisappointednottohavegotthejob．﹣Don'tworry，maybesomethingbetterwill_______．（）A．putup B．takeon C．comealong D．falldown參考答案：Cputup張貼；舉起；建造；提供食宿；takeon承擔；呈現(xiàn)；雇用；comealong發(fā)生，來到，到來；快點；一起向前走；falldown倒塌，跌倒．根據(jù)句子所表達的意思"也許更好的東西會出現(xiàn)"可知答案選C．3.Bynineo’clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,____appearedararerainbowsoon.

A.ofwhich

B.onwhich

C.fromwhich

D.abovewhich參考答案：D解析：考查非限制性定語從句的介詞＋which的用法，原句可還原成…ararerainbowappearedabove…4.IntheopinionofLiMing,asciencestudentinthathighschool,physicsis_______chemistry,butmucheasierthanEnglish.A.asdifficultasubjectas

B.asadifficultsubjectasC.asubjectsodifficultas

D.difficultasasubjectas參考答案：A5.Thisproblemissaid_______threetimes,buthestillcan’tunderstandit.

A.tohavebeenexplained

B.tohaveexplained

C.havingbeenexplained

D.tohavebeenexplained參考答案：D略6.Hetold______lietohisfriendsthathewasheavilyin_______debtbecausehewantedtoborrowsomemoneyfromthem.A.a;the

B.a;a

C.不填；the

D.a;不填

參考答案：D7.Themajorityofpeopleinthetownstrongly

theplantobuildaplaygroundforchildren.A．consider B．supportC．confirm D．submit參考答案：B解析：本題考查動詞辨析。分析四個選項的意思：consider考慮，思考，認為等；support支持，擁護，維持；confirm證實，確認；submit使屈服，使經(jīng)受。根據(jù)語境：鎮(zhèn)上的大多數(shù)人都積極地擁護為孩子們建造運動場的計劃。8.Thereisapopularbeliefamongusthat_____youwork,_____resultyou'llget.

A.theharder;thebetter

B.themoreharder;themorebetter

C.thehardest;thebest

D.moreharder;morebetter參考答案：A9.Attheendofthenegotiation,ourdirectorsaidunlessthecontractwas

immediately,Ishall

myoffer.

A.finished;takeback

B.signed;withdraw

C.signing;withdraw

D.signed;withdraw參考答案：B10.Learntotellagreatstoryofhowyougrewup,aneventthat________yourlife,orevenavacationthattookyoutoanewplace.A.devoted B.shaped C.occupied D.filled參考答案：B11.Jackdoesn'tsmokenow,buthe______foralmosttwentyyears.

A.wassmoking

B.hadsmoked C.hassmoked

D.smoked參考答案：D12.RedSorghumwasadaptedfromMoYan’s1986novelofthesamename,______tolifeavisuallandscapeofredsorghumandafiery______sun.A.brought;setting

B.bringing;setting

C.havingbrought;set

D.bringing;set參考答案：B13.

–Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.

--____?

A.Howcome

B.Andhow

C.Howisitgoing

D.Howaboutit參考答案：A14.Hehasbeen_______forthreeweeks.We’dbetterfindanotherpersontofillhisplace.A.absent

B.left

C.gone

D.resigned參考答案：A15.----HasMr.Johnarrivedyet?----Yes,already.______hecomeinrightnoworjustwaitforamoment?A.Shall

B.May

C.Could

D.Must參考答案：A16.Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeand

toruins,thecitytookonanewlook.A.reducing B.reduced C.beingreduced D.havingreduced參考答案：C17.MuchnewandhightechnologyhasbeenintroducedfromAmerica,thus_____greatincreaseinproductionofthecompany.

A.resultinginB.resultedin

C.resultingfromD.resultedfrom參考答案：A二、新的題型18.請認真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題紙上相應題號的橫線上。InGreekmythology,theTrojan(特洛伊)WarwasstartedagainstthecityofTroybytheGreeksafterParisofTroytookHelenfromherhusbandMenelaus,kingofSparta.ThewarisoneofthemostimportanteventsinGreekmythologyandhasappearedinmanyworksofGreekliterature,mostnotablythroughHomers(荷馬)Iliad.TheIliadrelatesapartofthelastyearofthesiege(包圍)ofTroy;theOdysseydescribesthejourneyhomeofOdysseus,oneofthewar’sheroes.Otherpartsofthewararedescribedinacycleofepicpoems(史詩),whichhavesurvivedthroughfragments.ThewarprovidedmaterialforGreektragedyandotherworksofGreekliterature,andforRomanpoetsincludingVirgilandOvid.ThewaroriginatedfromaquarrelbetweenthegoddessesAthena,Hera,andAphrodite,afterEris,thegoddessofstrifeanddiscord(不和諧),gavethemagoldenapplemarked“forthefairest”.ZeussentthegoddessestoParis,whojudgedthatAphrodite,asthe“fairest”,shouldreceivetheapple.Inexchange,AphroditemadeHelen,themostbeautifulofallwomenandwifeofMenelaus,fallinlovewithParis,whotookhertoTroy.Agamemnon,kingofMycenaeandthebrotherofHelen’shusbandMenelaus,ledanexpeditionofGreektroopstoTroyandbesiegedthecityfortenyearsbecauseofParis’insult.Afterthedeathsofmanyheroesthecityfelltotheruse(策略)oftheTrojanHorse.TheGreeksslaughtered(大屠殺)theTrojansanddesecrated(褻瀆)thetemples,thusearningthegods’greatanger.FewoftheGreeksreturnedsafelytotheirhomes.TheancientGreekstreatedtheTrojanWarasanhistoricaleventwhichhadtakenplaceinthe13thor12thcenturyBC,andbelievedthatTroywaslocatedinmodern-dayTurkeyneartheDardanelles.Asofthemid-19thcentury,boththewarandthecitywerewidelybelievedtobenon-historical.In1868,however,theGermanarchaeologistHeinrichSchliemannmetFrankCalvert,whoconvincedSchliemannthatTroywasatHissarlik;thisclaimisnowacceptedbymostscholars.Theybelievethatthereisahistoricalcoretothetale.However,whetherthereisanyhistoricalrealitybehindtheTrojanWarisstillanopenquestion.TopicSubtopicDetailedinformation

71

inLiterature?TheIliadrelatingwhathappenedinthelastyearofthesiege?TheOdyssey

72

Odysseus’journeyhome?Epicpoemsgaining

73

throughfragments?RomanpoetsVirgilandOvidincludedTheTrojanWarPlotoftheWar2Thewarwas

74

byaquarrelbetweenthethreegoddessesforthetitleofthe“fairest”.275

judgedAphroditethe“fairest”inexchangeofHelen,themostbeautifulwoman,whowastakentoTroybyhim.2Feeling

76

byParis’action,AgamemnonledanexpeditionofGreektroopstoTroyandbesiegedthecityfortenyears.2WiththeruseoftheTrojanHorse,Greektroops

77

thecityandslaughteredtheTrojansanddesecratedthetemples,whichmadethegodsveryangryandmadefewofthemreturnhomesafely.

78BackgroundTheancientGreeks’time■Thewarwasbelievedtobeanhistoricalevent,

79

inthe13thor12thcenturyBC.Themid-1900s■Thewarwasregardedasnon-historical.From1868■Manyscholars

80

FrankCalvert’sclaimandbelievethatthereisahistoricalcoretothetale,butitstillremainsanopenquestion.

參考答案：71.Appearance72.describing73.survival74.caused75.Paris76.insulted77.occupied(took,conquered)78.Historical79.happening

80.follow(accept)【文章解讀】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹古希臘的文化背景和主要形式：詩歌等。71.根據(jù)對應右邊的表格內容和第一段的ThewarisoneofthemostimportanteventsinGreekmythologyandhasappearedinmanyworksofGreekliterature,mostnotablythroughHomers(荷馬)Iliad.中的appear判斷填Appearance。72.根據(jù)第一段的heIliadrelatesapartofthelastyearofthesiege(包圍)ofTroy;theOdysseydescribesthejourneyhomeofOdysseus,oneofthewar’sheroes中的descrbes。故填describing。73.根據(jù)文章第一段的Otherpartsofthewararedescribedinacycleofepicpoems(史詩),whichhavesurvivedthroughfragments等中的survive判斷答案。故填survival。74.根據(jù)文章第二段的第一句話ThewaroriginatedfromaquarrelbetweenthegoddessesAthena,Hera,andAphrodite中的originatedfrom判斷填caused。75.根據(jù)文章第二段的第二句話在的ZeussentthegoddessestoParis,whojudgedthatAphrodite,asthe“fairest”,shouldreceivetheapple判斷填Paris。76.根據(jù)文章第二段的Agamemnon,kingofMycenaeandthebrotherofHelen’shusbandMenelaus,ledanexpeditionofGreektroopstoTroyandbesiegedthecityfortenyearsbecauseofParis’insult中的insult判斷，故填insulted。77.根據(jù)文章第二段的Agamemnon,kingofMycenaeandthebrotherofHelen’shusbandMenelaus,ledanexpeditionofGreektroopstoTroyandbesiegedthecityfortenyears中的besiegedthecityfortenyears判斷填occupied(took,conquered)。78.根據(jù)對應右邊表格的內容和文章最后一段的第一句話TheancientGreekstreatedtheTrojanWarasanhistoricalevent的historical可知填Historical。79.根據(jù)文章最后一段的第一句話的whichhadtakenplaceinthe13thor12thcenturyBC中的takeplace可知填happening。80.根據(jù)文章最后一段的倒數(shù)第三句話中的thisclaimisnowacceptedbymostscholars判斷填follow(accept)。

三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

Skatingisafunsportthateveryonecanenjoy．Followthesesafetytipstokeepskatingsafeandfun．

Step1:Gearup!

Evenbeforeyouputonyourskates,putonallyoursafetygear．

Step2:

Buckleup!

Straponyourskates,Makesuretheyfityouwell．Thishelpsyouranklesstaystrongandstraight．

Step3:Falldown!Youprobablydonotusuallytrytofall．Butitisgoodtopracticefallingonskates．Fallforwardontoyourpads．Putoutyourhandsandletyourwristguardshitthegrounds．See?Areyousurprisedthatitdoesn’thurt?Practicefallinguntilitiseasytofallforwardandgetupagain．Knowinghowtofallwillhelpyoubeabetterskater．Ifyouarenotafraidtofall,youwilltrynewthings．Youwon’tbeafraidtolearntoturnorskatefaster．Knowinghowtofallwillhelpyoufindyourbalance．Whenyoucanstaybalanced,youwon’tfallasmuch．Step4:Stop!Makesureyoucanstoponyourskates．Youdon’twanttorollintopeopleorhitatree!Therearedifferentwaystostop．Thequickestandsafestisprobablythebrakestop．Thebrakestop：Rollforwardwithyourskatespointingthesameway．Letyourrightskaterollalittleforward．Bendyourkneesasifyouaresittingdown．Thenpressyourrightheeldownhard．Thiswillmakeyourbrakepaddragonthegrounduntilyoustop．TheTstop：Rollforwardwithyourskatespointingthesameway．Thenturnyourrightfootoutsothetoesarepointingtoyourright．Dragyourrightskate．Letthewheelsdragonthegrounduntilyoucometoastop．S